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title authors authorLinks affiliations translators date dataset abstract
COVID-19 확산에 대한 유전체 분석. 2020년 3월 20일 상황 보고서
Emma Hodcroft
Nicola Müller
Cassia Wagner
Misja Ilcisin
James Hadfield
Sidney M. Bell
Richard Neher
Trevor Bedford
Fred Hutch, Seattle, USA; Biozentrum, Basel, Switzerland; CZI, CA, USA
Hanbin Lee
Minkyu Kim
2020년 3월 20일
이 보고서는 공개된 유전체 정보를 이용해 코로나19의 전파를 추적합니다. 이 보고서는 매주 업데이트 됩니다.
# 개요

저희는 723</tag>개의 공개된 코로나19 유전체 염기서열을 분석하였습니다.
이 정보를 바탕으로 코로나19가 어떻게 진화하고 세계 곳곳으로 퍼지고 있는지 파악하였습니다.

바이러스는 현재 세계 곳곳에 퍼져나가 유행하고 있습니다.
각 지역에 바이러스 현황을 파악하고 완화전략을 통해 전파를 둔화시키려면 지역사회전파의 양상을 잘 이해하고 있어야 합니다.
이를 위해서는 광범위한 검사가 필수적입니다.
이를 통해 질병 전파의 속도를 낮춤에 있어 신속한 검사가 중요하다는 것을 알 수 있습니다.

이번 주 보고서에서 새로 추가된 것들:

* 전세계에서 여행과 관련된 유입의 증거들이 관찰됩니다.
* 최근에 바이러스가 유입된 지역들에서는 4-8주 사이에 환자가 급증할 것으로
  예상되니 지금부터 준비해야합니다.
* 사회적 거리두기를 최근에 실행한 곳에서도 당분간은 확진자가 계속 증가할 것입니다.
  그러나 중장기적으로는 증가세가 둔화될 것입니다.
* 대유행과 싸우기 위해서는 과거와 현재의 감염 모두를 파악해야합니다.

코로나바이러스감염증-19와 이를 유발하는 SARS-CoV-2 바이러스에 대한 몇 가지 자료를 준비했습니다. 이 정보들은 저희가 이 보고서에서 제시한 내용을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 것입니다. 이 정보들은 저희가 이 보고서에서 제시한 내용을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 것입니다. 계통수(계통유전학적 나무)가 익숙하지 않은 분들은 '계통수를 읽는 법'를 읽고 오십시오.


## 배경지식

<div>
  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/help/coronavirus/human-CoV"><img alt="microscopy image of coronaviruses" width="100" src="https://nextstrain.org/static/ncov_narrative-76cfd610d11ef708d213a3170de9519f.png"/> 코로나바이러스 관련 배경지식 </a>

  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/help/coronavirus/SARS-CoV-2"><img alt="illustration of a coronavirus" width="100" src="http://data.nextstrain.org/img_nCoV-CDC.jpg"/> 최근 코로나바이러스감염증-19 유행 관련 배경지식</a>

  <a href="https://nextstrain.org/narratives/trees-background/ko"><img alt="cartoon of a phylogenetic tree" width="100" src="http://data.nextstrain.org/img_toy_alignment_mini.png"/> 계통수를 읽는 법 </a>
</div>

## Further Reading

* [영어 위키피디아](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak)의 코로나 바이러스 유행을 다룬 요약 _2020-01-30_
* [한국어 위키백과](https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%90%EC%97%BC%EC%A6%9D-19_%EB%B2%94%EC%9C%A0%ED%96%89)의 코로나 바이러스 유행을 다룬 요약 _2020-01-30_
* [미국 질병통제예방센터](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/index.html)에서 제공하는 자료 _2020-01-29_

현재 저희는 6개 대륙 36개국에서 얻은 바이러스의 RNA 염기서열 정보를 해독했습니다. 이는 엄청난 성과입니다. 큰 RNA 유전체를 가진 미지의 바이러스의 염기서열 정보를 유행 와중에 얻는 것은 굉장히 어렵습니다. 이는 전 세계의 과학자와 의료인들의 신속한 정보공유와 헌신이 아니었다면 불가능했을 것입니다.

이 데이터를 바탕으로 유행의 여러 특성을 실시간으로 유추할 수 있지만, 저희의 결론은 어디까지나 현재 얻어진 데이터에서 알 수 있는 사실에만 국한됨을 강조하고 싶습니다. 감염자 중에서도 일부만 검사를 받습니다. 검사를 받은 이들 중에서도 일부에서만 RNA 유전체 염기서열 정보를 해독합니다. 검사와 염기서열 해독의 대상이 되는 감염자는 지역과 시간에 따라 편차가 큽니다. 더불어, 질병 유행의 계통유전학적 분석은 항상 어느 정도의 불확실성을 동반합니다.

몇 가지 예시를 들겠습니다.

지도를 보면 남반구에서 보고된 염기서열 정보가 매우 적다는 것을 알 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, WHO 상황 보고서가 확진자를 보고한 25개의 라틴 아메리카 국가 중 염기서열 정보가 보고된 국가는 4개국에 불과합니다. 이는 보고되지 않은 국가들에 코로나19가 존재하지 않다거나 중요도가 떨어져서가 아닙니다. 단지 해당 지역에서 데이터를 얻기가 어려웠기 때문입니다.

네덜란드와 같은 다른 지역에서는 전체 확진자 중 염기서열 정보가 보고된 사람들의 비율이 굉장히 높습니다.

따라서 이 보고서를 읽을 때는 지도에 표시된 원의 크기가 현재 보고된 데이터의 양을 반영할 뿐 실제 유행의 규모와는 무관하다는 것을 명심해야합니다. 이 글을 보면 데이터의 불균등한 보고가 전파에 대한 분석에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알 수 있습니다.

어떤 지역의 유행이 지역사회전파에 의한 것인지 여행을 통해 외부에서 유입된 것인지 알기 위해서는 바이러스가 어디서 왔는지 아는 것이 중요합니다. 유전체 염기서열 정보는 두 시나리오의 가능성을 평가하는데 도움을 줍니다.

이 그림에서는 여행력이 알려진 바이러스들이 채색되었습니다. 나무 중간에 있는 캐나다의 염기서열(Canada/BC_78548/2020)을 보면, 유럽 여행력이 있다고 적혀있습니다. 이 바이러스는 유럽의 다른 바이러스들과 군집을 이루기 때문에 여행에 의한 감염일 가능성이 매우 크다는 것을 알 수 있습니다.

축소시켜 보면, 그런데 항상 보고된 여행력과 시퀀스 정보가 일치하지는 않습니다.

지금 그림을 보면 이란 여행력을 보고한 거의 모든 바이러스들이 그림 중간에서 서로 군집을 이루는 것을 볼 수 있습니다.

나무 위쪽을 보면 이란 여행력을 보고한 캐나다 염기서열이 하나 있는 것을 볼 수 있습니다. 그러나 이 바이러스는 이란 여행력을 가진 다른 바이러스와는 군집을 이루지 않습니다.

물론 이 사람도 이란에서 감염된 것일 수 있습니다. 이란 여행력을 가진 다른 바이러스들과는 다른 그룹의 바이러스 그룹이 존재할 수 있기 때문입니다. 그러나 데이터가 더 모이기 전까지는 이 사람이 정말로 이란으로의 여행에서 감염되었는지 판단하기는 이릅니다.

나무를 보면 다른 나라에서 발견된 바이러스들이 서로 뒤섞여 있습니다. 이를 통해 바이러스가 사람들의 자연적인 이동에 의해 이미 세계 곳곳에 퍼졌음을 알 수 있습니다.

WHO 상황 보고서에 따르면 전세계 195개국 중 159개국에서 이미 바이러스가 확인되었습니다.

그러나 곳곳에 퍼진 바이러스가 모두 유행으로 이어지지는 않았습니다.

코로나19가 갑자기 증가한 것처럼 보일 수 있습니다. 어떤 분들은 이 유행이 하루아침에 먼나라 얘기에서 일상을 향한 위협으로 변했다고 느낄 수도 있습니다.

그러나 이것은 바이러스가 새로운 곳으로 더 잘 퍼지기 때문이 아닙니다. 오히려 몇 주 전 유입된 바이러스가 인지하지 못하는 사이에 조금씩 증식 중이었을 가능성이 높습니다.

아직 유행이 시작하지 않은 곳도 곧 시작될 유행에 대비해 방역망을 강화하고 검사를 시작해야합니다.

# 외부 유입이 어떻게 유행이 되나요?

어떤 외부 유입은 이차감염이나 지역사회전파로 이어지지 않습니다.
특히, 0번 환자가 빠르게 감지되어 격리됐다면 말입니다.

우한시를 배경으로 이에 대한 사고실험을 해보았습니다.
y-축은 (유행이 퍼져나갈) 공간, x-축은 시간을 나타냅니다.
빗금이 칠해진 영역의 넓이는 감염자의 숫자를 나타냅니다.

"코로나19는 2019년 11월 경에 발생한 0번 환자에서 출발하여 2020년 1월 중순
즈음에 수천명의 감염자로 늘어났습니다. 따라서 최초 감염자에서 광범위한
지역적 유행까지 10주 가량 걸린 것입니다. 현재로써 우리는 1월 중순 경부터
코로나19가 세계 각지로 퍼졌을 것으로 보고 있습니다. 따라서 각지의 소규모
유입이 대규모로 확대되는 것을 막기 위해서는 지금으로부터 10주, 그러니까 3월
말까지의 시기가 중요합니다" [- Trevor Bedford](https://twitter.com/trvrb/status/1226241284207038464), 2020년 2월

이렇게 시작한 각 유행은 다른 지역에서 유행을 새로 발생시킬 수도 있습니다.

<img src="https://github.com/nextstrain/ncov/raw/master/figures/local-spark-expansion.jpeg" width="70%">


워싱턴주의 데이터를 통해 유행이 점점 확대되는 양상을 알 수 있습니다. 가장 큰 바이러스 군집의 뿌리를 클릭하면 1월 말에서 2월 중순 사이에 바이러스가 이 지역으로 유입되었음을 알 수 있습니다 (추정법).

3월 중순 (약 6주 후)인 현 시점에서는 지역적 유행이 본격화됐습니다. 유전체 염기서열 정보를 이용한 추정에 따르면 이 유행은 3-6일에 두배씩 커지는 지수함수적 성장을 하고 있습니다.

워싱턴주의 데이터를 통해 지역적 유행이 다른 지역에 퍼지는 양상을 알 수 있습니다. 나무 꼭대기 근처에 있는 유타 주(주황색)에서 채취된 바이러스는 워싱턴 주의 바이러스들과 한 군집을 이룹니다. 이는 유타주의 바이러스가 워싱턴주에서 기원했음을 알려줍니다. 물론, 중간과정을 거쳤을 수도 있습니다.

이 바이러스가 유타 주에 지역적 유행을 유발할 것인가는 아직 알 수 없습니다. 그러나 바이러스가 퍼지기 시작한다면 4주 후 쯤 가시화될 것입니다.

이는 하나의 예시에 불과합니다. 유타주 (혹은 다른 지역)에는 이미 다른 곳에서 온 바이러스가 유행하고 있을지도 모릅니다. 단지 유전체 염기서열 정보가 해독되지 않아 나무 상에 나타나지 않았을 뿐입니다. 가장 중요한 것은, 아직 유행을 인지하지 않은 지역들이 이를 대비해 방역망을 확충하고 검사를 시작해야한다는 것입니다.

앞선 논리에 따르면, 이미 많은 지역적 전파가 확인되지 않은 채로 진행하고 있을 가능성이 높습니다.

이 말인즉슨 사회적 거리두기를 시행한 지역들도 당분간 확진자 수가 계속 증가할 것입니다. 이로부터 사회적 거리두기가 비효과적이라고 결론내려서는 안 됩니다. 이미 감염된 사람들이 (혹은 그들의 가족) 증상을 나타내고, 치료받고, 회복하기까지 시간이 걸리기 때문입니다. 또, 검사량이 증가하면서 확진자 수가 갑자기 증가하는 것처럼 보일 수도 있습니다.

이 기간동안 사회적 거리두기를 시행하는 것이 매우 중요합니다. 오른쪽 그림에서 볼 수 있듯이 완화 전략을 시작한 뒤에도 확진자 수는 여전히 증가할 것입니다. 그러나 시간이 지나고 보면 총 감염자 수가 크게 감소하는 효과를 가져올 것입니다.

## 사회적 거리두기는 하루밤만에 새 확진자 수를 줄이지 않습니다. 하지만 긴
시간을 두고 봤을 때 감염자와 사망자의 수를 크게 줄입니다.
사회적 거리두기(하루에 만나는 사람의 수를 줄이는 일)은 어려운 일임에도
공익에 크게 기여합니다.
만약 모든 사람들이 하루에 만나는 사람을 25% 줄이면, 다음달에 발생할 감염자의
수가 50% 줄어듭니다 ([Klein et al., 2020-03-13](https://institutefordiseasemodeling.github.io/COVID-public/reports/Working%20paper%20%E2%80%93%20model-based%20estimates%20of%20COVID-19%20burden%20in%20King%20and%20Snohomish%20counties%20through%20April%207.pdf)).
<div>
  <img src="https://github.com/nextstrain/ncov/raw/master/figures/social-distancing-efficacy.png" width="70%">
</div>

  • 바이러스는 세계 각지에 반복적으로 여러번 유입됐습니다.

- 지역사회전파가 여러 지역에서 일어나고 있다는 증거들이 많습니다. 나아가 각지에 아직 발견되지 않은 바이러스 유입이 있을 것이며 수 주 내로 모습을 드러낼 것으로 보입니다.
- 지역사회전파를 통제하기 위한 수단으로 사회적 거리두기는: - 의료 시스템에 동시다발적으로 발생한 감염자들에 의해 과부하가 걸리는 것을 막기 위해서 #FlattenTheCurve (#곡선을_완만하게) 해줍니다. - 총 감염자 및 사망자 수를 줄일 수 있습니다. - 치료제와 백신이 개발될 시간을 벌어줍니다.
# 우리가 할 수 있는 것들
## 개인이 할 수 있는 것들
* 만나는 사람의 수를 줄이십시오. 특히, 당신이 취약계층일수록 중요합니다 (예를
  들어, 고령이나 기저질환이 있는 경우).
* 당신이 취약계층이 아니더라도 주변에 그런 사람이 많다는 것을 유념하십시오.
  그래야 주변 사람들을 보호할 수 있습니다.
* 손을 자주 씻으십시오.
* 아프면 집에 머무르세요. 자가격리를 대비해 필요한 물자를 미리 비축하십시오.
* 당신이 고용주라면 직원들이 아플 때 집에 있을 수 있도록 해주세요 (이를 위한
  금전적 지원도 제공하세요).

## 지도자와 관료들이 할 일
* 검사가 무료로 광범위하게 이뤄질 수 있도록 하십시오.
* 사회적 거리두기가 이뤄질 수 있도록 하십시오.
* 광범위한 접촉 경로 추적에 재정을 지원하고 실행하십시오.
* 사회적 거리두기로 인해 피해를 입은 사람들을 위한 경제적 지원이 필요합니다
  (예를 들어, 시간제 노동자, 노약자나 어린이를 부양하는 사람들, 소상공인 등).

이번 유행에 관련된 모든 과학자들, 특히 중국의 과학자들의 대단하고 신속한 작업에 감사를 표합니다. 유전체 정보 및 메타정보의 빠른 공유가 아니었다면 이 분석들은 불가능했을 것입니다.

이 데이터는 GISAID를 통해 공유되었습니다. 그들에게 감사의 뜻을 전합니다.


We are grateful for the data gathered by these originating labs:

* Arizona Department of Health Services
* Auckland Hospital
* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
* California Department of Health
* California Department of Public Health
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
* Dutch COVID-19 response team
* ErasmusMC
* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
* Foundation Pamm
* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
* Harborview Medical Center
* Hong Kong Department of Health
* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
* Laboratoire National de Sante
* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
* Laboratory Medicine
* Lapland Central Hospital
* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
* MHC Drente
* MHC Flevoland
* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
* MHC Haaglanden
* MHC Hart voor Brabant
* MHC Kennemerland
* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
* MHC Utrecht
* MHC West-Brabant
* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
* Monash Medical Centre
* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* National Public Health Laboratory
* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* Pathology Queensland
* Providence Regional Medical Center
* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
* RIVM
* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
* Seattle Flu Study
* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
* South China Agricultural University
* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
* Texas Department of State Health Services
* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
* UW Virology Lab
* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
* Unknown
* Valley Medical Center
* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
* WA State Department of Health
* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
* Washington State Department of Health
* Washington State Public Health Lab
* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
* Wuhan Lung Hospital
* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Andersen Lab, The Scripps Research Institute
* Arizona Department of Health Services
* Auckland Hospital
* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
* California Department of Health
* California Department of Public Health
* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
* Centre Hositalier Universitaire de Rouen Laboratoire de Virologie
* Centre Hospitalier Compiegne Laboratoire de Biologie
* Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Nantes Laboratoire de Virologie
* Centre Hospitalier Rene Dubois Laboratoire de Microbiologie - Bat A
* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
* Clinica Alemana de Santiago, Chile
* Clinica Santa Maria, Santiago, Chile
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
* Department of Virus and Microbiological Special diagnostics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
* Dutch COVID-19 response team
* ErasmusMC
* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
* Foundation Pamm
* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
* Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
* Harborview Medical Center
* Hong Kong Department of Health
* Hopital Instruction des Armees - BEGIN
* Hopital Robert Debre Laboratoire de Virologie
* Hopitaux universitaires de Geneve Laboratoire de Virologie
* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
* Hospital de Talca, Chile
* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* KU Leuven, Clincal and Epidemiological Virology
* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
* LACEN RJ - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Noel Nutels
* LACEN/ES - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica do Espirito Santo
* Laboratoire National de Sante
* Laboratoire de Virologie Institut de Virologie - INSERM U 1109 Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
* Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Professor Goncalo Moniz  LACEN/BA
* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
* Laboratory Medicine
* Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
* Lapland Central Hospital
* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
* MHC Drente
* MHC Flevoland
* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
* MHC Haaglanden
* MHC Hart voor Brabant
* MHC Kennemerland
* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
* MHC Utrecht
* MHC West-Brabant
* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
* Minnesota Department of Health, Public Health Laboratory
* Monash Medical Centre
* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
* NYU Langone Health
* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
* National Public Health Laboratory
* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
* Pathology Queensland
* Providence Regional Medical Center
* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
* R. G. Lugar Center for Public Health Research,  National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) of Georgia.
* RIVM
* Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast
* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
* Seattle Flu Study
* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
* Servicio Microbiologia, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia
* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
* Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital
* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
* South China Agricultural University
* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
* State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. 310003
* State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
* Tai Lung Veterinary Laboratory, Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
* Texas Department of State Health Services
* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
* UW Virology Lab
* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
* Unknown
* Utah Public Health Laboratory
* Valley Medical Center
* Viral Respiratory Lab, National Institute for Biomedical Research (INRB)
* Virology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian
* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
* WA State Department of Health
* WHO National Influenza Centre Russian Federation
* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
* Washington State Department of Health
* Washington State Public Health Lab
* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
* Wuhan Lung Hospital
* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention

이 데이터는 GISAID를 통해 공유되었습니다. 그들에게 감사의 뜻을 전합니다.


우측에 각 연구실이 기여한 구체적인 서열 정보가 있습니다.


The SARS-CoV-2 genomes were generously shared by scientists at these submitting labs:

* Arizona Department of Health Services
	* USA/AZ1/2020

* Auckland Hospital
	* NewZealand/01/2020

* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
	* Canada/BC_37_0-2/2020

* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
	* Nonthaburi/61/2020
	* Nonthaburi/74/2020

* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
	* pangolin/Guangdong/P2S/2019
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P1E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P2V/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P3B/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P4L/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5L/2017

* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
	* Germany/BavPat2/2020
	* Germany/BavPat3/2020

* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
	* France/RA739/2020

* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-05/2020

* California Department of Health
	* USA/CA3/2020
	* USA/CA4/2020
	* USA/CA5/2020

* California Department of Public Health
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC1/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC2/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC3/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC4/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC5/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC6/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC7/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC8/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC9/2020
	* USA/CA1/2020
	* USA/CA2/2020
	* USA/CA6/2020
	* USA/CA7/2020
	* USA/CA8/2020
	* USA/CA9/2020
	* USA/UC-CDPH-UC11/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene
	* Germany/NRW-01/2020
	* Germany/NRW-02-1/2020
	* Germany/NRW-03/2020
	* Germany/NRW-04/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
	* Germany/NRW-011/2020
	* Germany/NRW-05/2020
	* Germany/NRW-06/2020
	* Germany/NRW-07/2020
	* Germany/NRW-08/2020
	* Germany/NRW-09/2020
	* Germany/NRW-10/2020

* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
	* Taiwan/2/2020

* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
	* Nigeria/Lagos01/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
	* Australia/NSW10/2020
	* Australia/NSW12/2020
	* Australia/NSW13/2020
	* Australia/NSW14/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
	* Australia/NSW01/2020
	* Australia/NSW05/2020
	* Australia/NSW06/2020
	* Australia/NSW07/2020
	* Australia/NSW08/2020
	* Australia/NSW09/2020
	* Sydney/2/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
	* Australia/NSW11/2020

* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
	* Portugal/CV62/2020

* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
	* Portugal/CV63/2020

* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
	* Germany/BavPat1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
	* Italy/CDG1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
	* Italy/SPL1/2020

* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
	* France/IDF0372-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0372/2020
	* France/IDF0373/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP1/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP3/2020
	* France/IDF0515-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0515/2020
	* France/IDF0571/2020

* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
	* Switzerland/1000477102/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477377/2020

* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
	* Taiwan/NTU01/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU02/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU03/2020

* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
	* SouthKorea/KUMC01/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC02/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC04/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC06/2020

* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
	* Japan/TK/20-31-3/2020

* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/AI/I-004/2020

* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
	* Finland/FIN01032020/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020A/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020B/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020C/2020

* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Anhui/SZ005/2020

* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/NA-20-05-1/2020
	* Japan/OS-20-07-1/2020

* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/KY-V-029/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-012/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-501/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-521/2020

* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
	* Netherlands/Hardinxveld_Giessendam_1364806/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
	* SouthKorea/KUMC03/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC05/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477796/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477797/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477806/2020

* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
	* SouthKorea/KCDC05/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC06/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC07/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC12/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC24/2020

* Dutch COVID-19 response team
	* Netherlands/Gelderland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_10/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_11/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_12/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_13/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_14/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_15/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_16/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_17/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_18/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_19/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_2/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_20/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_21/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_22/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_23/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_24/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_25/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_26/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_27/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_28/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_29/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_30/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_31/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_32/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_33/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_34/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_35/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_36/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_37/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_38/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_39/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_4/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_5/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_10/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_11/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_12/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_13/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_14/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_15/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_16/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_6/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_7/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_10/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_11/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_13/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_14/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_15/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_16/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_17/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_18/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_19/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_20/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_21/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_22/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_23/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_24/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_5/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_6/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_7/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_9/2020

* ErasmusMC
	* Netherlands/Nieuwendijk_1363582/2020
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1363790/2020

* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1363354/2020
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1364286/2020

* Foundation Pamm
	* Netherlands/Berlicum_1363564/2020

* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Fujian/13/2020
	* Fujian/8/2020

* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
	* Wuhan/WH01/2019
	* Wuhan/WH02/2019
	* Wuhan/WH03/2020
	* Wuhan/WH04/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
	* Foshan/20SF207/2020
	* Foshan/20SF210/2020
	* Foshan/20SF211/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF012/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF013/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF014/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF025/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF028/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF040/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF174/2020
	* Guangzhou/20SF206/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF201/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Guangdong/2020XN4239-P0034/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4243-P0035/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4273-P0036/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4276-P0037/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4291-P0038/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4373-P0039/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4433-P0040/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4448-P0002/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4459-P0041/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4475-P0042/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S2-P0054/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S41-P0056/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S6-P0055/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S9-P0045/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S29-P0051/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S30-P0052/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S34-P0015/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S42-P0046/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S48-P0047/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S50-P0053/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020012-P0022/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020016-P0011/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020080-P0010/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020085-P0043/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020086-P0021/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020087-P0008/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020115-P0009/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020134-P0031/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020139-P0007/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020227-P0029/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020233-P0027/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020234-P0023/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020241-P0013/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020246-P0028/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020258-P0018/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020052-P0025/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020054-P0005/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020056-P0044/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020127-P0026/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202004-P0004/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202008-P0020/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202009-P0032/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202013-P0014/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202015-P0019/2020
	* Guangdong/GZ-S6-P0050/2020
	* Guangdong/JM-S1-P0062/2020
	* Guangdong/MM-S1-P0048/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N128-P0057/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N59-P0049/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-N22-P0059/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-S33-P0058/2020
	* Guangdong/ZQ-S2-P0061/2020
	* Guangdong/ZS-S6-P0060/2020

* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
	* Finland/FIN-25/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Hangzhou/HZCDC0001/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
	* Hangzhou/HZ-1/2020

* Harborview Medical Center
	* USA/WA3-UW1/2020
	* USA/WA9-UW6/2020

* Hong Kong Department of Health
	* HongKong/VB20024950/2020
	* HongKong/VB20026565/2020
	* HongKong/VM20001061/2020
	* HongKong/case42_VM20002493/2020
	* HongKong/case48_VM20002507/2020
	* HongKong/case52_VM20002582/2020
	* HongKong/case78_VM20002849/2020
	* HongKong/case85_VM20002868/2020
	* HongKong/case90_VM20002907/2020
	* canine/HongKong/20-02756/2020

* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
	* Brazil/SPBR-01/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-02/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-03/2020

* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
	* Brazil/SPBR-04/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-05/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-06/2020

* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
	* USA/IL1/2020
	* USA/IL2/2020

* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
	* Italy/INMI1-cs/2020
	* Italy/INMI1-isl/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-27/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-31/2020

* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-02/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-03/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-04/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-05/2020

* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-20/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-21/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF54/2020

* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
	* Mexico/CDMX/InDRE_01/2020

* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Jingzhou/HBCDC-HB-01/2020

* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/GHB-03021/2020

* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477757/2020

* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
	* SouthKorea/KCDC03/2020

* Laboratoire National de Sante
	* Luxembourg/Lux1/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
	* Switzerland/AG0361/2020
	* Switzerland/BL0902/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3121/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3895/2020
	* Switzerland/GE5373/2020
	* Switzerland/GE9586/2020
	* Switzerland/TI9486/2020
	* Switzerland/VD5615/2020

* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
	* Italy/UniSR1/2020

* Laboratory Medicine
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-01/2020

* Lapland Central Hospital
	* Finland/1/2020

* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
	* Netherlands/Eindhoven_1363782/2020

* MHC Drente
	* Netherlands/Dalen_1363624/2020

* MHC Flevoland
	* Netherlands/Zeewolde_1365080/2020

* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
	* Netherlands/Blaricum_1364780/2020
	* Netherlands/Naarden_1364774/2020

* MHC Haaglanden
	* Netherlands/Nootdorp_1364222/2020

* MHC Hart voor Brabant
	* Netherlands/Oisterwijk_1364072/2020

* MHC Kennemerland
	* Netherlands/Haarlem_1363688/2020

* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1364040/2020

* MHC Utrecht
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363564/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363628/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1364066/2020

* MHC West-Brabant
	* Netherlands/Andel_1365066/2020
	* Netherlands/Helmond_1363548/2020

* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
	* USA/NY1-PV08001/2020

* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
	* USA/MA1/2020

* Monash Medical Centre
	* Australia/VIC01/2020

* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
	* Jiangsu/JS01/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS02/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS03/2020

* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/12/2020
	* Singapore/13/2020
	* Singapore/14/2020
	* Singapore/3/2020
	* Singapore/4/2020

* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
	* Vietnam/VR03-38142/2020

* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
	* Nepal/61/2020

* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Beijing/IVDC-BJ-005/2020
	* Chongqing/IVDC-CQ-001/2020
	* Henan/IVDC-HeN-002/2020
	* Jiangsu/IVDC-JS-001/2020
	* Jiangxi/IVDC-JX-002/2020
	* Shandong/IVDC-SD-001/2020
	* Shanghai/IVDC-SH-001/2020
	* Sichuan/IVDC-SC-001/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-04/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-05/2019
	* Yunnan/IVDC-YN-003/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory
	* Singapore/11/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/10/2020
	* Singapore/7/2020
	* Singapore/8/2020
	* Singapore/9/2020

* Pathology Queensland
	* Australia/QLD01/2020
	* Australia/QLD02/2020
	* Australia/QLD03/2020
	* Australia/QLD04/2020
	* Australia/QLD09/2020

* Providence Regional Medical Center
	* USA/WA1/2020

* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
	* Canada/ON-PHL2445/2020
	* Canada/ON-VIDO-01/2020

* RIVM
	* Netherlands/Delft_1363424/2020
	* Netherlands/Diemen_1363454/2020
	* Netherlands/Loon_op_zand_1363512/2020
	* Netherlands/Oss_1363500/2020
	* NetherlandsL/Houten_1363498/2020

* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
	* England/01/2020
	* England/02/2020
	* England/09c/2020
	* England/200641094/2020
	* England/200690245/2020
	* England/200690300/2020
	* England/200690306/2020
	* England/200690756/2020
	* England/200940527/2020
	* England/200960041/2020
	* England/200960515/2020
	* England/200981386/2020
	* England/200990002/2020
	* England/200990006/2020
	* England/200990660/2020
	* England/200990723/2020
	* England/200990724/2020
	* England/200990725/2020
	* England/200991076/2020
	* England/201000003/2020
	* England/201040081/2020
	* England/201040141/2020

* Seattle Flu Study
	* USA/WA-S2/2020
	* USA/WA-S3/2020

* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
	* Hefei/2/2020

* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
	* Sydney/3/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
	* Spain/Valencia1/2020
	* Spain/Valencia2/2020

* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-003/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-004/2020

* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-001/2020

* Singapore General Hospital
	* Singapore/1/2020
	* Singapore/2/2020

* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
	* Singapore/5/2020
	* Singapore/6/2020

* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
	* France/IDF0626/2020

* South China Agricultural University
	* pangolin/Guandong/1/2019

* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
	* Germany/Baden-Wuerttemberg-1/2020

* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
	* Taiwan/3/2020
	* Taiwan/4/2020

* Texas Department of State Health Services
	* USA/TX1/2020

* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2020

* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
	* CzechRepublic/951/2020

* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-005/2020

* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Tianmen/HBCDC-HB-07/2020

* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
	* Ireland/COR-20134/2020

* UW Virology Lab
	* USA/WA-UW15/2020
	* USA/WA-UW16/2020
	* USA/WA-UW17/2020
	* USA/WA-UW18/2020
	* USA/WA-UW19/2020
	* USA/WA-UW20/2020
	* USA/WA-UW21/2020
	* USA/WA11-UW7/2020
	* USA/WA12-UW8/2020
	* USA/WA13-UW9/2020
	* USA/WA14-UW10/2020
	* USA/WA15-UW11/2020
	* USA/WA16-UW12/2020
	* USA/WA17-UW13/2020
	* USA/WA18-UW14/2020

* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2020
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2020

* Unknown
	* Netherlands/Coevorden_1363618/2020

* Valley Medical Center
	* USA/WA8-UW5/2020

* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
	* England/Sheff01/2020
	* England/Sheff02/2020

* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
	* Cambodia/0012/2020

* WA State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-A12/2020

* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
	* Wales/PHW03/2020
	* Wales/PHW05/2020
	* Wales/PHW1/2020
	* Wales/PHW2/2020

* Washington State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-F6/2020
	* USA/WA2/2020

* Washington State Public Health Lab
	* USA/WA4-UW2/2020
	* USA/WA6-UW3/2020
	* USA/WA7-UW4/2020

* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* China/WF0001/2020
	* China/WF0002/2020
	* China/WF0003/2020
	* China/WF0004/2020
	* China/WF0006/2020
	* China/WF0009/2020
	* China/WF0012/2020
	* China/WF0014/2020
	* China/WF0015/2020
	* China/WF0016/2020
	* China/WF0017/2020
	* China/WF0018/2020
	* China/WF0019/2020
	* China/WF0020/2020
	* China/WF0021/2020
	* China/WF0023/2020
	* China/WF0024/2020
	* China/WF0026/2020
	* China/WF0028/2020
	* China/WF0029/2020

* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
	* Scotland/CVR01/2020
	* Scotland/CVR02/2020
	* Scotland/CVR03/2020
	* Scotland/CVR04/2020
	* Scotland/CVR05/2020

* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
	* USA/WI1/2020

* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
	* Wuhan/WH05/2020

* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	* bat/Yunnan/RaTG13/2013

* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV02/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV05/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV06/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV07/2019

* Wuhan Lung Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-06/2020

* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/YC01/2020

* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Zhejiang/WZ-01/2020
	* Zhejiang/WZ-02/2020

* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/ZX01/2020

* Andersen Lab, The Scripps Research Institute
	* USA/CA-PC101P/2020

* Arizona Department of Health Services
	* USA/AZ1/2020

* Auckland Hospital
	* NewZealand/01/2020

* BCCDC Public Health Laboratory
	* Canada/BC_02421/2020
	* Canada/BC_13297/2020
	* Canada/BC_17397/2020
	* Canada/BC_25211/2020
	* Canada/BC_35720/2020
	* Canada/BC_37_0-2/2020
	* Canada/BC_40860/2020
	* Canada/BC_41851/2020
	* Canada/BC_64686/2020
	* Canada/BC_65034/2020
	* Canada/BC_66353/2020
	* Canada/BC_69243/2020
	* Canada/BC_78548/2020
	* Canada/BC_83109/2020
	* Canada/BC_83163/2020

* Bamrasnaradura Hospital
	* Nonthaburi/61/2020
	* Nonthaburi/74/2020

* Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology
	* pangolin/Guangdong/P2S/2019
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P1E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P2V/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P3B/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P4L/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5E/2017
	* pangolin/Guangxi/P5L/2017

* Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology
	* Germany/BavPat2/2020
	* Germany/BavPat3/2020

* CNR Virus des Infections Respiratoires - France SUD
	* France/RA739/2020

* CR&WISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-05/2020

* California Department of Health
	* USA/CA3/2020
	* USA/CA4/2020
	* USA/CA5/2020

* California Department of Public Health
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC1/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC2/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC3/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC4/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC5/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC6/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC7/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC8/2020
	* USA/CA-CDPH-UC9/2020
	* USA/CA1/2020
	* USA/CA2/2020
	* USA/CA6/2020
	* USA/CA7/2020
	* USA/CA8/2020
	* USA/CA9/2020
	* USA/UC-CDPH-UC11/2020

* Center of Medical Microbiology, Virology, and Hospital Hygiene, University of Duesseldorf
	* Germany/NRW-01/2020
	* Germany/NRW-011/2020
	* Germany/NRW-02-1/2020
	* Germany/NRW-03/2020
	* Germany/NRW-04/2020
	* Germany/NRW-05/2020
	* Germany/NRW-06/2020
	* Germany/NRW-07/2020
	* Germany/NRW-08/2020
	* Germany/NRW-09/2020
	* Germany/NRW-10/2020

* Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
	* Taiwan/2/2020

* Centre Hositalier Universitaire de Rouen Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/N1620/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Compiegne Laboratoire de Biologie
	* France/HF1795/2020
	* France/HF1805/2020
	* France/HF1870/2020
	* France/HF1871/2020
	* France/HF1986/2020
	* France/HF1988/2020
	* France/HF1989/2020
	* France/HF1993/2020
	* France/HF1995/2020
	* France/HF2151/2020
	* France/HF2174/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Nantes Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/PL1643/2020

* Centre Hospitalier Rene Dubois Laboratoire de Microbiologie - Bat A
	* France/IDF1980/2020

* Centre for Human and Zoonotic Virology (CHAZVY), College of Medicine University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), part of the Laboratory Network of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
	* Nigeria/Lagos01/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Public Health
	* Australia/NSW10/2020
	* Australia/NSW12/2020
	* Australia/NSW13/2020
	* Australia/NSW14/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services
	* Australia/NSW01/2020
	* Australia/NSW02/2020
	* Australia/NSW05/2020
	* Australia/NSW06/2020
	* Australia/NSW07/2020
	* Australia/NSW08/2020
	* Australia/NSW09/2020

* Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology- Public Health
	* Australia/NSW11/2020

* Centro Hospital do Porto, E.P.E. - H. Geral de Santo Antonio
	* Portugal/CV62/2020

* Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Sao Joao, Porto
	* Portugal/CV63/2020

* Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Virology; Institut fur Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr, Munich
	* Germany/BavPat1/2020

* Clinica Alemana de Santiago, Chile
	* Chile/Santiago-1/2020

* Clinica Santa Maria, Santiago, Chile
	* Chile/Santiago-2/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma , Italy
	* Italy/CDG1/2020

* Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy
	* Italy/SPL1/2020

* Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris
	* France/IDF0372-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0372/2020
	* France/IDF0373/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP1/2020
	* France/IDF0386-islP3/2020
	* France/IDF0515-isl/2020
	* France/IDF0515/2020
	* France/IDF0571/2020

* Department of Internal Medicine, Triemli Hospital
	* Switzerland/1000477102/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477377/2020

* Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital
	* Taiwan/NTU01/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU02/2020
	* Taiwan/NTU03/2020

* Department of Microbiology, Institute for Viral Diseases, College of Medicine, Korea University
	* SouthKorea/KUMC01/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC02/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC04/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC06/2020

* Department of Pathology, Toshima Hospital
	* Japan/TK/20-31-3/2020

* Department of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/AI/I-004/2020

* Department of Virology and Immunology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Huslab Finland
	* Finland/FIN-114/2020
	* Finland/FIN-266/2020
	* Finland/FIN-274/2020
	* Finland/FIN-313/2020
	* Finland/FIN-318/2020
	* Finland/FIN-455/2020
	* Finland/FIN-508/2020
	* Finland/FIN01032020/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020A/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020B/2020
	* Finland/FIN03032020C/2020

* Department of Virus and Microbiological Special diagnostics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
	* Denmark/SSI-101/2020
	* Denmark/SSI-104/2020

* Department of microbiology laboratory,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Anhui/SZ005/2020

* Dept. of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/NA-20-05-1/2020
	* Japan/OS-20-07-1/2020

* Dept. of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
	* Japan/KY-V-029/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-012/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-501/2020
	* Japan/TY-WK-521/2020

* Dienst Gezondheid & Jeugd Zuid-Holland Zuid
	* Netherlands/Hardinxveld_Giessendam_1364806/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine
	* SouthKorea/KUMC03/2020
	* SouthKorea/KUMC05/2020

* Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477796/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477797/2020
	* Switzerland/1000477806/2020

* Division of Viral Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases, Korea Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
	* SouthKorea/KCDC05/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC06/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC07/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC12/2020
	* SouthKorea/KCDC24/2020

* Dutch COVID-19 response team
	* Netherlands/Flevoland/1/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/1/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/2/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland/3/2020
	* Netherlands/Gelderland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg/7/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Limburg_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/1/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/10/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/11/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/12/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/13/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/14/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/15/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/16/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/17/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/18/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/19/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/2/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/20/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/21/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/22/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/23/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/24/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/25/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/26/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/27/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/28/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/29/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/30/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/31/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/32/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/33/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/34/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/35/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/4/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/5/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/6/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/7/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/8/2020
	* Netherlands/NA/9/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/41/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/42/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/44/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/45/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/46/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/47/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/48/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/49/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/51/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/52/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/53/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/54/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/55/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/56/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/57/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/58/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/59/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/60/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/61/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/62/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/63/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/64/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/65/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/66/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/67/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant/68/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_10/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_11/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_12/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_13/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_14/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_15/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_16/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_17/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_18/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_19/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_2/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_20/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_21/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_22/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_23/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_24/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_25/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_26/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_27/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_28/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_29/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_30/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_31/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_32/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_33/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_34/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_35/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_36/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_37/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_38/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_39/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_4/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_5/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordBrabant_6/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland/3/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/NoordHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Overijssel_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/17/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/18/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht/19/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_10/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_11/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_12/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_13/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_14/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_15/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_16/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_2/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_3/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_4/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_5/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_6/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_7/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/25/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/26/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/27/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/28/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/29/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/30/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland/31/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_1/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_10/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_11/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_13/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_14/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_15/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_16/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_17/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_18/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_19/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_2/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_20/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_21/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_22/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_23/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_24/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_5/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_6/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_7/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_8/2020
	* Netherlands/ZuidHolland_9/2020

* ErasmusMC
	* Netherlands/Nieuwendijk_1363582/2020
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1363790/2020

* Foundation Elisabeth-Tweesteden Ziekenhuis
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1363354/2020
	* Netherlands/Tilburg_1364286/2020

* Foundation Pamm
	* Netherlands/Berlicum_1363564/2020

* Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Fujian/13/2020
	* Fujian/8/2020

* General Hospital of Central Theater Command of People's Liberation Army of China
	* Wuhan/WH01/2019
	* Wuhan/WH02/2019
	* Wuhan/WH03/2020
	* Wuhan/WH04/2020

* Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies
	* Panama/328677/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provincial Public Health
	* Foshan/20SF207/2020
	* Foshan/20SF210/2020
	* Foshan/20SF211/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF012/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF013/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF014/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF025/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF028/2020
	* Guangdong/20SF040/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Guangdong Provinical Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF174/2020
	* Guangzhou/20SF206/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention;Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health
	* Guangdong/20SF201/2020

* Guangdong Provincial Institution of Public Health, Guangdong Provinical Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Guangdong/2020XN4239-P0034/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4243-P0035/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4273-P0036/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4276-P0037/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4291-P0038/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4373-P0039/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4433-P0040/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4448-P0002/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4459-P0041/2020
	* Guangdong/2020XN4475-P0042/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S2-P0054/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S41-P0056/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S6-P0055/2020
	* Guangdong/DG-S9-P0045/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S29-P0051/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S30-P0052/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S34-P0015/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S42-P0046/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S48-P0047/2020
	* Guangdong/FS-S50-P0053/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020012-P0022/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020016-P0011/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020080-P0010/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020085-P0043/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020086-P0021/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020087-P0008/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020115-P0009/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020134-P0031/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020139-P0007/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020227-P0029/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020233-P0027/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020234-P0023/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020241-P0013/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020246-P0028/2020
	* Guangdong/GD2020258-P0018/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020052-P0025/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020054-P0005/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020056-P0044/2020
	* Guangdong/GDFS2020127-P0026/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202004-P0004/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202008-P0020/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202009-P0032/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202013-P0014/2020
	* Guangdong/GDSZ202015-P0019/2020
	* Guangdong/GZ-S6-P0050/2020
	* Guangdong/JM-S1-P0062/2020
	* Guangdong/MM-S1-P0048/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N128-P0057/2020
	* Guangdong/SZ-N59-P0049/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-N22-P0059/2020
	* Guangdong/ZH-S33-P0058/2020
	* Guangdong/ZQ-S2-P0061/2020
	* Guangdong/ZS-S6-P0060/2020

* HUS Diagnostiikkakeskus, Hallinto
	* Finland/FIN-25/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Hangzhou/HZCDC0001/2020

* Hangzhou Center for Disease and Control Microbiology Lab
	* Hangzhou/HZ-1/2020

* Harborview Medical Center
	* USA/WA3-UW1/2020
	* USA/WA9-UW6/2020

* Hong Kong Department of Health
	* HongKong/VB20024950/2020
	* HongKong/VB20026565/2020
	* HongKong/VM20001061/2020
	* HongKong/case42_VM20002493/2020
	* HongKong/case48_VM20002507/2020
	* HongKong/case49_VM20002508/2020
	* HongKong/case52_VM20002582/2020
	* HongKong/case78_VM20002849/2020
	* HongKong/case85_VM20002868/2020
	* HongKong/case90_VM20002907/2020

* Hopital Instruction des Armees - BEGIN
	* France/IDF2075/2020

* Hopital Robert Debre Laboratoire de Virologie
	* France/GE1973/2020
	* France/GE1977/2020

* Hopitaux universitaires de Geneve Laboratoire de Virologie
	* Switzerland/AG7120/2020
	* Switzerland/BE2536/2020
	* Switzerland/BE6651/2020
	* Switzerland/BS0914/2020
	* Switzerland/GE0199/2020
	* Switzerland/GE062072020
	* Switzerland/GE1402/2020
	* Switzerland/GE1422/2020
	* Switzerland/GE4135/2020
	* Switzerland/GE4984/2020
	* Switzerland/GE6679/2020
	* Switzerland/GE8102/2020
	* Switzerland/GR2988/2020
	* Switzerland/GR3043/2020
	* Switzerland/SZ1417/2020
	* Switzerland/TI2045/2020
	* Switzerland/VD0503/2020

* Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
	* Brazil/SPBR-01/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-02/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-03/2020

* Hospital Sao Joaquim Beneficencia Portuguesa
	* Brazil/SPBR-04/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-05/2020
	* Brazil/SPBR-06/2020

* Hospital de Talca, Chile
	* Chile/Talca-1/2020
	* Chile/Talca-2/2020

* IL Department of Public Health Chicago Laboratory
	* USA/IL1/2020
	* USA/IL2/2020

* INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS
	* Italy/INMI1-cs/2020
	* Italy/INMI1-isl/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-27/2020

* Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology
	* India/1-31/2020

* Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-02/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-03/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-04/2019
	* Wuhan/IPBCAMS-WH-05/2020

* Institute of Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-20/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13-21/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF13/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-envF54/2020

* Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias
	* Mexico/CDMX-InDRE_01/2020

* Jingzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Jingzhou/HBCDC-HB-01/2020

* KU Leuven, Clincal and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/BM-03012/2020

* KU Leuven, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology
	* Belgium/BA-02291/2020
	* Belgium/BC-03016/2020
	* Belgium/GHB-03021/2020
	* Belgium/QKJ-03015/2020
	* Belgium/SH-03014/2020
	* Belgium/VAG-03013/2020
	* Belgium/VLM-03011/2020

* Klinik Hirslanden Zurich
	* Switzerland/1000477757/2020

* Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (KCDC) Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Diseases Division of Viral Diseases
	* SouthKorea/KCDC03/2020

* LACEN RJ - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Noel Nutels
	* Brazil-RJ/314/2020

* LACEN/ES - Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica do Espirito Santo
	* Brazil/ES-225/2020

* Laboratoire National de Sante
	* Luxembourg/Lux1/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie Institut de Virologie - INSERM U 1109 Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
	* France/GE1583/2020

* Laboratoire de Virologie, HUG
	* Switzerland/AG0361/2020
	* Switzerland/BL0902/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3121/2020
	* Switzerland/GE3895/2020
	* Switzerland/GE5373/2020
	* Switzerland/GE9586/2020
	* Switzerland/TI9486/2020
	* Switzerland/VD5615/2020

* Laboratorio Central de Saude Publica Professor Goncalo Moniz  LACEN/BA
	* Brazil/BA-312/2020

* Laboratorio di Microbiologia e Virologia, Universita Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milano
	* Italy/UniSR1/2020

* Laboratory Medicine
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-01/2020
	* Taiwan/CGMH-CGU-03/2020

* Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
	* Chile/Santiago_op2d1/2020
	* Chile/Santiago_op3d1/2020
	* Chile/Santiago_op4d1/2020

* Lapland Central Hospital
	* Finland/1/2020

* MHC Brabant Zuidoost
	* Netherlands/Eindhoven_1363782/2020

* MHC Drente
	* Netherlands/Dalen_1363624/2020

* MHC Flevoland
	* Netherlands/Zeewolde_1365080/2020

* MHC Gooi & Vechtstreek
	* Netherlands/Blaricum_1364780/2020
	* Netherlands/Naarden_1364774/2020

* MHC Haaglanden
	* Netherlands/Nootdorp_1364222/2020

* MHC Hart voor Brabant
	* Netherlands/Oisterwijk_1364072/2020

* MHC Kennemerland
	* Netherlands/Haarlem_1363688/2020

* MHC Rotterdam-Rijnmond
	* Netherlands/Rotterdam_1364040/2020

* MHC Utrecht
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363564/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1363628/2020
	* Netherlands/Utrecht_1364066/2020

* MHC West-Brabant
	* Netherlands/Andel_1365066/2020
	* Netherlands/Helmond_1363548/2020

* MSHS Clinical Microbiology Laboratories
	* USA/NY1-PV08001/2020
	* USA/NY2-PV08100/2020

* Massachusetts Department of Public Health
	* USA/MA1/2020

* Minnesota Department of Health, Public Health Laboratory
	* USA/MN1-MDH1/2020
	* USA/MN2-MDH2/2020
	* USA/MN3-MDH3/2020

* Monash Medical Centre
	* Australia/VIC01/2020

* NHC Key laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Pathogenic Microbiology
	* Jiangsu/JS01/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS02/2020
	* Jiangsu/JS03/2020

* NYU Langone Health
	* USA/NY-NYUMC1/2020

* National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/12/2020
	* Singapore/13/2020
	* Singapore/14/2020
	* Singapore/3/2020
	* Singapore/4/2020

* National Influenza Center - National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)
	* Vietnam/VR03-38142/2020

* National Influenza Centre, National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu, Nepal
	* Nepal/61/2020

* National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC
	* Beijing/IVDC-BJ-005/2020
	* Chongqing/IVDC-CQ-001/2020
	* Henan/IVDC-HeN-002/2020
	* Jiangsu/IVDC-JS-001/2020
	* Jiangxi/IVDC-JX-002/2020
	* Shandong/IVDC-SD-001/2020
	* Shanghai/IVDC-SH-001/2020
	* Sichuan/IVDC-SC-001/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-04/2020
	* Wuhan/IVDC-HB-05/2019
	* Yunnan/IVDC-YN-003/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory
	* Singapore/11/2020

* National Public Health Laboratory, National Centre for Infectious Diseases
	* Singapore/10/2020
	* Singapore/7/2020
	* Singapore/8/2020
	* Singapore/9/2020

* Pathology Queensland
	* Australia/QLD01/2020
	* Australia/QLD02/2020
	* Australia/QLD03/2020
	* Australia/QLD04/2020
	* Australia/QLD09/2020

* Providence Regional Medical Center
	* USA/WA1/2020

* Public Health Ontario Laboratory
	* Canada/ON-PHL2445/2020
	* Canada/ON-VIDO-01/2020

* R. G. Lugar Center for Public Health Research,  National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) of Georgia.
	* Georgia/Tb-468/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-477/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-54/2020
	* Georgia/Tb-82/2020

* RIVM
	* Netherlands/Delft_1363424/2020
	* Netherlands/Diemen_1363454/2020
	* Netherlands/Loon_op_zand_1363512/2020
	* Netherlands/Oss_1363500/2020
	* NetherlandsL/Houten_1363498/2020

* Regional Virus Laboratory, Belfast
	* NorthernIreland/HSCNI01/2020

* Respiratory Virus Unit, Microbiology Services Colindale, Public Health England
	* England/01/2020
	* England/02/2020
	* England/09c/2020
	* England/200641094/2020
	* England/200690245/2020
	* England/200690300/2020
	* England/200690306/2020
	* England/200690756/2020
	* England/200940527/2020
	* England/200960041/2020
	* England/200960515/2020
	* England/200981386/2020
	* England/200990002/2020
	* England/200990006/2020
	* England/20099038206/2020
	* England/200990660/2020
	* England/200990723/2020
	* England/200990724/2020
	* England/200990725/2020
	* England/20099079106/2020
	* England/20099107406/2020
	* England/200991076/2020
	* England/201000003/2020
	* England/20100001406/2020
	* England/20100004706/2020
	* England/20100004806/2020
	* England/20100005406/2020
	* England/20100022706/2020
	* England/20100023206/2020
	* England/20100024006/2020
	* England/20100077906/2020
	* England/20100121006/2020
	* England/20100121007/2020
	* England/20100122106/2020
	* England/20100122107/2020
	* England/20102000106/2020
	* England/20102000206/2020
	* England/20102000306/2020
	* England/20102000506/2020
	* England/20102000906/2020
	* England/20102068506/2020
	* England/201040081/2020
	* England/201040141/2020
	* England/20110003506/2020

* Seattle Flu Study
	* USA/WA-S2/2020
	* USA/WA-S3/2020

* Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
	* Hefei/2/2020

* Serology, Virology and OTDS Laboratories (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology Randwick
	* Australia/NSW03/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia
	* Spain/Valencia3/2020

* Servicio Microbiologia. Hospital Clinico Universitario. Valencia.
	* Spain/Valencia1/2020
	* Spain/Valencia2/2020

* Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Shandong/LY001/2020
	* Shandong/LY002/2020
	* Shandong/LY003/2020
	* Shandong/LY004/2020
	* Shandong/LY005/2020
	* Shandong/LY006/2020
	* Shandong/LY007/2020
	* Shandong/LY008/2020

* Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-003/2020
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-004/2020

* Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
	* Shenzhen/SZTH-001/2020

* Singapore General Hospital
	* Singapore/1/2020
	* Singapore/2/2020

* Singapore General Hospital, Molecular Laboratory, Division of Pathology
	* Singapore/5/2020
	* Singapore/6/2020

* Sorbonne Universite, Inserm et Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (Pitie Salpetriere)
	* France/IDF0626/2020

* South China Agricultural University
	* pangolin/Guangdong/1/2019

* State Health Office Baden-Wuerttemberg
	* Germany/Baden-Wuerttemberg-1/2020

* State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. 310003
	* Hangzhou/ZJU-01/2020
	* Hangzhou/ZJU-05/2020

* State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0014/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0016/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0030/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0031/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0042/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0044/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0047/2020
	* Guangzhou/GZMU0048/2020

* Tai Lung Veterinary Laboratory, Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
	* canine/HongKong/20-02756/2020

* Taiwan Centers for Disease Control
	* Taiwan/3/2020
	* Taiwan/4/2020

* Texas Department of State Health Services
	* USA/TX1/2020

* The Central Hospital Of Wuhan
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2020

* The National Institute of Public Health Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology
	* CzechRepublic/951/2020

* The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-002/2020
	* Shenzhen/HKU-SZ-005/2020

* Tianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Tianmen/HBCDC-HB-07/2020

* UCD National Virus Reference Laboratory
	* Ireland/COR-20134/2020
	* Ireland/Dublin-19072/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19933/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19934/2020
	* Ireland/Limerick-19935/2020

* UW Virology Lab
	* USA/WA-UW15/2020
	* USA/WA-UW16/2020
	* USA/WA-UW17/2020
	* USA/WA-UW18/2020
	* USA/WA-UW19/2020
	* USA/WA-UW20/2020
	* USA/WA-UW21/2020
	* USA/WA-UW22/2020
	* USA/WA-UW23/2020
	* USA/WA-UW24/2020
	* USA/WA-UW25/2020
	* USA/WA-UW26/2020
	* USA/WA-UW27/2020
	* USA/WA-UW28/2020
	* USA/WA-UW29/2020
	* USA/WA-UW30/2020
	* USA/WA-UW31/2020
	* USA/WA-UW32/2020
	* USA/WA-UW33/2020
	* USA/WA-UW34/2020
	* USA/WA-UW35/2020
	* USA/WA-UW40/2020
	* USA/WA-UW41/2020
	* USA/WA-UW42/2020
	* USA/WA-UW43/2020
	* USA/WA-UW44/2020
	* USA/WA-UW45/2020
	* USA/WA-UW46/2020
	* USA/WA-UW47/2020
	* USA/WA-UW48/2020
	* USA/WA-UW49/2020
	* USA/WA-UW50/2020
	* USA/WA-UW51/2020
	* USA/WA-UW52/2020
	* USA/WA-UW53/2020
	* USA/WA-UW54/2020
	* USA/WA-UW55/2020
	* USA/WA-UW56/2020
	* USA/WA-UW57/2020
	* USA/WA-UW58/2020
	* USA/WA-UW59/2020
	* USA/WA-UW60/2020
	* USA/WA-UW61/2020
	* USA/WA-UW62/2020
	* USA/WA-UW63/2020
	* USA/WA-UW64/2020
	* USA/WA-UW65/2020
	* USA/WA-UW66/2020
	* USA/WA-UW67/2020
	* USA/WA-UW68/2020
	* USA/WA-UW69/2020
	* USA/WA-UW70/2020
	* USA/WA-UW71/2020
	* USA/WA-UW72/2020
	* USA/WA-UW73/2020
	* USA/WA-UW74/2020
	* USA/WA-UW75/2020
	* USA/WA-UW76/2020
	* USA/WA11-UW7/2020
	* USA/WA12-UW8/2020
	* USA/WA13-UW9/2020
	* USA/WA14-UW10/2020
	* USA/WA15-UW11/2020
	* USA/WA16-UW12/2020
	* USA/WA17-UW13/2020
	* USA/WA18-UW14/2020

* Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2020
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2020

* Unknown
	* France/BFC2094/2020
	* Netherlands/Coevorden_1363618/2020

* Utah Public Health Laboratory
	* USA/UPHL-01/2020
	* USA/UPHL-02/2020
	* USA/UPHL-03/2020
	* USA/UPHL-04/2020
	* USA/UPHL-05/2020
	* USA/UPHL-06/2020

* Valley Medical Center
	* USA/WA8-UW5/2020

* Viral Respiratory Lab, National Institute for Biomedical Research (INRB)
	* Congo/KN-13/2020

* Virology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian
	* Scotland/EDB003/2020
	* Scotland/EDB004/2020
	* Scotland/EDB005/2020
	* Scotland/EDB006/2020
	* Scotland/EDB007/2020
	* Scotland/EDB008/2020
	* Scotland/EDB009/2020
	* Scotland/EDB011/2020
	* Scotland/EDB012/2020
	* Scotland/EDB013/2020

* Virology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
	* England/Sheff01/2020
	* England/Sheff02/2020

* Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge.
	* Cambodia/0012/2020

* WA State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-A12/2020

* WHO National Influenza Centre Russian Federation
	* Russia/StPetersburg-3524/2020

* Wales Specialist Virology Centre
	* Wales/PHW03/2020
	* Wales/PHW04/2020
	* Wales/PHW05/2020
	* Wales/PHW06/2020
	* Wales/PHW1/2020
	* Wales/PHW10/2020
	* Wales/PHW12/2020
	* Wales/PHW13/2020
	* Wales/PHW2/2020
	* Wales/PHW27/2020
	* Wales/PHW28/2020
	* Wales/PHW33/2020
	* Wales/PHW37/2020
	* Wales/PHW38/2020

* Washington State Department of Health
	* USA/WA1-F6/2020
	* USA/WA2/2020

* Washington State Public Health Lab
	* USA/WA4-UW2/2020
	* USA/WA6-UW3/2020
	* USA/WA7-UW4/2020

* Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* China/WF0001/2020
	* China/WF0002/2020
	* China/WF0003/2020
	* China/WF0004/2020
	* China/WF0006/2020
	* China/WF0009/2020
	* China/WF0012/2020
	* China/WF0014/2020
	* China/WF0015/2020
	* China/WF0016/2020
	* China/WF0017/2020
	* China/WF0018/2020
	* China/WF0019/2020
	* China/WF0020/2020
	* China/WF0021/2020
	* China/WF0023/2020
	* China/WF0024/2020
	* China/WF0026/2020
	* China/WF0028/2020
	* China/WF0029/2020

* West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, NHSGGC
	* Scotland/CVR01/2020
	* Scotland/CVR02/2020
	* Scotland/CVR03/2020
	* Scotland/CVR04/2020
	* Scotland/CVR05/2020
	* Scotland/CVR06/2020
	* Scotland/CVR07/2020
	* Scotland/CVR10/2020

* Wisconsin Department of Health Services
	* USA/WI1/2020

* Wuhan Fourth Hospital
	* Wuhan/WH05/2020

* Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	* bat/Yunnan/RaTG13/2013

* Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-01/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-02/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-03/2019
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV02/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV04/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV05/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV06/2019
	* Wuhan/WIV07/2019

* Wuhan Lung Hospital
	* Wuhan/HBCDC-HB-06/2020

* Yongchuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/YC01/2020

* Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Zhejiang/WZ-01/2020
	* Zhejiang/WZ-02/2020

* Zhongxian Center for Disease Control and Prevention
	* Chongqing/ZX01/2020