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title authors authorLinks affiliations translators translatorLinks date dataset abstract
Genomische analyse van COVID-19 verspreiding. Situatierapportage 2020-03-20.
Emma Hodcroft
Nicola Müller
Cassia Wagner
Misja Ilcisin
James Hadfield
Sidney M. Bell
Richard Neher
Trevor Bedford
Fred Hutch, Seattle, USA; Biozentrum, Basel, Switzerland; CZI, CA, USA
Roan van Scheppingen
Jisca Huisman
Rutger Vos
20 maart 2020
Deze rapportage maakt gebruik van publiek gedeelde genomische data om zo de verspreiding van COVID-19 te volgen. Deze rapportages worden wekelijks bijgewerkt.

Inhoud

# Samenvatting

Hier hebben we 723 publiekelijk gedeelde COVID-19 genomen geanalyseerd. Door deze virus genomen met elkaar te vergelijken, kunnen we karakteriseren hoe COVID-19 zich ontwikkelt en beweegt over de hele wereld.

In dit rapport, lichten we toe dat het virus wereldwijd geïntroduceerd is en circuleert in vele delen van de wereld.
Weten of en in welke mate COVID-19 lokaal circuleert en hoe maatregelen deze verspreiding vertragen, vergt goede kennis van locale uitbraakdynamiek. Dit, op zijn beurt, vereist wijdverspreid testen.
Dit benadrukt het belang van snel testen, met een sterke focus op het verminderen van locale transmissies.

In de updates van deze week, rapporteren we:


* Bewijs voor reisafhankelijke introductie in veel delen van de wereld.
* Veel plaatsen met recente introducties kunnen verwachten dat de gevallen verder groeien in 4 tot 8 weken. Ze moeten zich nu voorbereiden.
* Veel plaatsen hebben recent maatregelen genomen, zoals sociale distanciëring. Op de korte termijn zal het aantal besmettingen toenemen, maar besmettingen zullen waarschijnlijk in een plateaufase  komen en afnemen op de langere termijn.
* Testen op zowel actieve infectie als op herstelde individuen zal van vitaal belang zijn om met deze epidemie om te gaan.

COVID-19 Bronnen

We hebben een aantal bronnen voorbereid die het waard zijn om te lezen om jezelf vertrouwd te maken met COVID-19 en het virus dat het veroorzaakt, SARS-CoV-2.

Deze informatie maakt het interpreteren van de gegevens die we in dit narratief presenteren makkelijker; als u niet bekend bent met fylogenetische bomen, raden we u aan de 'Hoe kan ik Fylogenieën lezen?' narratief te bekijken en terug te komen wanneer u klaar bent.


## Achtergrondinformatie

<div>
  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/help/coronavirus/human-CoV"><img alt="Microscopische afbeelding van Coronavirus" width="100" src="https://nextstrain.org/static/ncov_narrative-76cfd610d11ef708d213a3170de9519f.png"/> Achtergrond bij Coronavirussen (Engels) </a>

  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/help/coronavirus/SARS-CoV-2"><img alt="Illustratie van een Coronavirus" width="100" src="http://data.nextstrain.org/img_nCoV-CDC.jpg"/> Recente COVID-19-uitbraak achtergrond (Engels) </a>

  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/narratives/trees-background/nl/"><img alt="Cartoon van een fylogenentische boom" width="100" src="http://data.nextstrain.org/img_toy_alignment_mini.png"/> Hoe kan ik Fylogenieën lezen</a>
</div>

## Verder lezen

* Samenvatting van de SARS-COV-2-uitbraak op [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak).
* Alle besmettingsnummers aangehaald in dit rapport komen van de [WHO](https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200318-sitrep-58-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=20876712_2) zoals gerapporteerd op 2020-03-20.

Een opmerking over bemonstering

We hebben momenteel sequenties van monsters die genomen zijn in 36 landen op 6 continenten. Dit is een ongelooflijke prestatie -- het sequencen van een onbekend, groot RNA-virus tijdens een pandemie is moeilijk, en is alleen mogelijk door het ongelooflijke werk en het tijdig delen van gegevens door wetenschappers en artsen over de hele wereld.

Hoewel deze gegevens ons in staat stellen om veel nuttige kenmerken van de uitbraak af te leiden en de verspreiding ervan in real-time te volgen, is het belangrijk om te benadrukken dat onze conclusies beperkt zijn door de beschikbare gegevens. Van het totale aantal besmettingen, wordt enkel een subset van de patiënten getest. Van de geteste patiënten, wordt enkel een subset van de monsters gesequenced. Welke subset van de besmettingen wordt getest en gesequenced kan enorm varieren tussen geografische regio's en in de tijd. Daarnaast hebben fylogenetische reconstructies van uitbraken altijd een mate van onzekerheid.

Laten we naar een paar voorbeelden kijken.

Sommige regio's zijn ondergerepresenteerd in deze data

De kaart toont erg weinig sequenties in het mondiale zuiden. Bijvoorbeeld, we hebben enkel sequenties van 4 van de 25 landen in Latijns-Amerika, waar de WHO besmettingen met COVID-19 rapporteert. Dit is niet omdat COVID-19 in deze gebieden nog niet circuleert, of dat deze besmettingen niet cruciaal zijn om te begrijpen. Echter, er is simpelweg nog weinig data beschikbaar vanuit deze regio's.

Andere regio's zijn overgerepresenteerd in deze data

In andere gebieden, zoals in Nederland, is er een grote hoeveelheid sequentiedata beschikbaar in verhouding tot het totale aantal van besmettingen.

In conclusie, als u dit narratief leest, is het belangrijk om te onthouden dat de grootte van de iedere cirkel op de map aangeeft hoeveel data er op dit moment beschikbaar is vanuit die regio, in plaats van de ware grootte van de uitbraak. U kunt hier zien hoe dit onze reconstructie van de besmettingsroutes kan beïnvloeden.

Sequentiedata kan reisgeschiedenis valideren

Identificeren waar een bepaalde besmetting is opgelopen is belangrijk om te begrijpen welke gebieden locale transmissie ervaren, ten opzichte van besmettingen geassocieerd met reizen. Sequentiedata kan ons helpen tussen deze twee scenario's te differentiëren.



Hier is de boom gekleurd op basis van reisgeschiedenis van een besmetting (wanneer bekend). Kijkende naar Canadese sequentie (Canada/BC_78548/2020) in het midden, zien we dat deze sequentie een bekende reisgeschiedenis naar Europa heeft. Deze infectie groepeert met andere Europese sequenties en toont aan dat deze besmetting bijna zeker gerelateerd is aan de reisgeschiedenis.

Sequentiedata kan reisgeschiedenis valideren

Uitzoomende, kunnen we zien wdat dit niet altijd consistent is.

Hier kunnen we zien dat bijna al deze besmettingen met reisgeschiedenis naar Iran samenclusteren in het midden van de boom.

Richting de top van de boom, zien we ook een Canadese besmetting met reisgeschiedenis naar Iran; echter, deze sequentie groepeert nergens in de buurt van de andere besmettingen met Iraanse reisgeschiedenis.

Het is zeker mogelijk dat deze persoon geïnfecteerd is door een tweede, lopende besmettingsketen in Iran, maar tot we meer data hebben, kunnen we niet bevestigen of deze infectie opgelopen is tijdens het reizen.

Het virus is geïntroduceerd in bijna elk land ter wereld

Op de boom, zien we veel besmettingen uit verschillende uit verschillende landen door elkaar heen staan. Dit geeft aan dat deze vorm van niet te stoppen menselijke beweging het virus al geïntroduceerd heeft in veel delen van de wereld.

Sterker nog, de WHO rapporteert bevestigde besmettingen in 159 van de in totaal 195 landen ter wereld.

Echter, niet iedere introductie resulteert in een uitbraak.

Epidemieën worden ~4-8 weken na introductie duidelijk zichtbaar

Het lijkt misschien alsof COVID-19 plotseling is geëxplodeerd. Voor veel mensen is deze uitbraak mogelijk overgegaan van een abstracte zorg in andere delen van de wereld naar iets dat hun dagelijkse leven ernstig beïnvloedt, schijnbaar van de ene op de andere dag.

Maar houd er rekening mee dat dit al een tijdje aan de gang is. Het is niet noodzakelijk dat het virus vaker op nieuwe plaatsen wordt geïntroduceerd. Hoogstwaarschijnlijk beginnen veel plaatsen zich nu bewust te worden van gelokaliseerde uitbraken die enkele weken geleden door introducties zijn begonnen.

Gebieden die zich nog niet bewust zijn van lokale uitbraken, moeten zich nu voorbereiden en met testen beginnen.

# Hoe wordt een introductie een uitbraak?

Soms leiden deze introducties niet tot secundaire gevallen of lokale uitbraken, vooral niet als de eerste patient (indexgeval) snel wordt gedetecteerd en geïsoleerd.
Vaak verspreidt het virus zich echter onopgemerkt door de lokale bevolking totdat de uitbraak een aanzienlijke omvang heeft bereikt.

Het gedachte-experiment hieronder laat zien hoe dit zich afspeelde in Wuhan. Op de y-as hebben we de plaats; op de x-as hebben we tijd. Gearceerd gebied vertegenwoordigt het aantal gevallen.

"COVID-19 in Wuhan ging van een indexgeval in ~nov 2019 naar enkele duizenden gevallen medio jan 2020, en ging daarmee van een eerste besmetting naar een wijdverbreide lokale overdracht in een tijdsbestek van ~ 10 weken. We geloven dat internationale vanaf midden januari zijn begonnen. We hebben dus een kritieke ~ 10 weken van dan tot eind maart om deze ontluikende uitbraken te bedwingen voordat ze omvangrijk worden. " [- Trevor Bedford](https://twitter.com/trvrb/status/1226241284207038464), Feb 2020

Deze nieuwe uitbraken kunnen op hun beurt verdere introducties op andere locaties starten.

<img src="https://github.com/nextstrain/ncov/raw/master/figures/local-spark-expansion.jpeg" width="70%">

Hoe uitbraken groeien: een voorbeeld

We kunnen een duidelijk voorbeeld hiervan zien in de gegevens van de staat Washington. Door over de stam van de hoofdclade te bewegen, blijkt dat het virus waarschijnlijk tussen eind januari en half februari 2020 in dit gebied is geïntroduceerd (methoden).

Nu, half maart (~ 6 weken later), zien we dat er in dit gebied een lokale uitbraak in volle gang is. Alleen al op basis van de sequentiegegevens schatten we een verdubbeling iedere 3-6 dagen, uitgaande van een exponentieel groeiende populatie.


Hoe uitbraken verspreiden: een voorbeeld

We kunnen ook een voorbeeld zien van hoe aanvankelijk gelokaliseerde uitbraken, introducties op andere locaties starten. De monsters uit Utah in de buurt van de top van de boom (oranje) nestelen in de belangrijkste clade van de uitbraak in Washington. Dit komt overeen met een introductie van Washington naar Utah, hoewel het ook mogelijk is dat er tussenliggende stap(pen) in de transmissie-keten waren.

We weten niet zeker of deze introductie zal leiden tot een lokale uitbraak in Utah. Maar als het virus zich blijft verspreiden na deze introducties, zouden we verwachten dat dit zich de komende 4 weken zal ontvouwen.

Dit is maar één voorbeeld. Mogelijk waren er andere introducties in Utah (of andere gebieden) die we niet in de boom kunnen zien omdat ze niet zijn gesequenced. Het belangrijkste is dat gebieden die zich nog niet bewust zijn van lokale uitbraken, zich nu moeten voorbereiden en met testen moeten starten.

Mitigation measures take time, but they save lives

Volgens deze zelfde logica zijn er waarschijnlijk veel lokale transmissieketens die we nog niet kennen.

Dit betekent dat we, zelfs voor gebieden die zojuist sociale afstandsmaatregelen hebben ingevoerd, mogen verwachten dat het aantal gevallen de komende weken zal toenemen. Deze groei geeft NIET aan dat deze maatregelen niet werken. Het kost alleen tijd voordat reeds geïnfecteerde personen (en mogelijk hun gezinsleden) symptomen gaan vertonen, worden behandeld en herstellen. We verwachten ook een stijging in het aantal gemelde gevallen te zien naarmate tests breder beschikbaar worden.

Het is van cruciaal belang dat gedurende deze tijd de sociale afstand wordt gehandhaafd. Zoals u hiernaast kunt zien, blijft het aantal gevallen toenemen nadat de interventie is ingesteld. Maar na verloop van tijd neemt het cumulatieve aantal gevallen sterk af.

## Sociale afstand houdt niet alle nieuwe gevallen van de ene op de andere dag tegen, maar het vermindert het aantal gevallen en het aantal dodelijke slachtoffers in de loop van de tijd aanzienlijk
Sociale afstand nemen - dat wil zeggen het verminderen van het aantal mensen dat u elke dag tegenkomt - kan een uitdaging zijn, maar is enorm voordelig voor het algemeen belang.
  Als iedereen zijn dagelijkse contacten met 25% zou verminderen, zouden we verwachten dat het cumulatieve aantal gevallen de komende maand met 50% zal afnemen ([Klein et al., 2020-03-13](https://institutefordiseasemodeling.github.io/COVID-public/reports/Working%20paper%20%E2%80%93%20model-based%20estimates%20of%20COVID-19%20burden%20in%20King%20and%20Snohomish%20counties%20through%20April%207.pdf)).
<div>
  <img src="https://github.com/nextstrain/ncov/raw/master/figures/social-distancing-efficacy.png" width="70%">
</div>

Conclusies

  • Het virus is meerdere keren op vele delen van de wereld geïntroduceerd.

- We zien op veel gebieden aanwijzingen voor lokale transmissie; verder verwachten we dat eerdere introducties al vele lokale uitbraken hebben veroorzaakt die de komende weken duidelijk zullen worden.
- Beheersing van lokale uitbraken door middel van sociale afstand is cruciaal:    - #FlattenTheCurve om te voorkomen dat gezondheidszorgsystemen worden overspoeld door veel gelijktijdige gevallen    - Verminder het totale aantal gevallen en dodelijke slachtoffers    - Geef tijd voor de ontwikkeling van medicijnen en vaccins 
# Wat u kunt doen
## ...als een individu
* Verminder drastisch het aantal mensen waarmee u elke dag in contact komt, vooral als u tot een kwetsbare groep behoort (bijvoorbeeld senioren en mensen met reeds bestaande aandoeningen).
* Onthoud dat zelfs als je niet super kwetsbaar bent, veel mensen om je heen dat wel zijn; volg deze praktijken om anderen te beschermen.
* Was je handen "alsof je net een jalapeno hebt gesneden en een contactlens moet verwisselen."
* Blijf zoveel mogelijk thuis - vooral als je ziek bent; wees voorbereid met extra benodigdheden voor het geval u thuis in quarantaine moet gaan.
* Als u een werkgever bent, moedig uw werknemers aan om waar mogelijk thuis te werken

## ... als ambtenaar
* Maak testen gratis en algemeen beschikbaar.
* Zorg voor sterke sociale afstandsmaatregelen.
* Financieer en implementeer uitgebreide inspanningen voor het traceren van contacten.
* Financiële steun bieden aan degenen die worden getroffen door maatregelen voor sociale afstand (bv. uurloonwerkers, werknemers met ouder- of kinderopvang, kleine bedrijven, enz.).

Wetenschappelijk dankwoord

Wij willen onze dank uitspreken voor het fantastische en tijdige werk dat is verricht door alle wetenschappers die bij deze uitbraak betrokken zijn, en met name door degenen die in China werkzaam zijn. Alleen door het snel delen van genomische gegevens en metadata zijn dit soort analyses mogelijk.


Wij zijn ook GISAID dankbaar voor het leveren van het platform waarmee deze gegevens kunnen worden geüpload en gedeeld.


We zijn dankbaar voor de gegevens die door deze oorspronkelijke laboratoria zijn verzameld:

* Arizona Department of Health Services
* Auckland Hospital
* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
* California Department of Health
* California Department of Public Health
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
* Dutch COVID-19 response team
* ErasmusMC
* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
* Foundation Pamm
* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
* Harborview Medical Center
* Hong Kong Department of Health
* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
* Laboratoire National de Sante
* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
* Laboratory Medicine
* Lapland Central Hospital
* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
* MHC Drente
* MHC Flevoland
* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
* MHC Haaglanden
* MHC Hart voor Brabant
* MHC Kennemerland
* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
* MHC Utrecht
* MHC West-Brabant
* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
* Monash Medical Centre
* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* National Public Health Laboratory
* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* Pathology Queensland
* Providence Regional Medical Center
* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
* RIVM
* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
* Seattle Flu Study
* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
* South China Agricultural University
* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
* Texas Department of State Health Services
* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
* UW Virology Lab
* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
* Unknown
* Valley Medical Center
* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
* WA State Department of Health
* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
* Washington State Department of Health
* Washington State Public Health Lab
* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
* Wuhan Lung Hospital
* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Andersen Lab, The Scripps Research Institute
* Arizona Department of Health Services
* Auckland Hospital
* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
* California Department of Health
* California Department of Public Health
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
* Centre Hositalier Universitaire de Rouen Laboratoire de Virologie
* Centre Hospitalier Compiegne Laboratoire de Biologie
* Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Nantes Laboratoire de Virologie
* Centre Hospitalier Rene Dubois Laboratoire de Microbiologie - Bat A
* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
* Clinica Alemana de Santiago, Chile
* Clinica Santa Maria, Santiago, Chile
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
* Department of Virus and Microbiological Special diagnostics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
* Dutch COVID-19 response team
* ErasmusMC
* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
* Foundation Pamm
* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
* Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
* Harborview Medical Center
* Hong Kong Department of Health
* Hopital Instruction des Armees - BEGIN
* Hopital Robert Debre Laboratoire de Virologie
* Hopitaux universitaires de Geneve Laboratoire de Virologie
* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
* Hospital de Talca, Chile
* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* KU Leuven, Clincal and Epidemiological Virology
* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
* LACEN RJ - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Noel Nutels
* LACEN/ES - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica do Espirito Santo
* Laboratoire National de Sante
* Laboratoire de Virologie Institut de Virologie - INSERM U 1109 Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
* Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Professor Goncalo Moniz  LACEN/BA
* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
* Laboratory Medicine
* Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
* Lapland Central Hospital
* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
* MHC Drente
* MHC Flevoland
* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
* MHC Haaglanden
* MHC Hart voor Brabant
* MHC Kennemerland
* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
* MHC Utrecht
* MHC West-Brabant
* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
* Minnesota Department of Health, Public Health Laboratory
* Monash Medical Centre
* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
* NYU Langone Health
* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* National Public Health Laboratory
* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* Pathology Queensland
* Providence Regional Medical Center
* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
* R. G. Lugar Center for Public Health Research,  National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) of Georgia.
* RIVM
* Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast
* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
* Seattle Flu Study
* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
* Servicio Microbiologia, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia
* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
* Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
* South China Agricultural University
* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
* State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. 310003
* State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
* Tai Lung Veterinary Laboratory, Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
* Texas Department of State Health Services
* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
* UW Virology Lab
* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
* Unknown
* Utah Public Health Laboratory
* Valley Medical Center
* Viral Respiratory Lab, National Institute for Biomedical Research (INRB)
* Virology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian
* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
* WA State Department of Health
* WHO National Influenza Centre Russian Federation
* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
* Washington State Department of Health
* Washington State Public Health Lab
* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
* Wuhan Lung Hospital
* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Gedetaileerd wetenschappelijk dankwoord

Deze gegevens werden gedeeld via GISAID. Wij zijn dankbaar voor hun bijdragen.


Rechts geven we specifieke sequenties die door elk lab worden gedeeld.


The SARS-CoV-2 genomes were generously shared by scientists at these submitting labs:

* Arizona Department of Health Services
	* USA/AZ1/2020

* Auckland Hospital
	* NewZealand/01/2020

* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
	* Canada/BC_37_0-2/2020

* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
	* Nonthaburi/61/2020
	* Nonthaburi/74/2020

* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
	* pangolin/Guangdong/P2S/2019
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P1E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P2V/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P3B/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P4L/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5L/2017

* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
	* Germany/BavPat2/2020
	* Germany/BavPat3/2020

* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
	* France/RA739/2020

* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-05/2020

* California Department of Health
	* USA/CA3/2020
	* USA/CA4/2020
	* USA/CA5/2020

* California Department of Public Health
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC1/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC2/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC3/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC4/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC5/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC6/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC7/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC8/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC9/2020
	* USA/CA1/2020
	* USA/CA2/2020
	* USA/CA6/2020
	* USA/CA7/2020
	* USA/CA8/2020
	* USA/CA9/2020
	* USA/UC-CDPH-UC11/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene
	* Germany/NRW-01/2020
	* Germany/NRW-02-1/2020
	* Germany/NRW-03/2020
	* Germany/NRW-04/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
	* Germany/NRW-011/2020
	* Germany/NRW-05/2020
	* Germany/NRW-06/2020
	* Germany/NRW-07/2020
	* Germany/NRW-08/2020
	* Germany/NRW-09/2020
	* Germany/NRW-10/2020

* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
	* Taiwan/2/2020

* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
	* Nigeria/Lagos01/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
	* Australia/NSW10/2020
	* Australia/NSW12/2020
	* Australia/NSW13/2020
	* Australia/NSW14/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
	* Australia/NSW01/2020
	* Australia/NSW05/2020
	* Australia/NSW06/2020
	* Australia/NSW07/2020
	* Australia/NSW08/2020
	* Australia/NSW09/2020
	* Sydney/2/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
	* Australia/NSW11/2020

* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
	* Portugal/CV62/2020

* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
	* Portugal/CV63/2020

* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
	* Germany/BavPat1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
	* Italy/CDG1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
	* Italy/SPL1/2020

* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
	* France/IDF0372-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0372/2020
	* France/IDF0373/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP1/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP3/2020
	* France/IDF0515-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0515/2020
	* France/IDF0571/2020

* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
	* Switzerland/1000477102/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477377/2020

* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
	* Taiwan/NTU01/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU02/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU03/2020

* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
	* SouthKorea/KUMC01/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC02/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC04/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC06/2020

* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
	* Japan/TK/20-31-3/2020

* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/AI/I-004/2020

* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
	* Finland/FIN01032020/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020A/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020B/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020C/2020

* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Anhui/SZ005/2020

* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/NA-20-05-1/2020
	* Japan/OS-20-07-1/2020

* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/KY-V-029/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-012/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-501/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-521/2020

* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
	* Netherlands/Hardinxveld_Giessendam_1364806/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
	* SouthKorea/KUMC03/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC05/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477796/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477797/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477806/2020

* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
	* SouthKorea/KCDC05/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC06/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC07/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC12/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC24/2020

* Dutch COVID-19 response team
	* Netherlands/Gelderland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_10/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_11/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_12/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_13/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_14/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_15/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_16/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_17/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_18/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_19/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_2/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_20/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_21/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_22/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_23/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_24/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_25/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_26/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_27/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_28/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_29/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_30/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_31/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_32/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_33/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_34/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_35/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_36/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_37/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_38/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_39/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_4/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_5/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_10/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_11/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_12/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_13/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_14/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_15/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_16/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_6/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_7/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_10/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_11/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_13/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_14/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_15/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_16/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_17/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_18/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_19/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_20/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_21/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_22/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_23/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_24/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_5/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_6/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_7/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_9/2020

* ErasmusMC
	* Netherlands/Nieuwendijk_1363582/2020
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1363790/2020

* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1363354/2020
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1364286/2020

* Foundation Pamm
	* Netherlands/Berlicum_1363564/2020

* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Fujian/13/2020
	* Fujian/8/2020

* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
	* Wuhan/WH01/2019
	* Wuhan/WH02/2019
	* Wuhan/WH03/2020
	* Wuhan/WH04/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
	* Foshan/20SF207/2020
	* Foshan/20SF210/2020
	* Foshan/20SF211/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF012/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF013/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF014/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF025/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF028/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF040/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF174/2020
	* Guangzhou/20SF206/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF201/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Guangdong/2020XN4239-P0034/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4243-P0035/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4273-P0036/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4276-P0037/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4291-P0038/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4373-P0039/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4433-P0040/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4448-P0002/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4459-P0041/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4475-P0042/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S2-P0054/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S41-P0056/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S6-P0055/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S9-P0045/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S29-P0051/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S30-P0052/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S34-P0015/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S42-P0046/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S48-P0047/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S50-P0053/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020012-P0022/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020016-P0011/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020080-P0010/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020085-P0043/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020086-P0021/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020087-P0008/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020115-P0009/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020134-P0031/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020139-P0007/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020227-P0029/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020233-P0027/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020234-P0023/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020241-P0013/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020246-P0028/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020258-P0018/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020052-P0025/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020054-P0005/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020056-P0044/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020127-P0026/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202004-P0004/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202008-P0020/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202009-P0032/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202013-P0014/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202015-P0019/2020
	* Guangdong/GZ-S6-P0050/2020
	* Guangdong/JM-S1-P0062/2020
	* Guangdong/MM-S1-P0048/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N128-P0057/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N59-P0049/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-N22-P0059/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-S33-P0058/2020
	* Guangdong/ZQ-S2-P0061/2020
	* Guangdong/ZS-S6-P0060/2020

* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
	* Finland/FIN-25/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Hangzhou/HZCDC0001/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
	* Hangzhou/HZ-1/2020

* Harborview Medical Center
	* USA/WA3-UW1/2020
	* USA/WA9-UW6/2020

* Hong Kong Department of Health
	* HongKong/VB20024950/2020
	* HongKong/VB20026565/2020
	* HongKong/VM20001061/2020
	* HongKong/case42_VM20002493/2020
	* HongKong/case48_VM20002507/2020
	* HongKong/case52_VM20002582/2020
	* HongKong/case78_VM20002849/2020
	* HongKong/case85_VM20002868/2020
	* HongKong/case90_VM20002907/2020
	* canine/HongKong/20-02756/2020

* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
	* Brazil/SPBR-01/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-02/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-03/2020

* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
	* Brazil/SPBR-04/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-05/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-06/2020

* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
	* USA/IL1/2020
	* USA/IL2/2020

* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
	* Italy/INMI1-cs/2020
	* Italy/INMI1-isl/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-27/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-31/2020

* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-02/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-03/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-04/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-05/2020

* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-20/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-21/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF54/2020

* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
	* Mexico/CDMX/InDRE_01/2020

* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Jingzhou/HBCDC-HB-01/2020

* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/GHB-03021/2020

* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477757/2020

* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
	* SouthKorea/KCDC03/2020

* Laboratoire National de Sante
	* Luxembourg/Lux1/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
	* Switzerland/AG0361/2020
	* Switzerland/BL0902/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3121/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3895/2020
	* Switzerland/GE5373/2020
	* Switzerland/GE9586/2020
	* Switzerland/TI9486/2020
	* Switzerland/VD5615/2020

* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
	* Italy/UniSR1/2020

* Laboratory Medicine
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-01/2020

* Lapland Central Hospital
	* Finland/1/2020

* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
	* Netherlands/Eindhoven_1363782/2020

* MHC Drente
	* Netherlands/Dalen_1363624/2020

* MHC Flevoland
	* Netherlands/Zeewolde_1365080/2020

* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
	* Netherlands/Blaricum_1364780/2020
	* Netherlands/Naarden_1364774/2020

* MHC Haaglanden
	* Netherlands/Nootdorp_1364222/2020

* MHC Hart voor Brabant
	* Netherlands/Oisterwijk_1364072/2020

* MHC Kennemerland
	* Netherlands/Haarlem_1363688/2020

* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1364040/2020

* MHC Utrecht
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363564/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363628/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1364066/2020

* MHC West-Brabant
	* Netherlands/Andel_1365066/2020
	* Netherlands/Helmond_1363548/2020

* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
	* USA/NY1-PV08001/2020

* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
	* USA/MA1/2020

* Monash Medical Centre
	* Australia/VIC01/2020

* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
	* Jiangsu/JS01/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS02/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS03/2020

* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/12/2020
	* Singapore/13/2020
	* Singapore/14/2020
	* Singapore/3/2020
	* Singapore/4/2020

* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
	* Vietnam/VR03-38142/2020

* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
	* Nepal/61/2020

* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Beijing/IVDC-BJ-005/2020
	* Chongqing/IVDC-CQ-001/2020
	* Henan/IVDC-HeN-002/2020
	* Jiangsu/IVDC-JS-001/2020
	* Jiangxi/IVDC-JX-002/2020
	* Shandong/IVDC-SD-001/2020
	* Shanghai/IVDC-SH-001/2020
	* Sichuan/IVDC-SC-001/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-04/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-05/2019
	* Yunnan/IVDC-YN-003/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory
	* Singapore/11/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/10/2020
	* Singapore/7/2020
	* Singapore/8/2020
	* Singapore/9/2020

* Pathology Queensland
	* Australia/QLD01/2020
	* Australia/QLD02/2020
	* Australia/QLD03/2020
	* Australia/QLD04/2020
	* Australia/QLD09/2020

* Providence Regional Medical Center
	* USA/WA1/2020

* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
	* Canada/ON-PHL2445/2020
	* Canada/ON-VIDO-01/2020

* RIVM
	* Netherlands/Delft_1363424/2020
	* Netherlands/Diemen_1363454/2020
	* Netherlands/Loon_op_zand_1363512/2020
	* Netherlands/Oss_1363500/2020
	* NetherlandsL/Houten_1363498/2020

* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
	* England/01/2020
	* England/02/2020
	* England/09c/2020
	* England/200641094/2020
	* England/200690245/2020
	* England/200690300/2020
	* England/200690306/2020
	* England/200690756/2020
	* England/200940527/2020
	* England/200960041/2020
	* England/200960515/2020
	* England/200981386/2020
	* England/200990002/2020
	* England/200990006/2020
	* England/200990660/2020
	* England/200990723/2020
	* England/200990724/2020
	* England/200990725/2020
	* England/200991076/2020
	* England/201000003/2020
	* England/201040081/2020
	* England/201040141/2020

* Seattle Flu Study
	* USA/WA-S2/2020
	* USA/WA-S3/2020

* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
	* Hefei/2/2020

* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
	* Sydney/3/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
	* Spain/Valencia1/2020
	* Spain/Valencia2/2020

* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-003/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-004/2020

* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-001/2020

* Singapore General Hospital
	* Singapore/1/2020
	* Singapore/2/2020

* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
	* Singapore/5/2020
	* Singapore/6/2020

* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
	* France/IDF0626/2020

* South China Agricultural University
	* pangolin/Guandong/1/2019

* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
	* Germany/Baden-Wuerttemberg-1/2020

* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
	* Taiwan/3/2020
	* Taiwan/4/2020

* Texas Department of State Health Services
	* USA/TX1/2020

* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2020

* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
	* CzechRepublic/951/2020

* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-005/2020

* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Tianmen/HBCDC-HB-07/2020

* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
	* Ireland/COR-20134/2020

* UW Virology Lab
	* USA/WA-UW15/2020
	* USA/WA-UW16/2020
	* USA/WA-UW17/2020
	* USA/WA-UW18/2020
	* USA/WA-UW19/2020
	* USA/WA-UW20/2020
	* USA/WA-UW21/2020
	* USA/WA11-UW7/2020
	* USA/WA12-UW8/2020
	* USA/WA13-UW9/2020
	* USA/WA14-UW10/2020
	* USA/WA15-UW11/2020
	* USA/WA16-UW12/2020
	* USA/WA17-UW13/2020
	* USA/WA18-UW14/2020

* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2020
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2020

* Unknown
	* Netherlands/Coevorden_1363618/2020

* Valley Medical Center
	* USA/WA8-UW5/2020

* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
	* England/Sheff01/2020
	* England/Sheff02/2020

* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
	* Cambodia/0012/2020

* WA State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-A12/2020

* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
	* Wales/PHW03/2020
	* Wales/PHW05/2020
	* Wales/PHW1/2020
	* Wales/PHW2/2020

* Washington State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-F6/2020
	* USA/WA2/2020

* Washington State Public Health Lab
	* USA/WA4-UW2/2020
	* USA/WA6-UW3/2020
	* USA/WA7-UW4/2020

* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* China/WF0001/2020
	* China/WF0002/2020
	* China/WF0003/2020
	* China/WF0004/2020
	* China/WF0006/2020
	* China/WF0009/2020
	* China/WF0012/2020
	* China/WF0014/2020
	* China/WF0015/2020
	* China/WF0016/2020
	* China/WF0017/2020
	* China/WF0018/2020
	* China/WF0019/2020
	* China/WF0020/2020
	* China/WF0021/2020
	* China/WF0023/2020
	* China/WF0024/2020
	* China/WF0026/2020
	* China/WF0028/2020
	* China/WF0029/2020

* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
	* Scotland/CVR01/2020
	* Scotland/CVR02/2020
	* Scotland/CVR03/2020
	* Scotland/CVR04/2020
	* Scotland/CVR05/2020

* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
	* USA/WI1/2020

* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
	* Wuhan/WH05/2020

* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	* bat/Yunnan/RaTG13/2013

* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV02/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV05/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV06/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV07/2019

* Wuhan Lung Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-06/2020

* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/YC01/2020

* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Zhejiang/WZ-01/2020
	* Zhejiang/WZ-02/2020

* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/ZX01/2020

* Andersen Lab, The Scripps Research Institute
	* USA/CA-PC101P/2020

* Arizona Department of Health Services
	* USA/AZ1/2020

* Auckland Hospital
	* NewZealand/01/2020

* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
	* Canada/BC_02421/2020
	* Canada/BC_13297/2020
	* Canada/BC_17397/2020
	* Canada/BC_25211/2020
	* Canada/BC_35720/2020
	* Canada/BC_37_0-2/2020
	* Canada/BC_40860/2020
	* Canada/BC_41851/2020
	* Canada/BC_64686/2020
	* Canada/BC_65034/2020
	* Canada/BC_66353/2020
	* Canada/BC_69243/2020
	* Canada/BC_78548/2020
	* Canada/BC_83109/2020
	* Canada/BC_83163/2020

* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
	* Nonthaburi/61/2020
	* Nonthaburi/74/2020

* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
	* pangolin/Guangdong/P2S/2019
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P1E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P2V/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P3B/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P4L/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5L/2017

* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
	* Germany/BavPat2/2020
	* Germany/BavPat3/2020

* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
	* France/RA739/2020

* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-05/2020

* California Department of Health
	* USA/CA3/2020
	* USA/CA4/2020
	* USA/CA5/2020

* California Department of Public Health
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC1/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC2/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC3/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC4/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC5/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC6/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC7/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC8/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC9/2020
	* USA/CA1/2020
	* USA/CA2/2020
	* USA/CA6/2020
	* USA/CA7/2020
	* USA/CA8/2020
	* USA/CA9/2020
	* USA/UC-CDPH-UC11/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
	* Germany/NRW-01/2020
	* Germany/NRW-011/2020
	* Germany/NRW-02-1/2020
	* Germany/NRW-03/2020
	* Germany/NRW-04/2020
	* Germany/NRW-05/2020
	* Germany/NRW-06/2020
	* Germany/NRW-07/2020
	* Germany/NRW-08/2020
	* Germany/NRW-09/2020
	* Germany/NRW-10/2020

* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
	* Taiwan/2/2020

* Centre Hositalier Universitaire de Rouen Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/N1620/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Compiegne Laboratoire de Biologie
	* France/HF1795/2020
	* France/HF1805/2020
	* France/HF1870/2020
	* France/HF1871/2020
	* France/HF1986/2020
	* France/HF1988/2020
	* France/HF1989/2020
	* France/HF1993/2020
	* France/HF1995/2020
	* France/HF2151/2020
	* France/HF2174/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Nantes Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/PL1643/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Rene Dubois Laboratoire de Microbiologie - Bat A
	* France/IDF1980/2020

* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
	* Nigeria/Lagos01/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
	* Australia/NSW10/2020
	* Australia/NSW12/2020
	* Australia/NSW13/2020
	* Australia/NSW14/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
	* Australia/NSW01/2020
	* Australia/NSW02/2020
	* Australia/NSW05/2020
	* Australia/NSW06/2020
	* Australia/NSW07/2020
	* Australia/NSW08/2020
	* Australia/NSW09/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
	* Australia/NSW11/2020

* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
	* Portugal/CV62/2020

* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
	* Portugal/CV63/2020

* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
	* Germany/BavPat1/2020

* Clinica Alemana de Santiago, Chile
	* Chile/Santiago-1/2020

* Clinica Santa Maria, Santiago, Chile
	* Chile/Santiago-2/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
	* Italy/CDG1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
	* Italy/SPL1/2020

* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
	* France/IDF0372-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0372/2020
	* France/IDF0373/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP1/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP3/2020
	* France/IDF0515-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0515/2020
	* France/IDF0571/2020

* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
	* Switzerland/1000477102/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477377/2020

* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
	* Taiwan/NTU01/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU02/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU03/2020

* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
	* SouthKorea/KUMC01/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC02/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC04/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC06/2020

* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
	* Japan/TK/20-31-3/2020

* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/AI/I-004/2020

* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
	* Finland/FIN-114/2020
	* Finland/FIN-266/2020
	* Finland/FIN-274/2020
	* Finland/FIN-313/2020
	* Finland/FIN-318/2020
	* Finland/FIN-455/2020
	* Finland/FIN-508/2020
	* Finland/FIN01032020/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020A/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020B/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020C/2020

* Department of Virus and Microbiological Special diagnostics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
	* Denmark/SSI-101/2020
	* Denmark/SSI-104/2020

* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Anhui/SZ005/2020

* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/NA-20-05-1/2020
	* Japan/OS-20-07-1/2020

* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/KY-V-029/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-012/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-501/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-521/2020

* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
	* Netherlands/Hardinxveld_Giessendam_1364806/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
	* SouthKorea/KUMC03/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC05/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477796/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477797/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477806/2020

* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
	* SouthKorea/KCDC05/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC06/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC07/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC12/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC24/2020

* Dutch COVID-19 response team
	* Netherlands/Flevoland/1/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/1/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/2/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/3/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg/7/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/1/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/10/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/11/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/12/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/13/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/14/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/15/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/16/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/17/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/18/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/19/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/2/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/20/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/21/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/22/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/23/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/24/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/25/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/26/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/27/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/28/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/29/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/30/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/31/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/32/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/33/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/34/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/35/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/4/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/5/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/6/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/7/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/8/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/9/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/41/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/42/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/44/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/45/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/46/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/47/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/48/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/49/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/51/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/52/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/53/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/54/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/55/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/56/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/57/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/58/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/59/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/60/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/61/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/62/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/63/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/64/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/65/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/66/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/67/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/68/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_10/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_11/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_12/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_13/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_14/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_15/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_16/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_17/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_18/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_19/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_2/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_20/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_21/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_22/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_23/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_24/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_25/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_26/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_27/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_28/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_29/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_30/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_31/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_32/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_33/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_34/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_35/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_36/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_37/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_38/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_39/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_4/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_5/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland/3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/17/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/18/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/19/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_10/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_11/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_12/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_13/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_14/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_15/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_16/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_6/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_7/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/25/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/26/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/27/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/28/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/29/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/30/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/31/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_10/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_11/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_13/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_14/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_15/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_16/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_17/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_18/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_19/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_20/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_21/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_22/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_23/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_24/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_5/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_6/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_7/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_9/2020

* ErasmusMC
	* Netherlands/Nieuwendijk_1363582/2020
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1363790/2020

* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1363354/2020
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1364286/2020

* Foundation Pamm
	* Netherlands/Berlicum_1363564/2020

* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Fujian/13/2020
	* Fujian/8/2020

* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
	* Wuhan/WH01/2019
	* Wuhan/WH02/2019
	* Wuhan/WH03/2020
	* Wuhan/WH04/2020

* Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies
	* Panama/328677/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
	* Foshan/20SF207/2020
	* Foshan/20SF210/2020
	* Foshan/20SF211/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF012/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF013/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF014/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF025/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF028/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF040/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF174/2020
	* Guangzhou/20SF206/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF201/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Guangdong/2020XN4239-P0034/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4243-P0035/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4273-P0036/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4276-P0037/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4291-P0038/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4373-P0039/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4433-P0040/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4448-P0002/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4459-P0041/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4475-P0042/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S2-P0054/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S41-P0056/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S6-P0055/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S9-P0045/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S29-P0051/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S30-P0052/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S34-P0015/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S42-P0046/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S48-P0047/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S50-P0053/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020012-P0022/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020016-P0011/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020080-P0010/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020085-P0043/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020086-P0021/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020087-P0008/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020115-P0009/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020134-P0031/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020139-P0007/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020227-P0029/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020233-P0027/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020234-P0023/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020241-P0013/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020246-P0028/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020258-P0018/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020052-P0025/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020054-P0005/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020056-P0044/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020127-P0026/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202004-P0004/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202008-P0020/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202009-P0032/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202013-P0014/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202015-P0019/2020
	* Guangdong/GZ-S6-P0050/2020
	* Guangdong/JM-S1-P0062/2020
	* Guangdong/MM-S1-P0048/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N128-P0057/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N59-P0049/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-N22-P0059/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-S33-P0058/2020
	* Guangdong/ZQ-S2-P0061/2020
	* Guangdong/ZS-S6-P0060/2020

* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
	* Finland/FIN-25/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Hangzhou/HZCDC0001/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
	* Hangzhou/HZ-1/2020

* Harborview Medical Center
	* USA/WA3-UW1/2020
	* USA/WA9-UW6/2020

* Hong Kong Department of Health
	* HongKong/VB20024950/2020
	* HongKong/VB20026565/2020
	* HongKong/VM20001061/2020
	* HongKong/case42_VM20002493/2020
	* HongKong/case48_VM20002507/2020
	* HongKong/case49_VM20002508/2020
	* HongKong/case52_VM20002582/2020
	* HongKong/case78_VM20002849/2020
	* HongKong/case85_VM20002868/2020
	* HongKong/case90_VM20002907/2020

* Hopital Instruction des Armees - BEGIN
	* France/IDF2075/2020

* Hopital Robert Debre Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/GE1973/2020
	* France/GE1977/2020

* Hopitaux universitaires de Geneve Laboratoire de Virologie
	* Switzerland/AG7120/2020
	* Switzerland/BE2536/2020
	* Switzerland/BE6651/2020
	* Switzerland/BS0914/2020
	* Switzerland/GE0199/2020
	* Switzerland/GE062072020
	* Switzerland/GE1402/2020
	* Switzerland/GE1422/2020
	* Switzerland/GE4135/2020
	* Switzerland/GE4984/2020
	* Switzerland/GE6679/2020
	* Switzerland/GE8102/2020
	* Switzerland/GR2988/2020
	* Switzerland/GR3043/2020
	* Switzerland/SZ1417/2020
	* Switzerland/TI2045/2020
	* Switzerland/VD0503/2020

* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
	* Brazil/SPBR-01/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-02/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-03/2020

* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
	* Brazil/SPBR-04/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-05/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-06/2020

* Hospital de Talca, Chile
	* Chile/Talca-1/2020
	* Chile/Talca-2/2020

* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
	* USA/IL1/2020
	* USA/IL2/2020

* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
	* Italy/INMI1-cs/2020
	* Italy/INMI1-isl/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-27/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-31/2020

* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-02/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-03/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-04/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-05/2020

* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-20/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-21/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF54/2020

* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
	* Mexico/CDMX-InDRE_01/2020

* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Jingzhou/HBCDC-HB-01/2020

* KU Leuven, Clincal and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/BM-03012/2020

* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/BA-02291/2020
	* Belgium/BC-03016/2020
	* Belgium/GHB-03021/2020
	* Belgium/QKJ-03015/2020
	* Belgium/SH-03014/2020
	* Belgium/VAG-03013/2020
	* Belgium/VLM-03011/2020

* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477757/2020

* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
	* SouthKorea/KCDC03/2020

* LACEN RJ - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Noel Nutels
	* Brazil-RJ/314/2020

* LACEN/ES - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica do Espirito Santo
	* Brazil/ES-225/2020

* Laboratoire National de Sante
	* Luxembourg/Lux1/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie Institut de Virologie - INSERM U 1109 Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
	* France/GE1583/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
	* Switzerland/AG0361/2020
	* Switzerland/BL0902/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3121/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3895/2020
	* Switzerland/GE5373/2020
	* Switzerland/GE9586/2020
	* Switzerland/TI9486/2020
	* Switzerland/VD5615/2020

* Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Professor Goncalo Moniz  LACEN/BA
	* Brazil/BA-312/2020

* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
	* Italy/UniSR1/2020

* Laboratory Medicine
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-01/2020
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-03/2020

* Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
	* Chile/Santiago_op2d1/2020
	* Chile/Santiago_op3d1/2020
	* Chile/Santiago_op4d1/2020

* Lapland Central Hospital
	* Finland/1/2020

* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
	* Netherlands/Eindhoven_1363782/2020

* MHC Drente
	* Netherlands/Dalen_1363624/2020

* MHC Flevoland
	* Netherlands/Zeewolde_1365080/2020

* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
	* Netherlands/Blaricum_1364780/2020
	* Netherlands/Naarden_1364774/2020

* MHC Haaglanden
	* Netherlands/Nootdorp_1364222/2020

* MHC Hart voor Brabant
	* Netherlands/Oisterwijk_1364072/2020

* MHC Kennemerland
	* Netherlands/Haarlem_1363688/2020

* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1364040/2020

* MHC Utrecht
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363564/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363628/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1364066/2020

* MHC West-Brabant
	* Netherlands/Andel_1365066/2020
	* Netherlands/Helmond_1363548/2020

* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
	* USA/NY1-PV08001/2020
	* USA/NY2-PV08100/2020

* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
	* USA/MA1/2020

* Minnesota Department of Health, Public Health Laboratory
	* USA/MN1-MDH1/2020
	* USA/MN2-MDH2/2020
	* USA/MN3-MDH3/2020

* Monash Medical Centre
	* Australia/VIC01/2020

* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
	* Jiangsu/JS01/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS02/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS03/2020

* NYU Langone Health
	* USA/NY-NYUMC1/2020

* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/12/2020
	* Singapore/13/2020
	* Singapore/14/2020
	* Singapore/3/2020
	* Singapore/4/2020

* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
	* Vietnam/VR03-38142/2020

* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
	* Nepal/61/2020

* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Beijing/IVDC-BJ-005/2020
	* Chongqing/IVDC-CQ-001/2020
	* Henan/IVDC-HeN-002/2020
	* Jiangsu/IVDC-JS-001/2020
	* Jiangxi/IVDC-JX-002/2020
	* Shandong/IVDC-SD-001/2020
	* Shanghai/IVDC-SH-001/2020
	* Sichuan/IVDC-SC-001/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-04/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-05/2019
	* Yunnan/IVDC-YN-003/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory
	* Singapore/11/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/10/2020
	* Singapore/7/2020
	* Singapore/8/2020
	* Singapore/9/2020

* Pathology Queensland
	* Australia/QLD01/2020
	* Australia/QLD02/2020
	* Australia/QLD03/2020
	* Australia/QLD04/2020
	* Australia/QLD09/2020

* Providence Regional Medical Center
	* USA/WA1/2020

* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
	* Canada/ON-PHL2445/2020
	* Canada/ON-VIDO-01/2020

* R. G. Lugar Center for Public Health Research,  National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) of Georgia.
	* Georgia/Tb-468/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-477/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-54/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-82/2020

* RIVM
	* Netherlands/Delft_1363424/2020
	* Netherlands/Diemen_1363454/2020
	* Netherlands/Loon_op_zand_1363512/2020
	* Netherlands/Oss_1363500/2020
	* NetherlandsL/Houten_1363498/2020

* Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast
	* NorthernIreland/HSCNI01/2020

* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
	* England/01/2020
	* England/02/2020
	* England/09c/2020
	* England/200641094/2020
	* England/200690245/2020
	* England/200690300/2020
	* England/200690306/2020
	* England/200690756/2020
	* England/200940527/2020
	* England/200960041/2020
	* England/200960515/2020
	* England/200981386/2020
	* England/200990002/2020
	* England/200990006/2020
	* England/20099038206/2020
	* England/200990660/2020
	* England/200990723/2020
	* England/200990724/2020
	* England/200990725/2020
	* England/20099079106/2020
	* England/20099107406/2020
	* England/200991076/2020
	* England/201000003/2020
	* England/20100001406/2020
	* England/20100004706/2020
	* England/20100004806/2020
	* England/20100005406/2020
	* England/20100022706/2020
	* England/20100023206/2020
	* England/20100024006/2020
	* England/20100077906/2020
	* England/20100121006/2020
	* England/20100121007/2020
	* England/20100122106/2020
	* England/20100122107/2020
	* England/20102000106/2020
	* England/20102000206/2020
	* England/20102000306/2020
	* England/20102000506/2020
	* England/20102000906/2020
	* England/20102068506/2020
	* England/201040081/2020
	* England/201040141/2020
	* England/20110003506/2020

* Seattle Flu Study
	* USA/WA-S2/2020
	* USA/WA-S3/2020

* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
	* Hefei/2/2020

* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
	* Australia/NSW03/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia
	* Spain/Valencia3/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
	* Spain/Valencia1/2020
	* Spain/Valencia2/2020

* Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Shandong/LY001/2020
	* Shandong/LY002/2020
	* Shandong/LY003/2020
	* Shandong/LY004/2020
	* Shandong/LY005/2020
	* Shandong/LY006/2020
	* Shandong/LY007/2020
	* Shandong/LY008/2020

* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-003/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-004/2020

* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-001/2020

* Singapore General Hospital
	* Singapore/1/2020
	* Singapore/2/2020

* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
	* Singapore/5/2020
	* Singapore/6/2020

* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
	* France/IDF0626/2020

* South China Agricultural University
	* pangolin/Guangdong/1/2019

* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
	* Germany/Baden-Wuerttemberg-1/2020

* State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. 310003
	* Hangzhou/ZJU-01/2020
	* Hangzhou/ZJU-05/2020

* State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0014/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0016/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0030/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0031/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0042/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0044/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0047/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0048/2020

* Tai Lung Veterinary Laboratory, Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
	* canine/HongKong/20-02756/2020

* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
	* Taiwan/3/2020
	* Taiwan/4/2020

* Texas Department of State Health Services
	* USA/TX1/2020

* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2020

* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
	* CzechRepublic/951/2020

* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-005/2020

* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Tianmen/HBCDC-HB-07/2020

* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
	* Ireland/COR-20134/2020
	* Ireland/Dublin-19072/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19933/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19934/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19935/2020

* UW Virology Lab
	* USA/WA-UW15/2020
	* USA/WA-UW16/2020
	* USA/WA-UW17/2020
	* USA/WA-UW18/2020
	* USA/WA-UW19/2020
	* USA/WA-UW20/2020
	* USA/WA-UW21/2020
	* USA/WA-UW22/2020
	* USA/WA-UW23/2020
	* USA/WA-UW24/2020
	* USA/WA-UW25/2020
	* USA/WA-UW26/2020
	* USA/WA-UW27/2020
	* USA/WA-UW28/2020
	* USA/WA-UW29/2020
	* USA/WA-UW30/2020
	* USA/WA-UW31/2020
	* USA/WA-UW32/2020
	* USA/WA-UW33/2020
	* USA/WA-UW34/2020
	* USA/WA-UW35/2020
	* USA/WA-UW40/2020
	* USA/WA-UW41/2020
	* USA/WA-UW42/2020
	* USA/WA-UW43/2020
	* USA/WA-UW44/2020
	* USA/WA-UW45/2020
	* USA/WA-UW46/2020
	* USA/WA-UW47/2020
	* USA/WA-UW48/2020
	* USA/WA-UW49/2020
	* USA/WA-UW50/2020
	* USA/WA-UW51/2020
	* USA/WA-UW52/2020
	* USA/WA-UW53/2020
	* USA/WA-UW54/2020
	* USA/WA-UW55/2020
	* USA/WA-UW56/2020
	* USA/WA-UW57/2020
	* USA/WA-UW58/2020
	* USA/WA-UW59/2020
	* USA/WA-UW60/2020
	* USA/WA-UW61/2020
	* USA/WA-UW62/2020
	* USA/WA-UW63/2020
	* USA/WA-UW64/2020
	* USA/WA-UW65/2020
	* USA/WA-UW66/2020
	* USA/WA-UW67/2020
	* USA/WA-UW68/2020
	* USA/WA-UW69/2020
	* USA/WA-UW70/2020
	* USA/WA-UW71/2020
	* USA/WA-UW72/2020
	* USA/WA-UW73/2020
	* USA/WA-UW74/2020
	* USA/WA-UW75/2020
	* USA/WA-UW76/2020
	* USA/WA11-UW7/2020
	* USA/WA12-UW8/2020
	* USA/WA13-UW9/2020
	* USA/WA14-UW10/2020
	* USA/WA15-UW11/2020
	* USA/WA16-UW12/2020
	* USA/WA17-UW13/2020
	* USA/WA18-UW14/2020

* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2020
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2020

* Unknown
	* France/BFC2094/2020
	* Netherlands/Coevorden_1363618/2020

* Utah Public Health Laboratory
	* USA/UPHL-01/2020
	* USA/UPHL-02/2020
	* USA/UPHL-03/2020
	* USA/UPHL-04/2020
	* USA/UPHL-05/2020
	* USA/UPHL-06/2020

* Valley Medical Center
	* USA/WA8-UW5/2020

* Viral Respiratory Lab, National Institute for Biomedical Research (INRB)
	* Congo/KN-13/2020

* Virology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian
	* Scotland/EDB003/2020
	* Scotland/EDB004/2020
	* Scotland/EDB005/2020
	* Scotland/EDB006/2020
	* Scotland/EDB007/2020
	* Scotland/EDB008/2020
	* Scotland/EDB009/2020
	* Scotland/EDB011/2020
	* Scotland/EDB012/2020
	* Scotland/EDB013/2020

* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
	* England/Sheff01/2020
	* England/Sheff02/2020

* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
	* Cambodia/0012/2020

* WA State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-A12/2020

* WHO National Influenza Centre Russian Federation
	* Russia/StPetersburg-3524/2020

* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
	* Wales/PHW03/2020
	* Wales/PHW04/2020
	* Wales/PHW05/2020
	* Wales/PHW06/2020
	* Wales/PHW1/2020
	* Wales/PHW10/2020
	* Wales/PHW12/2020
	* Wales/PHW13/2020
	* Wales/PHW2/2020
	* Wales/PHW27/2020
	* Wales/PHW28/2020
	* Wales/PHW33/2020
	* Wales/PHW37/2020
	* Wales/PHW38/2020

* Washington State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-F6/2020
	* USA/WA2/2020

* Washington State Public Health Lab
	* USA/WA4-UW2/2020
	* USA/WA6-UW3/2020
	* USA/WA7-UW4/2020

* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* China/WF0001/2020
	* China/WF0002/2020
	* China/WF0003/2020
	* China/WF0004/2020
	* China/WF0006/2020
	* China/WF0009/2020
	* China/WF0012/2020
	* China/WF0014/2020
	* China/WF0015/2020
	* China/WF0016/2020
	* China/WF0017/2020
	* China/WF0018/2020
	* China/WF0019/2020
	* China/WF0020/2020
	* China/WF0021/2020
	* China/WF0023/2020
	* China/WF0024/2020
	* China/WF0026/2020
	* China/WF0028/2020
	* China/WF0029/2020

* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
	* Scotland/CVR01/2020
	* Scotland/CVR02/2020
	* Scotland/CVR03/2020
	* Scotland/CVR04/2020
	* Scotland/CVR05/2020
	* Scotland/CVR06/2020
	* Scotland/CVR07/2020
	* Scotland/CVR10/2020

* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
	* USA/WI1/2020

* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
	* Wuhan/WH05/2020

* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	* bat/Yunnan/RaTG13/2013

* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV02/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV05/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV06/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV07/2019

* Wuhan Lung Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-06/2020

* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/YC01/2020

* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Zhejiang/WZ-01/2020
	* Zhejiang/WZ-02/2020

* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/ZX01/2020