Installation • Support languages • Keymaps • Customize options • Join development
The goal of lsp-bridge is use multi-thread technology to implement the fastest LSP client in the Emacs ecosystem.
Advantages of lsp-bridge:
- Blazingly fast: Offload LSP request and data analysis to an external process, preventing Emacs from getting stuck due to delays or large data triggering garbage collection
- Remote Completion: Built-in support for remote server code completion, with various login methods such as passwords and public keys, supports tramp protocol and jump server
- Out of the box: Ready to use immediately after installation, no additional configuration required, no need to tweak with completion frontend, completion backend and multi-backend mix
- Multi-server fusion: A simple JSON is all you need to combine multiple LSP Servers into one file that provides services for example Python which offers code completion with Pyright and diagnostic and formatting capabilities with Ruff
- Flexible Customization: Customizing LSP server options is as simple as using a JSON file, allowing different projects to have different JSON configurations with just a few lines of rules
EmacsConf 2022 talk page |
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-
Install Emacs 28 or higher version
-
Install Python dependencies:
pip3 install epc orjson sexpdata six setuptools paramiko rapidfuzz
(orjson is optional, orjson is based on Rust, providing faster JSON parsing performance) -
Install Elisp dependencies: markdown-mode, yasnippet
-
Download this repository using git clone, and replace the load-path path in the configuration below.
-
Add the following code to your configuration file ~/.emacs:
(add-to-list 'load-path "<path-to-lsp-bridge>")
(require 'yasnippet)
(yas-global-mode 1)
(require 'lsp-bridge)
(global-lsp-bridge-mode)
To use terminal mode, please install acm-terminal. However, it's essential to note that acm-terminal may potentially cause compatibility issues due to modifications made to the acm.el code by me. Should such an occurrence arise, you can report any problems as an issue in the repository of acm-terminal, as its creator is a highly skilled developer who will swiftly address any compatibility issues.
- If you are using straight to install, you should use the following configuration to install:
(use-package lsp-bridge
:straight '(lsp-bridge :type git :host github :repo "manateelazycat/lsp-bridge"
:files (:defaults "*.el" "*.py" "acm" "core" "langserver" "multiserver" "resources")
:build (:not compile))
:init
(global-lsp-bridge-mode))
- If you are using
doom-emacs
add this to your packages.el
(when (package! lsp-bridge
:recipe (:host github
:repo "manateelazycat/lsp-bridge"
:branch "master"
:files ("*.el" "*.py" "acm" "core" "langserver" "multiserver" "resources")
;; do not perform byte compilation or native compilation for lsp-bridge
:build (:not compile)))
(package! markdown-mode)
(package! yasnippet))
and add this to your config.el
(use-package! lsp-bridge
:config
(setq lsp-bridge-enable-log nil)
(global-lsp-bridge-mode))
and run doom sync
to install it.
If you are unable to use normally after installing it, please read Report bug first
Please note:
- When using lsp-bridge, please first disable other completion plugins, such as lsp-mode, eglot, company, corfu, etc. lsp-bridge provides a complete solution from the completion backend, completion frontend to multi-backend integration
- In addition to providing LSP completion, lsp-bridge also provides many non-LSP completion backends, including file words, paths, Yas/Tempel, TabNine, Codeium, Copilot, Citre, Tailwind, Ctags, Org roam and other completion backends. If you expect to provide these completions in a certain mode, please add the corresponding mode to
lsp-bridge-default-mode-hooks
- Please do not perform
byte compilation
ornative compilation
for lsp-bridge as it will result in a difference in API and the latest version after upgrading compiling afterwards, Lsp-bridge is designed with multi-threading that does not require compilation to speed it up
Lsp-bridge works out of the box. After installing the corresponding LSP server and mode plugin for the language, you can start coding directly without any additional settings.
It should be noted that lsp-bridge has three scanning modes:
- Determine the project's root directory by searching upward for a
.git
or.dir-locals.el
file, thereby providing completion for the entire project directory. - If a
.git
or.dir-locals.el
file is not found, lsp-bridge will only provide single file completion for the opened file. - You can also tell lsp-bridge the root directory of the project by customizing the
lsp-bridge-get-project-path-by-filepath
function. This function takes the path string of the opened file as the input parameter and outputs the project directory path.
lsp-bridge
can perform code syntax completion on files on a remote server, similar to VSCode. The configuration steps are as follows:
- Install lsp-bridge and the corresponding LSP Server on the remote server.
- Start lsp-bridge:
python3 lsp-bridge/lsp_bridge.py
. - Use the
lsp-bridge-open-remote-file
command to open files, entering the username, IP, SSH port (default 22), and path, such asuser@ip:[ssh_port]:/path/file
- Enabling the
lsp-bridge-enable-with-tramp
option allows direct opening of tramp files, using the efficient algorithm of lsp-bridge instead of tramp, achieving smooth completion. If the host in tramp is defined in~/.ssh/config
, lsp-bridge can synchronize the following options for remote connection:- HostName (must be in IP format, domain format may cause issues)
- User
- Port
- GSSAPIAuthentication
- ProxyCommand (currently only supports ProxyCommand option, does not support ProxyJump option)
(setq lsp-bridge-remote-start-automatically t)
can automatically start the lsp_bridge.py process on the remote host (which needs to support bash) when opening a tramp file, and it will also automatically close the process when quitting emacs. When using this feature, the following options need to be correctly set:- lsp-bridge-remote-python-command: the name of the python command on the remote host
- lsp-bridge-remote-python-file: the full path of lsp_bridge.py on the remote host
- lsp-bridge-remote-log: the full path for log output of lsp_bridge.py on the remote host
Principle of remote completion:
- Log in to the server with SSH authentication, access and edit files.
- When editing a replica of a remote file, real-time diff sequences will be sent to lsp-bridge, and the server side will use these sequences to rebuild the file and calculate the completion data by the remote LSP Server.
- The remote LSP Server will send back the completion data to the local side, and Emacs will display the completion menu.
Note:
- If the completion menu is not displayed, check the output of
lsp_bridge.py
on the remote server, it may be that the LSP Server is not fully installed. - lsp-bridge will use the first *.pub file in
~/.ssh
as a login credential. If public key login fails, you will be asked to enter a password. lsp-bridge will not store the password, it is recommended to use public key login to avoid repeated password entry. - To run lsp_bridge.py successfully you need to completely download the entire git repository of lsp-bridge on a remote server, and switch into its directory, lsp_bridge.py requires other files to function properly, so copying only the lsp_bridge.py file can't work
- If a tramp file encounters an lsp-bridge connection error, you can execute the
lsp-bridge-tramp-show-hostnames
function and then check if the output of the host configuration options meets expectations
Key | Command | Description |
---|---|---|
Alt + n | acm-select-next | Select next candidate |
Down | acm-select-next | Select next candidate |
Alt + p | acm-select-prev | Select previous candidate |
Up | acm-select-prev | Select previous candidate |
Alt + , | acm-select-last | Select last candidate |
Alt + . | acm-select-first | Select first candidate |
Ctrl + v | acm-select-next-page | Select next page candidate |
Alt + v | acm-select-prev-page | Select previous page candidate |
Ctrl + m | acm-complete | Complete completion |
Return | acm-complete | Complete completion |
Tab | acm-complete | Complete completion |
Alt + h | acm-complete | Complete completion |
Alt + H | acm-insert-common | Insert common part of candidates |
Alt + u | acm-filter | Performing second-level filtering on candidate words, similar to the fuzzy search feature in other auto-complete frontends |
Alt + d | acm-doc-toggle | Enable or disable candidate documentation |
Alt + j | acm-doc-scroll-up | Scroll up candidate documentation |
Alt + k | acm-doc-scroll-down | Scroll down candidate documentation |
Alt + l | acm-hide | Hide completion menu |
Ctrl + g | acm-hide | Hide completion menu |
Alt + Number | acm-complete-quick-access | Selecting candidate quickly, need to enable acm-enable-quick-access first |
Number | acm-complete-quick-access | Selecting candidate (even more) quickly, need both acm-enable-quick-access and acm-quick-access-use-number-select enabled |
lsp-bridge-find-def
: jump to the definitionlsp-bridge-find-def-other-window
: jump to the definition in other-windowlsp-bridge-find-def-return
: return to the location before callinglsp-bridge-find-def
lsp-bridge-find-type-def
: Jump to the position of type definition.lsp-bridge-find-type-def-other-window
: Jump to the position of type definition in another window.lsp-bridge-find-impl
: jump to the implementationlsp-bridge-find-impl-other-window
: jump to the implementation in other-windowlsp-bridge-find-references
: traverse across code references (forked from color-rg.el)lsp-bridge-popup-documentation
: lookup documentation of symbol under the cursorlsp-bridge-popup-documentation-scroll-up
: scroll up popup document.lsp-bridge-popup-documentation-scroll-down
: scroll down popup document.lsp-bridge-show-documentation
: lookup documentation of symbol under the cursor, but using a buffer insteadlsp-bridge-rename
: rename symbol under the cursorlsp-bridge-diagnostic-jump-next
: Jump to the next diagnostic positionlsp-bridge-diagnostic-jump-prev
: Jump to the previous diagnostic positionlsp-bridge-diagnostic-list
: List all diagnostic informationlsp-bridge-diagnostic-copy
: Copy the current diagnostic information to the clipboardlsp-bridge-code-action
: Popup code action menu, you can pass specialactin-kind
to fix,action-kind
can use one of "quickfix", "refactor", "refactor.extract", "refactor.inline", "refactor.rewrite", "source", "source.organizeImports", "source.fixAll"lsp-bridge-workspace-list-symbol-at-point
: Finds the definition of a symbol at the cursor pointlsp-bridge-workspace-list-symbols
: List all symbols in workspace and jump to the symbol definitionlsp-bridge-signature-help-fetch
: show signature help in minibuffer manually (move cursor to parameters area will show signature help automatically)lsp-bridge-popup-complete-menu
: Manually popup the completion menu, you only need this command when turn on optionlsp-bridge-complete-manually
lsp-bridge-restart-process
: restart lsp-bridge process (only used for development)lsp-bridge-toggle-sdcv-helper
: Switch dictionary completion assistantlsp-bridge-peek-abort
: Close peek window (default binding toC-g
)lsp-bridge-peek-list-next-line
: Select the next definition or reference (default binding toM-S-n
)lsp-bridge-peek-list-prev-line
: Select the previous definition or reference (default binding toM-S-p
)lsp-bridge-peek-file-content-next-line
: Scroll down one line in the peek window file content (default binding toM-n
)lsp-bridge-peek-file-content-prev-line
: Scroll up one line in the peek window file content (default binding toM-p
)lsp-bridge-peek-jump
: Jump to the location of the definition or reference (default binding toM-l j
)lsp-bridge-peek-jump-back
: Jump back to the original position (default bound toM-l b
)lsp-bridge-peek-through
: View one symbol in the peek windowlsp-bridge-peek-tree-previous-branch
: Select the previous branch at the same level in the browsing history (default binding to<up>
)lsp-bridge-peek-tree-next-branch
: Select the next branch at the same level in the browsing history (default binding to<down>
)lsp-bridge-peek-tree-previous-node
: Select the previous higher-level node in the browsing history (default binding to<left>
)lsp-bridge-peek-tree-next-node
: Select the next lower-level node in the browsing history (default binding to<right>
)lsp-bridge-indent-left
: Indents the pasted text to the left according to the indent values defined inlsp-bridge-formatting-indent-alist
lsp-bridge-indent-right
: Indents the pasted text to the right according to the indent values defined inlsp-bridge-formatting-indent-alist
lsp-bridge-semantic-tokens-mode
: Enables or disables semantic token highlighting, please ref to Semantic Tokens Wiki
The configuration for the LSP server of each language in lsp-bridge is stored in lsp-bridge/langserver.
In most cases, you can customize the server configuration according to the following priority order:
lsp-bridge-get-single-lang-server-by-project
: A user-defined function that takes project-path and file-path as input parameters and returns the corresponding LSP server string. You can query the names of all LSP servers in the lsp-bridge-single-lang-server-mode-list list. By default, this function returns nil.lsp-bridge-single-lang-server-extension-list
: Returns the server based on the file extension, for example, when opening a *.wxml file, we will use the wxml LSP server for completion.lsp-bridge-single-lang-server-mode-list
: Returns the corresponding server based on Emacs’s major-mode.
If you are writing JavaScript code, you may need to customize multiple server configurations:
lsp-bridge-get-multi-lang-server-by-project
: A user-defined function that takes project-path and file-path as input parameters and returns the multiple server configuration names. You can search for them in the subdirectory lsp-bridge/multiserver.lsp-bridge-multi-lang-server-extension-list
: Returns multiple server configuration names based on the file extension. For example, when opening a *.vue file, we will use volar_emmet to simultaneously utilize volar and emmet-ls for completion.lsp-bridge-multi-lang-server-mode-list
: Returns the corresponding multiple server configuration names based on Emacs’s major-mode.
For example, we can enable the Deno LSP server for Deno scripts with the following configuration:
(setq lsp-bridge-get-multi-lang-server-by-project
(lambda (project-path filepath)
;; If typescript file include deno.land url, then use Deno LSP server.
(save-excursion
(when (string-equal (file-name-extension filepath) "ts")
(dolist (buf (buffer-list))
(when (string-equal (buffer-file-name buf) filepath)
(with-current-buffer buf
(goto-char (point-min))
(when (search-forward-regexp (regexp-quote "from \"https://deno.land") nil t)
(return "deno")))))))))
Copy the configuration files in lsp-bridge/langserver or lsp-bridge/multiserver to lsp-bridge-user-langserver-dir or lsp-bridge-user-multiserver-dir for customization. Lsp-bridge will prioritize reading the configuration files in lsp-bridge-user-langserver-dir or lsp-bridge-user-multiserver-dir.
We can set the value of lsp-bridge-user-langserver-dir or lsp-bridge-user-multiserver-dir before starting lsp-bridge-mode to achieve different project-specific configuration files.
(defun enable-lsp-bridge()
(when-let* ((project (project-current))
(project-root (nth 2 project)))
(setq-local lsp-bridge-user-langserver-dir project-root
lsp-bridge-user-multiserver-dir project-root))
(lsp-bridge-mode))
lsp-bridge provides support for more than two language servers for many languages. You can customize the following options to choose the language server you prefer:
lsp-bridge-c-lsp-server
: C language server, you can chooseclangd
orccls
lsp-bridge-elixir-lsp-server
: Elixir language server, you can chooseelixirLS
(default) orlexical
lsp-bridge-python-lsp-server
: Python language server, you can choosepyright
,jedi
,python-ms
,pylsp
,ruff
, it's important to note that lsp-bridge-multi-lang-server-mode-list has a higher priority than lsp-bridge-single-lang-server-mode-list. If you only want to use a single server, please first remove the python-mode setting from lsp-bridge-multi-lang-server-mode-list.lsp-bridge-php-lsp-server
: PHP language server, you can chooseintelephense
orphpactor
lsp-bridge-tex-lsp-server
: LaTeX language server, you can choosetexlab
ordigestif
lsp-bridge-csharp-lsp-server
: C# language server, you can chooseomnisharp-mono
oromnisharp-dotnet
, note that you need to give execute permissions to the OmniSharp filelsp-bridge-python-multi-lsp-server
: Python multi-language servers, you can choosepyright_ruff
,jedi_ruff
,python-ms_ruff
,pylsp_ruff
lsp-bridge-nix-lsp-server
: Nix language server, you can choosernix-lsp
ornil
lsp-bridge-markdown-lsp-server
: Markdown language server, you can choosevale-ls
ornil
lsp-bridge-python-command
: The path of the python command, if you useconda
, you may customize this option. Windows platform usingpython.exe
rather thanpython3
, if lsp-bridge can’t work, try set topython3
lsp-bridge-complete-manually
: Only popup completion menu when user calllsp-bridge-popup-complete-menu
command, default is nillsp-bridge-enable-with-tramp
: When this option is enabled, lsp-bridge provides remote autocompletion support for files opened by tramp. It requires the lsp_bridge.py to be installed and started on the server side in advance. Note that this option only uses tramp to open files, it does not use tramp technology to implement autocompletion, because the implementation principle of tramp has serious performance issues. 'One should note that if you usually use the commandlsp-bridge-open-remote-file
, you need to disable the optionlsp-bridge-enable-with-tramp
to ensure that the file opened by the command can correctly jump to the definitions or references.lsp-bridge-remote-save-password
: Saves the password for remote editing to the netrc file, disabled by defaultlsp-bridge-remote-heartbeat-interval
: Interval for sending heartbeat to server in seconds, disabled by default, set it to a suitable value for your server sshd if you want to keep the connection alive after a long idle time.lsp-bridge-get-workspace-folder
: You need to put multiple project in aworkspace
directory in Java before you can jump function defintion normally. This function can be customized, the function input is the project path and returns theworkspace
directory correspondinglsp-bridge-default-mode-hooks
: The list of modes that automatically start lsp-bridge, you can customize this option to control the scope of starting lsp-bridgelsp-bridge-org-babel-lang-list
: list of language to support org-mode code block completion, nil enable all languages, default is nillsp-bridge-find-def-fallback-function
: When LSP cannot find a definition, you can customize this function for candidate jumping, such as binding the citre functionlsp-bridge-find-ref-fallback-function
: When LSP cannot find a reference, you can customize this function for candidate jumping, such as binding the citre functionlsp-bridge-find-def-select-in-open-windows
: If this option is turned on, when searching for function definitions, already open windows will be selected instead of switching buffers. disable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-completion-in-string
: Enable completion pop-up within strings, default is offlsp-bridge-enable-completion-in-minibuffer
: Enable pop-completion up in Minibuffer, disabled by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-diagnostics
: code diagnostic, enable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-inlay-hint
: inlay hint, disable by default, this option is use for strong type language, such as, Rustlsp-bridge-enable-hover-diagnostic
: show diagnostic tooltip when cursor hover diagnostic place, disable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-search-words
: index the word of the file, enable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-auto-format-code
: automatic format code, disable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-signature-help
: show function parameter in minibufer, enable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-log
: enable LSP message log, disable by default, only enable this option for development purposes, usually do not turn on this option to avoid affecting performancelsp-bridge-enable-debug
: enable program debugging, disable by defaultlsp-bridge-disable-backup
: forbidden version manage of emacs, enable by defaultlsp-bridge-code-action-enable-popup-menu
: enable code action popup menu, enable by defaultlsp-bridge-diagnostic-fetch-idle
: diagnostic delay, start pulling diagnostic information 0.5 second after stopping typinglsp-bridge-signature-show-function
: The function used for displaying signature info, default show message in minibuffer, setlsp-bridge-signature-show-with-frame
to show signature info in framelsp-bridge-signature-show-with-frame-position
: When usinglsp-bridge-signature-show-with-frame
to display signature information, this option defines the position of the pop-up signature information, the default is"bottom-right"
, you can also choose"top-left"
,"top-right"
,"bottom-left"
,"point"
lsp-bridge-completion-popup-predicates
: the predicate function for completion menu, completion menu popup after all the functions passlsp-bridge-completion-stop-commands
: completion menu will not popup if these commands are executedlsp-bridge-completion-hide-characters
: The default value is‘(":" ";" "(" ")" "[" "]" "{" "}" ", " "\"")
, the completion menu does not pop up when the cursor is behind these characters. You can customize this option to remove this restriction, or call thelsp-bridge-popup-complete-menu
command to force the menu to pop up. To make this option works, you need to setlsp-bridge-completion-obey-trigger-characters-p
to nil.lsp-bridge-user-langserver-dir
: the dir where user place langserver configuration file, if the configuration file name in the dir is the same as that in lsp-bridge/langserver , lsp-bridge will use the configuration file in this dirlsp-bridge-user-multiserver-dir
: the dir where user place multiserver configuration file, if the configuration file name in the dir is the same as that in lsp-bridge/multiserver , lsp-bridge will use the configuration file in this dirlsp-bridge-symbols-enable-which-func
: Using lsp backend forwhich-func
, disable by defaultlsp-bridge-enable-org-babel
: Use lsp completion in org babel, disable by defaultlsp-bridge-peek-file-content-height
: Display how many lines of file content in peek windowslsp-bridge-peek-file-content-scroll-margin
: Set how many lines of file content should be scroll up and down.lsp-bridge-peek-list-height
: Select the next option for definition and referencelsp-bridge-peek-ace-keys
: Keys to press when performinglsp-bridge-peek-through
lsp-bridge-peek-ace-cancel-keys
: Keys to exitlsp-bridge-peek-through
acm-frame-background-dark-color
: Menu background color in dark themeacm-frame-background-light-color
: Menu background color in light themeacm-enable-doc
: Whether the complete menu display the help documentacm-enable-doc-markdown-render
: Richly render Markdown for completion popups, you can choose'async
,t
ornil
. When set to'async
, styles are applied asynchronously, chooset
, styles are applied synchronously and will slow down the completion speed, default is'async
acm-enable-icon
: Whether the completion menu displays icons (Many macOS users have reported that emacs-plus28 cannot display icons properly, showing colored squares instead. There are two ways to solve this: install Emacs Mac Port or add the--with-rsvg
option to the brew command when compiling Emacs yourself)acm-enable-tabnine
: Enable tabnine support, enable by default, when enable need executelsp-bridge-install-tabnine
command to install TabNine, and it can be used. TabNine will consume huge CPUs, causing your entire computer to be slow. If the computer performance is not good, it is not recommended to enable this optionacm-enable-codeium
: Enable Codeium support, when enable need executelsp-bridge-install-update-codeium
command to install Codeium, then executelsp-bridge-codeium-auth
command to get auth token and executelsp-bridge-codeium-input-auth-token
command to get API Key, and it can be used.acm-enable-copilot
: Enable copilot support, firstly, purchase the Copilot service by https://github.com/features/copilot , when enable need install agent firstnpm install -g copilot-node-server
, then executelsp-bridge-copilot-login
, lsp-bridge will display User Code in the Minibuffer, copy the User Code to the opened Copilot page to complete the login.acm-enable-search-file-words
: Whether the complete menu display the word of the file, enable by defaultacm-enable-quick-access
: Whether to display an index after the icon, quickly select candidate words using Alt + Number, default is offacm-quick-access-use-number-select
: Whether to use number keys for quick selection of candidate words, default is off, turning on this option may sometimes interfere with number input or accidentally select candidate wordsacm-enable-yas
: yasnippet completion, enable by defaultacm-enable-citre
: Integration with citre(ctags). Enable this to add citre (ctags) backend (disabled by default)acm-doc-frame-max-lines
: Max line number of help documentation, default is 20acm-candidate-match-function
: lsp-bridge frontend filter algorithm for candidates, options include'regexp-quote
,'orderless-flex
,'orderless-literal
,'orderless-prefixes
,'orderless-regexp
,'orderless-initialism
, default isregexp-quote
, orderless-* started algorithms require additional installation of orderlessacm-completion-backend-merge-order
: Customize the order of the completion backends, default order is: first part of mode candidate, first part of template candidates, tabnine/copilot/codeium, second part of template candidates, second part of mode candidates, setacm-completion-mode-candidates-merge-order
customize mode candidates orderacm-completion-mode-candidates-merge-order
: Customize the order of the mode candidates, the display order for mode candidates, default order: Elisp、 LSP、 Jupyter、 Ctags、 Citre、 ROAM、 Word、 Telegraacm-backend-lsp-candidate-min-length
: The minimum characters to trigger lsp completion, default is 0acm-backend-lsp-block-kind-list
: Filters certain types of LSP completion candidates. By default, it's a empty list. When the value is set to'(Snippet Enum)
, this means that Snippet and Enum completions will not be shown.acm-backend-elisp-candidate-min-length
: The minimum characters to trigger elisp completion, default is 0acm-backend-yas-candidate-min-length
: The minimum characters to trigger yasnippet completion, default is 0acm-backend-search-file-words-candidate-min-length
: The minimum characters to trigger search file words completion, default is 0acm-backend-search-file-words-max-number
: Search Words completion candidate limit, default is 10acm-backend-search-file-words-enable-fuzzy-match
: Search Words completion candidate fuzzy match, disable by defaultacm-backend-search-file-words-enable-fuzzy-match-threshold
: Search Words completion candidate fuzzy match threshold, Filter out words with a ratio lower than the threshold, default is 50acm-backend-codeium-candidate-min-length
: The minimum characters to trigger codeium completion, default is 0acm-backend-lsp-enable-auto-import
: Automatic insert import code, enable by defaultacm-backend-lsp-candidate-max-length
: Maximum length of LSP candidate, some language, such as Java, argument list is very long, you can increase the value of this option to see clear argument listacm-backend-yas-candidates-number
: yasnippet display number, 2 by defaultacm-backend-citre-keyword-complete
: Completion is performed according to the keywords of each mode defined byacm-backend-citre-keywords-alist
, which takes effect only after citre is enabled.acm-backend-search-sdcv-words-dictionary
: StarDict dictionary for word completion, default iskdic-ec-11w
, you can replace it with StarDict dictionary path, example, if you have dictionary/usr/share/stardict/dic/stardict-oxford-gb-formated-2.4.2/oxford-gb-formated.ifo
, you need set this value to/usr/share/stardict/dic/stardict-oxford-gb-formated-2.4.2/oxford-gb-formated
, not include.ifo
extension.acm-backend-lsp-match-mode
: The filtering mode for candidates in LSP backend, there are three options: "prefix", "prefixCaseSensitive", and "fuzzy". By default it is "fuzzy"acm-backend-lsp-frontend-filter-p
: Since LSP candidates have been filtered in the Python backend, it's not necessary to perform an additional filter on the frontend (refer to optionacm-candidate-match-function
), disable by default, when set tot
, this option will call theacm-candidate-match-function
function on the frontend to filter LSP candidates againacm-backend-lsp-show-progress
: show working progress, disable by defaultacm-enable-preview
: enable Tab-and-Go completion, commands like acm-select-* will select and preview other candidate and further input will then commit this candidate, disable by default
- Create a configuration file in the lsp-bridge/langserver directory. For example,
pyright.json
is the configuration file for the pyright server (usepyright_windows.json
for Windows andpyright_darwin.json
for macOS). - Add
(mode . server_name)
to thelsp-bridge-single-lang-server-mode-list
option in the lsp-bridge.el file, for example,(python-mode . "pyright")
. - Add a new mode-hook to the
lsp-bridge-default-mode-hooks
option in the lsp-bridge.el file. - Add a new indentation variable to the
lsp-bridge-formatting-indent-alist
option in the lsp-bridge.el file.
We welcome patches to help us support more LSP servers. Thank you for your help!
You need to install the LSP server corresponding to each programming language, then lsp-bridge can provide code completion service.
If your language supports mixed multi-language servers, it is recommended to check the multi-language server definition under multiserver, and install multiple LSP servers to get a more complete experience. For example, for the Python language, according to the default pyright-background-analysis_ruff.json definition, you should install pyright
and ruff
.
Language | LSP Server | Note |
---|---|---|
Ansible | ansible-language-server | Ansible uses YAML as source code, you’ll need to customize lsp-bridge-get-single-lang-server-by-project to return "ansible-language-server". |
Astro | astro | npm i -g @astrojs/language-server |
Bash | bash-language-server | |
Beancount | beancount-language-server | cargo install beancount-language-server |
Clojure | clojure-lsp | If you use homebrew , please ensure install clojure-lsp/brew/clojure-lsp-native clojure-lsp-native |
Cmake | cmake-language-server | pip install cmake-language-server |
CSS | emmet-ls | npm install -g emmet-ls |
vscode-css-language-server | npm i -g vscode-langservers-extracted |
|
C# | omnisharp-dotnet | OmniSharp is a .NET development platform based on Roslyn workspaces. use M-x lsp-bridge-install-omnisharp to install it. lsp-bridge-csharp-lsp-server set to omnisharp-dotnet (6.0) |
omnisharp-mono | OmniSharp is a .NET development platform based on Roslyn workspaces. use M-x lsp-bridge-install-omnisharp to install it. lsp-bridge-csharp-lsp-server set to omnisharp-mono |
|
C++ | clangd | You need to configure compile_commandsjson or CMakeListstxt files in root directory of project |
ccls | lsp-bridge-c-lsp-server set to ccls , you need to configure compile_commands.json first |
|
C | clangd | You need to configure compile_commandsjson or CMakeListstxt files in root directory of project |
ccls | lsp-bridge-c-lsp-server set to ccls , you need to configure compile_commands.json first |
|
D | serve-d | serve-d does not support single file mode, please init .git repository under project root at first or custom lsp-bridge-get-project-path-by-filepath function |
Dart | dart-analysis-server | |
Deno | deno | Deno runtime use TypeScript as source code, you need customize option lsp-bridge-get-single-lang-server-by-project that return result "deno" when project-path match Deno project. |
Dockerfiles | docker-language-server | |
Elixir | elixirLS | Please ensure that the elixir-ls release directory is in your system PATH at first |
lexical | Kindly make sure that the lexical release directory is included in your system’s PATH and that lexical has been compiled using the same version of Elixir/Erlang as your project. |
|
Elm | elm-language-server | |
Erlang | erlang-ls | |
Fortran | fortls | |
F# | fsautocomplete | |
Go | gopls | Make sure install go-mode and gopls in PATH, please do ln -s ~/go/bin/gopls ~/.local/bin , and do go mod init first |
GraphQL | graphql-lsp | |
Groovy | groovy-language-server | Create a script "groovy-language-server" in PATH, with $JAVA_HOME/bin/java -jar <path>/groovy-language-server-all.jar |
Haskell | hls | |
HTML | emmet-ls | npm install -g emmet-ls |
vscode-html-language-server | npm i -g vscode-langservers-extracted |
|
Java | eclipse.jdt.ls | Please ensure that org.eclipse.jdt.ls.product/target/repository/bin is in your system PATH at first, please see the details at Wiki |
Javascript | typescript | |
vscode-eslint-language-server | npm i -g vscode-langservers-extracted |
|
JSON | vscode-json-language-server | npm i -g vscode-langservers-extracted |
Julia | julials | |
Kotlin | kotlin-language-server | If you want Inlay Hints feature, you need build with source code to return Inlay Hint information |
Latex | digestif | lsp-bridge-tex-lsp-server set to digestif |
texlab | lsp-bridge-tex-lsp-server set to texlab |
|
LESS | emmet-ls | npm install -g emmet-ls |
Lua | sumneko | Please ensure bin under sumneko installation is in your system PATH at first |
Markdown | vale-ls | Install vale first, then use cargo build and install vale-ls from github, and make sure vale-ls in PATH |
Mojo | mojo | modular install mojo-lsp-server |
Move | move-analyzer | The move-analyzer is included in the move language repository |
Nickel | nls | cargo add nickel-lang-lsp |
Nix | nil | lsp-bridge-nix-lsp-server set to nil |
rnix-lsp | lsp-bridge-nix-lsp-server set to rnix-lsp |
|
Object-C | clangd | You need to configure compile_commandsjson or CMakeListstxt files in root directory of project |
ccls | lsp-bridge-c-lsp-server set to ccls , you need to configure compile_commands.json first |
|
Ocaml | ocamllsp | |
Org-mode | ds-pinyin | cargo install ds-pinyin-lsp , download dict.db3 of ds-pinyin, and save to ~/.emacs.d/ds-pinyin/ directory, then turn on option lsp-bridge-use-ds-pinyin-in-org-mode |
Wen | pip install pygls pypinyin , then turn on option lsp-bridge-use-wenls-in-org-mode |
|
PHP | intelephense | npm i intelephense -g |
Phpactor | lsp-bridge-php-lsp-server set to phpactor |
|
Python | jedi | lsp-bridge-python-lsp-server set to jedi |
pylsp | lsp-bridge-python-lsp-server set to pylsp |
|
pyright | lsp-bridge-python-lsp-server set to pyright , pyright-background-analysis is faster sometimes, but it can’t response diagnostic informations |
|
python-ms | Legacy language server for Python2 | |
ruff | pip install ruff-lsp , lsp-bridge-python-lsp-server is set to ruff , which only has the function of linter. If you need to complete the functions, install other Python language servers, and set the lsp-bridge-python-multi-lsp-server to [LSP NAME]_ruff |
|
QML | qmlls | The qmlls binary should be part of the normal Qt packages since Qt 6.3.0 Ensure that the directory of qmlls binary file is in PATH |
R | rlanguageserver | |
Racket | racket-langserver | |
Ruby | solargraph | |
Rust | rust-analyzer | |
SASS | emmet-ls | npm install -g emmet-ls |
Scala | metals | |
SCSS | emmet-ls | npm install -g emmet-ls |
Svelte | svelte | |
Swift | sourcekit-lsp | The SourceKit-LSP server is included with the Swift toolchain. |
Tailwindcss | tailwindcss-language-server | npm install -g @tailwindcss/language-server , and need config tailwind.config.js follow install manual |
Typescript | typescript | |
Typst | typst-lsp | |
Verilog | verible | |
VHDL | vhdl-tool | |
Vue | volar | npm install -g typescript @vue/language-server |
Wxml | wxml-language-server | |
Yaml | yaml-language-server | npm install -g yaml-language-server |
Zig | zls | Execute zls config to generate configuration for zls. see Configuration Options |
The following is the framework of lsp-bridge:
The following is the directory structure of the lsp-bridge project:
Filename | Purpose |
---|---|
lsp-bridge.el | The main Elisp logic part of lsp-bridge, providing custom options and Elisp functions for the python subprocess, such as code jump, rename, etc. |
lsp-bridge-epc.el | Code for communicating with the lsp-bridge python subprocess, mainly implementing Elisp IPC to dock with Python EPC, realizing data serialization, sending, receiving, and deserialization |
lsp-bridge-call-hierarchy.el | Display the call order relationship of the code in the pop-up Frame |
lsp-bridge-code-action.el | Code related to code correction |
lsp-bridge-diagnostic.el | Diagnostic information related code |
lsp-bridge-ref.el | Code reference viewing framework, providing reference viewing, batch renaming, reference result regular filtering, etc., core code forked from color-rg.el |
lsp-bridge-inlay-hint.el | Provides code type hints, more useful for static languages, such as Rust or Haskell |
lsp-bridge-jdtls.el | Provides third-party library jump function for Java language |
lsp-bridge-dart.el | Provides support for Dart's private protocols, such as Dart's Closing Labels protocol |
lsp-bridge-semantic-tokens.el | Flexible display of certain semantic symbols is especially useful for static languages such as C or C++. |
lsp-bridge-lsp-installer.el | Install TabNine and Omnisharp |
lsp-bridge-peek.el | Use peek windows to view definitions and references, similar to the experience of Code Lens in VSCode |
lsp-bridge.py | The main Python logic part of lsp-bridge, providing event loops, message scheduling, and status management |
acm/acm.el | Asynchronous completion menu, designed specifically for the lsp-bridge backend, supporting lsp, elisp, words, TabNine and other backends |
core/fileaction.py | Mainly records the status of each file, processes LSP response messages, and calls Emacs Elisp functions |
core/lspserver.py | LSP message processing module, mainly for parsing, sending and receiving LSP messages, and ensuring that LSP requests are in order according to LSP protocol specifications |
core/remote_file.py | Used to handle remote server file access and synchronization |
core/utils.py | Some global utility functions, convenient for various modules to call |
core/mergedeep.py | JSON information merging, mainly used to send custom options to the LSP server |
core/handler/ | Implementation of LSP message sending and receiving, where __init__.py is the base class |
core/tabnine.py | TabNine backend search and completion |
core/codeium.py | Codeium backend search and completion |
core/copilot.py | Copilot backend search and completion |
core/search_file_words.py | Asynchronous backend for file word search |
core/search_paths.py | Asynchronous backend for file path search |
core/search_sdcv_words.py | English word search backend, can be replaced with StarDict dictionaries of other languages |
core/search_list.py | Asynchronous search framework, can be used to write your own asynchronous search backend |
langserver | Mainly places the configuration of the LSP server, each server has a json file, defining the server's name, language ID, startup command, and setting options, etc. |
multiserver | Mainly places the configuration of multiple LSP servers |
resources | English dictionary data, mainly serving Chinese users |
Please read below articles first:
- LSP Protocol Specification
- lsp-bridge Architecture Design
- lsp-bridge Remote Completion Architecture Design
- Why lsp-bridge doesn't use capf
- lsp-bridge Wiki
Then turn on develop option lsp-bridge-enable-log
and happy hacking! ;)
For some common problems, please read Wiki first.
Please use emacs -q
and load a minimal setup with only lsp-bridge to verify that the bug is reproducible. If emacs -q
works fine, probably something is wrong with your Emacs config.
If the problem still exists:
- Turn on option
lsp-bridge-enable-log
- Use
lsp-bridge-restart-process
to restart theLSP-BRIDGE
process - Report issue with
*lsp-bridge*
buffer content, it contains many clues that can help us locate the problem faster
If you get a segfault error, please use the following way to collect crash information:
- Install gdb and turn on option
lsp-bridge-enable-debug
- Use the command
lsp-bridge-restart-process
to restart theLSP-BRIDGE
process - Send issue with
*lsp-bridge*
buffer content when next crash
lsp-bridge's rapid development couldn't have been possible without the strong support and selfless contributions from the community's experts. Without the community’s support, lsp-bridge wouldn’t be where it is today. Thank you to the loveliest people in the world, happy hacking ;)