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2583-kth-largest-sum-in-a-binary-tree/README.md

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+<h2><a href="https://leetcode.com/problems/kth-largest-sum-in-a-binary-tree/?envType=daily-question&envId=2024-10-22">2583. Kth Largest Sum in a Binary Tree</a></h2><h3>Medium</h3><hr><p>You are given the <code>root</code> of a binary tree and a positive integer <code>k</code>.</p>
+
+<p>The <strong>level sum</strong> in the tree is the sum of the values of the nodes that are on the <strong>same</strong> level.</p>
+
+<p>Return<em> the </em><code>k<sup>th</sup></code><em> <strong>largest</strong> level sum in the tree (not necessarily distinct)</em>. If there are fewer than <code>k</code> levels in the tree, return <code>-1</code>.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Note</strong> that two nodes are on the same level if they have the same distance from the root.</p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
+<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/12/14/binaryytreeedrawio-2.png" style="width: 301px; height: 284px;" />
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> root = [5,8,9,2,1,3,7,4,6], k = 2
+<strong>Output:</strong> 13
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> The level sums are the following:
+- Level 1: 5.
+- Level 2: 8 + 9 = 17.
+- Level 3: 2 + 1 + 3 + 7 = 13.
+- Level 4: 4 + 6 = 10.
+The 2<sup>nd</sup> largest level sum is 13.
+</pre>
+
+<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
+<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/12/14/treedrawio-3.png" style="width: 181px; height: 181px;" />
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> root = [1,2,null,3], k = 1
+<strong>Output:</strong> 3
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> The largest level sum is 3.
+</pre>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
+
+<ul>
+	<li>The number of nodes in the tree is <code>n</code>.</li>
+	<li><code>2 &lt;= n &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 10<sup>6</sup></code></li>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= n</code></li>
+</ul>