forked from SergioJune/python_test
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 2
/
Copy pathtest45.py
60 lines (39 loc) · 1.44 KB
/
test45.py
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- conding: utf-8 -*-
'练习内建模块之contextlib'
__author__ = 'sergiojune'
import contextlib # 这个模块是用来设置上下文管理器的,里面有两个很好用的装饰器
import requests
class Query():
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def query(self):
print('query data is %s' % self.name)
@contextlib.contextmanager
# 这个方法不是类的
def create_query(name):
q = Query(name)
yield q # 生成器,用with就是返回这个东西
print('end') # 当语句块执行完时就执行这个语句
with create_query('bob') as q:
q.query()
print('query end')
# 可以用上面的装饰器实现在运行代码之前自动运行某些代码
class Html(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def put_start(self):
print('<%s>' % self.name, end='')
def put_end(self):
print('</%s>' % self.name)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def create(name):
h = Html(name)
h.put_start()
yield h
h.put_end()
with create('h1') as h:
print('我是标题', end='')
# 如果一个对象没有实现上下文方法,我们还可以用colsing这个方法
with contextlib.closing(requests.get('https://www.liaoxuefeng.com/wiki/0014316089557264a6b348958f449949df42a6d3a2e542c000/001478651770626de401ff1c0d94f379774cabd842222ff000')) as f:
print(f.text)