gscriptor

#!/usr/bin/env perl

#    gscriptor: GTK interface to send APDU commands to a smart card
#    Copyright (C) 2001   Lionel Victor, Ludovic Rousseau
#             2002-2010   Ludovic Rousseau
#
#    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
#    (at your option) any later version.
#
#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

# gscriptor uses libgtk-perl, please make sure it is correctly installed
# on your system

# $Id: gscriptor 6148 2011-12-18 12:44:40Z rousseau $

use strict;
use warnings;

use Glib qw(TRUE FALSE);
use Gtk2 '-init';
use Gtk2::SimpleMenu;
use File::Basename;
use Carp;
use Chipcard::PCSC;
use Chipcard::PCSC::Card;

#set_locale Gtk;

my $strAppName = "gscriptor";
my $strConfigFileName = "$ENV{HOME}/.$strAppName";
my @ResultStruct;
my %hConfig;

my ($vscScript, $vscResult);

# PCSC related variables
my $hContext = Chipcard::PCSC->new;
die ("Can't create the Chipcard::PCSC object: $Chipcard::PCSC::errno\n") unless (defined $hContext);
my $hCard = Chipcard::PCSC::Card->new ($hContext);
die ("Can't create the Chipcard::PCSC::Card object: $Chipcard::PCSC::errno\n") unless (defined $hContext);

############################### create widgets ###############################
my $wndMain   = Gtk2::Window->new("toplevel");
my $txtScript = Gtk2::TextView->new;
my $txtResult = Gtk2::TextView->new;
my $rdbASCII  = Gtk2::RadioButton->new_with_label(undef, "ASCII");
my $rdbHex    = Gtk2::RadioButton->new_with_label($rdbASCII->get_group(), "Hex");
my $chkWrap   = Gtk2::CheckButton->new("Wrap lines");
my $btnRun    = Gtk2::Button->new("Run");
my $txtStatus = Gtk2::Entry->new;


############################## arrange widgets ###############################
# arrange_widgets () is used to arrange widgets in the windows.
# It allows to conveniently allocate temporary variables for the various
# containers and the scrollbars, as well as the menu.
# This function also sets some basic properties of the different
# widgets used... configuration is therefore grouped in a single place.
sub arrange_widgets () {
	$wndMain->set_title ("$strAppName");

	$txtScript->set_editable(TRUE);
	$txtResult->set_editable(FALSE);

	$txtStatus->set_sensitive(FALSE);

	$chkWrap->set_active(TRUE);
	$rdbHex->set_active(TRUE);

	# create and bind toolbars
	$vscScript = Gtk2::ScrolledWindow->new;
	$vscScript->set_size_request(200, 200);
	$vscScript->set_policy ('automatic', 'automatic');
	$vscScript->add($txtScript);
	
	$vscResult = Gtk2::ScrolledWindow->new;
	$vscResult->set_size_request(200, 200);
	$vscResult->set_policy ('automatic', 'automatic');
	$vscResult->add($txtResult);

	# create text tags
	my $buffer = $txtResult->get_buffer;
	$buffer->create_tag("red", foreground => "red");
	$buffer->create_tag("blue", foreground => "blue");
	$buffer->create_tag("monospace", family => "monospace");

	# create and set tooltips
	my $tipScript = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	my $tipResult = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	my $tipASCII  = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	my $tipHex    = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	my $tipRun    = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	my $tipWrap   = Gtk2::Tooltips->new;
	$tipScript->set_tip ($txtScript, "list of APDUs to exchange");
	$tipResult->set_tip ($txtResult, "result window");
	$tipASCII->set_tip ($rdbASCII, "show ASCII data");
	$tipHex->set_tip ($rdbHex, "show hexadecimal data");
	$tipRun->set_tip ($btnRun, "run the current script");
	$tipWrap->set_tip ($chkWrap, "wrap long lines");

	# create and set the menu with the accel_table
	my $menu_model =
	[
		_File =>
		{
			item_type => '<Branch>',
			children =>
			[
				New =>
				{
					callback => \&NewScriptFile,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>N',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-new'
				},
				Open =>
				{
					callback => \&LoadScriptFile,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>O',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-open'
				},
				Save =>
				{
					callback => \&SaveScriptFile,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>S',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-save'
				},
				'Save As' =>
				{
					callback => \&SaveAsScriptFile,
					accelerator => '<ctrl><shift>S',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-save-as'
				},
				Separator =>
				{
					item_type => '<Separator>'
				},
				Quit =>
				{
					callback => \&CloseAppWindow,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>Q',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-quit'
				}
			]
		},

		R_eader =>
		{
			item_type => '<Branch>',
			children =>
			[
				_Connect =>
				{
					callback => \&ConnectDefaultReader,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>C'
				},
				Reco_nnect =>
				{
					callback => \&ReconnectDefaultReader,
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-redo'
				},
				_Disconnect =>
				{
					callback => \&DisconnectDefaultReader,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>D'
				},
				Separator =>
				{
					item_type => '<Separator>'
				},
				'_Status...' =>
				{
					callback => \&DefaultReaderStatus,
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-properties'
				}
			]
		},

		Ru_n =>
		{
			item_type => '<Branch>',
			children =>
			[
				'_Run Script' =>
				{
					callback => \&RunScript,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>R',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-execute'
				},
				'C_lear Result Area' =>
				{
					callback => \&ClearResult,
					accelerator => '<ctrl>L',
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-clear'
				}
			]
		},

		_Settings =>
		{
			item_type => '<Branch>',
			children =>
			[
				Reader =>
				{
					callback => \&ReaderConfig,
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-preferences'
				}
			]
		},

		_Help =>
		{
			item_type => '<LastBranch>',
			children =>
			[
				About =>
				{
					callback => \&Help,
					item_type => '<StockItem>',
					extra_data => 'gtk-dialog-info'
				}
			]
		}
	];

	my $menu = Gtk2::SimpleMenu->new(menu_tree => $menu_model);

	$wndMain->add_accel_group( $menu->{accel_group} );

	# create and arrange box containers
	my $vbxMainBox   = Gtk2::VBox->new (FALSE, 3);
	my $hbxScriptBox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 3);
	my $vbxScriptBox = Gtk2::VBox->new (FALSE, 10);
	my $hbxResultBox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 3);
	my $vbxResultBox = Gtk2::VBox->new (FALSE, 3);

	$hbxScriptBox->pack_end($vscScript, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
	$vbxScriptBox->add($hbxScriptBox);
	$vbxScriptBox->pack_end($btnRun, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$vbxScriptBox->pack_end($chkWrap, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$vbxScriptBox->set_border_width(5);
	$hbxResultBox->pack_end($vscResult, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
	$vbxResultBox->add($hbxResultBox);
	$vbxResultBox->pack_start($rdbASCII, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$vbxResultBox->pack_start($rdbHex, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$vbxResultBox->set_border_width(5);

	# create and fill frame containers
	my $frmScript = Gtk2::Frame->new ("Script");
	my $frmResult = Gtk2::Frame->new ("Result");
	$frmScript->set_border_width(5);
	$frmScript->add ($vbxScriptBox);
	$frmResult->set_border_width(5);
	$frmResult->add ($vbxResultBox);
	
	my $hpaned = Gtk2::HPaned->new;
	$hpaned->set_border_width(5);

	my $hbxBox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 10);
	$hpaned->add1($frmScript);
	$hpaned->add2($frmResult);
	$hbxBox->add($hpaned);
	$vbxMainBox->pack_start ($menu->{widget}, FALSE, FALSE, 1);
	$vbxMainBox->add ($hbxBox);
	$vbxMainBox->pack_end ($txtStatus, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$vbxMainBox->show_all();
	$wndMain->add($vbxMainBox);
}

# Connect widgets together
$chkWrap->signal_connect('toggled', sub { $txtScript->set_wrap_mode($chkWrap->get_active ? 'GTK_WRAP_CHAR' : 'GTK_WRAP_NONE'); } );
$wndMain->signal_connect ("delete_event", \&CloseAppWindow);
$btnRun->signal_connect ("clicked", \&RunScript);
$rdbASCII->signal_connect('toggled', \&RefreshResult);
$rdbHex->signal_connect('toggled', \&RefreshResult);

arrange_widgets();
ReadConfigFile();

############################### create widgets ###############################

$txtStatus->set_text ("welcome to the $strAppName application! - not connected");

# Show up everything as we should be ready by now
$wndMain->show_all();

if (exists $hConfig{'script'}) {
	unless (ReadScriptFile ($hConfig{'script'})) {
		MessageBox ("Can not open $hConfig{'script'}: $!", "error", ['OK']);
		delete $hConfig{'script'};
	}
}


Gtk2->main;
exit;

######################### application engine follows #########################

sub MessageBox {
	my $strMessage = shift;
	my $icon_text = shift;
	my @ButtonDescr = @_;

	my $refCurButtonDescr;
	my $last_button;

	# Choose a nice title to our message box
	@ButtonDescr = ["OK"] unless @ButtonDescr;

	my $dlgDialog = Gtk2::Dialog->new;
	my $hbxButtonBox = Gtk2::HButtonBox->new;
	my $hbxTextBox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 0);
	my $hbox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 12);

	$dlgDialog->vbox->add ($hbox);
	$hbox->set_border_width(12);
	my $icon = Gtk2::Image->new_from_stock("gtk-dialog-" . $icon_text, "GTK_ICON_SIZE_DIALOG");
	$hbox->add ($icon);
	
	# build up all the buttons and associate callbacks
	foreach $refCurButtonDescr (reverse @ButtonDescr) {
		croak ("invalid button name") unless scalar ($$refCurButtonDescr[0]);
		$$refCurButtonDescr[1] = sub { $dlgDialog->destroy(); } if $#$refCurButtonDescr == 0;
		warn ("button named '$$refCurButtonDescr[0]' has an invalid callback: '$$refCurButtonDescr[1]'")
			unless ref ($$refCurButtonDescr[1]);

		# Each button is constructed from its label
		my $btnTmpButton;
		$btnTmpButton = Gtk2::Button->new_from_stock("gtk-ok") if ($$refCurButtonDescr[0] =~ m/OK/);
		$btnTmpButton = Gtk2::Button->new_from_stock("gtk-cancel") if ($$refCurButtonDescr[0] =~ m/CANCEL/);
		$btnTmpButton = Gtk2::Button->new($$refCurButtonDescr[0]) unless defined $btnTmpButton;
		$btnTmpButton->can_default(1);

		# A mouse click on the button triggers a call to its embedded
		# callback then destroys the dialog box
		$btnTmpButton->signal_connect ("clicked", sub { &{$$refCurButtonDescr[1]}; $dlgDialog->destroy(); });
		$hbxButtonBox->pack_end($btnTmpButton, FALSE, FALSE, 12);

		$last_button = $btnTmpButton;
	}

	$dlgDialog->action_area->pack_start($hbxButtonBox, 1, 1, 0);
	my $label = Gtk2::Label->new($strMessage);
	$hbxTextBox->pack_start($label, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
	$hbox->add ($hbxTextBox);

	# the last button is the default one
	$last_button->grab_default();

	# Finally show up everything
	$dlgDialog->set_default_size (0, 0);
	$dlgDialog->set_modal(1);
	$dlgDialog->show_all();
}

sub ReaderConfig {
	my $dlgReaderConfig = Gtk2::Dialog->new;
	my $txtReader = Gtk2::Label->new ("Reader");
	my $cboReaders = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_text;
	my $rdbT0  = Gtk2::RadioButton->new(undef, "T=0");
	my $rdbT1  = Gtk2::RadioButton->new($rdbT0->get_group(), "T=1");
	my $rdbT01 = Gtk2::RadioButton->new($rdbT0->get_group(), "T=0 or T=1");
	my $rdbRAW = Gtk2::RadioButton->new($rdbT0->get_group(), "T=RAW");
	my $txtProtocol = Gtk2::Label->new ("Protocol");
	my @readers_list = $hContext->ListReaders;

	# This sub adjusts the content of $hConfig with the selected protocol
	my $subProtocol = sub {
		$hConfig{'protocol'} = $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_RAW if ($rdbRAW->get_active());
		$hConfig{'protocol'} = $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0  if ($rdbT0->get_active());
		$hConfig{'protocol'} = $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1  if ($rdbT1->get_active());
		$hConfig{'protocol'} = $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0|$Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1 if ($rdbT01->get_active());
	};
	$rdbT0->signal_connect ('toggled', $subProtocol);
	$rdbT1->signal_connect ('toggled', $subProtocol);
	$rdbT01->signal_connect ('toggled', $subProtocol);
	$rdbRAW->signal_connect('toggled', $subProtocol);

	my $btnOK = Gtk2::Button->new_from_stock("gtk-ok");
	$btnOK->signal_connect( "clicked", sub {
		$hConfig{'reader'} = @readers_list[$cboReaders->get_active()];
		$hConfig{'reader'} = "" if (! defined $hConfig{'reader'});
		$hCard->Disconnect($Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD);
		$dlgReaderConfig->destroy();
	});
	$btnOK->can_default(1);

	my $btnCancel = Gtk2::Button->new_from_stock("gtk-cancel");
	$btnCancel->signal_connect( "clicked", sub {
		$dlgReaderConfig->destroy();
	});
	$btnCancel->can_default(1);

	my $hbxReaderBox = Gtk2::HBox->new (FALSE, 10);
	my $hbxButtonBox = Gtk2::HButtonBox->new;
	my $hbxStatusBox = Gtk2::Table->new (4, 2, 1);

	$hbxReaderBox->pack_start ($txtReader, FALSE, FALSE, 10);
	$hbxReaderBox->pack_start ($cboReaders, 1, 1, 10);

	$hbxButtonBox->pack_end($btnCancel, FALSE, FALSE, 10);
	$hbxButtonBox->pack_end($btnOK, FALSE, FALSE, 10);

	# Select the last prefered protocol if any
	if (defined $hConfig {'protocol'}) {
		$rdbT0->set_active(1)  if ($hConfig {'protocol'} == $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0);
		$rdbT1->set_active(1)  if ($hConfig {'protocol'} == $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1);
		$rdbT01->set_active(1)  if ($hConfig {'protocol'} == ($Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 | $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1));
		$rdbRAW->set_active(1) if ($hConfig {'protocol'} == $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_RAW);
	}

	$hbxStatusBox->attach_defaults ($txtProtocol, 0, 1, 0, 1);
	$hbxStatusBox->attach_defaults ($rdbT0, 1, 2, 0, 1);
	$hbxStatusBox->attach_defaults ($rdbT1, 1, 2, 1, 2);
	$hbxStatusBox->attach_defaults ($rdbT01, 1, 2, 2, 3);
	$hbxStatusBox->attach_defaults ($rdbRAW, 1, 2, 3, 4);

	$cboReaders->append_text($_) for (@readers_list);

	# We select the first reader (default choice)
	$cboReaders->set_active(0);
	
	# Select the last prefered reader if any
	if (defined $hConfig {'reader'})
	{
		my $i = 0;
		my $reader = $hConfig {'reader'};

		# escape metacharacters
		$reader =~ s/\[/\\\[/g;
		$reader =~ s/\]/\\\]/g;
		$reader =~ s/\(/\\\[/g;
		$reader =~ s/\)/\\\)/g;

		for (@readers_list)
		{
			$cboReaders->set_active($i) if (m/$reader/);
			$i++;
		}
	}

	$dlgReaderConfig->action_area->pack_start($hbxButtonBox, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
	$dlgReaderConfig->vbox->set_spacing(6);
	$dlgReaderConfig->vbox->add ($hbxReaderBox);
	$dlgReaderConfig->vbox->add (new Gtk2::HSeparator());
	$dlgReaderConfig->vbox->add ($hbxStatusBox);

	# the OK button is the default one
	$btnOK->grab_default();

	$dlgReaderConfig->set_default_size (0, 0);
	$dlgReaderConfig->set_modal(1);
	$dlgReaderConfig->show_all();
}

sub ReadConfigFile {
	if (-f $strConfigFileName) {
		die ("Can't open $strConfigFileName for reading: $!\n") unless (open (FILE, "<$strConfigFileName"));
		while (<FILE>) {
			chomp;
			next if /^#/;
			next if /^\s*$/;
			if (/^\s*(\S+)\s*=\s*\'(.*)\'$/) {
				$hConfig{$1} = $2;
			} else {
				print STDERR "Error while parsing $strConfigFileName\n\t'$_'\n";
			}
		}
		close (FILE);
	} else {
		print STDERR "Couldn't read from $strConfigFileName. Using default configuration\n";
	}

	$vscScript->set_size_request(split / /, $hConfig{'ScriptSize'}) if (defined $hConfig{'ScriptSize'});
	$vscResult->set_size_request(split / /, $hConfig{'ResultSize'}) if (defined $hConfig{'ResultSize'});
}

sub WriteConfigFile {
	my $strTmpKey;

	$hConfig{'ScriptSize'} = join (" ", $vscScript->get_size_request());
	$hConfig{'ResultSize'} = join (" ", $vscResult->get_size_request());

	die ("Can't open $strConfigFileName for writing: $!\n") unless (open (FILE, ">$strConfigFileName"));
	print FILE "# This file is automatically generated\n# Do not edit unless you know what you are doing\n\n";
	foreach $strTmpKey (sort keys %hConfig) {
		print FILE "$strTmpKey = \'$hConfig{$strTmpKey}\'\n" if (defined $hConfig{$strTmpKey});
	}
	close (FILE);
}

sub ReadScriptFile {
	my $strScriptFileName = shift;
	my $strBaseFileName = basename ($strScriptFileName);

	return 0 unless open (FILE, "<$strScriptFileName");
	$txtScript->get_buffer->set_text("");
	($txtScript->get_buffer)->insert_at_cursor($_) while (<FILE>);
	close (FILE);
	# Upon succesfull completion, we also set the window title as well
	# as the current ScriptfileName in the configuration hash
	$hConfig{'script'} = $strScriptFileName;
	$wndMain->set_title ("$strAppName - <$strBaseFileName>");
	return 1;
}

sub WriteScriptFile {
	my $strScriptFileName = shift;
	my $strBaseFileName = basename ($strScriptFileName);

	return 0 unless open (FILE, ">$strScriptFileName");
	my $textbuffer = $txtScript->get_buffer;
	print FILE $textbuffer->get_text($textbuffer->get_start_iter, $textbuffer->get_end_iter, 1);
	close (FILE);
	# Upon successfull completion, we also set the window title as well
	# as the current ScriptfileName in the configuration hash
	$hConfig{'script'} = $strScriptFileName;
	$wndMain->set_title ("$strAppName - <$strBaseFileName>");
	return 1;
}

sub NewScriptFile {
	if ($txtScript->get_buffer->get_char_count()) {
		# That call to MessageBox will connect the OK button with a callback
		# that actually erase the script
		MessageBox(
			"The current work will be lost!\nAre you sure you want to continue?",
			"question",
			["OK", sub { EraseCurrentScript(); } ],
			["CANCEL"]
		);
	}
}

sub EraseCurrentScript {
	$txtScript->get_buffer->set_text("");
	$wndMain->set_title ("$strAppName");
	delete $hConfig{'script'};
}

sub SaveScriptFile {
	my ($widget) = @_;
	if (exists $hConfig{'script'}) {
		WriteScriptFile ($hConfig{'script'});
	} else {
		SaveAsScriptFile ($widget);
	}
}

sub SaveAsScriptFile {
	my ($widget) = @_;

	my $file_dialog = Gtk2::FileSelection->new( "Save File" );
	$file_dialog->ok_button->signal_connect( "clicked", sub {
		my $file = $file_dialog->get_filename();

		if (-d $file) {
			MessageBox ("Can't open $file: file is a directory", "error", ['OK']);
		} else {
			MessageBox ("Can't open $file: $!", "error", ['OK']) unless WriteScriptFile ($file);
		}
		$file_dialog->destroy();
	});
	$file_dialog->cancel_button->signal_connect( "clicked", sub { $file_dialog->destroy(); });
	if (exists $hConfig{'script'}) {
		$file_dialog->set_filename(dirname($hConfig{'script'}))
	}

	$file_dialog->show();
}

sub LoadScriptFile {
	if ($txtScript->get_buffer->get_char_count()) {
		MessageBox(
			"The current work will be lost!\nAre you sure you want to continue?",
			"question",
			["OK", \&LoadScript],
			["CANCEL"]
		);
	} else {
		LoadScript();
	}
}

sub LoadScript {
	my $file_dialog = Gtk2::FileSelection->new( "Load File" );
	$file_dialog->ok_button->signal_connect( "clicked", sub {
		my $file = $file_dialog->get_filename();

		if (-d $file) {
			MessageBox ("Can't open $file: file is a directory", "error", ['OK']);
		} else {
			MessageBox ("Can't open $file: $!", "error", ['OK']) unless ReadScriptFile ($file);
		}
		$file_dialog->destroy();
	});
	$file_dialog->cancel_button->signal_connect( "clicked", sub { $file_dialog->destroy(); });
	if (exists $hConfig{'script'}) {
		$file_dialog->set_filename(dirname($hConfig{'script'})."/");
	}

	$file_dialog->show();
}

sub ClearResult {
	$txtResult->get_buffer->set_text("");
	@ResultStruct = ();
}

sub RefreshResult {
	my $tmpLine;
	my $tmp_value;
	my $textbuffer = $txtResult->get_buffer;
	my $tmp_text;
	my $state = 0;	# text

	$textbuffer->set_text ("");
	my $iter = $textbuffer->get_end_iter;
	foreach $tmpLine (@ResultStruct) {
		if (ref $tmpLine) {
			$tmp_text = "";
			if ($rdbHex->get_active) {
				my $c = 0;
				for (@$tmpLine) {
					$tmp_text .= sprintf ("%02X ", $_);
					if (++$c == 16)
					{
						$tmp_text .= "\n";
						$c = 0;
					}
				}
			} else {
				my $c = 0;
				foreach $tmp_value (@$tmpLine) {
					# TODO: enhance filtering of non-printable chars
					# TODO: how can we use array_to_ascii here??? maybe
					# enhence the function so it can directly receive
					# ranges of chars to ignore optionally?
					if (($tmp_value >= 0x20) && ($tmp_value < 0x80)) {
						$tmp_text .= chr ($tmp_value);
					} else {
						$tmp_text .= ".";
					}
					if ($c++ == 32)
					{
						$tmp_text .= "\n";
						$c = 0;
					}
				}
			}
			$textbuffer->insert_with_tags_by_name ($iter, "$tmp_text\n",
			"monospace", $state ? "red" : "blue");
		} else {
			$textbuffer->insert ($iter, $tmpLine);
			$state = 0;
			$state = 1 if ($tmpLine =~ m/Received/);
		}
	}
}

sub ConnectDefaultReader {
	my @readers_list = $hContext->ListReaders;

	# if only one reader is found use it unconditionally
	$hConfig{'reader'} = $readers_list[0] if ($#readers_list == 0);

	if (defined $hConfig{'reader'} && !($hConfig{'reader'} eq '')) {
		if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
			MessageBox (
				"The card is already connected...\nDo you want to reconnect?",
				"question",
				['OK', \&ReconnectDefaultReader],
				['CANCEL']
			);
		} else {
			$hCard->Connect ($hConfig{'reader'}, $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, $hConfig{'protocol'});
			if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
				$txtStatus->set_text ("Connected to '$hConfig{'reader'}'");
			} else {
				MessageBox ("Can not connect to the reader named '$hConfig{'reader'}':\n$Chipcard::PCSC::errno", "error", ['OK'])
			};
		}
	} else {
		MessageBox ("No default reader has been configured.\nPlease make sure you have configured a reader first.", "error", ['OK']);
	}
}

sub ReconnectDefaultReader {
	if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
		$hCard->Reconnect ($Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, $hConfig{'protocol'}, $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_RESET_CARD);
		if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
			$txtStatus->set_text ("Connected to '$hConfig{'reader'}'");
		} else {
			MessageBox ("Can not reconnect to the reader named '$hConfig{'reader'}':\n$Chipcard::PCSC::errno", "error", ['OK'])
		};
	} else {
		# we just propose to connect but do not call Reconnect()
		# afterwards that would be quite useless
		MessageBox ("The Chipcard::PCSC:Card object is not connected...\n Do you want to connect?",
		"question",
		['OK', sub {ConnectDefaultReader();}],
		['CANCEL']);
	}
}

sub DisconnectDefaultReader {
	if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
		$hCard->Disconnect($Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD);
		if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
			MessageBox ("Can not disconnect from the reader named '$hConfig{'reader'}':\n$Chipcard::PCSC::errno", "error", ['OK']);
		} else {
			$txtStatus->set_text ("not connected");
		};
	} else {
		MessageBox ("The Chipcard::PCSC::Card object is not connected!", "error", ['OK']);
	}
}

sub DefaultReaderStatus {
	if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
		my @StatusResult = $hCard->Status();
		if (defined $StatusResult[0]) {
#TODO This stinks can't I rewrite it so it looks better&shorter
			my $tmpVal = 0;

			my $MessageString = "You are connected to reader $StatusResult[0].\n";
			$MessageString .= "Card status (". sprintf ("0x%04X", $StatusResult[1]) ."): ";

			# Verbosely describes the Card Status (powered, inserted, etc.)
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_UNKNOWN) {
				$MessageString .= "'Unknown state', ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_ABSENT) {
				$MessageString .= "Absent, ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PRESENT) {
				$MessageString .= "Present, ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_SWALLOWED) {
				$MessageString .= "Swallowed, ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_POWERED) {
				$MessageString .= "Powered, ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_NEGOTIABLE) {
				$MessageString .= "'PTS is negotiable', ";
			}
			if ($StatusResult[1] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_SPECIFIC) {
				$MessageString .= "'PTS has been set', ";
			}
			# remove the trailing ", "
			substr ($MessageString, -2) = "";

			# Verbosely describes the currently active protocol
			$MessageString .= ".\nThe active protocol (".sprintf ("0x%04X", $StatusResult[2]).") is ";
			if (($StatusResult[2] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0)) {
				$MessageString .= "T=0 ";
			} elsif (($StatusResult[2] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1)) {
				$MessageString .= "T=1 ";
			} elsif (($StatusResult[2] & $Chipcard::PCSC::SCARD_PROTOCOL_RAW)) {
				$MessageString .= "RAW ";
			} else {
				$MessageString .= "unknown";
			}

			# Displays the ATR (if available)
			$MessageString .= ".\nThe ATR is ";
			if (defined $StatusResult[3]) {
				foreach (@{$StatusResult[3]}) { $MessageString .= sprintf ("%02X ", $_); }
			} else {
				$MessageString .= "not available";
			}
			MessageBox ($MessageString, "info", ['OK']);
		} else {
			MessageBox ("Can not retrieve reader status:\n$Chipcard::PCSC::errno", "error", ['OK'])
		}
	} else {
		MessageBox ("The reader is not connected...\n Do you want to connect?",
		"question",
		['OK', sub {ConnectDefaultReader(); if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {DefaultReaderStatus();}}],
		['CANCEL']);
	}
}

sub RunScript {
	if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {
		my $textbuffer = $txtScript->get_buffer;

		my @tmpCommandArray = split /\n/, $textbuffer->get_text($textbuffer->get_start_iter, $textbuffer->get_end_iter, 1);
		my $raCurrentResult;
		my $nIndex;
		my $cmd;

		push @ResultStruct, "Beginning script execution...\n\n";
		foreach $_ (@tmpCommandArray) {
			# this variable has to be inside the loop as we store a
			# reference to it in the result struct... it has to be
			# unique for each command line
			my $raCurrentCommand;

			# Skip blank lines and comments
			next if /^\s*$/;
			next if /^#/;

			if (/reset/i) {
				push @ResultStruct, "[Reset]\n";
				ReconnectDefaultReader();
				push @ResultStruct, "ATR: ";
				my @s = $hCard->Status();
				push @ResultStruct, \@{$s[3]};
				push @ResultStruct, "\n";
				next;
			}

			# if the command does not contains spaces (00A4030000) we expand it
			s/(..)/$1 /g if (! m/ /);

			# continue if line ends in \
			if (m/\\$/)
			{
				chop;   # remove the \
				s/ *$/ /;   # replace any spaces by ONE space
				$cmd .= $_;
				next;   # read next line
			}

			$cmd .= $_;

			# Extract bytes from the ascii string
			$raCurrentCommand = Chipcard::PCSC::ascii_to_array($cmd);
			$cmd = "";

			# push them in the Display structure
			push @ResultStruct, "Sending: ";
			push @ResultStruct, $raCurrentCommand;
			
			# Transmit them to the card
			$raCurrentResult = $hCard->Transmit ($raCurrentCommand);
			if (ref $raCurrentResult) {
				push @ResultStruct, "Received: ";
				push @ResultStruct, $raCurrentResult;
				push @ResultStruct, Chipcard::PCSC::Card::ISO7816Error(substr Chipcard::PCSC::array_to_ascii($raCurrentResult), -5), "\n\n";
			} else {
				MessageBox ("Transmit failed: $Chipcard::PCSC::errno\nStopping script execution", "error", ['OK']);
				push @ResultStruct, "\nErrors During Script Execution: $Chipcard::PCSC::errno\n";
				last;
			}
		}
		push @ResultStruct, "Script was executed without error...\n";
	} else {
		MessageBox ("The Chipcard::PCSC::Card object is not connected!\nDo you want to connect?",
		"question",
		['CANCEL'],
		['OK', sub {ConnectDefaultReader(); if (defined $hCard->{hCard}) {RunScript();}}]);
	}
	RefreshResult();
}

sub CloseAppWindow {
	undef $hCard;
	undef $hContext;
	WriteConfigFile();
	Gtk2->main_quit();
}

sub Help {
MessageBox ("
$strAppName is coded by Lionel VICTOR, (C) 2001.
and debugged & improved by Ludovic ROUSSEAU, (C) 2001-2006.

$strAppName is (was) a small application written in Perl.
It basically demonstrates how easy it is to develop a
quick working prototype that uses smartcards in Perl.
", "info",
['OK']
);
}

# End of File #