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<h2><a href="https://leetcode.com/problems/minimize-xor/">2429. Minimize XOR</a></h2><h3>Medium</h3><hr><p>Given two positive integers <code>num1</code> and <code>num2</code>, find the positive integer <code>x</code> such that:</p> | ||
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<ul> | ||
<li><code>x</code> has the same number of set bits as <code>num2</code>, and</li> | ||
<li>The value <code>x XOR num1</code> is <strong>minimal</strong>.</li> | ||
</ul> | ||
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<p>Note that <code>XOR</code> is the bitwise XOR operation.</p> | ||
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<p>Return <em>the integer </em><code>x</code>. The test cases are generated such that <code>x</code> is <strong>uniquely determined</strong>.</p> | ||
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<p>The number of <strong>set bits</strong> of an integer is the number of <code>1</code>'s in its binary representation.</p> | ||
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<p> </p> | ||
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p> | ||
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<pre> | ||
<strong>Input:</strong> num1 = 3, num2 = 5 | ||
<strong>Output:</strong> 3 | ||
<strong>Explanation:</strong> | ||
The binary representations of num1 and num2 are 0011 and 0101, respectively. | ||
The integer <strong>3</strong> has the same number of set bits as num2, and the value <code>3 XOR 3 = 0</code> is minimal. | ||
</pre> | ||
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<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p> | ||
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<pre> | ||
<strong>Input:</strong> num1 = 1, num2 = 12 | ||
<strong>Output:</strong> 3 | ||
<strong>Explanation:</strong> | ||
The binary representations of num1 and num2 are 0001 and 1100, respectively. | ||
The integer <strong>3</strong> has the same number of set bits as num2, and the value <code>3 XOR 1 = 2</code> is minimal. | ||
</pre> | ||
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<p> </p> | ||
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p> | ||
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<ul> | ||
<li><code>1 <= num1, num2 <= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li> | ||
</ul> |