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Rotate Gardener Service Account Secrets Using Cloud Run

Overview

The Cloud Run application creates a new key for a GCP service account, updates the required secret data, and deletes old versions of a key. The function is triggered by a Pub/Sub message sent by a secret stored in Secret Manager.

  1. A secret in Secret Manager sends a Pub/Sub message to the secret-manager-notifications Pub/Sub topic.
  2. The Cloud Run application checks if the value of the eventType attribute is set to SECRET_ROTATE. If not, it stops running.
  3. The Cloud Run application checks if the value of the type label is set to gardener-service-account. If not, it stops running.
  4. The Cloud Run application checks if the values of the kubeconfig-secret, gardener-secret, and gardener-secret-namespace labels are set. If not, it stops running.
  5. The Cloud Run application authenticates to a cluster using the kubeconfig from the latest version of a secret provided in the kubeconfig-secret label.
  6. The Cloud Run application reads the name of the service account from the latest version of a secret.
  7. The Cloud Run application generates a new key for the service account.
  8. The Cloud Run application creates a new secret version containing the newly created service account key in Secret Manager.
  9. The Cloud Run application updates a secret containing the newly created service account key in the Gardener cluster.
  10. The Cloud Run application deletes old versions of a key in IAM.
  11. The Cloud Run application destroys old versions of a secret in Secret Manager.

Cloud Run Deployment

To deploy the Cloud Run application, follow these steps:

  1. Create the secret-manager-notifications Pub/Sub topic if it does not exist.
  2. Create the service-${PROJECT_NUMBER}@gcp-sa-secretmanager.iam.gserviceaccount.com service account with the roles/pubsub.publisher role if it does not exist.
  3. Use the following command to deploy the Cloud Run application:
gcloud run deploy rotate-gardener-secrets-service-account \
--region europe-west1 \
--timeout 600 \
--max-instances 1 \
--memory 128Mi \
--service-account [email protected] \
--ingress internal \
--project sap-kyma-prow \
--allow-unauthenticated \
--image eu.gcr.io/kyma-project/test-infra/gardener-sa-rotate:v20221006-6fd98cfd
  1. Create the push rotate-gardener-secrets-service-account Pub/Sub subscription on secret-manager-notifications topic pointing to the Cloud Run application URL.

Cloud Run Usage

To set up an automatic rotation for a Secret Manager secret, follow these steps:

  1. Create a new secret in Secret Manager with the existing service account data.
  2. Add the type: gardener-service-account label to the secret.
  3. Add the kubeconfig-secret label with the name of the secret containing the Gardener cluster kubeconfig to the secret.
  4. Add the gardener-secret label with the name of a Gardener secret containing service account credentials to the secret.
  5. Add the gardener-secret-namespace label containing the name of a Gardener secret namespace to the secret.
  6. Set secret-manager-notifications as a secret Pub/Sub topic.
  7. Set up a rotation period for the secret.

Secret Manager Secret Labels

See the list of labels required for the function:

Name Required Description
type Yes The type of secret. It must be set to gardener-service-account.
kubeconfig-secret Yes The name of the Secret Manager secret containing the kubeconfig.
gardener-secret Yes The name of the Gardener secret containing service account credentials.
gardener-secret-namespace Yes The name of the Gardener secret namespace containing service account credentials.

GET Request Parameters

See the list of GET arguments for the function:

Name Required Description
dry_run No Enables a dry run without updating secrets (defaults to false).