diff --git a/src/OpenTelemetry/Internal/Builder/ProviderBuilderServiceCollectionExtensions.cs b/src/OpenTelemetry/Internal/Builder/ProviderBuilderServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
index c8ddae0b99a..2325bf3bec4 100644
--- a/src/OpenTelemetry/Internal/Builder/ProviderBuilderServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
+++ b/src/OpenTelemetry/Internal/Builder/ProviderBuilderServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
@@ -33,8 +33,7 @@ public static IServiceCollection AddOpenTelemetryLoggerProviderBuilderServices(t
     {
         Debug.Assert(services != null, "services was null");
 
-        // TODO:
-        // services!.TryAddSingleton<LoggerProviderBuilderSdk>();
+        services!.TryAddSingleton<LoggerProviderBuilderSdk>();
         services!.RegisterOptionsFactory(configuration => new BatchExportLogRecordProcessorOptions(configuration));
 
         return services!;
diff --git a/src/OpenTelemetry/Logs/Builder/LoggerProviderBuilderSdk.cs b/src/OpenTelemetry/Logs/Builder/LoggerProviderBuilderSdk.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c55469d00a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/OpenTelemetry/Logs/Builder/LoggerProviderBuilderSdk.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+// <copyright file="LoggerProviderBuilderSdk.cs" company="OpenTelemetry Authors">
+// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+// </copyright>
+
+#nullable enable
+
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using OpenTelemetry.Resources;
+
+namespace OpenTelemetry.Logs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Stores state used to build a <see cref="LoggerProvider"/>.
+/// </summary>
+internal sealed class LoggerProviderBuilderSdk : LoggerProviderBuilder, ILoggerProviderBuilder
+{
+    private const string DefaultInstrumentationVersion = "1.0.0.0";
+
+    private readonly IServiceProvider serviceProvider;
+    private LoggerProviderSdk? loggerProvider;
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilderSdk(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
+    {
+        this.serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
+    }
+
+    public List<InstrumentationRegistration> Instrumentation { get; } = new();
+
+    public ResourceBuilder? ResourceBuilder { get; private set; }
+
+    public LoggerProvider? Provider => this.loggerProvider;
+
+    public List<BaseProcessor<Activity>> Processors { get; } = new();
+
+    public void RegisterProvider(LoggerProviderSdk loggerProvider)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(loggerProvider != null, "loggerProvider was null");
+
+        if (this.loggerProvider != null)
+        {
+            throw new NotSupportedException("LoggerProvider cannot be accessed while build is executing.");
+        }
+
+        this.loggerProvider = loggerProvider;
+    }
+
+    public override LoggerProviderBuilder AddInstrumentation<TInstrumentation>(
+        Func<TInstrumentation> instrumentationFactory)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(instrumentationFactory != null, "instrumentationFactory was null");
+
+        this.Instrumentation.Add(
+            new InstrumentationRegistration(
+                typeof(TInstrumentation).Name,
+                typeof(TInstrumentation).Assembly.GetName().Version?.ToString() ?? DefaultInstrumentationVersion,
+                instrumentationFactory!()!));
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilder ConfigureResource(Action<ResourceBuilder> configure)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(configure != null, "configure was null");
+
+        var resourceBuilder = this.ResourceBuilder ??= ResourceBuilder.CreateDefault();
+
+        configure!(resourceBuilder);
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilder SetResourceBuilder(ResourceBuilder resourceBuilder)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(resourceBuilder != null, "resourceBuilder was null");
+
+        this.ResourceBuilder = resourceBuilder;
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilder AddProcessor(BaseProcessor<Activity> processor)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(processor != null, "processor was null");
+
+        this.Processors.Add(processor!);
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilder ConfigureBuilder(Action<IServiceProvider, LoggerProviderBuilder> configure)
+    {
+        Debug.Assert(configure != null, "configure was null");
+
+        configure!(this.serviceProvider, this);
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public LoggerProviderBuilder ConfigureServices(Action<IServiceCollection> configure)
+    {
+        throw new NotSupportedException("Services cannot be configured after ServiceProvider has been created.");
+    }
+
+    LoggerProviderBuilder IDeferredLoggerProviderBuilder.Configure(Action<IServiceProvider, LoggerProviderBuilder> configure)
+        => this.ConfigureBuilder(configure);
+
+    internal readonly struct InstrumentationRegistration
+    {
+        public readonly string Name;
+        public readonly string Version;
+        public readonly object Instance;
+
+        internal InstrumentationRegistration(string name, string version, object instance)
+        {
+            this.Name = name;
+            this.Version = version;
+            this.Instance = instance;
+        }
+    }
+}