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Online Space Assessment

Suggested tools and approaches to assess the trust dynamics of online spaces (especially chat tools) in an organization. Based on some of the ideas in the book Team Topologies by Matthew Skelton @matthewskelton and Manuel Pais @manupaisable.

See teamtopologies.com for more details about Team Topolologies.

Copyright © 2018-2020 Team Topologies - Licenced under CC BY-SA 4.0 CC BY-SA 4.0

Overview

Human groups exhibit several "trust boundaries" (or "social inflection points") that limit and enable degrees of trust within the group. Military groupings have evolved over thousands of years to the present size limits of around 8, 30-50, and 100-150 personnel in a group. The manufacturer W.L.Gore has for decades limited the size of factories and offices to 150 people to maintain high trust within each location. Similarly, in 1992 anthropologist Robin Dunbar characterised a limit of around 150 people as the maximum social network size that humans can maintain. Recent research from Emily Webber and Robin Dunbar suggests these historical social trust boundaries are also present in work contexts, specifically Communities of Practice.

For organizations to be highly effective, they need to take account of these "Dunbar number" trust boundaries when growing, when aligning teams to work, and when considering spheres of influence. Groups within an organization that grow in size beyond one of these trust boundaries are likely to have difficulty maintaining cohesion and trust, leading to and "us and them" attitude and reduced effectiveness.

Uses ideas relating to social trust boundaries (see the Trust Boundaries template ).

How to use

Identify the different tools used for online spaces in use within the organization. These are typically chat tools (such as Slack, Teams, Twist, IRC, Yammer, Skype, etc.) but could be other immersive tools, too.

For each separate instance of one of these tools (where an "instance" means different administrators or different permission sets), list the total number of members. Then, for each channel in that space, list the number of members of each channel or chat within that space.

For each instance, and for each channel within that instance, determine whether the number of channel members is close to a trust boundary or whether the size falls between two trust boundary sizes.

Groups that are slightly smaller than the trust boundary are likely to have good trust in relation to the number of people; groups that are somewhat larger than the trust boundary are likely to have problems with low trust in relation to the number of people - these groups are candidates for splitting into smaller groups.

Online Space Assessment

Separate online spaces ("instances")

Online space name Online space URL Tool providing the service Number of members Likely trust problems?
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Group trust boundaries ("Dunbar numbers"): 5-8, 15, 50, 150, 500, 1500

Channels within an online space

Channel name Members (# of people) Closest trust boundary Likely trust problems?
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.
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Group trust boundaries ("Dunbar numbers"): 5-8, 15, 50, 150, 500, 1500

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