diff --git a/.github/workflows/pr-checker.yml b/.github/workflows/pr-checker.yml
index d7867b83ed78..7e69423a9b6d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/pr-checker.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pr-checker.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 name: PullRequest Checker
 
 on:
-  pull_request_target:
+  pull_request:
     types:
       - closed
     paths-ignore:
diff --git a/docs/docs/docs/api/config.md b/docs/docs/docs/api/config.md
index 1be5d8de4667..20e20f612716 100644
--- a/docs/docs/docs/api/config.md
+++ b/docs/docs/docs/api/config.md
@@ -1249,6 +1249,21 @@ proxy: {
 
 配置路由。更多信息，请查看 [配置路由](../guides/routes#配置路由)
 
+## routeLoader
+
+- 类型：`{ moduleType: 'esm' | 'cjs' }`
+- 默认值：`{ moduleType: 'esm' }`
+
+配置路由加载方式。moduleType 配置为 'cjs' 会用 `require` 的方式加载路由组件。
+
+```ts
+// moduleType: esm
+'index': React.lazy(() => import(/* webpackChunkName: "p__index" */'../../pages/index.tsx')),
+
+// moduleType: cjs
+'index': React.lazy(() => Promise.resolve(require('../../pages/index.tsx'))),
+```
+
 ## run
 
 - 类型：`{ globals: string[] }`
diff --git a/docs/docs/docs/max/micro-frontend.md b/docs/docs/docs/max/micro-frontend.md
index 3d44b3a4f793..9e4bed0ad69a 100644
--- a/docs/docs/docs/max/micro-frontend.md
+++ b/docs/docs/docs/max/micro-frontend.md
@@ -516,13 +516,13 @@ export default function Page() {
 
 如果您没有使用 antd 作为项目组件库，或希望覆盖默认的加载动画样式时，可以设置一个自定义的加载组件 `loader` 作为子应用的加载动画。
 
-如果通过路由的模式引入子应用，可以配置如下：
+通过路由的模式引入的子应用，目前只支持在运行时配置，代码如下：
 
 ```tsx
-// .umirc.ts
+// .app.tsx
 import CustomLoader from 'src/components/CustomLoader';
 
-export default {
+export const qiankun = () => ({
   routes: [
     {
       path: '/app1',
@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ export default {
       },
     },
   ],
-};
+});
 ```
 
 如果通过组件的模式引入子应用，直接将 `loader` 作为参数传入即可：
@@ -553,6 +553,21 @@ export default function Page() {
 
 其中，`loading` 为 `boolean` 类型参数，为 `true` 时表示仍在加载状态，为 `false` 时表示加载状态已结束。
 
+如果多个子应用同时存在自定义 loading 的诉求，每个都配置一遍是比较繁琐的，此时可以通过定义主应用的配置来解决，比如说：
+```ts
+// .umirc.ts
+qiankun: {
+  master: {
+    loader: '@/CustomLoader',
+  },
+},
+```
+其中，`loader` 为文件路径，统一约定放在 [src 目录](../guides/directory-structure.md#src-目录) 下，在 umi 中 `@` 即代表 `src` 目录。
+
+`CustomLoader` 跟上述实现一致，接收一个 `loading` 为 `boolean` 类型的参数。
+
+注意：`master.loader` 不默认开启加载动画，开启动画需要将 `autoSetLoading` 设置为 `true`。
+
 ### 子应用错误捕获
 
 启用此能力后，当子应用加载出现异常时，会自动显示错误信息。
@@ -668,6 +683,7 @@ export default {
 | 属性 | 必填 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 |
 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
 | `enable` | 否 | 启用 Qiankun 微应用插件，设置为 `false` 时为不启用 | `boolean` | `undefined` |
+| `loader` | 否 | 统一配置微应用加载动画的文件，设置文件路径即可 | `string` | - |
 | `apps` | 是 | 微应用配置 | [`App[]`](#app) | `undefined` |
 | `routes` | 否 | 微应用运行时的路由 | [`Route[]`](#route) | `undefined` |
 | `sandbox` | 否 | 是否开启沙箱模式 | `boolean \| { strictStyleIsolation: boolean, experimentalStyleIsolation: boolean }` | `true` |
diff --git a/examples/boilerplate/plugin.ts b/examples/boilerplate/plugin.ts
index 93dfc70f07c7..97c6621f0a11 100644
--- a/examples/boilerplate/plugin.ts
+++ b/examples/boilerplate/plugin.ts
@@ -30,4 +30,11 @@ export default (api: IApi) => {
     args;
     // console.log('> onCheckCode', args);
   });
+
+  api.addHTMLScripts({
+    async fn() {
+      return [`console.log('async scripts hello world')`];
+    },
+    stage: 100,
+  });
 };
diff --git a/lerna.json b/lerna.json
index 0dff584c3eda..ee6b1581e454 100644
--- a/lerna.json
+++ b/lerna.json
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 {
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "workspaces": ["packages/*"]
 }
diff --git a/packages/ast/package.json b/packages/ast/package.json
index 9743c24c29bc..c2a033ff239c 100644
--- a/packages/ast/package.json
+++ b/packages/ast/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/ast",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/ast",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/ast#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/babel-preset-umi/package.json b/packages/babel-preset-umi/package.json
index df27985c0eb7..c2b83b0f4a08 100644
--- a/packages/babel-preset-umi/package.json
+++ b/packages/babel-preset-umi/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/babel-preset-umi",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "Official babel preset for umi.",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/babel-preset-umi#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/bundler-esbuild/package.json b/packages/bundler-esbuild/package.json
index 1e9ab40cf83d..a6478f43b658 100644
--- a/packages/bundler-esbuild/package.json
+++ b/packages/bundler-esbuild/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/bundler-esbuild",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/bundler-esbuild",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/bundler-esbuild#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/bundler-utils/package.json b/packages/bundler-utils/package.json
index 3982708bba2d..5a158f8a1616 100644
--- a/packages/bundler-utils/package.json
+++ b/packages/bundler-utils/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/bundler-utils",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/bundler-utils#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
   "repository": {
diff --git a/packages/bundler-vite/package.json b/packages/bundler-vite/package.json
index 089b5b19292d..cabca9722aa2 100644
--- a/packages/bundler-vite/package.json
+++ b/packages/bundler-vite/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/bundler-vite",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/bundler-vite",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/bundler-vite#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/bundler-webpack/package.json b/packages/bundler-webpack/package.json
index cbdad6a6c853..1390fd1b80f7 100644
--- a/packages/bundler-webpack/package.json
+++ b/packages/bundler-webpack/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/bundler-webpack",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/bundler-webpack",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/bundler-webpack#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/core/package.json b/packages/core/package.json
index a80b7b4901d1..519da2b76dc6 100644
--- a/packages/core/package.json
+++ b/packages/core/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/core",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/core#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
   "repository": {
diff --git a/packages/core/src/types.ts b/packages/core/src/types.ts
index 56a2a20a4925..4b1a5ce37f5f 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/types.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/types.ts
@@ -99,10 +99,10 @@ export interface IAdd<T, U> {
   (args: {
     fn: {
       (args: T): Promise<U | U[]>;
-      name?: string;
-      before?: string | string[];
-      stage?: number;
     };
+    name?: string;
+    before?: string | string[];
+    stage?: number;
   }): void;
 }
 
diff --git a/packages/create-umi/package.json b/packages/create-umi/package.json
index ccc702e8cbd2..b5a7a268e9c6 100644
--- a/packages/create-umi/package.json
+++ b/packages/create-umi/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "create-umi",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "create-umi",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/create-umi#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/lint/package.json b/packages/lint/package.json
index 56729172e8c7..430b28c1fc4f 100644
--- a/packages/lint/package.json
+++ b/packages/lint/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/lint",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/lint",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/lint#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/max/package.json b/packages/max/package.json
index 6e522c336343..75cef3a71c7c 100644
--- a/packages/max/package.json
+++ b/packages/max/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/max",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/max",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/max#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/mfsu/package.json b/packages/mfsu/package.json
index 68cfa133c9bb..2950349f9300 100644
--- a/packages/mfsu/package.json
+++ b/packages/mfsu/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/mfsu",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/mfsu",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/mfsu#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/plugin-docs/package.json b/packages/plugin-docs/package.json
index 5c72609f1ad8..a9991ec864dc 100644
--- a/packages/plugin-docs/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugin-docs/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/plugin-docs",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/plugin-docs",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/plugin-docs#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/plugin-run/package.json b/packages/plugin-run/package.json
index 4cd73c4afefa..b38f7e73c413 100644
--- a/packages/plugin-run/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugin-run/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/plugin-run",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/plugin-run",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/plugin-run#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/plugins/libs/qiankun/master/types.ts b/packages/plugins/libs/qiankun/master/types.ts
index d8f5363d987b..c7dde577d4a6 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/libs/qiankun/master/types.ts
+++ b/packages/plugins/libs/qiankun/master/types.ts
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ export type MicroAppRoute = {
 
 export type MasterOptions = {
   enable?: boolean;
+  loader?: string;
   apps?: App[];
   routes?: MicroAppRoute[];
   lifeCycles?: FrameworkLifeCycles<object>;
diff --git a/packages/plugins/package.json b/packages/plugins/package.json
index b3a380ca7bb5..739ff8fdea71 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/plugins",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/plugins",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/plugins#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/plugins/src/qiankun/master.ts b/packages/plugins/src/qiankun/master.ts
index d3bb213f019f..b7d6ce697533 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/src/qiankun/master.ts
+++ b/packages/plugins/src/qiankun/master.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import assert from 'assert';
 import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
 import { dirname, join } from 'path';
 import { IApi, RUNTIME_TYPE_FILE_NAME } from 'umi';
@@ -18,6 +19,15 @@ export function isMasterEnable(opts: { userConfig: any }) {
   return !!process.env.INITIAL_QIANKUN_MASTER_OPTIONS;
 }
 
+function getCustomLoader(api: IApi) {
+  const loader = api.config.qiankun?.master?.loader;
+  assert(
+    !loader || loader.startsWith?.('@/'),
+    '[@umijs/plugin-qiankun]: loader only support root path, eg: @/loading',
+  );
+  return loader;
+}
+
 export default (api: IApi) => {
   api.describe({
     key: 'qiankun-master',
@@ -113,10 +123,13 @@ export const setMasterOptions = (newOpts) => options = ({ ...options, ...newOpts
 
     api.writeTmpFile({
       path: 'MicroAppLoader.tsx',
-      // 开启了 antd 插件的时候，使用 antd 的 loader 组件，否则提示用户必须设置一个自定义的 loader 组件
-      content: api.isPluginEnable('antd')
+      content: getCustomLoader(api)
+        ? // 用户自定义的 loading 优先级最高
+          `export { default } from '${getCustomLoader(api)}';`
+        : api.isPluginEnable('antd')
         ? getFileContent('AntdLoader.tsx')
-        : `export default function Loader() { console.warn(\`[plugins/qiankun]: Seems like you'r not using @umijs/plugin-antd, you need to provide a custom loader or set autoSetLoading false to shut down this warning!\`); return null; }`,
+        : // 开启了 antd 插件的时候，使用 antd 的 loader 组件，否则提示用户必须设置一个自定义的 loader 组件
+          `export default function Loader() { console.warn(\`[plugins/qiankun]: Seems like you'r not using @umijs/plugin-antd, you need to provide a custom loader or set autoSetLoading false to shut down this warning!\`); return null; }`,
     });
 
     [
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/package.json b/packages/preset-umi/package.json
index b20bda227e0e..7886307259e5 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/package.json
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/preset-umi",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/preset-umi",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/preset-umi#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/configPlugins.ts b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/configPlugins.ts
index 9b6574f0cacf..2034004d5bef 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/configPlugins.ts
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/configPlugins.ts
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ export default (api: IApi) => {
     svgr: {},
     ignoreMomentLocale: true,
     mfsu: { strategy: 'eager' },
+    routeLoader: { moduleType: 'esm' },
   };
 
   const bundleSchemas = api.config.vite
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/schema.ts b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/schema.ts
index 3a45da24b225..407673b5a629 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/schema.ts
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/configPlugins/schema.ts
@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ export function getSchemas(): Record<string, ({}: { zod: typeof z }) => any> {
         message: 'publicPath must be "auto" or end with /',
       }),
     reactRouter5Compat: ({ zod }) => zod.union([zod.boolean(), zod.object({})]),
+    routeLoader: ({ zod }) =>
+      zod.object({
+        moduleType: zod.enum(['esm', 'cjs']),
+      }),
     routes: ({ zod }) => {
       const routeSchema: any = zod.union([
         zod
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/tmpFiles/routes.ts b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/tmpFiles/routes.ts
index be5023d7b181..fc127536b4ac 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/tmpFiles/routes.ts
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/tmpFiles/routes.ts
@@ -240,6 +240,14 @@ export async function getRouteComponents(opts: {
         return `'${key}': require('${winPath(path)}').default,`;
       }
 
+      // ref: https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues/11466
+      if (opts.api.config.routeLoader?.moduleType === 'cjs') {
+        return useSuspense
+          ? `'${key}': React.lazy(() => Promise.resolve(require('${winPath(
+              path,
+            )}'))),`
+          : `'${key}': () => Promise.resolve(require('${winPath(path)}')),`;
+      }
       return useSuspense
         ? `'${key}': React.lazy(() => import(/* webpackChunkName: "${webpackChunkName}" */'${winPath(
             path,
diff --git a/packages/preset-vue/package.json b/packages/preset-vue/package.json
index b16f39966e17..fb39ea05725f 100644
--- a/packages/preset-vue/package.json
+++ b/packages/preset-vue/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/preset-vue",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/preset-vue",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/preset-vue#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/renderer-react/package.json b/packages/renderer-react/package.json
index 7c479335867b..59a1a392da04 100644
--- a/packages/renderer-react/package.json
+++ b/packages/renderer-react/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/renderer-react",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/renderer-react",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/renderer-react#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/renderer-vue/package.json b/packages/renderer-vue/package.json
index 2bd12ac21706..342395c1a8c5 100644
--- a/packages/renderer-vue/package.json
+++ b/packages/renderer-vue/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/renderer-vue",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/renderer-vue",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/renderer-vue#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/server/package.json b/packages/server/package.json
index 1fe51cd26fbf..b12c52f98dfc 100644
--- a/packages/server/package.json
+++ b/packages/server/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/server",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/server",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/server#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/testing/package.json b/packages/testing/package.json
index 15afe4c3dd06..b8ebb251963f 100644
--- a/packages/testing/package.json
+++ b/packages/testing/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/test",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/test",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/testing#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/umi/package.json b/packages/umi/package.json
index 1a4178a7fef1..3b47843664b6 100644
--- a/packages/umi/package.json
+++ b/packages/umi/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "umi",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "umi",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/umi#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
diff --git a/packages/utils/package.json b/packages/utils/package.json
index 1d138be09629..b087f6087023 100644
--- a/packages/utils/package.json
+++ b/packages/utils/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/utils",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/utils#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",
   "repository": {
diff --git a/packages/zod2ts/package.json b/packages/zod2ts/package.json
index 7c279de50257..591ec5b09e07 100644
--- a/packages/zod2ts/package.json
+++ b/packages/zod2ts/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@umijs/zod2ts",
-  "version": "4.0.74",
+  "version": "4.0.0-canary.20230811.1",
   "description": "@umijs/zod2ts",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/tree/master/packages/zod2ts#readme",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/umijs/umi/issues",