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references.txt
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References
Thrust
Main Frontal Thrust Lave and Avouac, 2000, 2001; Lave, et al 2005, Nakata, 1989, Lillie and Yeats, 1991
Main Pamir Thrust Arrowsmith and Strecker, 1999; Robinson, et al., 2004b
S. Tian Shan thrust Thompson, et al., 2002, Tapponnier and Molnar, 1979
Dauki Thrust Das, et al., 1995
Narin Thrust Yin, et al., 2008
Adatan thrust Yin, et al., 2008
Oldham Fault Bilham and England, 2001
Longriba Fault Xu, et al., 2008
Dalong Fault Gold, et al., 2006
Fold-Thrust belt
North Qaidam Thrust Belt Yin, et al., 2008
Makran Thrust Belt Molnar and Tapponnier, 1975
Western Kunlun Shan thrust belt Avouac and Peltzer, 1993
Qilian Shan – Nan Shan thrust belt Yin, et al., 2008
Longmen Shan thrust belt Burchfiel, et al., 1995; Kirby, et al., 2000
Burmese Fold Belt Wang and Burchfiel, 1997
Sichuan Fold Belt Burchfiel, et al., 1995
Naga Hills Thrust Belt Das, et al., 1995
Extensional Systems
Gurla Mandhata detachment Murphy, et al., 2002
Shangxi Graben Burchfiel, et al., 1991
Yinchuan Graben Burchfiel, et al., 1991
Kongur Shan Avouac and Peltzer, 1993, Robinson, et al., 2004b
Right Slip Faults
Jiali Fault Armijo, et al., 1986, 1989
Karakoram Fault Murphy, et al., 2000
Herat Fault Molnar and Tapponnier, 1975; Tapponnier, et al., 1985, Ruleman, et al., 2007
Red River Fault Wang, et al., 1998; Leloup, et al., 1995
Talas-Fergana Fault Thompson, et al., 2002, Tapponnier and Molnar, 1979
Sagaing Fault Wang and Burchfiel, 1997
Irtysh Fault Tapponnier and Molnar, 1979
Gyaring Co Fault Armijo, et al., 1986, 1989; Taylor, et al., 2003; Taylor and Peltzer, 2006
Gaoligong Fault Wang and Burchfiel, 1997
Left Slip faults
Altyn Tagh Fault Cowgill, et al., 2000, 2004b; Meriaux, et al., 204; 2005
Chaman Fault Molnar and Tapponnier, 1975, Tapponnier, et al., 1981, Ruleman, et al., 2007
Bogd Fault Tapponnier and Molnar, 1979
Gobi-Tian Shan Fault Tapponnier and Molnar, 1979
Haiyuan Fault Burchfiel, et al., 1991; Lassere, et al., 2001, 2002
Kunlun Fault Yin, et al., 2008, Van der Woerd, et al., 1998, 2000, 2002
Xiangshuihe-Xiaojiang Fault Wang, et al., 1998
Ganzi Fault Taylor, et al., 2003; Wang and Burchfiel, 2000
Barapani-Tyrsad Fault Srivastava, R., and Sinha, H., 2007
Longmu Co – Gozha Co fault Avouac and Peltzer, 1993; Taylor, et al., 2003
Karakax Fault Avouac and Peltzer, 1993; Taylor, et al., 2003
Riganpei Co Fault Taylor, et al., 2003
Sutures
Indus-Yalu suture Taylor, et al., 2003; Pan, et al., 2004
Bangong – Nujiang Suture Taylor, et al., 2003; Pan, et al., 2004
Jinsha Suture Taylor, et al., 2003; Pan, et al., 2004
Shyok Suture Zone Taylor, et al., 2003; Pan, et al., 2004
Tanymas Suture Arrowsmith and Strecker, 1999;
Anyimaqen-Kunlun-Muztagh Suture Zone Yin and Harrison, 2000; Pan, et al., 2004
Volcanics Pan, et al., 2004
Faults not named here are either taken from Taylor, et al., 2003, Taylor and Yin, 2009, field observations by Taylor, or from remote sensing interpretation.
Works Cited
Armijo, R., P. Tapponnier, and T. Han (1989), Late Cenozoic right-lateral strike-slip faulting in southern Tibet, J. geophys. Res, 94(3), 2787–2838.
Armijo, R., P. Tapponnier, J. Mercier, and H. Tong-Lin (1986), Quaternary extension in southern Tibet: Field observations and tectonic implications, Journal of Geophysical Research, 91, 13803-13872.
Arrowsmith, J. R., and M. R. Strecker (1999), Seismotectonic range-front segmentation and mountain-belt growth in the Pamir-Alai region, Kyrgyzstan (India-Eurasia collision zone), Geological Society of America Bulletin, 111(11), 1665-1683.
Avouac, J.-P., and G. Peltzer (1993), Active Tectonics in Southern Xinjiang, China: Analysis of Terrace Riser and Normal Fault Scarp Degradation Along the Hotan-Qira Fault System, J. Geophys. Res., 98.
Bilham, R., and P. England (2001), Plateau ‘pop-up’in the great 1897 Assam earthquake, Nature, 410(6830), 806-809.
Burchfiel, B., C. Zhiliang, L. Yupinc, and L. Royden (1995), Tectonics of the Longmen Shan and adjacent regions, central China, International Geology Review, 37(8), 661-735.
Burchfiel, B. C., Z. Peizhen, W. Yipeng, Z. Weiqi, S. Fangmin, D. Qidong, P. Molnar, and L. Royden (1991), Geology of the Haiyuan fault zone, Ningxia-Hui autonomous region, China, and its relation to the evolution of the northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, Tectonics, 10, 1091-1110.
Cowgill, E., A. Yin, W. X. Feng, and Z. Qing (2000), Is the North Altyn fault part of a strike-slip duplex along the Altyn Tagh fault system?, Geology, 28(3), 255-258.
Cowgill, E., J. R. Arrowsmith, A. Yin, X. F. Wang, and Z. L. Chen (2004), The Akato Tagh bend along the Altyn Tagh fault, northwest Tibet 2: Active deformation and the importance of transpression and strain hardening within the Altyn Tagh system, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 116(11-12), 1443-1464.
Das, J., A. Saraf, and A. Jain (1995), Fault tectonics of the Shillong plateau and adjoining regions, north-east India using remote sensing data, International journal of remote sensing(Print), 16(9), 1633-1646.
Gold, R., E. Cowgill, X. Wang, and X. Chen (2006), Application of trishear fault-propagation folding to active reverse faults: examples from the Dalong Fault, Gansu Province, NW China, Journal of Structural Geology, 28(2), 200-219.
Kirby, E., P. Reiners, M. Krol, K. Whipple, K. Hodges, K. Farley, W. Tang, and Z. Chen (2002), Late Cenozoic evolution of the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau: Inferences from 40 Ar/39 Ar and (U-Th)/He thermochronology, Tectonics, 21(1), 1001.
Lasserre, C., B. Bukchin, P. Bernard, P. Tapponnier, Y. Gaudemer, A. Mostinsky, and R. Dailu (2001), Source parameters and tectonic origin of the 1996 June 1 Tianzhu (M-w=5.2) and 1995 July 21 Yongden (M-w = 5.6) earthquakes near the Haiyuan fault (Gansu, China), Geophysical Journal International, 144(1), 206-220.
Lasserre, C., Y. Gaudemer, P. Tapponnier, A. S. Meriaux, J. Van der Woerd, D. Y. Yuan, F. J. Ryerson, R. C. Finkel, and M. W. Caffee (2002), Fast late Pleistocene slip rate on the Leng Long Ling segment of the Haiyuan fault, Qinghai, China, Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth, 107(B11).
Lavé, J., and J. P. Avouac (2000), Active folding of fluvial terraces across the Siwaliks Hills, Himalayas of central Nepal, J. Geophys. Res., 105.
Lavé, J., and J. Avouac (2001), Fluvial incision and tectonic uplift across the Himalayas of central Nepal, Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth, 106(B11).
Leloup, P. H., R. Lacassin, P. Tapponnier, U. Scharer, Z. Dalai, L. Xiaohan, Z. Liangshang, J. Shaocheng, and P. T. Trinh (1995), The Ailao Shan-Red River shear zone (Yunnan, China), Tertiary transform boundary of Indochina, Tectonophysics, 251, 3-84.
Meriaux, A. S., F. J. Ryerson, P. Tapponnier, J. Van der Woerd, R. C. Finkel, X. W. Xu, Z. Q. Xu, and M. W. Caffee (2004), Rapid slip along the central Altyn Tagh Fault: Morphochronologic evidence from Cherchen He and Sulamu Tagh, Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth, 109(B6), B06401, doi:06410.01029/02003JB002558.
Meriaux, A. S., et al. (2005), The Aksay segment of the northern Altyn Tagh fault: Tectonic geomorphology, landscape evolution, and Holocene slip rate, Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth, 110(B4), 32.
Molnar, P., and P. Tapponnier (1975), Cenozoic Tectonics of Asia: Effects of a Continental Collision: Features of recent continental tectonics in Asia can be interpreted as results of the India-Eurasia collision, Science, 189(4201), 419.
Murphy, M., A. Yin, P. Kapp, T. Harrison, C. Manning, F. Ryerson, D. Lin, and G. Jinghui (2002), Structural evolution of the Gurla Mandhata detachment system, southwest Tibet: Implications for the eastward extent of the Karakoram fault system, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 114(4), 428.
Murphy, M. A., and P. Copeland (2005), Transtensional deformation in the central Himalaya and its role in accommodating growth of the Himalayan orogen, Tectonics, 24.
Murphy, M. A., A. Yin, P. Kapp, T. M. Harrison, D. Lin, and J. H. Guo (2000), Southward propagation of the Karakoram fault system, southwest Tibet: Timing and magnitude of slip, Geology, 28(5), 451-454.
Nakata, T. (1989), Active faults of the Himalaya of India and Nepal, Tectonics of the western Himalayas: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 232, 243–264.
Pan, G., J. Ding, D. Yao, and L. Wang (2004), Geological Map of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau and Adjacent Areas, Chengdu Cartographic Publishing House, Chengdu.
Robinson, A. C., A. Yin, C. E. Manning, T. M. Harrison, S.-H. Zhang, and X.-F. Wang (2004), Tectonic evolution of the northeastern Pamir: Constraints from the northern portion of the Cenozoic Kongur Shan extensional system, western China, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 116(7-8), 953-973.
Ruleman, C., A. Crone, M. Machette, K. Haller, K. Rukstales, and R. Geological Survey, VA D 1: 20070000 Map and Database of Probable and Possible Quaternary Faults in AfghanistanRep., United States Geological Survey.
Srivastava, R., and A. Sinha (2007), Nd and Sr isotope systematics and geochemistry of a plume-related Early Cretaceous alkaline-mafic-ultramafic igneous complex from Jasra, Shillong plateau, northeastern India, Geological Society of America Special Papers, 430, 815.
Tapponnier, P., and P. Molnar (1979), ACTIVE FAULTING AND CENOZOIC TECTONICS OF THE TIEN SHAN, MONGOLIA, AND BAYKAL REGIONS, J. Geophys. Res., 84.
Tapponnier, P., M. Mattauer, F. Proust, and C. Cassaigneau (1981), Mesozoic ophiolites, sutures, and large-sale tectonic moevements in Afghanistan, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52, 355-371.
Taylor, M., and G. Peltzer (2006), Current slip rates on conjugate strike-slip faults in central Tibet using synthetic aperture radar interferometry, J. geophys. Res, 111.
Taylor, M., A. Yin, F. Ryerson, P. Kapp, and L. Ding (2003), Conjugate strike-slip faulting along the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone accommodates coeval east-west extension and north-south shortening in the interior of the Tibetan Plateau, Tectonics, 22(4), 1044.
Thompson, S. C., R. J. Weldon, C. M. Rubin, K. Abdrakhmatov, P. Molnar, and G. W. Berger (2002), Late Quaternary slip rates across the central Tien Shan, Kyrgyzstan, central Asia, J. Geophys. Res., 107.
Van der Woerd, J., F. J. Ryerson, P. Tapponnier, Y. Gaudemer, R. Finkel, A. S. Meriaux, M. Caffee, Z. Guoguang, and H. Qunlu (1998), Holocene left-slip rate determined by cosmogenic surface dating on the Xidatan segment of the Kunlun fault (Qinghai, China), Geology, 26(8), 695-698.
Van der Woerd, J., F. J. Ryerson, P. Tapponnier, A. S. Meriaux, Y. Gaudemer, B. Meyer, R. C. Finkel, M. W. Caffee, G. G. Zhao, and Z. Q. Xu (2000), Uniform Slip-Rate along the Kunlun Fault: Implications for seismic behaviour and large-scale tectonics, Geophysical Research Letters, 27(16), 2353-2356.
Van Der Woerd, J., P. Tapponnier, F. J. Ryerson, A. S. Meriaux, B. Meyer, Y. Gaudemer, R. C. Finkel, M. W. Caffee, G. G. Zhao, and Z. Q. Xu (2002), Uniform postglacial slip-rate along the central 600 km of the Kunlun Fault (Tibet), from Al-26, Be-10, and C-14 dating of riser offsets, and climatic origin of the regional morphology, Geophysical Journal International, 148(3), 356-388.
Wang, E., and B. C. Burchfiel (1997), Interpretation of Cenozoic tectonics in the right-lateral accommodation zone between the Ailao Shan shear zone and the eastern Himalayan syntaxis, International Geology Review, 39, 191-219.
Wang, E., and B. C. Burchfiel (2000), Late Cenozoic to Holocene deformation in southwestern Sichuan and adjacent Yunnan, China, and its role in formation of the southeastern part of the Tibetan plateau, GSA Bulletin, 112(3), 413-423.
Wang, E., C. Burchfiel, L. Royden, L. Liangzhong, L. Wenxin, and C. Zhiliong (1998), Late Cenozoic Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang Red River and Dali fault systems of southern Sichuan and central Yunnan, China, GSA Special Paper, 327, 108.
Xu, X., X. Wen, G. Chen, and G. Yu (2008), Discovery of the Longriba fault zone in eastern Bayan Har block, China and its tectonic implication, Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 51(9), 1209-1223.
Yeats, R. S., and R. J. Lillie (1991), Contemporary Tectonics of the Himalayan Frontal Fault System - Folds, Blind Thrusts and the 1905 Kangra Earthquake, Journal of Structural Geology, 13(2), 215-225.
Yin, A., and T. M. Harrison (2000), Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen, Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Science, 28, 211-280.
Yin, A., Y. Dang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, S. Zhou, X. Chen, G. Gehrels, and M. McRivette (2008), Cenozoic tectonic evolution of Qaidam basin and its surrounding regions (Part 1): The southern Qilian Shan-Nan Shan thrust belt and northern Qaidam basin, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 120(7-8), 813.