Stumpless is designed to make very basic usage as easy as possible, while still
allowing more complex usage to be added later. The most basic usage is the
stumpless
function, which simply takes a format string and any optional
substitutions and sends these to the last opened target. This means that you
can start logging to a file with just two calls:
file_target = stumpless_open_file_target( "example.log",
STUMPLESS_OPTION_NONE,
STUMPLESS_FACILITY_USER );
stump( "The hello world of stumpless." );
Using a format specifier to include extra information:
stump( "Login failed for username %s", "example-username" );
If you need to have multiple targets open you can get the same functionality
from the stumpless_add_message
function:
net_target = stumpless_open_udp4_target( "network-target",
"example.com",
STUMPLESS_OPTION_NONE,
STUMPLESS_FACILITY_USER );
stumpless_add_message( net_target,
"Login failed for username %s",
"example-username" );
If you're currently using the standard library syslog
function, then you can
ease your transition by using stumplog
function, which has an identical
signature and the same principles of operation:
syslog( LOG_INFO | LOG_USER, "Failed login for %s", username );
// the above can be directly replaced with:
stumplog( LOG_INFO | LOG_USER, "Failed login for %s", username );
Note that the standard library symbols LOG_INFO
and LOG_USER
still work. You
can freely interchange these and the STUMPLESS_SEVERITY_<level>
and
STUMPLESS_FACILITY_<level>
symbols. The STUMPLESS_*
symbols are declared as
an alias of the standard library symbols when the syslog.h
header is found on
the build system.
It's important to close the targets after you're finished with them to free up resources they are using.
stumpless_close_file_target( file_target );
stumpless_close_network_target( net_target );
If you really need to free all resources (such as caches that are created to make some operations faster), then use the free all function. It is important to make sure that you only do this after you have closed all targets and destroyed any other resources you've created through the library.
stumpless_free_all( );