*Do 6 Newton method iterations in cuberoot #550
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Modified the
cuberoot()
function to do 6 iterations with Newton's method, starting from the optimal first guess of (3/8)**(1/3). Following guidance from performance testing of the previous version (documented in the conversation surrounding #544), all convergence testing has been removed and the same number of iterations are applied regardless of the input value. The form of Newton's method used here does one division per iteration, but it is good at polishing the root to give an accurate final solution and by simply repeatedly using the same instructions it appears to optimize well. This commit changes answers at roundoff for code that uses thecuberoot()
function, so ideally this PR would be dealt with before thecuberoot()
becomes widely used.