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mongoose.c
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mongoose.c
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// Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka
// Copyright (c) 2013-2020 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
// published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
// license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
// You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
// Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
// license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
#include "mongoose.h"
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_LINES
#line 1 "src/private.h"
#endif
void mg_connect_resolved(struct mg_connection *);
#if MG_ARCH == MG_ARCH_FREERTOS
static inline void *mg_calloc(int cnt, size_t size) {
void *p = pvPortMalloc(size);
if (p != NULL) memset(p, 0, size);
return p;
}
#define calloc(a, b) mg_calloc((a), (b))
#define malloc(a) pvPortMalloc(a)
#define free(a) vPortFree(a)
#endif
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_LINES
#line 1 "src/base64.c"
#endif
#include <string.h>
static int mg_b64idx(int c) {
if (c < 26) {
return c + 'A';
} else if (c < 52) {
return c - 26 + 'a';
} else if (c < 62) {
return c - 52 + '0';
} else {
return c == 62 ? '+' : '/';
}
}
static int mg_b64rev(int c) {
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') {
return c - 'A';
} else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') {
return c + 26 - 'a';
} else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
return c + 52 - '0';
} else if (c == '+') {
return 62;
} else if (c == '/') {
return 63;
} else if (c == '=') {
return 64;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
int mg_base64_update(unsigned char ch, char *to, int n) {
unsigned char rem = (n & 3) % 3;
if (rem == 0) {
to[n] = mg_b64idx(ch >> 2);
to[++n] = (ch & 3) << 4;
} else if (rem == 1) {
to[n] = mg_b64idx(to[n] | (ch >> 4));
to[++n] = (ch & 15) << 2;
} else {
to[n] = mg_b64idx(to[n] | (ch >> 6));
to[++n] = mg_b64idx(ch & 63);
n++;
}
return n;
}
int mg_base64_final(char *to, int n) {
int saved = n;
// printf("---[%.*s]\n", n, to);
if (n & 3) n = mg_base64_update(0, to, n);
if ((saved & 3) == 2) n--;
// printf(" %d[%.*s]\n", n, n, to);
while (n & 3) to[n++] = '=';
to[n] = '\0';
return n;
}
int mg_base64_encode(const unsigned char *p, int n, char *to) {
int i, len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) len = mg_base64_update(p[i], to, len);
len = mg_base64_final(to, len);
return len;
}
int mg_base64_decode(const char *src, int n, char *dst) {
const char *end = src + n;
int len = 0;
while (src + 3 < end) {
int a = mg_b64rev(src[0]), b = mg_b64rev(src[1]), c = mg_b64rev(src[2]),
d = mg_b64rev(src[3]);
if (a == 64 || a < 0 || b == 64 || b < 0 || c < 0 || d < 0) return 0;
dst[len++] = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
if (src[2] != '=') {
dst[len++] = (b << 4) | (c >> 2);
if (src[3] != '=') dst[len++] = (c << 6) | d;
}
src += 4;
}
dst[len] = '\0';
return len;
}
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_LINES
#line 1 "src/dns.c"
#endif
struct dns_data {
struct dns_data *next;
struct mg_connection *c;
unsigned long long expire;
uint16_t txnid;
};
static struct dns_data *s_reqs; // Active DNS requests
static void mg_sendnsreq(struct mg_connection *, struct mg_str *, int,
struct mg_dns *, bool);
static void mg_dns_free(struct dns_data *d) {
LIST_DELETE(struct dns_data, &s_reqs, d);
free(d);
}
void mg_resolve_cancel(struct mg_connection *c) {
struct dns_data *tmp, *d;
for (d = s_reqs; d != NULL; d = tmp) {
tmp = d->next;
if (d->c == c) mg_dns_free(d);
}
}
static size_t mg_dns_parse_name_depth(const uint8_t *s, size_t len, size_t ofs,
char *to, size_t tolen, int depth) {
size_t i = 0, j = 0;
if (tolen > 0) to[0] = '\0';
if (depth > 5) return 0;
while (ofs + i + 1 < len) {
size_t n = s[ofs + i];
if (n == 0) {
i++;
break;
}
if (n & 0xc0) {
size_t ptr = (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | s[ofs + i + 1]); // 12 is hdr len
if (ptr + 1 < len && (s[ptr] & 0xc0) == 0 &&
mg_dns_parse_name_depth(s, len, ptr, to, tolen, depth + 1) == 0)
return 0;
i += 2;
break;
}
if (ofs + i + n + 1 >= len) return 0;
if (j > 0) {
if (j < tolen) to[j] = '.';
j++;
}
if (j + n < tolen) memcpy(&to[j], &s[ofs + i + 1], n);
j += n;
i += n + 1;
if (j < tolen) to[j] = '\0'; // Zero-terminate this chunk
}
if (tolen > 0) to[tolen - 1] = '\0'; // Make sure make sure it is nul-term
return i;
}
size_t mg_dns_parse_name(const uint8_t *s, size_t n, size_t ofs, char *dst,
size_t dstlen) {
return mg_dns_parse_name_depth(s, n, ofs, dst, dstlen, 0);
}
size_t mg_dns_parse_rr(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, size_t ofs,
bool is_question, struct mg_dns_rr *rr) {
const struct mg_dns_header *h = (struct mg_dns_header *) buf;
const uint8_t *s = buf + ofs, *e = &buf[len];
memset(rr, 0, sizeof(*rr));
if (len < sizeof(*h)) return 0; // Too small, headers dont fit
if (len > 512) return 0; // Too large, we don't expect that
if (s >= e) return 0; // Overflow
if ((rr->nlen = (uint16_t) mg_dns_parse_name(buf, len, ofs, NULL, 0)) == 0)
return 0;
s += rr->nlen + 4;
if (s > e) return 0;
rr->atype = ((uint16_t) s[-4] << 8) | s[-3];
rr->aclass = ((uint16_t) s[-2] << 8) | s[-1];
if (is_question) return rr->nlen + 4;
s += 6;
if (s > e) return 0;
rr->alen = ((uint16_t) s[-2] << 8) | s[-1];
if (s + rr->alen > e) return 0;
return rr->nlen + rr->alen + 10;
}
bool mg_dns_parse(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, struct mg_dns_message *dm) {
const struct mg_dns_header *h = (struct mg_dns_header *) buf;
struct mg_dns_rr rr;
size_t i, n, ofs = sizeof(*h);
memset(dm, 0, sizeof(*dm));
if (len < sizeof(*h)) return 0; // Too small, headers dont fit
if (mg_ntohs(h->num_questions) > 1) return 0; // Sanity
if (mg_ntohs(h->num_answers) > 10) return 0; // Sanity
dm->txnid = mg_ntohs(h->txnid);
for (i = 0; i < mg_ntohs(h->num_questions); i++) {
if ((n = mg_dns_parse_rr(buf, len, ofs, true, &rr)) == 0) return false;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("Q %zu %zu", ofs, n));
ofs += n;
}
for (i = 0; i < mg_ntohs(h->num_answers); i++) {
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("A -- %zu %zu %s", ofs, n, dm->name));
if ((n = mg_dns_parse_rr(buf, len, ofs, false, &rr)) == 0) return false;
mg_dns_parse_name(buf, len, ofs, dm->name, sizeof(dm->name));
ofs += n;
if (rr.alen == 4 && rr.atype == 1 && rr.aclass == 1) {
dm->addr.is_ip6 = false;
memcpy(&dm->addr.ip, &buf[ofs - 4], 4);
dm->resolved = true;
break; // Return success
} else if (rr.alen == 16 && rr.atype == 28 && rr.aclass == 1) {
dm->addr.is_ip6 = true;
memcpy(&dm->addr.ip6, &buf[ofs - 16], 16);
dm->resolved = true;
break; // Return success
}
}
return true;
}
static void dns_cb(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data,
void *fn_data) {
struct dns_data *d, *tmp;
if (ev == MG_EV_POLL) {
unsigned long long now = *(unsigned long long *) ev_data;
for (d = s_reqs; d != NULL; d = tmp) {
tmp = d->next;
// LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("%llu %llu dns poll", d->expire, now));
if (now > d->expire) mg_error(d->c, "DNS timeout");
}
} else if (ev == MG_EV_READ) {
struct mg_dns_message dm;
int resolved = 0;
if (mg_dns_parse(c->recv.buf, c->recv.len, &dm) == false) {
char *s = mg_hexdump(c->recv.buf, c->recv.len);
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("Unexpected DNS response:\n%s\n", s));
free(s);
} else {
LOG(LL_VERBOSE_DEBUG, ("%s %d", dm.name, dm.resolved));
for (d = s_reqs; d != NULL; d = tmp) {
tmp = d->next;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("d %p %hu %hu", d, d->txnid, dm.txnid));
if (dm.txnid != d->txnid) continue;
if (d->c->is_resolving) {
d->c->is_resolving = 0;
if (dm.resolved) {
#if MG_ENABLE_LOG
char buf[100];
#endif
dm.addr.port = d->c->peer.port; // Save port
d->c->peer = dm.addr; // Copy resolved address
LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("%lu %s resolved to %s", d->c->id, dm.name,
mg_ntoa(&d->c->peer, buf, sizeof(buf))));
mg_connect_resolved(d->c);
#if MG_ENABLE_IPV6
} else if (dm.addr.is_ip6 == false && dm.name[0] != '\0') {
struct mg_str x = mg_str(dm.name);
mg_sendnsreq(d->c, &x, c->mgr->dnstimeout, &c->mgr->dns6, true);
#endif
} else {
mg_error(d->c, "%s DNS lookup failed", dm.name);
}
} else {
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%lu already resolved", d->c->id));
}
mg_dns_free(d);
resolved = 1;
}
}
if (!resolved) LOG(LL_ERROR, ("stray DNS reply"));
c->recv.len = 0;
} else if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
for (d = s_reqs; d != NULL; d = tmp) {
tmp = d->next;
mg_dns_free(d);
}
}
(void) fn_data;
}
void mg_dns_send(struct mg_connection *c, const struct mg_str *name,
uint16_t txnid, bool ipv6) {
struct {
struct mg_dns_header header;
uint8_t data[256];
} pkt;
size_t i, n;
memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
pkt.header.txnid = mg_htons(txnid);
pkt.header.flags = mg_htons(0x100);
pkt.header.num_questions = mg_htons(1);
for (i = n = 0; i < sizeof(pkt.data) - 5; i++) {
if (name->ptr[i] == '.' || i >= name->len) {
pkt.data[n] = (uint8_t)(i - n);
memcpy(&pkt.data[n + 1], name->ptr + n, i - n);
n = i + 1;
}
if (i >= name->len) break;
}
memcpy(&pkt.data[n], "\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01", 5); // A query
n += 5;
if (ipv6) pkt.data[n - 3] = 0x1c; // AAAA query
// memcpy(&pkt.data[n], "\xc0\x0c\x00\x1c\x00\x01", 6); // AAAA query
// n += 6;
mg_send(c, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.header) + n);
#if 0
// Immediately after A query, send AAAA query. Whatever reply comes first,
// we'll use it. Note: we cannot send two queries in a single packet.
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4082081/requesting-a-and-aaaa-records-in-single-dns-query
pkt.data[n - 3] = 0x1c; // AAAA query
mg_send(c, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.header) + n);
#endif
}
static void mg_sendnsreq(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_str *name, int ms,
struct mg_dns *dnsc, bool ipv6) {
struct dns_data *d = NULL;
if (dnsc->url == NULL) {
mg_error(c, "DNS server URL is NULL. Call mg_mgr_init()");
} else if (dnsc->c == NULL) {
dnsc->c = mg_connect(c->mgr, dnsc->url, NULL, NULL);
if (dnsc->c != NULL) {
dnsc->c->pfn = dns_cb;
snprintf(dnsc->c->label, sizeof(dnsc->c->label), "%s", "DNS");
// dnsc->c->is_hexdumping = 1;
}
}
if (dnsc->c == NULL) {
mg_error(c, "resolver");
} else if ((d = (struct dns_data *) calloc(1, sizeof(*d))) == NULL) {
mg_error(c, "resolve OOM");
} else {
d->txnid = s_reqs ? s_reqs->txnid + 1 : 1;
d->next = s_reqs;
s_reqs = d;
d->expire = mg_millis() + ms;
d->c = c;
c->is_resolving = 1;
LOG(LL_VERBOSE_DEBUG, ("%lu resolving %.*s, txnid %hu", c->id,
(int) name->len, name->ptr, d->txnid));
mg_dns_send(dnsc->c, name, d->txnid, ipv6);
}
}
void mg_resolve(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_str *name, int ms) {
if (mg_aton(*name, &c->peer)) {
// name is an IP address, do not fire name resolution
mg_connect_resolved(c);
} else {
// name is not an IP, send DNS resolution request
mg_sendnsreq(c, name, ms, &c->mgr->dns4, false);
}
}
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_LINES
#line 1 "src/event.c"
#endif
void mg_call(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data) {
if (c->pfn != NULL) c->pfn(c, ev, ev_data, c->pfn_data);
if (c->fn != NULL) c->fn(c, ev, ev_data, c->fn_data);
}
void mg_error(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt, ...) {
char mem[256], *buf = mem;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
mg_vasprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%lu %s", c->id, buf));
mg_call(c, MG_EV_ERROR, buf);
if (buf != mem) free(buf);
c->is_closing = 1;
}
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_LINES
#line 1 "src/http.c"
#endif
struct http_data {
void *old_pfn_data; // Previous pfn_data
FILE *fp; // For static file serving
};
// Multipart POST example:
// https://gist.github.com/cpq/b8dd247571e6ee9c54ef7e8dfcfecf48
void mg_http_bauth(struct mg_connection *c, const char *user,
const char *pass) {
struct mg_str u = mg_str(user), p = mg_str(pass);
size_t need = c->send.len + 36 + (u.len + p.len) * 2;
if (c->send.size < need) mg_iobuf_resize(&c->send, need);
if (c->send.size >= need) {
size_t i, n = 0;
char *buf = (char *) &c->send.buf[c->send.len + 21];
memcpy(&buf[-21], "Authorization: Basic ", 21); // DON'T use mg_send!
for (i = 0; i < u.len; i++) n = mg_base64_update(u.ptr[i], buf, n);
if (p.len > 0) {
n = mg_base64_update(':', buf, n);
for (i = 0; i < p.len; i++) n = mg_base64_update(p.ptr[i], buf, n);
}
n = mg_base64_final(buf, n);
c->send.len += 21 + n + 2;
memcpy(&c->send.buf[c->send.len - 2], "\r\n", 2);
} else {
LOG(LL_ERROR, ("%lu %s cannot resize iobuf %d->%d ", c->id, c->label,
(int) c->send.size, (int) need));
}
}
int mg_http_get_var(const struct mg_str *buf, const char *name, char *dst,
int dst_len) {
const char *p, *e, *s;
size_t name_len;
int len;
if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) {
len = -2; // Bad destination
} else if (buf->ptr == NULL || name == NULL || buf->len == 0) {
len = -1; // Bad source
dst[0] = '\0';
} else {
name_len = strlen(name);
e = buf->ptr + buf->len;
len = -4; // Name does not exist
dst[0] = '\0';
for (p = buf->ptr; p + name_len < e; p++) {
if ((p == buf->ptr || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' &&
!mg_ncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) {
p += name_len + 1;
s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p));
if (s == NULL) s = e;
len = mg_url_decode(p, (size_t)(s - p), dst, dst_len, 1);
if (len < 0) len = -3; // Failed to decode
break;
}
}
}
return len;
}
int mg_url_decode(const char *src, size_t src_len, char *dst, size_t dst_len,
int is_form_url_encoded) {
size_t i, j;
for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j + 1 < dst_len; i++, j++) {
if (src[i] == '%') {
// Use `i + 2 < src_len`, not `i < src_len - 2`, note small src_len
if (i + 2 < src_len && isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) &&
isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) {
mg_unhex(src + i + 1, 2, (uint8_t *) &dst[j]);
i += 2;
} else {
return -1;
}
} else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') {
dst[j] = ' ';
} else {
dst[j] = src[i];
}
}
if (j < dst_len) dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination
return i >= src_len && j < dst_len ? (int) j : -1;
}
int mg_http_get_request_len(const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] < 128)
return -1;
if ((i > 0 && buf[i] == '\n' && buf[i - 1] == '\n') ||
(i > 3 && buf[i] == '\n' && buf[i - 1] == '\r' && buf[i - 2] == '\n'))
return (int) i + 1;
}
return 0;
}
static const char *skip(const char *s, const char *e, const char *d,
struct mg_str *v) {
v->ptr = s;
while (s < e && *s != '\n' && strchr(d, *s) == NULL) s++;
v->len = s - v->ptr;
while (s < e && strchr(d, *s) != NULL) s++;
return s;
}
struct mg_str *mg_http_get_header(struct mg_http_message *h, const char *name) {
size_t i, n = strlen(name), max = sizeof(h->headers) / sizeof(h->headers[0]);
for (i = 0; i < max && h->headers[i].name.len > 0; i++) {
struct mg_str *k = &h->headers[i].name, *v = &h->headers[i].value;
if (n == k->len && mg_ncasecmp(k->ptr, name, n) == 0) return v;
}
return NULL;
}
void mg_http_parse_headers(const char *s, const char *end,
struct mg_http_header *h, int max_headers) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < max_headers; i++) {
struct mg_str k, v, tmp;
const char *he = skip(s, end, "\n", &tmp);
s = skip(s, he, ": \r\n", &k);
s = skip(s, he, "\r\n", &v);
if (k.len == tmp.len) continue;
while (v.len > 0 && v.ptr[v.len - 1] == ' ') v.len--; // Trim spaces
if (k.len == 0) break;
// LOG(LL_INFO, ("--HH [%.*s] [%.*s] [%.*s]", (int) tmp.len - 1, tmp.ptr,
//(int) k.len, k.ptr, (int) v.len, v.ptr));
h[i].name = k;
h[i].value = v;
}
}
int mg_http_parse(const char *s, size_t len, struct mg_http_message *hm) {
int is_response, req_len = mg_http_get_request_len((unsigned char *) s, len);
const char *end = s + req_len, *qs;
struct mg_str *cl;
memset(hm, 0, sizeof(*hm));
if (req_len <= 0) return req_len;
hm->message.ptr = hm->head.ptr = s;
hm->body.ptr = end;
hm->head.len = req_len;
hm->message.len = hm->body.len = (size_t) ~0; // Set body length to infinite
// Parse request line
s = skip(s, end, " ", &hm->method);
s = skip(s, end, " ", &hm->uri);
s = skip(s, end, "\r\n", &hm->proto);
// Sanity check
if (hm->method.len == 0 || hm->uri.len == 0 || hm->proto.len == 0) return -1;
// If URI contains '?' character, setup query string
if ((qs = (const char *) memchr(hm->uri.ptr, '?', hm->uri.len)) != NULL) {
hm->query.ptr = qs + 1;
hm->query.len = &hm->uri.ptr[hm->uri.len] - (qs + 1);
hm->uri.len = qs - hm->uri.ptr;
}
mg_http_parse_headers(s, end, hm->headers,
sizeof(hm->headers) / sizeof(hm->headers[0]));
if ((cl = mg_http_get_header(hm, "Content-Length")) != NULL) {
hm->body.len = (size_t) mg_to64(*cl);
hm->message.len = req_len + hm->body.len;
}
// mg_http_parse() is used to parse both HTTP requests and HTTP
// responses. If HTTP response does not have Content-Length set, then
// body is read until socket is closed, i.e. body.len is infinite (~0).
//
// For HTTP requests though, according to
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-8.1.3,
// only POST and PUT methods have defined body semantics.
// Therefore, if Content-Length is not specified and methods are
// not one of PUT or POST, set body length to 0.
//
// So, if it is HTTP request, and Content-Length is not set,
// and method is not (PUT or POST) then reset body length to zero.
is_response = mg_ncasecmp(hm->method.ptr, "HTTP/", 5) == 0;
if (hm->body.len == (size_t) ~0 && !is_response &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "PUT") != 0 &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "POST") != 0) {
hm->body.len = 0;
hm->message.len = req_len;
}
// The 204 (No content) responses also have 0 body length
if (hm->body.len == (size_t) ~0 && is_response &&
mg_vcasecmp(&hm->uri, "204") == 0) {
hm->body.len = 0;
hm->message.len = req_len;
}
return req_len;
}
static void mg_http_vprintf_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt,
va_list ap) {
char mem[256], *buf = mem;
int len = mg_vasprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
mg_printf(c, "%X\r\n", len);
mg_send(c, buf, len);
mg_send(c, "\r\n", 2);
if (buf != mem) free(buf);
}
void mg_http_printf_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
mg_http_vprintf_chunk(c, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void mg_http_write_chunk(struct mg_connection *c, const char *buf, size_t len) {
mg_printf(c, "%X\r\n", len);
mg_send(c, buf, len);
mg_send(c, "\r\n", 2);
}
void mg_http_reply(struct mg_connection *c, int code, const char *headers,
const char *fmt, ...) {
char mem[100], *buf = mem;
va_list ap;
int len;
va_start(ap, fmt);
len = mg_vasprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n%sContent-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", code,
headers == NULL ? "" : headers, len);
mg_send(c, buf, len);
if (buf != mem) free(buf);
}
#if MG_ENABLE_FS
static void http_cb(struct mg_connection *, int, void *, void *);
static void restore_http_cb(struct mg_connection *c) {
struct http_data *d = (struct http_data *) c->pfn_data;
if (d->fp != NULL) fclose(d->fp);
c->pfn_data = d->old_pfn_data;
c->pfn = http_cb;
free(d);
}
char *mg_http_etag(char *buf, size_t len, mg_stat_t *st) {
snprintf(buf, len, "\"%lx." MG_INT64_FMT "\"", (unsigned long) st->st_mtime,
(int64_t) st->st_size);
return buf;
}
int mg_http_upload(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
const char *dir) {
char offset[40] = "", name[200] = "", path[256];
mg_http_get_var(&hm->query, "offset", offset, sizeof(offset));
mg_http_get_var(&hm->query, "name", name, sizeof(name));
if (name[0] == '\0') {
mg_http_reply(c, 400, "", "%s", "name required");
return -1;
} else {
FILE *fp;
size_t oft = strtoul(offset, NULL, 0);
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, MG_DIRSEP, name);
LOG(LL_DEBUG,
("%p %d bytes @ %d [%s]", c->fd, (int) hm->body.len, (int) oft, name));
if ((fp = mg_fopen(path, oft == 0 ? "wb" : "ab")) == NULL) {
mg_http_reply(c, 400, "", "fopen(%s): %d", name, errno);
return -2;
} else {
fwrite(hm->body.ptr, 1, hm->body.len, fp);
fclose(fp);
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "");
return hm->body.len;
}
}
}
static void static_cb(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data,
void *fn_data) {
if (ev == MG_EV_WRITE || ev == MG_EV_POLL) {
struct http_data *d = (struct http_data *) fn_data;
// Read to send IO buffer directly, avoid extra on-stack buffer
size_t n, max = 2 * MG_IO_SIZE;
if (c->send.size < max) mg_iobuf_resize(&c->send, max);
if (c->send.len >= c->send.size) return; // Rate limit
n = fread(c->send.buf + c->send.len, 1, c->send.size - c->send.len, d->fp);
if (n > 0) c->send.len += n;
if (c->send.len < c->send.size) restore_http_cb(c);
} else if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
restore_http_cb(c);
}
(void) ev_data;
}
static const char *guess_content_type(const char *filename) {
size_t n = strlen(filename);
#define MIME_ENTRY(_ext, _type) \
{ _ext, sizeof(_ext) - 1, _type }
const struct {
const char *ext;
size_t ext_len;
const char *type;
} * t, types[] = {
MIME_ENTRY("html", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("htm", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("shtml", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("css", "text/css"),
MIME_ENTRY("js", "text/javascript"),
MIME_ENTRY("mjs", "text/javascript"),
MIME_ENTRY("json", "application/json"),
MIME_ENTRY("ico", "image/x-icon"),
MIME_ENTRY("gif", "image/gif"),
MIME_ENTRY("jpg", "image/jpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("jpeg", "image/jpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("png", "image/png"),
MIME_ENTRY("svg", "image/svg+xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("txt", "text/plain; charset=utf-8"),
MIME_ENTRY("wav", "audio/wav"),
MIME_ENTRY("mp3", "audio/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("mid", "audio/mid"),
MIME_ENTRY("ogg", "application/ogg"),
MIME_ENTRY("xml", "application/xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("ttf", "font/ttf"),
MIME_ENTRY("json", "application/json"),
MIME_ENTRY("xsl", "application/xml"),
MIME_ENTRY("doc", "application/msword"),
MIME_ENTRY("exe", "application/octet-stream"),
MIME_ENTRY("zip", "application/zip"),
MIME_ENTRY("xls", "application/excel"),
MIME_ENTRY("tgz", "application/tar-gz"),
MIME_ENTRY("tar", "application/tar"),
MIME_ENTRY("gz", "application/gzip"),
MIME_ENTRY("rar", "application/rar"),
MIME_ENTRY("rtf", "application/rtf"),
MIME_ENTRY("pdf", "application/pdf"),
MIME_ENTRY("mpg", "video/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("webm", "video/webm"),
MIME_ENTRY("mpeg", "video/mpeg"),
MIME_ENTRY("mov", "video/quicktime"),
MIME_ENTRY("mp4", "video/mp4"),
MIME_ENTRY("avi", "video/x-msvideo"),
MIME_ENTRY("csv", "text/csv"),
MIME_ENTRY("bmp", "image/bmp"),
MIME_ENTRY("bin", "application/octet-stream"),
MIME_ENTRY("wasm", "application/wasm"),
{NULL, 0, NULL},
};
for (t = types; t->ext != NULL; t++) {
if (n < t->ext_len + 2) continue;
if (mg_ncasecmp(t->ext, &filename[n - t->ext_len], t->ext_len)) continue;
return t->type;
}
return "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
}
void mg_http_serve_file(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
const char *path, const char *mime, const char *hdrs) {
struct mg_str *inm = mg_http_get_header(hm, "If-None-Match");
mg_stat_t st;
char etag[64];
FILE *fp = mg_fopen(path, "rb");
if (fp == NULL || mg_stat(path, &st) != 0 ||
mg_http_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), &st) != etag) {
LOG(LL_DEBUG,
("404 [%.*s] [%s] %p", (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.ptr, path, fp));
mg_http_reply(c, 404, "", "%s", "Not found\n");
if (fp != NULL) fclose(fp);
} else if (inm != NULL && mg_vcasecmp(inm, etag) == 0) {
fclose(fp);
mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n");
} else {
mg_printf(c,
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: %s\r\n"
"Etag: %s\r\nContent-Length: " MG_INT64_FMT "\r\n%s\r\n",
mime, etag, (int64_t) st.st_size, hdrs ? hdrs : "");
if (mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "HEAD") == 0) {
fclose(fp);
} else {
struct http_data *d = (struct http_data *) calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
if (d == NULL) {
mg_error(c, "static HTTP OOM");
} else {
d->fp = fp;
d->old_pfn_data = c->pfn_data;
c->pfn = static_cb;
c->pfn_data = d;
}
}
}
}
#if MG_ARCH == MG_ARCH_ESP32 || MG_ARCH == MG_ARCH_ESP8266 || \
MG_ARCH == MG_ARCH_FREERTOS
char *realpath(const char *src, char *dst) {
int len = strlen(src);
if (len > MG_PATH_MAX - 1) len = MG_PATH_MAX - 1;
strncpy(dst, src, len);
dst[len] = '\0';
LOG(LL_DEBUG, ("[%s] -> [%s]", src, dst));
return dst;
}
#endif
// Allow user to override this function
bool mg_is_dir(const char *path) WEAK;
bool mg_is_dir(const char *path) {
#if MG_ARCH == MG_ARCH_FREERTOS
struct FF_STAT st;
return (ff_stat(path, &st) == 0) && (st.st_mode & FF_IFDIR);
#else
mg_stat_t st;
return mg_stat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
#endif
}
#if MG_ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING
#ifdef _WIN32
struct dirent {
char d_name[MAX_PATH];
};
typedef struct win32_dir {
HANDLE handle;
WIN32_FIND_DATAW info;
struct dirent result;
} DIR;
int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz) {
FILETIME ft;
unsigned __int64 tmpres = 0;
if (tv != NULL) {
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
tmpres |= ft.dwHighDateTime;
tmpres <<= 32;
tmpres |= ft.dwLowDateTime;
tmpres /= 10; // convert into microseconds
tmpres -= (int64_t) 11644473600000000;
tv->tv_sec = (long) (tmpres / 1000000UL);
tv->tv_usec = (long) (tmpres % 1000000UL);
}
(void) tz;
return 0;
}
static int to_wchar(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) {
int ret;
char buf[MAX_PATH * 2], buf2[MAX_PATH * 2], *p;
strncpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
// Trim trailing slashes. Leave backslash for paths like "X:\"
p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
while (p > buf && p[-1] != ':' && (p[0] == '\\' || p[0] == '/')) *p-- = '\0';
memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t));
ret = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len);
// Convert back to Unicode. If doubly-converted string does not match the
// original, something is fishy, reject.
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2),
NULL, NULL);
if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) {
wbuf[0] = L'\0';
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
DIR *opendir(const char *name) {
DIR *d = NULL;
wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH];
DWORD attrs;
if (name == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
} else if ((d = (DIR *) malloc(sizeof(*d))) == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
} else {
to_wchar(name, wpath, sizeof(wpath) / sizeof(wpath[0]));
attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath);
if (attrs != 0Xffffffff && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
(void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*");
d->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &d->info);
d->result.d_name[0] = '\0';
} else {
free(d);
d = NULL;
}
}
return d;
}
int closedir(DIR *d) {
int result = 0;
if (d != NULL) {
if (d->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
result = FindClose(d->handle) ? 0 : -1;
free(d);
} else {
result = -1;
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
}
return result;
}
struct dirent *readdir(DIR *d) {
struct dirent *result = NULL;
if (d != NULL) {
memset(&d->result, 0, sizeof(d->result));
if (d->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
result = &d->result;
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, d->info.cFileName, -1, result->d_name,
sizeof(result->d_name), NULL, NULL);
if (!FindNextFileW(d->handle, &d->info)) {
FindClose(d->handle);
d->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
} else {
SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
}
} else {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
}
return result;
}
#endif
static void printdirentry(struct mg_connection *c, const char *name,
mg_stat_t *stp) {
char size[64], mod[64], path[MG_PATH_MAX];
int is_dir = S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode), n = 0;
const char *slash = is_dir ? "/" : "";
if (is_dir) {
snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIR]");
} else {
if (stp->st_size < 1024) {
snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%d", (int) stp->st_size);
} else if (stp->st_size < 0x100000) {
snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fk", (double) stp->st_size / 1024.0);
} else if (stp->st_size < 0x40000000) {
snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fM", (double) stp->st_size / 1048576);
} else {
snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fG", (double) stp->st_size / 1073741824);
}
}
strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", localtime(&stp->st_mtime));
n = mg_url_encode(name, strlen(name), path, sizeof(path));
mg_printf(c,
" <tr><td><a href=\"%.*s%s\">%s%s</a></td>"
"<td>%s</td><td>%s</td></tr>\n",
n, path, slash, name, slash, mod, size);
}
static void listdir(struct mg_connection *c, struct mg_http_message *hm,
char *dir) {
char path[MG_PATH_MAX], *p = &dir[strlen(dir) - 1], tmp[10];
struct dirent *dp;
DIR *dirp;
static const char *sort_js_code =
"<script>function srt(tb, sc, so, d) {"
"var tr = Array.prototype.slice.call(tb.rows, 0),"
"tr = tr.sort(function (a, b) { var c1 = a.cells[sc], c2 = b.cells[sc],"
"n1 = c1.getAttribute('name'), n2 = c2.getAttribute('name'), "
"t1 = a.cells[2].getAttribute('name'), "
"t2 = b.cells[2].getAttribute('name'); "
"return so * (t1 < 0 && t2 >= 0 ? -1 : t2 < 0 && t1 >= 0 ? 1 : "
"n1 ? parseInt(n2) - parseInt(n1) : "
"c1.textContent.trim().localeCompare(c2.textContent.trim())); });";