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meaning of coverage in the fig 18.9 #106

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions MethodValidity.Rmd
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -365,9 +365,11 @@ We have run all the methods in the OHDSI Methods Library through this benchmark,

[^methodEvalViewerUrl]: http://data.ohdsi.org/MethodEvalViewer/

===>
```{r methodEval, fig.cap='Coverage of the 95\\% confidence interval for the methods in the Methods Library. Each dot represents the performance of a specific set of analysis choices. The dashed line indicates nominal performance (95\\% coverage). SCCS = Self-Controlled Case Series, GI = Gastrointestinal, IBD = inflammatory bowel disease.',echo=FALSE, out.width='100%', fig.align='center', fig.pos='h'}
knitr::include_graphics("images/MethodValidity/methodEval.png")
```
<===

This emphasizes the need for empirical evaluation and calibration: if no empirical evaluation is performed, which is true for almost all published observational studies, we must assume a prior informed by the results in Figure \@ref(fig:methodEval), and conclude that it is likely that the true effect size is not contained in the 95% confidence interval!

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