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LLDB for android

环境配置

  • 下载sdk
  • 下载ndk
  • lldb-server路径:sdk/lldb/3.1/android/{arch}/lldb-server
  • lldb路径：sdk\ndk\23.0.7599858\toolchains\llvm\prebuilt\windows-x86_64\bin\lldb.cmd

配置lldb-server

adb push lldb-server /data/local/tmp/
adb shell su -c 'chmod +x ./data/local/tmp/lldb-server'
adb shell su -c './data/local/tmp/lldb-server platform --listen "*:1234" --server'

方案二

adb push lldb-server /data/local/tmp/
adb shell su -c 'chmod +x ./data/local/tmp/lldb-server'
adb shell su -c './data/local/tmp/lldb-server platform --listen unix-abstract:///data/local/tmp/debug.sock --server'

配置lldb

adb forward tcp:1234 tcp:1234
lldb.cmd
platform list
platform select remote-android
platform connect connect://:1234

方案二

lldb.cmd
platform list
platform select remote-android
platform connect unix-abstract-connect:///data/local/tmp/debug.sock

注入进程

platform process list
attach <pid>

获取进程pid: ps -A | grep <packageName>

具体调试

  • 常用命令：wa,image,info,br
  • 内存写入断点
watchpoint set expression -w write -- 0xe8583c00+32

其它

常用命令

  • help:查看所有帮助信息
  • apropos:查找和特定的词或主题相关的调试器命令列表
  • image list -o -f :查找所有模块基址

pycharm 导入lldb模块

image-20250107111648185

lldb模块路径：sdk\ndk\23.0.7599858\toolchains\llvm\prebuilt\windows-x86_64\lib\python3.9\site-packages

  • 直接在Window下python里import lldb会报找不到_lldb模块
  • 可以在msys2命令行里启动pycharm.exe，然后在pycharm里正常编写代码即可(前提需要在msys2里用pacman先安装lldb)(若是pacman报密钥错误，不要搜解决方案，解决不了的，直接删除原来msys2，再下载最新版msys2重新安装即可)(安装完成后再用pacman更新下)
  • 当然也可以再macOS里pycharm使用lldb，没什么坑

python api for lldb

ref:python-reference

pycharm 编写lldb调试代码

./lldb_template.py

lldb 调试时汇编显示错误问题

(lldb) dis -A thumb
cmd: dis -A thumb
->  0xc90701e6: mov    r6, r0
    0xc90701e8: ldr    r0, [pc, #0x3c]
    0xc90701ea: add    r0, pc
    0xc90701ec: ldr    r0, [r0]
    0xc90701ee: ldr    r0, [r0]
    0xc90701f0: cmp    r0, r6
    0xc90701f2: .short 0xbf04                    ; unknown opcode
    0xc90701f4: add    sp, #0x8
    0xc90701f6: pop    {r4, r5, r6, pc}
    0xc90701f8: movs   r0, #0x10
    0xc90701fa: .long  0xebeaf6db                ; unknown opcode
    0xc90701fe: ldr    r1, [r4, #0x4]
    0xc9070200: mov    r5, r0
    0xc9070202: mov    r2, r6
    0xc9070204: .long  0x0000f7ff                ; unknown opcode

LLDB调试尽量不要断在匿名函数上，否则容易出现异常

多个Thread被断下时如何切换线程

thread select <thread index>

image lookup 用法

(lldb) image lookup -n gaea::idl::BaseModel::Pack
cmd: image lookup -n gaea::idl::BaseModel::Pack
2 matches found in C:\Users\shlu\.lldb\module_cache\remote-android\.cache\88BCF618-38A8-E885-2B70-C424D3CDD73F-D4819735\libgaea.so:
        Address: libgaea.so[0x00191f40] (libgaea.so.PT_LOAD[0]..text + 120672)
        Summary: libgaea.so`gaea::idl::BaseModel::Pack(cmp_ctx_s*) const        Address: libgaea.so[0x00191fe4] (libgaea.so.PT_LOAD[0]..text + 120836)
        Summary: libgaea.so`gaea::idl::BaseModel::Pack(std::__ndk1::basic_string<char, std::__ndk1::char_traits<char>, std::__ndk1::allocator<char> >*) const


(lldb) image lookup -a 0xcfddd00a
cmd: image lookup -a 0xcfddd00a
      Address: libgaea.so[0x0019200a] (libgaea.so.PT_LOAD[0]..text + 120874)
      Summary: libgaea.so`gaea::idl::BaseModel::Pack(std::__ndk1::basic_string<char, std::__ndk1::char_traits<char>, std::__ndk1::allocator<char> >*) const + 38

参考