Added some unit tests as requested

As discussed in PR rust-lang#78267, for example:

* rust-lang#78267 (comment)
* rust-lang#78267 (comment)

Cargo.lock

@@ -721,6 +721,13 @@ version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9a21fa21941700a3cd8fcb4091f361a6a712fac632f85d9f487cc892045d55c6"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "coverage_test_macros"
+version = "0.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "cpuid-bool"
 version = "0.1.2"
@@ -3922,6 +3929,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "rustc_mir"
 version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "coverage_test_macros",
  "either",
  "itertools 0.9.0",
  "polonius-engine",

compiler/rustc_mir/Cargo.toml

@@ -31,3 +31,6 @@ rustc_ast = { path = "../rustc_ast" }
 rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
 rustc_apfloat = { path = "../rustc_apfloat" }
 smallvec = { version = "1.0", features = ["union", "may_dangle"] }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+coverage_test_macros = { path = "src/transform/coverage/test_macros" }

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/counters.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::coverage::*;
 
 /// Manages the counter and expression indexes/IDs to generate `CoverageKind` components for MIR
 /// `Coverage` statements.
-pub(crate) struct CoverageCounters {
+pub(super) struct CoverageCounters {
     function_source_hash: u64,
     next_counter_id: u32,
     num_expressions: u32,
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ impl CoverageCounters {
         self.debug_counters.enable();
     }
 
-    /// Makes `CoverageKind` `Counter`s and `Expressions` for the `BasicCoverageBlocks` directly or
+    /// Makes `CoverageKind` `Counter`s and `Expressions` for the `BasicCoverageBlock`s directly or
     /// indirectly associated with `CoverageSpans`, and returns additional `Expression`s
     /// representing intermediate values.
     pub fn make_bcb_counters(

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/debug.rs

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ pub const NESTED_INDENT: &str = "    ";
 
 const RUSTC_COVERAGE_DEBUG_OPTIONS: &str = "RUSTC_COVERAGE_DEBUG_OPTIONS";
 
-pub(crate) fn debug_options<'a>() -> &'a DebugOptions {
+pub(super) fn debug_options<'a>() -> &'a DebugOptions {
     static DEBUG_OPTIONS: SyncOnceCell<DebugOptions> = SyncOnceCell::new();
 
     &DEBUG_OPTIONS.get_or_init(|| DebugOptions::from_env())
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ pub(crate) fn debug_options<'a>() -> &'a DebugOptions {
 /// Parses and maintains coverage-specific debug options captured from the environment variable
 /// "RUSTC_COVERAGE_DEBUG_OPTIONS", if set.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct DebugOptions {
+pub(super) struct DebugOptions {
     pub allow_unused_expressions: bool,
     counter_format: ExpressionFormat,
 }
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ impl Default for ExpressionFormat {
 ///
 /// `DebugCounters` supports a recursive rendering of `Expression` counters, so they can be
 /// presented as nested expressions such as `(bcb3 - (bcb0 + bcb1))`.
-pub(crate) struct DebugCounters {
+pub(super) struct DebugCounters {
     some_counters: Option<FxHashMap<ExpressionOperandId, DebugCounter>>,
 }
 
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ impl DebugCounter {
 
 /// If enabled, this data structure captures additional debugging information used when generating
 /// a Graphviz (.dot file) representation of the `CoverageGraph`, for debugging purposes.
-pub(crate) struct GraphvizData {
+pub(super) struct GraphvizData {
     some_bcb_to_coverage_spans_with_counters:
         Option<FxHashMap<BasicCoverageBlock, Vec<(CoverageSpan, CoverageKind)>>>,
     some_bcb_to_dependency_counters: Option<FxHashMap<BasicCoverageBlock, Vec<CoverageKind>>>,
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ impl GraphvizData {
 /// directly or indirectly, to compute the coverage counts for all `CoverageSpan`s, and any that are
 /// _not_ used are retained in the `unused_expressions` Vec, to be included in debug output (logs
 /// and/or a `CoverageGraph` graphviz output).
-pub(crate) struct UsedExpressions {
+pub(super) struct UsedExpressions {
     some_used_expression_operands:
         Option<FxHashMap<ExpressionOperandId, Vec<InjectedExpressionId>>>,
     some_unused_expressions:
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ impl UsedExpressions {
 }
 
 /// Generates the MIR pass `CoverageSpan`-specific spanview dump file.
-pub(crate) fn dump_coverage_spanview(
+pub(super) fn dump_coverage_spanview(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     mir_body: &mir::Body<'tcx>,
     basic_coverage_blocks: &CoverageGraph,
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ fn span_viewables(
 }
 
 /// Generates the MIR pass coverage-specific graphviz dump file.
-pub(crate) fn dump_coverage_graphviz(
+pub(super) fn dump_coverage_graphviz(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     mir_body: &mir::Body<'tcx>,
     pass_name: &str,
@@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ fn bcb_to_string_sections(
 
 /// Returns a simple string representation of a `TerminatorKind` variant, indenpendent of any
 /// values it might hold.
-pub(crate) fn term_type(kind: &TerminatorKind<'tcx>) -> &'static str {
+pub(super) fn term_type(kind: &TerminatorKind<'tcx>) -> &'static str {
     match kind {
         TerminatorKind::Goto { .. } => "Goto",
         TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { .. } => "SwitchInt",

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/graph.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ const ID_SEPARATOR: &str = ",";
 /// `CoverageKind` counter (to be added by `CoverageCounters::make_bcb_counters`), and an optional
 /// set of additional counters--if needed--to count incoming edges, if there are more than one.
 /// (These "edge counters" are eventually converted into new MIR `BasicBlock`s.)
-pub(crate) struct CoverageGraph {
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(super) struct CoverageGraph {
     bcbs: IndexVec<BasicCoverageBlock, BasicCoverageBlockData>,
     bb_to_bcb: IndexVec<BasicBlock, Option<BasicCoverageBlock>>,
     pub successors: IndexVec<BasicCoverageBlock, Vec<BasicCoverageBlock>>,
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ impl graph::WithPredecessors for CoverageGraph {
 
 rustc_index::newtype_index! {
     /// A node in the [control-flow graph][CFG] of CoverageGraph.
-    pub(crate) struct BasicCoverageBlock {
+    pub(super) struct BasicCoverageBlock {
         DEBUG_FORMAT = "bcb{}",
     }
 }
@@ -305,7 +306,7 @@ rustc_index::newtype_index! {
 /// queries (`is_dominated_by()`, `predecessors`, `successors`, etc.) have branch (control flow)
 /// significance.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct BasicCoverageBlockData {
+pub(super) struct BasicCoverageBlockData {
     pub basic_blocks: Vec<BasicBlock>,
     pub counter_kind: Option<CoverageKind>,
     edge_from_bcbs: Option<FxHashMap<BasicCoverageBlock, CoverageKind>>,
@@ -431,7 +432,7 @@ impl BasicCoverageBlockData {
 /// the specific branching BCB, representing the edge between the two. The latter case
 /// distinguishes this incoming edge from other incoming edges to the same `target_bcb`.
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub(crate) struct BcbBranch {
+pub(super) struct BcbBranch {
     pub edge_from_bcb: Option<BasicCoverageBlock>,
     pub target_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
 }
@@ -498,9 +499,8 @@ fn bcb_filtered_successors<'a, 'tcx>(
 /// Maintains separate worklists for each loop in the BasicCoverageBlock CFG, plus one for the
 /// CoverageGraph outside all loops. This supports traversing the BCB CFG in a way that
 /// ensures a loop is completely traversed before processing Blocks after the end of the loop.
-// FIXME(richkadel): Add unit tests for TraversalContext.
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct TraversalContext {
+pub(super) struct TraversalContext {
     /// From one or more backedges returning to a loop header.
     pub loop_backedges: Option<(Vec<BasicCoverageBlock>, BasicCoverageBlock)>,
 
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ pub(crate) struct TraversalContext {
     pub worklist: Vec<BasicCoverageBlock>,
 }
 
-pub(crate) struct TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops {
+pub(super) struct TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops {
     pub backedges: IndexVec<BasicCoverageBlock, Vec<BasicCoverageBlock>>,
     pub context_stack: Vec<TraversalContext>,
     visited: BitSet<BasicCoverageBlock>,
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ impl TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops {
     }
 }
 
-fn find_loop_backedges(
+pub(super) fn find_loop_backedges(
     basic_coverage_blocks: &CoverageGraph,
 ) -> IndexVec<BasicCoverageBlock, Vec<BasicCoverageBlock>> {
     let num_bcbs = basic_coverage_blocks.num_nodes();

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/mod.rs

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ mod debug;
 mod graph;
 mod spans;
 
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
 use counters::CoverageCounters;
 use graph::{BasicCoverageBlock, BasicCoverageBlockData, CoverageGraph};
 use spans::{CoverageSpan, CoverageSpans};
@@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ use rustc_span::{CharPos, Pos, SourceFile, Span, Symbol};
 
 /// A simple error message wrapper for `coverage::Error`s.
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct Error {
+pub(self) struct Error {
     message: String,
 }
 

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/spans.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span, SyntaxContext};
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
-pub(crate) enum CoverageStatement {
+pub(super) enum CoverageStatement {
     Statement(BasicBlock, Span, usize),
     Terminator(BasicBlock, Span),
 }
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ impl CoverageStatement {
 /// or is subsumed by the `Span` associated with this `CoverageSpan`, and it's `BasicBlock`
 /// `is_dominated_by()` the `BasicBlock`s in this `CoverageSpan`.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct CoverageSpan {
+pub(super) struct CoverageSpan {
     pub span: Span,
     pub bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
     pub coverage_statements: Vec<CoverageStatement>,
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ pub struct CoverageSpans<'a, 'tcx> {
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> CoverageSpans<'a, 'tcx> {
-    pub(crate) fn generate_coverage_spans(
+    pub(super) fn generate_coverage_spans(
         mir_body: &'a mir::Body<'tcx>,
         body_span: Span,
         basic_coverage_blocks: &'a CoverageGraph,

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/test_macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+[package]
+authors = ["The Rust Project Developers"]
+name = "coverage_test_macros"
+version = "0.0.0"
+edition = "2018"
+
+[lib]
+proc-macro = true
+doctest = false
+
+[dependencies]
+proc-macro2 = "1"

compiler/rustc_mir/src/transform/coverage/test_macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+use proc_macro::TokenStream;
+
+#[proc_macro]
+pub fn let_bcb(item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+    format!("let bcb{} = graph::BasicCoverageBlock::from_usize({}); let _ = {};", item, item, item)
+        .parse()
+        .unwrap()
+}