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python.cpp
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python.cpp
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// IDAPython - Python plugin for Interactive Disassembler
//
// Copyright (c) The IDAPython Team <[email protected]>
//
// All rights reserved.
//
// For detailed copyright information see the file COPYING in
// the root of the distribution archive.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// python.cpp - Main plugin code
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <Python.h>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This define fixes the redefinition of ssize_t
#ifdef HAVE_SSIZE_T
#define _SSIZE_T_DEFINED 1
#endif
#ifdef __LINUX__
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#ifdef __MAC__
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#endif
#include <ida.hpp>
#include <idp.hpp>
#include <expr.hpp>
#include <diskio.hpp>
#include <loader.hpp>
#include <kernwin.hpp>
#ifdef WITH_HEXRAYS
#include <hexrays.hpp>
hexdsp_t *hexdsp = NULL;
#endif
#include "pywraps.hpp"
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Defines and constants
// Python-style version tuple comes from the makefile
// Only the serial and status is set here
#define VER_SERIAL 0
#define VER_STATUS "final"
#define IDAPYTHON_RUNSTATEMENT 0
#define IDAPYTHON_ENABLE_EXTLANG 3
#define IDAPYTHON_DISABLE_EXTLANG 4
#define PYTHON_DIR_NAME "python"
#define S_IDAPYTHON "IDAPython"
#define S_INIT_PY "init.py"
static const char S_IDC_ARGS_VARNAME[] = "ARGV";
static const char S_MAIN[] = "__main__";
static const char S_IDC_RUNPYTHON_STATEMENT[] = "RunPythonStatement";
static const char S_IDAPYTHON_DATA_NODE[] = "IDAPython_Data";
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Types
//
enum script_run_when
{
run_on_db_open = 0, // run script after opening database (default)
run_on_ui_ready = 1, // run script when UI is ready
run_on_init = 2, // run script immediately on plugin load (shortly after IDA starts)
};
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Global variables
static bool g_instance_initialized = false; // This instance of the plugin is the one
// that initialized the python interpreter.
static int g_run_when = -1;
static char g_run_script[QMAXPATH];
static char g_idapython_dir[QMAXPATH];
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototypes and forward declarations
// Alias to SWIG_Init
//lint -esym(526,init_idaapi) not defined
extern "C" void init_idaapi(void);
// Plugin run() callback
void idaapi run(int arg);
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is a simple tracing code for debugging purposes.
// It might evolve into a tracing facility for user scripts.
//#define ENABLE_PYTHON_PROFILING
#ifdef ENABLE_PYTHON_PROFILING
#include "compile.h"
#include "frameobject.h"
int tracefunc(PyObject *obj, _frame *frame, int what, PyObject *arg)
{
PyObject *str;
/* Catch line change events. */
/* Print the filename and line number */
if ( what == PyTrace_LINE )
{
str = PyObject_Str(frame->f_code->co_filename);
if ( str )
{
msg("PROFILING: %s:%d\n", PyString_AsString(str), frame->f_lineno);
Py_DECREF(str);
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper routines to make Python script execution breakable from IDA
static int ninsns = 0; // number of times trace function was called
static bool box_displayed; // has the wait box been displayed?
static time_t start_time; // the start time of the execution
static int script_timeout = 2;
static bool g_ui_ready = false;
static bool g_alert_auto_scripts = true;
static bool g_remove_cwd_sys_path = false;
static bool g_use_local_python = false;
static void end_execution(void);
static void begin_execution(void);
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This callback is called on various interpreter events
static int break_check(PyObject *obj, _frame *frame, int what, PyObject *arg)
{
if ( wasBreak() )
{
// User pressed Cancel in the waitbox; send KeyboardInterrupt exception
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt, "User interrupted");
return -1;
}
else if ( !box_displayed && ++ninsns > 10 )
{
// We check the timer once every 10 calls
ninsns = 0;
// Timeout disabled or elapsed?
if ( script_timeout != 0 && (time(NULL) - start_time > script_timeout) )
{
box_displayed = true;
show_wait_box("Running Python script");
}
}
#ifdef ENABLE_PYTHON_PROFILING
return tracefunc(obj, frame, what, arg);
#else
qnotused(obj);
qnotused(frame);
qnotused(what);
qnotused(arg);
return 0;
#endif
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void reset_execution_time()
{
start_time = time(NULL);
ninsns = 0;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Prepare for Python execution
static void begin_execution()
{
if ( !g_ui_ready || script_timeout == 0 )
return;
PYW_GIL_CHECK_LOCKED_SCOPE();
end_execution();
reset_execution_time();
PyEval_SetTrace(break_check, NULL);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void hide_script_waitbox()
{
if ( box_displayed )
{
hide_wait_box();
box_displayed = false;
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Called after Python execution finishes
static void end_execution()
{
hide_script_waitbox();
PYW_GIL_CHECK_LOCKED_SCOPE();
#ifdef ENABLE_PYTHON_PROFILING
PyEval_SetTrace(tracefunc, NULL);
#else
PyEval_SetTrace(NULL, NULL);
#endif
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//lint -esym(714,disable_script_timeout) Symbol not referenced
void disable_script_timeout()
{
// Clear timeout
script_timeout = 0;
// Uninstall the trace function and hide the waitbox (if it was shown)
end_execution();
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//lint -esym(714,set_script_timeout) Symbol not referenced
int set_script_timeout(int timeout)
{
// Update the timeout
qswap(timeout, script_timeout);
// Reset the execution time and hide the waitbox (so it is shown again after timeout elapses)
reset_execution_time();
hide_script_waitbox();
return timeout;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Return a formatted error or just print it to the console
static void handle_python_error(
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize,
bool clear_error = true)
{
if ( errbufsize > 0 )
errbuf[0] = '\0';
// No exception?
if ( !PyErr_Occurred() )
return;
qstring s;
if ( PyW_GetError(&s, clear_error) )
qstrncpy(errbuf, s.c_str(), errbufsize);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper function to get globals for the __main__ module
// Note: The references are borrowed. No need to free them.
static PyObject *GetMainGlobals()
{
PyObject *module = PyImport_AddModule(S_MAIN);
return module == NULL ? NULL : PyModule_GetDict(module);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void PythonEvalOrExec(
const char *str,
const char *filename = "<string>")
{
// Compile as an expression
PYW_GIL_CHECK_LOCKED_SCOPE();
PyCompilerFlags cf = {0};
newref_t py_code(Py_CompileStringFlags(str, filename, Py_eval_input, &cf));
if ( py_code == NULL || PyErr_Occurred() )
{
// Not an expression?
PyErr_Clear();
// Run as a string
PyRun_SimpleString(str);
}
else
{
PyObject *py_globals = GetMainGlobals();
newref_t py_result(
PyEval_EvalCode(
(PyCodeObject *) py_code.o,
py_globals,
py_globals));
if ( py_result == NULL || PyErr_Occurred() )
{
PyErr_Print();
}
else
{
if ( py_result.o != Py_None )
{
bool ok = false;
if ( PyUnicode_Check(py_result.o) )
{
newref_t py_result_utf8(PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(py_result.o));
ok = py_result_utf8 != NULL;
if ( ok )
umsg("%s\n", PyString_AS_STRING(py_result_utf8.o));
}
else
{
qstring result_str;
ok = PyW_ObjectToString(py_result.o, &result_str);
if ( ok )
msg("%s\n", result_str.c_str());
}
if ( !ok )
msg("*** IDAPython: Couldn't convert evaluation result\n");
}
}
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Executes a simple string
static bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_run_statements(
const char *str,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
PyObject *globals = GetMainGlobals();
bool ok;
if ( globals == NULL )
{
ok = false;
}
else
{
errbuf[0] = '\0';
PyErr_Clear();
begin_execution();
newref_t result(PyRun_String(
str,
Py_file_input,
globals,
globals));
end_execution();
ok = result != NULL && !PyErr_Occurred();
if ( !ok )
handle_python_error(errbuf, errbufsize);
}
if ( !ok && errbuf[0] == '\0' )
qstrncpy(errbuf, "internal error", errbufsize);
return ok;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Simple Python statement runner function for IDC
static const char idc_runpythonstatement_args[] = { VT_STR2, 0 };
static error_t idaapi idc_runpythonstatement(
idc_value_t *argv,
idc_value_t *res)
{
char errbuf[MAXSTR];
bool ok = IDAPython_extlang_run_statements(argv[0].c_str(), errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
if ( ok )
res->set_long(0);
else
res->set_string(errbuf);
return eOk;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *idaapi set_python_options(
const char *keyword,
int value_type,
const void *value)
{
do
{
if ( value_type == IDPOPT_NUM )
{
if ( qstrcmp(keyword, "SCRIPT_TIMEOUT") == 0 )
{
script_timeout = int(*(uval_t *)value);
break;
}
else if ( qstrcmp(keyword, "ALERT_AUTO_SCRIPTS") == 0 )
{
g_alert_auto_scripts = *(uval_t *)value != 0;
break;
}
else if ( qstrcmp(keyword, "REMOVE_CWD_SYS_PATH") == 0 )
{
g_remove_cwd_sys_path = *(uval_t *)value != 0;
break;
}
else if ( qstrcmp(keyword, "USE_LOCAL_PYTHON") == 0 )
{
g_use_local_python = *(uval_t *)value != 0;
break;
}
}
return IDPOPT_BADKEY;
} while (false);
return IDPOPT_OK;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Check for the presence of a file in IDADIR/python and complain on error
bool CheckScriptFiles()
{
static const char *const script_files[] =
{
S_IDC_MODNAME ".py",
S_INIT_PY,
"idaapi.py",
"idautils.py"
};
for ( size_t i=0; i<qnumber(script_files); i++ )
{
char filepath[QMAXPATH];
qmakepath(filepath, sizeof(filepath), g_idapython_dir, script_files[i], NULL);
if ( !qfileexist(filepath) )
{
warning("IDAPython: Missing required file: '%s'", script_files[i]);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This function will execute a script in the main module context
// It does not use 'import', thus the executed script will not yield a new module name
// Caller of this function should call handle_python_error() to clear the exception and print the error
static int PyRunFile(const char *FileName)
{
#ifdef __NT__
// if the current disk has no space (sic, the current directory, not the one
// with the input file), PyRun_File() will die with a cryptic message that
// C runtime library could not be loaded. So we check the disk space before
// calling it.
char curdir[QMAXPATH];
// check if the current directory is accessible. if not, qgetcwd won't return
qgetcwd(curdir, sizeof(curdir));
if ( getdspace(curdir) == 0 )
{
warning("No free disk space on %s, python will not be available", curdir);
return 0;
}
#endif
PYW_GIL_CHECK_LOCKED_SCOPE();
PyObject *file_obj = PyFile_FromString((char*)FileName, "r"); //lint !e605
PyObject *globals = GetMainGlobals();
if ( globals == NULL || file_obj == NULL )
{
Py_XDECREF(file_obj);
return 0;
}
PyErr_Clear();
PyObject *result = PyRun_File(
PyFile_AsFile(file_obj),
FileName,
Py_file_input,
globals,
globals);
Py_XDECREF(file_obj);
int rc = result != NULL && !PyErr_Occurred();
Py_XDECREF(result);
return rc;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Execute Python statement(s) from an editor window
void IDAPython_RunStatement(void)
{
char statement[16 * MAXSTR];
netnode history;
// Get the existing or create a new netnode in the database
history.create(S_IDAPYTHON_DATA_NODE);
// Fetch the previous statement
size_t statement_size = sizeof(statement);
if ( history.getblob(statement, &statement_size, 0, 'A') == NULL )
statement[0] = '\0';
if ( asktext(sizeof(statement), statement, statement, "ACCEPT TABS\nEnter Python expressions") != NULL )
{
begin_execution();
PyRun_SimpleString(statement);
end_execution();
// Store the statement to the database
history.setblob(statement, strlen(statement) + 1, 0, 'A');
}
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Convert return value from Python to IDC or report about an error.
// This function also decrements the reference "result" (python variable)
static bool return_python_result(
idc_value_t *idc_result,
const ref_t &py_result,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
if ( errbufsize > 0 )
errbuf[0] = '\0';
if ( py_result == NULL )
{
handle_python_error(errbuf, errbufsize);
return false;
}
int cvt = CIP_OK;
if ( idc_result != NULL )
{
idc_result->clear();
cvt = pyvar_to_idcvar(py_result, idc_result);
if ( cvt < CIP_OK )
qsnprintf(errbuf, errbufsize, "ERROR: bad return value");
}
return cvt >= CIP_OK;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This function will call the Python function 'idaapi.IDAPython_ExecFile'
// It does not use 'import', thus the executed script will not yield a new module name
// It returns the exception and traceback information.
// We use the Python function to execute the script because it knows how to deal with
// module reloading.
static bool IDAPython_ExecFile(
const char *FileName,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsz,
const char *idaapi_script = S_IDAAPI_EXECSCRIPT,
idc_value_t *second_res = NULL,
bool want_tuple = false)
{
PYW_GIL_CHECK_LOCKED_SCOPE();
ref_t py_execscript(get_idaapi_attr(idaapi_script));
if ( py_execscript == NULL )
{
qsnprintf(errbuf, errbufsz, "Could not find idaapi.%s ?!", idaapi_script);
return false;
}
char script[MAXSTR];
qstrncpy(script, FileName, sizeof(script));
strrpl(script, '\\', '/');
newref_t py_script(PyString_FromString(script));
newref_t py_ret(PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(
py_execscript.o,
py_script.o,
GetMainGlobals(),
NULL));
// Failure at this point means the script was interrupted
bool interrupted = false;
qstring err;
if ( PyW_GetError(&err) || py_ret == NULL )
{
PyErr_Clear();
if ( err.empty() )
qstrncpy(errbuf, "Script interrupted", errbufsz);
else
qstrncpy(errbuf, err.c_str(), errbufsz);
interrupted = true;
}
bool ok = false;
if ( !interrupted )
{
PyObject *ret_o;
if ( want_tuple )
{
if ( second_res != NULL
&& PyTuple_Check(py_ret.o)
&& PyTuple_Size(py_ret.o) == 2 )
{
ret_o = PyTuple_GetItem(py_ret.o, 0); // Borrowed reference
}
else
{
INTERR(30444);
}
}
else
{
ret_o = py_ret.o;
}
if ( ret_o == Py_None )
{
if ( want_tuple )
{
borref_t ret2_o(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ret.o, 1));
ok = return_python_result(second_res, ret2_o, errbuf, errbufsz);
}
else
{
ok = true;
}
}
else if ( PyString_Check(ret_o) )
{
qstrncpy(errbuf, PyString_AsString(ret_o), errbufsz);
}
else
{
INTERR(30154);
}
}
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Execute the Python script from the plugin
static bool RunScript(const char *script)
{
begin_execution();
char errbuf[MAXSTR];
bool ok = IDAPython_ExecFile(script, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
if ( !ok )
warning("IDAPython: error executing '%s':\n%s", script, errbuf);
end_execution();
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This function parses a name into two different components (if it applies).
// Example:
// parse_py_modname("modname.attrname", mod_buf, attr_buf)
// It splits the full name into two parts.
static bool parse_py_modname(
const char *full_name,
char *modname,
char *attrname,
size_t sz,
const char *defmod = S_IDAAPI_MODNAME)
{
const char *p = strchr(full_name, '.');
if ( p == NULL )
{
qstrncpy(modname, defmod, sz);
qstrncpy(attrname, full_name, sz);
}
else
{
qstrncpy(modname, full_name, p - full_name + 1);
qstrncpy(attrname, p + 1, sz);
}
return p != NULL;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Run callback for Python external language evaluator
bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_run(
const char *name,
int nargs,
const idc_value_t args[],
idc_value_t *result,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
// Try to extract module name (if any) from the funcname
char modname[MAXSTR] = {0};
char funcname[MAXSTR] = {0};
bool imported_module = parse_py_modname(name, modname, funcname, MAXSTR);
bool ok = true;
PyObject *module = NULL;
ref_vec_t pargs;
do
{
// Convert arguments to python
ok = pyw_convert_idc_args(args, nargs, pargs, false, errbuf, errbufsize);
if ( !ok )
break;
if ( imported_module )
{
module = PyImport_ImportModule(modname);
}
else
{
module = PyImport_AddModule(S_MAIN);
QASSERT(30156, module != NULL);
}
PyObject *globals = PyModule_GetDict(module);
QASSERT(30157, globals != NULL);
PyObject *func = PyDict_GetItemString(globals, funcname);
if ( func == NULL )
{
qsnprintf(errbuf, errbufsize, "undefined function %s", name);
ok = false;
break;
}
borref_t code(PyFunction_GetCode(func));
qvector<PyObject*> pargs_ptrs;
pargs.to_pyobject_pointers(&pargs_ptrs);
newref_t py_res(PyEval_EvalCodeEx(
(PyCodeObject*) code.o,
globals, NULL,
pargs_ptrs.begin(),
nargs,
NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL));
ok = return_python_result(result, py_res, errbuf, errbufsize);
} while ( false );
if ( imported_module )
Py_XDECREF(module);
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void wrap_in_function(qstring *out, const qstring &body, const char *name)
{
out->sprnt("def %s():\n", name);
// dont copy trailing whitespace
int i = body.length()-1;
while ( i >= 0 && qisspace(body.at(i)) )
i--;
out->append(body.substr(0, i+1));
out->replace("\n", "\n ");
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compile callback for Python external language evaluator
bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_compile(
const char *name,
ea_t /*current_ea*/,
const char *expr,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
PyObject *globals = GetMainGlobals();
bool is_func = false;
PyCodeObject *code = (PyCodeObject *)Py_CompileString(expr, "<string>", Py_eval_input);
if ( code == NULL )
{
// try compiling as a list of statements
// wrap them into a function
handle_python_error(errbuf, errbufsize);
qstring func;
wrap_in_function(&func, expr, name);
code = (PyCodeObject *)Py_CompileString(func.c_str(), "<string>", Py_file_input);
if ( code == NULL )
{
handle_python_error(errbuf, errbufsize);
return false;
}
is_func = true;
}
// Set the desired function name
Py_XDECREF(code->co_name);
code->co_name = PyString_FromString(name);
// Create a function out of code
PyObject *func = PyFunction_New((PyObject *)code, globals);
if ( func == NULL )
{
ERR:
handle_python_error(errbuf, errbufsize);
Py_XDECREF(code);
return false;
}
int err = PyDict_SetItemString(globals, name, func);
Py_XDECREF(func);
if ( err )
goto ERR;
if ( is_func )
{
const idc_value_t args;
idc_value_t result;
return IDAPython_extlang_run(name, 0, &args, &result, errbuf, errbufsize);
}
return true;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compile callback for Python external language evaluator
bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_compile_file(
const char *filename,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
begin_execution();
bool ok = IDAPython_ExecFile(filename, errbuf, errbufsize);
end_execution();
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Load processor module callback for Python external language evaluator
static bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_loadprocmod(
const char *filename,
idc_value_t *procobj,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
begin_execution();
bool ok = IDAPython_ExecFile(filename, errbuf, errbufsize, S_IDAAPI_LOADPROCMOD, procobj, true);
if ( ok && procobj->is_zero() )
{
errbuf[0] = '\0';
ok = false;
}
end_execution();
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Unload processor module callback for Python external language evaluator
static bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_unloadprocmod(
const char *filename,
char *errbuf,
size_t errbufsize)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
begin_execution();
bool ok = IDAPython_ExecFile(filename, errbuf, errbufsize, S_IDAAPI_UNLOADPROCMOD);
end_execution();
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Create an object instance
bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_create_object(
const char *name, // in: object class name
int nargs, // in: number of input arguments
const idc_value_t args[], // in: input arguments
idc_value_t *result, // out: created object or exception
char *errbuf, // out: error message if evaluation fails
size_t errbufsize) // in: size of the error buffer
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
bool ok = false;
ref_vec_t pargs;
do
{
// Parse the object name (to get the module and class name)
char modname[MAXSTR] = {0};
char clsname[MAXSTR] = {0};
parse_py_modname(name, modname, clsname, MAXSTR);
// Get a reference to the module
ref_t py_mod(PyW_TryImportModule(modname));
if ( py_mod == NULL )
{
qsnprintf(errbuf, errbufsize, "Could not import module '%s'!", modname);
break;
}
// Get the class reference
ref_t py_cls(PyW_TryGetAttrString(py_mod.o, clsname));
if ( py_cls == NULL )
{
qsnprintf(errbuf, errbufsize, "Could not find class type '%s'!", clsname);
break;
}
// Error during conversion?
ok = pyw_convert_idc_args(args, nargs, pargs, true, errbuf, errbufsize);
if ( !ok )
break;
// Call the constructor
newref_t py_res(PyObject_CallObject(py_cls.o, pargs.empty() ? NULL : pargs[0].o));
ok = return_python_result(result, py_res, errbuf, errbufsize);
} while ( false );
return ok;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Returns the attribute value of a given object from the global scope
bool idaapi IDAPython_extlang_get_attr(
const idc_value_t *obj, // in: object (may be NULL)
const char *attr, // in: attribute name
idc_value_t *result)
{
PYW_GIL_GET;
int cvt = CIP_FAILED;
do
{
// Get a reference to the module
ref_t py_mod(PyW_TryImportModule(S_MAIN));
if ( py_mod == NULL )
break;
// Object specified:
// - (1) string contain attribute name in the main module
// - (2) opaque object (we use it as is)
ref_t py_obj;
if ( obj != NULL )
{
// (1) Get attribute from main module
if ( obj->vtype == VT_STR2 )
{
py_obj = PyW_TryGetAttrString(py_mod.o, obj->c_str());
}
// (2) see if opaque object
else
{
// Convert object (expecting opaque object)
cvt = idcvar_to_pyvar(*obj, &py_obj);
if ( cvt != CIP_OK_OPAQUE ) // Only opaque objects are accepted
{
py_obj = ref_t();
cvt = CIP_FAILED;
break;
}
}
// Get the attribute reference
if ( py_obj == NULL )
break;
}
// No object specified:
else
{
// ...then work with main module
py_obj = py_mod;
}
// Special case: if attribute not passed then retrieve the class
// name associated associated with the passed object
if ( attr == NULL || attr[0] == '\0' )
{
cvt = CIP_FAILED;
// Get the class
newref_t cls(PyObject_GetAttrString(py_obj.o, "__class__"));
if ( cls == NULL )
break;
// Get its name
newref_t name(PyObject_GetAttrString(cls.o, "__name__"));
if ( name == NULL )
break;
// Convert name object to string object
newref_t string(PyObject_Str(name.o));
if ( string == NULL )
break;
// Convert name python string to a C string
const char *clsname = PyString_AsString(string.o);
if ( clsname == NULL )
break;
result->set_string(clsname);
cvt = CIP_OK; //lint !e838
break;
}
ref_t py_attr(PyW_TryGetAttrString(py_obj.o, attr));
// No attribute?
if ( py_attr == NULL )
{
cvt = CIP_FAILED;
break;
}
// Don't store result
if ( result == NULL )
{
cvt = CIP_OK;
// Decrement attribute (because of GetAttrString)
}
else
{
cvt = pyvar_to_idcvar(py_attr, result);
// // Conversion succeeded and opaque object was passed:
// // Since the object will be passed to IDC, it is likely that IDC value will be
// // destroyed and also destroying the opaque object with it. That is an undesired effect.
// // We increment the reference of the object so that even if the IDC value dies
// // the opaque object remains. So by not decrement reference after GetAttrString() call
// // we are indirectly increasing the reference. If it was not opaque then we decrement the reference.
// if ( cvt >= CIP_OK && cvt != CIP_OK_NODECREF )
// {
// // Decrement the reference (that was incremented by GetAttrString())
// py_attr.decref();
// }
}