Dictionary of buttons

My first idea was to define some kind of coffee-machine JSON semantics, like this:

{
  "userID": "admin",
  "actions": [
    "turn on",
    "brew espresso"
  ]
}

For faster deployment I use another approach right now. Maybe I introduce the JSON semantics as part of a RESTful API in a later state when there is more data accessible (like sensors and statistics).

I created two dictionaries with (I hope) self explaining keys, one for the action and one for a corresponding status message. The dictionary helps to abstract the GPIO pins to their actual functions (like brewing espresso) and make the code more readable.

Maybe an object oriented approach would have looked nicer but in this case (static buttons) there are no real advantages of defining a button class.

The value of each item is the related to a GPIO Pin. The RPi Zero's GPIO Pins are accessible via the LED()-function of the Python-module gpiozero. Each pin can be enabled and disabled via the LED(x).on() and LED(x).off().

My dictionaries look like this:

	# Turn machine on/off: blue wires
	outputs["onOff"] = LED(26)
	message["onOff"] = "Maschine faehrt hoch oder runter!"

	# Single espresso: white wires
	outputs["espressoX1"] = LED(19)
	message["espressoX1"] = "Einfacher Espresso im Bau!"

In concluson, transferring an HTML-button press via Flask to a button on the coffee-machine is as simple as:

@app.route("/", methods=['POST'])
def controlMachine():

	# possible actions = dictionary-keys

	action = request.form['action']
	print("Action: {}".format(action))

	# press button
	outputs[str(action)].on()

	# hold button for 200ms
	sleep(0.2)

	# release button
	outputs[str(action)].off()

	return str(message[str(action)])