Enable Hadolint to fail builds

[EveningStarlight]

investigates removing --no-fail from Hadolint

Part of #732

Hadolint checks had to be moved below the FROM *** as *** injection, or would else error out on the missing FROM

Fixes made for

• fixes https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/DL3003 (Use absolute paths, or use WORKDIR to switch to a directory)
• fixes https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/DL3004 (Do not use sudo)
• fixes https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/DL3005 (Do not use apt-get dist-upgrade)
• fixes https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/DL3027 (Do not use apt, it is an end-user tool, use apt-get instead)
• fixes https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/DL3042 (Avoid cache directory with pip install --no-cache-dir)
• fixes https://github.com/koalaman/shellcheck/wiki/SC2086 (Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting)

[EveningStarlight]

Current errors to resolve

 images/base/Dockerfile:73 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root

images/remote-desktop/Dockerfile:129 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root
images/remote-desktop/Dockerfile:421 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root
images/remote-desktop/Dockerfile:444 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root

images/rstudio/Dockerfile:5 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root
images/rstudio/Dockerfile:5 DL3005 error: Do not use apt-get dist-upgrade

images/tensorflow/Dockerfile:19 DL3004 error: Do not use sudo as it leads to unpredictable behavior. Use a tool like gosu to enforce root

[mathis-marcotte]

A couple empty files with no reference were commited

[mathis-marcotte]

lgtm