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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ manager: deniseb
ms.author: deniseb
ms.topic: conceptual
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 05/17/2024
ms.date: 10/08/2024
ms.reviewer: yongrhee; pahuijbr
ms.collection:
- m365-security
@@ -22,33 +22,31 @@ search.appverid: met150

**Applies to:**

- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Plan 1](microsoft-defender-endpoint.md)
- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Plan 2](microsoft-defender-endpoint.md)
- Microsoft Defender Antivirus

> [!IMPORTANT]
> This article contains information about configuring network connections only for Microsoft Defender Antivirus, when used without Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. If you are using **Microsoft Defender for Endpoint** (which includes Microsoft Defender Antivirus), see [Configure device proxy and Internet connectivity settings for Defender for Endpoint](configure-proxy-internet.md).
**Platforms**

- Windows

To ensure Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection works properly, your security team must configure your network to allow connections between your endpoints and certain Microsoft servers. This article lists connections that must be allowed for using the firewall rules. It also provides instructions for validating your connection. Configuring your protection properly ensures you receive the best value from your cloud-delivered protection services.

> [!IMPORTANT]
> This article contains information about configuring network connections only for Microsoft Defender Antivirus. If you are using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (which includes Microsoft Defender Antivirus), see [Configure device proxy and Internet connectivity settings for Defender for Endpoint](configure-proxy-internet.md).
To ensure Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection works properly, your security team must configure your network to allow connections between your endpoints and certain Microsoft servers. This article lists which destinations much be accessible. It also provides instructions for validating connections. Configuring connectivity properly ensures you receive the best value from Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection services.

## Allow connections to the Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service

The Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service provides fast, and strong protection for your endpoints. It's optional to enable the cloud-delivered protection service. Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service is recommended, because it provides important protection against malware on your endpoints and network. For more information, see [Enable cloud-delivered protection](enable-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) for enabling service with Intune, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, Group Policy, PowerShell cmdlets, or individual clients in the Windows Security app.
The Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service provides fast, strong protection for your endpoints. While it's optional to enable and use the cloud-delivered protection services provided by Microsoft Defender Antivirus, it's highly recommended because it provides important and timely protection against emerging threats on your endpoints and network. For more information, see [Enable cloud-delivered protection](enable-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md), which describes how to enable the service by using Intune, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, Group Policy, PowerShell cmdlets, or individual clients in the Windows Security app.

After you've enabled the service, you need to configure your network or firewall to allow connections between network and your endpoints. Because your protection is a cloud service, computers must have access to the internet and reach the Microsoft cloud services. Don't exclude the URL `*.blob.core.windows.net` from any kind of network inspection.
After you've enabled the service, you need to configure your network or firewall to allow connections between network and your endpoints. Computers must have access to the internet and reach the Microsoft cloud services for proper operation.

> [!NOTE]
> The Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service delivers updated protection to your network and endpoints. The cloud service should not be considered as only protection for your files that are stored in the cloud; instead, the cloud service uses distributed resources and machine learning to deliver protection for your endpoints at a faster rate than the traditional Security intelligence updates.
> The Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud service delivers updated protection to your network and endpoints. The cloud service should not be considered as protection for or against files that are stored in the cloud; instead, the cloud service uses distributed resources and machine learning to deliver protection for your endpoints at a faster rate than the traditional Security intelligence updates, and applies to file-based and file-less threats, regardless of where they originate from.
## Services and URLs

The table in this section lists services and their associated website addresses (URLs).

Make sure that there are no firewall or network filtering rules denying access to these URLs. Otherwise, you must create an allow rule specifically for those URLs (excluding the URL `*.blob.core.windows.net`). The URLs in the following table use port 443 for communication. (Port 80 is also required for some URLs, as noted in the following table.)
Make sure that there are no firewall or network filtering rules denying access to these URLs. Otherwise, you must create an allow rule specifically for those URLs. The URLs in the following table use port `443` for communication. (Port `80` is also required for some URLs, as noted in the following table.)

|Service and description|URL|
|---|---|
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions defender-endpoint/mac-whatsnew.md
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@@ -58,6 +58,18 @@ For more information on Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on other operating syste

Behavior monitoring monitors process behavior to detect and analyze potential threats based on the behavior of the applications, daemons, and files within the system. As behavior monitoring observes how the software behaves in real-time, it can adapt quickly to new and evolving threats and block them. To learn more, see [Behavior Monitoring in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on macOS](behavior-monitor-macos.md).

### Oct-2024 (Build: 101.24082.0009 | Release version: 20.124082.9.0)

| Build: | **101.24082.0009** |
|--------------------|-----------------------|
| Release version: | **20.124082.9.0** |
| Engine version: | **1.1.24080.9** |
| Signature version: | **1.411.410.0** |

##### What's new

- Product improvements and performance fixes

### Sep-2024 (Build: 101.24072.0007 | Release version: 20.124072.7)

| Build: | **101.24072.0007** |
17 changes: 9 additions & 8 deletions defender-endpoint/manage-tamper-protection-intune.md
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ manager: deniseb
description: Turn tamper protection on or off for your organization in Microsoft Intune.
ms.service: defender-endpoint
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 08/15/2024
ms.date: 10/08/2024
audience: ITPro
ms.topic: how-to
author: denisebmsft
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ search.appverid: met150
**Platforms**
- Windows

Tamper protection helps protect certain [security settings](prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md#what-happens-when-tamper-protection-is-turned-on), such as virus and threat protection, from being disabled or changed. If you're part of your organization's security team, and you're using [Microsoft Intune](/mem/intune/fundamentals/what-is-intune), you can manage tamper protection for your organization in the [Intune admin center](https://intune.microsoft.com). Or, you can use [Configuration Manager](/mem/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-protection-configure). With Intune or Configuration Manager, you can:
Tamper protection helps protect certain [security settings](prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md#what-happens-when-tamper-protection-is-turned-on), such as virus and threat protection, from being disabled or changed. If you're part of your organization's security team, and you're using [Microsoft Intune](/mem/intune/fundamentals/what-is-intune), you can manage tamper protection for your organization in the [Intune admin center](https://intune.microsoft.com). Or, you can use [Configuration Manager](/mem/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-protection-configure). With Intune or Configuration Manager, you can perform the following tasks:

- [Turn tamper protection on (or off) for some or all devices](#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-in-microsoft-intune).
- [Protect Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions from tampering](#tamper-protection-for-antivirus-exclusions) (certain requirements must be met).

> [!IMPORTANT]
> If you're using Microsoft Intune to manage Defender for Endpoint settings, make sure to set [DisableLocalAdminMerge](/windows/client-management/mdm/defender-csp#configurationdisablelocaladminmerge) to true on devices.
> If you're using Microsoft Intune to manage Defender for Endpoint settings, make sure to set [DisableLocalAdminMerge](/windows/client-management/mdm/defender-csp#configurationdisablelocaladminmerge) to `true` on devices.
>
> When tamper protection is turned on, [tamper-protected settings](prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md#what-happens-when-tamper-protection-is-turned-on) cannot be changed. To avoid breaking management experiences, including Intune (and [Configuration Manager](manage-tamper-protection-configuration-manager.md)), keep in mind that changes to tamper-protected settings might appear to succeed but are actually blocked by tamper protection. Depending on your particular scenario, you have several options available:
>
@@ -55,11 +55,11 @@ Tamper protection helps protect certain [security settings](prevent-changes-to-s
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Roles and permissions | You must have appropriate permissions assigned through roles, such as Security Administrator. See [Microsoft Entra roles with Intune access](/mem/intune/fundamentals/role-based-access-control#azure-active-directory-roles-with-intune-access). |
| Device management | Your organization uses [Intune to manage devices](/mem/intune/fundamentals/manage-devices). |
| Device management | Your organization uses Configuration Manager or [Intune to manage devices](/mem/intune/fundamentals/manage-devices). Co-Managed devices are not supported for this feature. |
| Intune licenses | Intune licenses are required. See [Microsoft Intune licensing](/mem/intune/fundamentals/licenses). |
| Operating System | Windows devices must be running Windows 10 [version 1709 or later](/lifecycle/announcements/revised-end-of-service-windows-10-1709) or Windows 11. (For more information about releases, see [Windows release information](/windows/release-health/release-information).) <br/><br/>For Mac, see [Protect macOS security settings with tamper protection](tamperprotection-macos.md). |
| Security intelligence | You must be using Windows security with [security intelligence](https://www.microsoft.com/wdsi/definitions) updated to version `1.287.60.0` (or later). |
| Antimalware platform | Devices must be using antimalware platform version `4.18.1906.3` (or above) and anti-malware engine version `1.1.15500.X` (or later). See [Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](microsoft-defender-antivirus-updates.md). |
| Antimalware platform | Devices must be using antimalware platform version `4.18.1906.3` (or later) and anti-malware engine version `1.1.15500.X` (or later). See [Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](microsoft-defender-antivirus-updates.md). |
| Microsoft Entra ID | Your Intune and Defender for Endpoint tenants must share the same Microsoft Entra infrastructure. |
| Defender for Endpoint | Your devices must be onboarded to Defender for Endpoint. |

@@ -115,11 +115,12 @@ You can use a registry key to determine whether the functionality to protect Mic

| `ManagedDefenderProductType` value | `EnrollmentStatus` value | What the value means |
|---|---|---|
| `6` | (any value) |The device is managed by Intune only. <br/>(*Meets a requirement for exclusions to be tamper protected.*) |
| `7` | `4` | The device is managed by Configuration Manager. <br/>(*Meets a requirement for exclusions to be tamper protected.*) |
| `6` | (any value) |The device is managed with Intune only. <br/>(*Meets a requirement for exclusions to be tamper protected.*) |
| `7` | `4` | The device is managed with Configuration Manager. <br/>(*Meets a requirement for exclusions to be tamper protected.*) |
| `7` | `3` | The device is co-managed with Configuration Manager and Intune. <br/>(*This is not supported for exclusions to be tamper protected.*) |
| A value other than `6` or `7` | (any value) | The device isn't managed by Intune only or Configuration Manager only. <br/>(*Exclusions aren't tamper protected*.) |

3. To confirm that tamper protection is deployed and that exclusions are tamper protected, check the `TPExclusions` registry key (located at `Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features` or `HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features`).
4. To confirm that tamper protection is deployed and that exclusions are tamper protected, check the `TPExclusions` registry key (located at `Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features` or `HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features`).

| `TPExclusions` | What the value means |
|---|---|
7 changes: 3 additions & 4 deletions defender-endpoint/network-protection-linux.md
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ ms.collection:
- tier2
- mde-linux
search.appverid: met150
ms.date: 05/01/2024
ms.date: 10/08/2024
---

# Network protection for Linux
@@ -49,11 +49,10 @@ You can use web content filtering for testing with Network protection for Linux.
### Known issues

- Network Protection is implemented as a virtual private network (VPN) tunnel. Advanced packet routing options using custom nftables/iptables scripts are available.
- Block/Warn UX isn't available
- Customer feedback is being collected to drive further design improvements
- Block/Warn UX isn't available (Customer feedback is being collected to drive further design improvements)

> [!NOTE]
> To evaluate the effectiveness of Linux Web Threat Protection, we recommend using the Firefox browser which is the default for all the distributions.
> Most server installations of Linux lack a graphical user interface and web browser. To evaluate the effectiveness of Linux Web Threat Protection with Linux, we recommend testing on a non-production server with a graphical user interface and web browser.
### Prerequisites

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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ manager: deniseb
description: Use tamper protection to prevent malicious apps from changing important security settings.
ms.service: defender-endpoint
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 05/17/2024
ms.date: 10/08/2024
audience: ITPro
ms.topic: conceptual
author: denisebmsft
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ When tamper protection is turned on, these tamper-protected settings can't be ch
- Automatic actions are taken on detected threats.
- Notifications are visible in the Windows Security app on Windows devices.
- Archived files are scanned.
- [Exclusions cannot be modified or added ](manage-tamper-protection-intune.md#tamper-protection-for-antivirus-exclusions) (Applies to Intune or Configuration Manager)
- [Exclusions cannot be modified or added ](manage-tamper-protection-intune.md#tamper-protection-for-antivirus-exclusions) (Applies to devices managed by Intune only or by Configuration Manager only. Co-Managed devices are not supported)

*As of signature release `1.383.1159.0`, due to confusion around the default value for "Allow Scanning Network Files", tamper protection no longer locks this setting to its default value. In managed environments, the default value is `enabled`.*

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ You can use Microsoft Intune and other methods to configure or manage tamper pro
| Use the [Windows Security app](manage-tamper-protection-individual-device.md). | Turn tamper protection on (or off) on an individual device that isn't managed by a security team (such as devices for home use). See [Manage tamper protection on an individual device](manage-tamper-protection-individual-device.md).<br/><br/>*This method doesn't override tamper protection settings that are set in the Microsoft Defender portal, Intune, or Configuration Manager, and it isn't intended to be used by organizations.* |

> [!TIP]
> If you're using Group Policy to manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings, keep in mind that any changes made to tamper-protected settings are ignored. If you must make changes to a device and those changes are blocked by tamper protection, use [troubleshooting mode](enable-troubleshooting-mode.md) to temporarily disable tamper protection on the device. After troubleshooting mode ends, any changes made to tamper-protected settings are reverted to their configured state.
> If you're using Group Policy to manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings, keep in mind that any changes made to tamper-protected settings are ignored. If you must make changes to a device and those changes are blocked by tamper protection, use [troubleshooting mode](enable-troubleshooting-mode.md) to temporarily disable tamper protection on the device. After troubleshooting mode ends, any changes made to tamper-protected settings are reverted to their configured state. To change the values on tamper-protected settings permanently, disable tamper protection temporarily before turning it back on after the settings have changed. Keep in mind that this method can pose security risks, and doesn't work on devices that are offline when tamper protection was temporarily disabled. For this reason, we recommend using other management methods for Defender for Endpoint settings, such as Intune, instead of using Group Policy.
## Protect Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions

10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions defender-office-365/defender-for-office-365-whats-new.md
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ ms.author: chrisda
author: chrisda
manager: deniseb
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 09/27/2024
ms.date: 10/08/2024
audience: ITPro
ms.collection:
- m365-security
@@ -45,14 +45,18 @@ For more information on what's new with other Microsoft Defender security produc

## September 2024

- With one click, SecOps personnel can take a quarantine release action directly from Explorer (Threat Explorer) or the Email entity page (no need to go to the Quarantine page in the Defender portal). For more information, see [Remediate malicious email delivered in Office 365](remediate-malicious-email-delivered-office-365.md).
- [Use the built-in Report button in Outlook](submissions-outlook-report-messages.md#use-the-built-in-report-button-in-outlook): The built-in **Report** button in Outlook for Mac v16.89 (24090815) or later now supports the [user reported settings](submissions-user-reported-messages-custom-mailbox.md) experience to report messages as Phishing, Junk, and Not Junk.
- We're updating the end user experience for allow and block list management of their email messages. With one click, users can block email from unwanted senders and prevent those messages from appearing in their default quarantine view and in quarantine notifications. Users can also allow email from trusted and prevent future messages from those senders from being quarantined (if there are no admin overrides). Users also have visibility into any admin overrides that led to a quarantined email message. For more information, see [View quarantined email](quarantine-admin-manage-messages-files.md#view-quarantined-email).

## August 2024

- (Preview) You can now run [simulations](attack-simulation-training-simulations.md) with QR code payloads in [Attack simulation training](attack-simulation-training-get-started.md). You can track user responses and assign training to end users.

- [Use the built-in Report button in Outlook](submissions-outlook-report-messages.md#use-the-built-in-report-button-in-outlook): The built-in **Report** button in Outlook for Microsoft 365 and Outlook 2021 now support the [user reported settings](submissions-user-reported-messages-custom-mailbox.md) experience to report messages as Phishing, Junk, and Not Junk.

- We're rolling out new details into who or what was responsible for releasing a message from quarantine. These details are included in the email summary flyout that's accessible from the Quarantine page. For more information, see [View quarantined email](quarantine-admin-manage-messages-files.md#view-quarantined-email).

## July 2024

- **Tenant Allow/Block List in Microsoft 365 GCC, GCC High, DoD, and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet environments**: The [Tenant Allow/Block List](tenant-allow-block-list-about.md) is now available these environments. They are on parity with the WW commercial experiences.
@@ -61,7 +65,9 @@ For more information on what's new with other Microsoft Defender security produc

- (GA) Learning hub resources have moved from the Microsoft Defender portal to [learn.microsoft.com](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2273118). Access Microsoft Defender XDR Ninja training, learning paths, training modules and more. Browse the [list of learning paths](/training/browse/?products=m365-ems-cloud-app-security%2Cdefender-for-cloud-apps%2Cdefender-identity%2Cm365-information-protection%2Cm365-threat-protection%2Cmdatp%2Cdefender-office365&expanded=m365%2Coffice-365), and filter by product, role, level, and subject.

- (GA) SecOps personnel can now release email messages from quarantine or move messages from quarantine back to user Inboxes directly from :::image type="icon" source="media/m365-cc-sc-take-actions-icon.png" border="false"::: **Take action** in Threat Explorer, Advanced hunting, custom detection, the Email entity page, and the Email summary panel. This capability allows security operators to manage false positives more efficiently and without losing context. For more information, see [Threat hunting: Email remediation](threat-explorer-threat-hunting.md#email-remediation).
- (GA) SecOps personnel can now release email messages from quarantine or move messages from quarantine back to user Inboxes directly from :::image type="icon" source="media/m365-cc-sc-take-actions-icon.png" border="false"::: **Take action** in Threat Explorer, Advanced hunting, custom detection, the Email entity page, and the Email summary panel. This capability allows security operators to manage false positives more efficiently and without losing context. For more information, see [Threat hunting: Email remediation](threat-explorer-threat-hunting.md#email-remediation).

- We're introducing intra-org protection data into three of our core customer facing reports: the [Mailflow status report](reports-email-security.md#mailflow-status-report), [Threat protection status report](reports-email-security.md#threat-protection-status-report), and [Top senders and recipient report](reports-email-security.md#top-senders-and-recipients-report). Admins and security operators now have insight into how Exchange Online Protection and Defender for Office 365 are protecting users from malicious email traffic inside the organization. For more information, see [Email security report changes in the Microsoft Defender portal](reports-email-security.md#email-security-report-changes-in-the-microsoft-defender-portal).

## May 2024

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@@ -55,12 +55,11 @@ There are two major factors that determine which policy is applied to a message:

1. The anti-spam, anti-malware, anti-phishing, Safe Links<sup>\*</sup>, and Safe Attachments<sup>\*</sup> policies in the [Strict preset security policy](preset-security-policies.md#profiles-in-preset-security-policies) (when enabled).
2. The anti-spam, anti-malware, anti-phishing, Safe Links<sup>\*</sup>, and Safe Attachments<sup>\*</sup> policies in the [Standard preset security policy](preset-security-policies.md#profiles-in-preset-security-policies) (when enabled).
3. Custom anti-spam, anti-malware, anti-phishing, Safe Links<sup>\*</sup>, and Safe Attachments<sup>\*</sup> policies (when created).
3. Anti-phishing, Safe Links, and Safe Attachments in [Defender for Office 365 evaluation policies](try-microsoft-defender-for-office-365.md#audit-mode-vs-blocking-mode-for-defender-for-office-365) (when enabled).
4. Custom anti-spam, anti-malware, anti-phishing, Safe Links<sup>\*</sup>, and Safe Attachments<sup>\*</sup> policies (when created).

Custom policies are assigned a default priority value when you create the policy (newer equals higher), but you can change the priority value at any time. This priority value affects the order that *custom policies* of that type (anti-spam, anti-malware, anti-phishing, etc.) are applied, but doesn't affect where custom policies are applied in the overall order.

4. Anti-phishing, Safe Links, and Safe Attachments in [Defender for Office 365 evaluation policies](try-microsoft-defender-for-office-365.md#audit-mode-vs-blocking-mode-for-defender-for-office-365) (when enabled).

5. Of equal value:
- The Safe Links and Safe Attachments policies in the [Built-in protection preset security policy](preset-security-policies.md#profiles-in-preset-security-policies)<sup>\*</sup>.
- The default policies for anti-malware, anti-spam, and anti-phishing.
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions defender-office-365/preset-security-policies.md
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@@ -575,11 +575,11 @@ When a recipient is defined in multiple policies, the policies are applied in th

1. The Strict preset security policy.
2. The Standard preset security policy.
3. Custom policies based on the priority of the policy (a lower number indicates a higher priority).
4. [Defender for Office 365 evaluation policies](try-microsoft-defender-for-office-365.md#audit-mode-vs-blocking-mode-for-defender-for-office-365)
3. [Defender for Office 365 evaluation policies](try-microsoft-defender-for-office-365.md#audit-mode-vs-blocking-mode-for-defender-for-office-365)
4. Custom policies based on the priority of the policy (a lower number indicates a higher priority).
5. The Built-in protection preset security policy for Safe Links and Safe Attachments; the default policies for anti-malware, anti-spam, and anti-phishing.

In other words, the settings of the Strict preset security policy override the settings of the Standard preset security policy, which override the settings from any custom policies, which override the settings from any anti-phishing, Safe Links, or Safe Attachments evaluation policies, which override the settings of the Built-in protection preset security policy for Safe Links and Safe Attachments, and the default policies for anti-spam, anti-malware, and anti-phishing.
In other words, the settings of the Strict preset security policy override the settings of the Standard preset security policy, which overrides the settings from any anti-phishing, Safe Links, or Safe Attachments evaluation policies, which override the settings from any custom policies, which override the settings of the Built-in protection preset security policy for Safe Links and Safe Attachments, and the default policies for anti-spam, anti-malware, and anti-phishing.

This order is shown on the pages of the individual security policies in the Defender portal (the policies are applied in the order they're shown on the page).

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