Start using pattern types in libcore

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs

@@ -2153,11 +2153,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                         }
                     }
                     CastKind::Transmute => {
-                        span_mirbug!(
-                            self,
-                            rvalue,
-                            "Unexpected CastKind::Transmute, which is not permitted in Analysis MIR",
-                        );
+                        let ty_from = op.ty(body, tcx);
+                        match ty_from.kind() {
+                            ty::Pat(base, _) if base == ty => {}
+                            _ => span_mirbug!(
+                                self,
+                                rvalue,
+                                "Unexpected CastKind::Transmute {ty_from:?} -> {ty:?}, which is not permitted in Analysis MIR",
+                            ),
+                        }
                     }
                 }
             }

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs

@@ -456,7 +456,18 @@ pub(crate) fn type_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, t: Ty<'tcx>) ->
             AdtKind::Enum => enums::build_enum_type_di_node(cx, unique_type_id),
         },
         ty::Tuple(_) => build_tuple_type_di_node(cx, unique_type_id),
-        _ => bug!("debuginfo: unexpected type in type_di_node(): {:?}", t),
+        ty::Pat(base, _) => return type_di_node(cx, base),
+        // FIXME(unsafe_binders): impl debug info
+        ty::UnsafeBinder(_) => unimplemented!(),
+        ty::Alias(..)
+        | ty::Param(_)
+        | ty::Bound(..)
+        | ty::Infer(_)
+        | ty::Placeholder(_)
+        | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
+        | ty::Error(_) => {
+            bug!("debuginfo: unexpected type in type_di_node(): {:?}", t)
+        }
     };
 
     {

compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs

@@ -241,10 +241,7 @@ fn structurally_same_type_impl<'tcx>(
             if let ty::Adt(def, args) = *ty.kind() {
                 let is_transparent = def.repr().transparent();
                 let is_non_null = types::nonnull_optimization_guaranteed(tcx, def);
-                debug!(
-                    "non_transparent_ty({:?}) -- type is transparent? {}, type is non-null? {}",
-                    ty, is_transparent, is_non_null
-                );
+                debug!(?ty, is_transparent, is_non_null);
                 if is_transparent && !is_non_null {
                     debug_assert_eq!(def.variants().len(), 1);
                     let v = &def.variant(FIRST_VARIANT);

compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs

@@ -891,9 +891,8 @@ fn get_nullable_type<'tcx>(
             };
             return get_nullable_type(tcx, typing_env, inner_field_ty);
         }
-        ty::Int(ty) => Ty::new_int(tcx, ty),
-        ty::Uint(ty) => Ty::new_uint(tcx, ty),
-        ty::RawPtr(ty, mutbl) => Ty::new_ptr(tcx, ty, mutbl),
+        ty::Pat(base, ..) => return get_nullable_type(tcx, typing_env, base),
+        ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::RawPtr(..) => ty,
         // As these types are always non-null, the nullable equivalent of
         // `Option<T>` of these types are their raw pointer counterparts.
         ty::Ref(_region, ty, mutbl) => Ty::new_ptr(tcx, ty, mutbl),
@@ -934,6 +933,7 @@ fn is_niche_optimization_candidate<'tcx>(
             !non_exhaustive && empty
         }
         ty::Tuple(tys) => tys.is_empty(),
+        ty::Pat(..) => true,
         _ => false,
     }
 }
@@ -1240,11 +1240,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 help: Some(fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_char_help),
             },
 
-            ty::Pat(..) => FfiUnsafe {
-                ty,
-                reason: fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_pat_reason,
-                help: Some(fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_pat_help),
-            },
+            // It's just extra invariants on the type that you need to uphold,
+            // but only the base type is relevant for being representable in FFI.
+            ty::Pat(base, ..) => self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, base),
 
             ty::Int(ty::IntTy::I128) | ty::Uint(ty::UintTy::U128) => {
                 FfiUnsafe { ty, reason: fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_128bit, help: None }

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/test.rs

@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let success_block = target_block(TestBranch::Success);
                 let fail_block = target_block(TestBranch::Failure);
 
-                let expect_ty = value.ty();
-                let expect = self.literal_operand(test.span, value);
+                let mut expect_ty = value.ty();
+                let mut expect = self.literal_operand(test.span, value);
 
                 let mut place = place;
                 let mut block = block;
@@ -177,6 +177,30 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                         place = ref_str;
                         ty = ref_str_ty;
                     }
+                    &ty::Pat(base, _) => {
+                        assert_eq!(ty, value.ty());
+
+                        let transmuted_place = self.temp(base, test.span);
+                        self.cfg.push_assign(
+                            block,
+                            self.source_info(scrutinee_span),
+                            transmuted_place,
+                            Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, Operand::Copy(place), base),
+                        );
+
+                        let transmuted_expect = self.temp(base, test.span);
+                        self.cfg.push_assign(
+                            block,
+                            self.source_info(test.span),
+                            transmuted_expect,
+                            Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, expect, base),
+                        );
+
+                        place = transmuted_place;
+                        expect = Operand::Copy(transmuted_expect);
+                        ty = base;
+                        expect_ty = base;
+                    }
                     _ => {}
                 }
 

library/core/src/lib.rs

@@ -181,6 +181,8 @@
 #![feature(no_core)]
 #![feature(no_sanitize)]
 #![feature(optimize_attribute)]
+#![feature(pattern_type_macro)]
+#![feature(pattern_types)]
 #![feature(prelude_import)]
 #![feature(repr_simd)]
 #![feature(rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable)]

library/core/src/num/niche_types.rs

@@ -8,19 +8,28 @@ use crate::cmp::Ordering;
 use crate::fmt;
 use crate::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
 use crate::marker::StructuralPartialEq;
+#[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
+use crate::pattern_type;
 
 macro_rules! define_valid_range_type {
     ($(
         $(#[$m:meta])*
         $vis:vis struct $name:ident($int:ident as $uint:ident in $low:literal..=$high:literal);
     )+) => {$(
-        #[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq)]
+        #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
         #[repr(transparent)]
-        #[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start($low)]
-        #[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end($high)]
+        #[cfg_attr(bootstrap, rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start($low))]
+        #[cfg_attr(bootstrap, rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end($high))]
         $(#[$m])*
+        #[cfg(bootstrap)]
         $vis struct $name($int);
 
+        #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+        #[repr(transparent)]
+        $(#[$m])*
+        #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
+        $vis struct $name(pattern_type!($int is $low..=$high));
+
         const _: () = {
             // With the `valid_range` attributes, it's always specified as unsigned
             assert!(<$uint>::MIN == 0);
@@ -41,7 +50,7 @@ macro_rules! define_valid_range_type {
             #[inline]
             pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(val: $int) -> Self {
                 // SAFETY: Caller promised that `val` is non-zero.
-                unsafe { $name(val) }
+                unsafe { $name(crate::mem::transmute(val)) }
             }
 
             #[inline]
@@ -57,6 +66,8 @@ macro_rules! define_valid_range_type {
         // by <https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/807>.
         impl StructuralPartialEq for $name {}
 
+        impl Eq for $name {}
+
         impl PartialEq for $name {
             #[inline]
             fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {

tests/ui/consts/const-eval/raw-bytes.64bit.stderr

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ error[E0080]: it is undefined behavior to use this value
   --> $DIR/raw-bytes.rs:59:1
    |
 LL | const NULL_U8: NonZero<u8> = unsafe { mem::transmute(0u8) };
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0.0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
    |
    = note: The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior.
    = note: the raw bytes of the constant (size: 1, align: 1) {
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ error[E0080]: it is undefined behavior to use this value
   --> $DIR/raw-bytes.rs:61:1
    |
 LL | const NULL_USIZE: NonZero<usize> = unsafe { mem::transmute(0usize) };
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0.0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
    |
    = note: The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior.
    = note: the raw bytes of the constant (size: 8, align: 8) {

tests/ui/consts/const-eval/ub-nonnull.stderr

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ error[E0080]: it is undefined behavior to use this value
   --> $DIR/ub-nonnull.rs:24:1
    |
 LL | const NULL_U8: NonZero<u8> = unsafe { mem::transmute(0u8) };
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0.0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
    |
    = note: The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior.
    = note: the raw bytes of the constant (size: $SIZE, align: $ALIGN) {
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ error[E0080]: it is undefined behavior to use this value
   --> $DIR/ub-nonnull.rs:26:1
    |
 LL | const NULL_USIZE: NonZero<usize> = unsafe { mem::transmute(0usize) };
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ constructing invalid value at .0.0: encountered 0, but expected something greater or equal to 1
    |
    = note: The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior.
    = note: the raw bytes of the constant (size: $SIZE, align: $ALIGN) {

tests/ui/lint/invalid_value.stderr

@@ -333,7 +333,6 @@ LL |         let _val: (NonZero<u32>, i32) = mem::uninitialized();
    |
    = note: `std::num::NonZero<u32>` must be non-null
    = note: because `core::num::niche_types::NonZeroU32Inner` must be non-null
-   = note: integers must be initialized
 
 error: the type `*const dyn Send` does not permit zero-initialization
   --> $DIR/invalid_value.rs:97:37
@@ -430,7 +429,6 @@ note: because `std::num::NonZero<u32>` must be non-null (in this field of the on
 LL |     Banana(NonZero<u32>),
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^
    = note: because `core::num::niche_types::NonZeroU32Inner` must be non-null
-   = note: integers must be initialized
 
 error: the type `bool` does not permit being left uninitialized
   --> $DIR/invalid_value.rs:111:26

tests/ui/type/pattern_types/matching.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#![feature(pattern_types, pattern_type_macro, structural_match)]
+
+//@ check-pass
+
+use std::marker::StructuralPartialEq;
+use std::pat::pattern_type;
+
+struct Thing(pattern_type!(u32 is 1..));
+
+impl StructuralPartialEq for Thing {}
+impl Eq for Thing {}
+impl PartialEq for Thing {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Thing) -> bool {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+const TWO: Thing = Thing(unsafe { std::mem::transmute(2_u32) });
+
+const _: () = match TWO {
+    TWO => {}
+    _ => unreachable!(),
+};
+
+fn main() {}