- comes inbuilt with every Python setup
import tkinter #Tkinter in py2 m = tkinter.Tk() #add stuff here m.mainloop()
- arranging the window
pack()
//simple pack elementsgrid()
//specific gridsplace()
//custom placement eg:widget.pack()
- to set canvas settings
canv = tkinter.Canvas(master, **kwargs) canv.pack()
- Widgets:
Label(parent, **kwargs)
Canvas(parent, **kwargs)
- To overwrite basic Tk widgets:
from tkinter import * from tkinter.ttk import *
- Widgets available:
Button
,Checkbutton
,Entry
,Frame
,Label
,LabelFrame
,Menubutton
,PanedWindow
,Radiobutton
,Scale
andScrollbar
- Passing args to event in tkinter combobox:
def onselection(event, id): print("selected combobox ID#",id) ... cbox = Combobox(...) cbox.bind("<<ComboboxSelected>>", lambda event, id=i : onselection(event, id) ...
- Multiple elements in a grid cell
#main window root = Tk() #frames 3X f10 = Frame(root) f11 = Frame(root) F12 = Frame(root) f10.grid(row=1, column=0) f11.grid(row=1, column=1) f12.grid(row=1, column=2) #buttons all inside f11 cell b1 = Button(f11) b2 = Button(f11) b3 = Button(f11) b1.pack() b2.pack() b3.pack()