Rollup merge of #43791 - GuillaumeGomez:file-docs, r=QuietMisdreavus

File docs

r? @rust-lang/docs

Author: GuillaumeGomez

src/libstd/fs.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ use time::SystemTime;
 /// A reference to an open file on the filesystem.
 ///
 /// An instance of a `File` can be read and/or written depending on what options
-/// it was opened with. Files also implement `Seek` to alter the logical cursor
+/// it was opened with. Files also implement [`Seek`] to alter the logical cursor
 /// that the file contains internally.
 ///
 /// Files are automatically closed when they go out of scope.
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ use time::SystemTime;
 /// # }
 /// ```
 ///
-/// Read the contents of a file into a `String`:
+/// Read the contents of a file into a [`String`]:
 ///
 /// ```no_run
 /// use std::fs::File;
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ use time::SystemTime;
 /// # }
 /// ```
 ///
+/// [`Seek`]: ../io/trait.Seek.html
+/// [`String`]: ../string/struct.String.html
 /// [`Read`]: ../io/trait.Read.html
 /// [`BufReader<R>`]: ../io/struct.BufReader.html
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
@@ -104,19 +106,19 @@ pub struct Metadata(fs_imp::FileAttr);
 /// Iterator over the entries in a directory.
 ///
 /// This iterator is returned from the [`read_dir`] function of this module and
-/// will yield instances of `io::Result<DirEntry>`. Through a [`DirEntry`]
+/// will yield instances of [`io::Result`]`<`[`DirEntry`]`>`. Through a [`DirEntry`]
 /// information like the entry's path and possibly other metadata can be
 /// learned.
 ///
-/// [`read_dir`]: fn.read_dir.html
-/// [`DirEntry`]: struct.DirEntry.html
-///
 /// # Errors
 ///
-/// This [`io::Result`] will be an `Err` if there's some sort of intermittent
+/// This [`io::Result`] will be an [`Err`] if there's some sort of intermittent
 /// IO error during iteration.
 ///
+/// [`read_dir`]: fn.read_dir.html
+/// [`DirEntry`]: struct.DirEntry.html
 /// [`io::Result`]: ../io/type.Result.html
+/// [`Err`]: ../result/enum.Result.html#variant.Err
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct ReadDir(fs_imp::ReadDir);

src/libstd/io/error.rs

@@ -17,17 +17,21 @@ use convert::From;
 /// A specialized [`Result`](../result/enum.Result.html) type for I/O
 /// operations.
 ///
-/// This type is broadly used across `std::io` for any operation which may
+/// This type is broadly used across [`std::io`] for any operation which may
 /// produce an error.
 ///
-/// This typedef is generally used to avoid writing out `io::Error` directly and
-/// is otherwise a direct mapping to `Result`.
+/// This typedef is generally used to avoid writing out [`io::Error`] directly and
+/// is otherwise a direct mapping to [`Result`].
 ///
-/// While usual Rust style is to import types directly, aliases of `Result`
-/// often are not, to make it easier to distinguish between them. `Result` is
-/// generally assumed to be `std::result::Result`, and so users of this alias
+/// While usual Rust style is to import types directly, aliases of [`Result`]
+/// often are not, to make it easier to distinguish between them. [`Result`] is
+/// generally assumed to be [`std::result::Result`][`Result`], and so users of this alias
 /// will generally use `io::Result` instead of shadowing the prelude's import
-/// of `std::result::Result`.
+/// of [`std::result::Result`][`Result`].
+///
+/// [`std::io`]: ../io/index.html
+/// [`io::Error`]: ../io/struct.Error.html
+/// [`Result`]: ../result/enum.Result.html
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -47,13 +51,16 @@ use convert::From;
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Error>;
 
-/// The error type for I/O operations of the `Read`, `Write`, `Seek`, and
+/// The error type for I/O operations of the [`Read`], [`Write`], [`Seek`], and
 /// associated traits.
 ///
 /// Errors mostly originate from the underlying OS, but custom instances of
 /// `Error` can be created with crafted error messages and a particular value of
 /// [`ErrorKind`].
 ///
+/// [`Read`]: ../io/trait.Read.html
+/// [`Write`]: ../io/trait.Write.html
+/// [`Seek`]: ../io/trait.Seek.html
 /// [`ErrorKind`]: enum.ErrorKind.html
 #[derive(Debug)]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]

src/libstd/io/mod.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 //! you'll see a few different types of I/O throughout the documentation in
 //! this module: [`File`]s, [`TcpStream`]s, and sometimes even [`Vec<T>`]s. For
 //! example, [`Read`] adds a [`read`][`Read::read`] method, which we can use on
-//! `File`s:
+//! [`File`]s:
 //!
 //! ```
 //! use std::io;
@@ -146,9 +146,9 @@
 //! # }
 //! ```
 //!
-//! Note that you cannot use the `?` operator in functions that do not return
-//! a `Result<T, E>` (e.g. `main`). Instead, you can call `.unwrap()` or `match`
-//! on the return value to catch any possible errors:
+//! Note that you cannot use the [`?` operator] in functions that do not return
+//! a [`Result<T, E>`][`Result`] (e.g. `main`). Instead, you can call [`.unwrap()`]
+//! or `match` on the return value to catch any possible errors:
 //!
 //! ```
 //! use std::io;
@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@
 //! [`io::Result`]: type.Result.html
 //! [`?` operator]: ../../book/first-edition/syntax-index.html
 //! [`Read::read`]: trait.Read.html#tymethod.read
+//! [`Result`]: ../result/enum.Result.html
+//! [`.unwrap()`]: ../result/enum.Result.html#method.unwrap
 
 #![stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]