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[apache#5861] improvement(CLI): Refactor the validation logic in the …
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…handle methods (apache#5972)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

refactor the validation logic of all entities and add test case, just
like validation of table command apache#5906 . A hint is provided when the
user's output is missing the required arguments. for example:

```bash
gcli column list -m demo_metalake, --name Hive_catalog
# Malformed entity name.
# Missing required argument(s): schema, table

gcli column details -m demo_metalake, --name Hive_catalog --audit
# Malformed entity name.
# Missing required argument(s): schema, table, column

gcli user delete -m demo_metalake
Missing --user option.
```
Currently, the Role command needs to be refactored and opened as a
separate issue

### Why are the changes needed?

Fix: apache#5861 

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

NO

### How was this patch tested?

local test
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Abyss-lord authored Dec 25, 2024
1 parent c2d1b1e commit 304ef70
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ public class ErrorMessages {
public static final String MISSING_NAME = "Missing --name option.";
public static final String MISSING_GROUP = "Missing --group option.";
public static final String MISSING_USER = "Missing --user option.";
public static final String MISSING_TAG = "Missing --tag option.";
public static final String METALAKE_EXISTS = "Metalake already exists.";
public static final String CATALOG_EXISTS = "Catalog already exists.";
public static final String SCHEMA_EXISTS = "Schema already exists.";
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,8 +31,6 @@
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -255,6 +253,7 @@ private void handleCatalogCommand() {
String outputFormat = line.getOptionValue(GravitinoOptions.OUTPUT);

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);
List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();

// Handle the CommandActions.LIST action separately as it doesn't use `catalog`
if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
Expand All @@ -263,6 +262,8 @@ private void handleCatalogCommand() {
}

String catalog = name.getCatalogName();
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -343,29 +344,21 @@ private void handleSchemaCommand() {
String catalog = name.getCatalogName();

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);

List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();
if (metalake == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.METALAKE);
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);

// Handle the CommandActions.LIST action separately as it doesn't use `schema`
if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
if (!missingEntities.isEmpty()) {
System.err.println("Missing required argument(s): " + COMMA_JOINER.join(missingEntities));
Main.exit(-1);
}
checkEntities(missingEntities);
newListSchema(url, ignore, metalake, catalog).handle();
return;
}

String schema = name.getSchemaName();
if (schema == null) {
missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);
}

if (!missingEntities.isEmpty()) {
System.err.println("Missing required argument(s): " + COMMA_JOINER.join(missingEntities));
Main.exit(-1);
}
if (schema == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -421,33 +414,20 @@ private void handleTableCommand() {
String schema = name.getSchemaName();

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);
List<String> missingEntities =
Stream.of(
catalog == null ? CommandEntities.CATALOG : null,
schema == null ? CommandEntities.SCHEMA : null)
.filter(Objects::nonNull)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);
if (schema == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);

// Handle CommandActions.LIST action separately as it doesn't require the `table`
if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
if (!missingEntities.isEmpty()) {
System.err.println(
"Missing required argument(s): " + Joiner.on(", ").join(missingEntities));
Main.exit(-1);
}
checkEntities(missingEntities);
newListTables(url, ignore, metalake, catalog, schema).handle();
return;
}

String table = name.getTableName();
if (table == null) {
missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.TABLE);
}

if (!missingEntities.isEmpty()) {
System.err.println("Missing required argument(s): " + Joiner.on(", ").join(missingEntities));
Main.exit(-1);
}
if (table == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.TABLE);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -527,7 +507,7 @@ protected void handleUserCommand() {

if (user == null && !CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
System.err.println(ErrorMessages.MISSING_USER);
return;
Main.exit(-1);
}

switch (command) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -588,7 +568,7 @@ protected void handleGroupCommand() {

if (group == null && !CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
System.err.println(ErrorMessages.MISSING_GROUP);
return;
Main.exit(-1);
}

switch (command) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -647,6 +627,13 @@ protected void handleTagCommand() {
Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);

String[] tags = line.getOptionValues(GravitinoOptions.TAG);
if (tags == null
&& !((CommandActions.REMOVE.equals(command) && line.hasOption(GravitinoOptions.FORCE))
|| CommandActions.LIST.equals(command))) {
System.err.println(ErrorMessages.MISSING_TAG);
Main.exit(-1);
}

if (tags != null) {
tags = Arrays.stream(tags).distinct().toArray(String[]::new);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -790,12 +777,20 @@ private void handleColumnCommand() {

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);

List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);
if (schema == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);
if (table == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.TABLE);

if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
checkEntities(missingEntities);
newListColumns(url, ignore, metalake, catalog, schema, table).handle();
return;
}

String column = name.getColumnName();
if (column == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.COLUMN);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -965,12 +960,19 @@ private void handleTopicCommand() {

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);

List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);
if (schema == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);

if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
checkEntities(missingEntities);
newListTopics(url, ignore, metalake, catalog, schema).handle();
return;
}

String topic = name.getTopicName();
if (topic == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.TOPIC);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1040,12 +1042,20 @@ private void handleFilesetCommand() {

Command.setAuthenticationMode(auth, userName);

List<String> missingEntities = Lists.newArrayList();
if (catalog == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.CATALOG);
if (schema == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.SCHEMA);

// Handle CommandActions.LIST action separately as it doesn't require the `fileset`
if (CommandActions.LIST.equals(command)) {
checkEntities(missingEntities);
newListFilesets(url, ignore, metalake, catalog, schema).handle();
return;
}

String fileset = name.getFilesetName();
if (fileset == null) missingEntities.add(CommandEntities.FILESET);
checkEntities(missingEntities);

switch (command) {
case CommandActions.DETAILS:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1183,4 +1193,11 @@ public String getAuth() {

return null;
}

private void checkEntities(List<String> entities) {
if (!entities.isEmpty()) {
System.err.println("Missing required argument(s): " + COMMA_JOINER.join(entities));
Main.exit(-1);
}
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@

package org.apache.gravitino.cli;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.doReturn;
Expand All @@ -30,13 +31,15 @@

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.CatalogAudit;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.CatalogDetails;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.CatalogDisable;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.CatalogEnable;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.Command;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.CreateCatalog;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.DeleteCatalog;
import org.apache.gravitino.cli.commands.ListCatalogProperties;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -318,6 +321,36 @@ void testUpdateCatalogNameCommand() {
verify(mockUpdateName).handle();
}

@Test
@SuppressWarnings("DefaultCharset")
void testCatalogDetailsCommandWithoutCatalog() {
Main.useExit = false;
when(mockCommandLine.hasOption(GravitinoOptions.METALAKE)).thenReturn(true);
when(mockCommandLine.getOptionValue(GravitinoOptions.METALAKE)).thenReturn("metalake_demo");
when(mockCommandLine.hasOption(GravitinoOptions.NAME)).thenReturn(false);

GravitinoCommandLine commandLine =
spy(
new GravitinoCommandLine(
mockCommandLine, mockOptions, CommandEntities.CATALOG, CommandActions.DETAILS));

assertThrows(RuntimeException.class, commandLine::handleCommandLine);
verify(commandLine, never())
.newCatalogDetails(
GravitinoCommandLine.DEFAULT_URL,
false,
Command.OUTPUT_FORMAT_TABLE,
"metalake_demo",
"catalog");
String output = new String(errContent.toByteArray(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8).trim();
assertEquals(
output,
"Missing --name option."
+ "\n"
+ "Missing required argument(s): "
+ CommandEntities.CATALOG);
}

@Test
void testEnableCatalogCommand() {
CatalogEnable mockEnable = mock(CatalogEnable.class);
Expand Down
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