[BugFix] fix thread pool size adjustment exception (backport #51191)

[mergify]

• Fixes FE error: daemon thread got exception. name: config-refresh-daemon #51130
• IllegalArgumentException will be thrown if corePoolSize < 0 or maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize

Why I'm doing:

What I'm doing:

Fixes #51130

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #51191 done by [Mergify](https://mergify.com). * Fixes #51130 * IllegalArgumentException will be thrown if corePoolSize < 0 or maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize

Why I'm doing:

What I'm doing:

Fixes #51130

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of 5f38143 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/branch-3.2/pr-51191
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/branch-3.2'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 5f3814317e.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/common/ThreadPoolManager.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/common/ThriftServer.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/task/LeaderTaskExecutor.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/transaction/PublishVersionDaemon.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/test/java/com/starrocks/common/ThreadPoolManagerTest.java

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/task/PriorityLeaderTaskExecutor.java

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

[mergify]

@mergify[bot]: Backport conflict, please reslove the conflict and resubmit the pr

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
3.9% Duplication on New Code (required ≤ 3%)

See analysis details on SonarCloud