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| 1 | +library ieee; |
| 2 | +use ieee.std_logic_1164.all; |
| 3 | +use work.PROTOCOL.all; |
| 4 | +use work.FUNCTIONS.all; |
| 5 | +use work.ARBITER_CONFIG.all; |
| 6 | +use work.GLOBAL_PCI_CONFIG.all; |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +entity PCI_ARB is |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + port ( |
| 13 | + RESET_i, CLOCK : in bit; |
| 14 | + FRAME_i, IRDY_i : in std_ulogic; |
| 15 | + REQ_i : in std_ulogic_vector |
| 16 | + (c_Agents - 1 downto 0); |
| 17 | + GNT_o : out std_ulogic_vector |
| 18 | + (c_Agents - 1 downto 0) |
| 19 | + ); |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +end entity PCI_ARB; |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +architecture TIME_SLOTS of PCI_ARB is |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +-- c_Agents is the number of Agents attached to the bus |
| 27 | +-- c_AckTimer is the number of clocks a master gets maximal priority |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +-- Indicate master with maximal priority |
| 30 | + signal s_Token : integer range 0 to c_Agents := 0; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +-- signal to increment token |
| 33 | + signal s_Ack : std_ulogic := '0'; |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +-- timer for token shifting |
| 36 | + signal s_AckTimer : integer range 0 to c_AckTimer := 0; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +-- counter for master timeout |
| 39 | + signal s_MasterTimeout : integer range 0 to 8 := 0; |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +-- equal to GNT_o |
| 42 | + signal s_GntSet : std_ulogic_vector (c_Agents - 1 downto 0) := |
| 43 | + SetBitVector(0, c_Agents-1, '0'); |
| 44 | + signal s_GntSet_prev : std_ulogic_vector (c_Agents - 1 downto 0); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +-- 0 shows that master got problem and will not be granted |
| 47 | + signal s_ReqValid : std_ulogic_vector (c_Agents - 1 downto 0) := |
| 48 | + (others => '1'); |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +begin |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 55 | +---------------------------- Ring Counter ------------------------------------------ |
| 56 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + RING_COUNTER : process (CLOCK, RESET_i) |
| 59 | + begin -- process RING_COUNTER |
| 60 | + if (RESET_i = '0') then |
| 61 | + s_Token <= 0; |
| 62 | + elsif (s_Ack = '1' and CLOCK'event and CLOCK = '1') then |
| 63 | + s_Token <= (s_Token + 1) mod c_Agents; |
| 64 | + end if; |
| 65 | + end process RING_COUNTER; |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 68 | +---------------------------- Priority Logic ---------------------------------------- |
| 69 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + PRIORITY_LOGIC : process (REQ_i, RESET_i, CLOCK) |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + variable v_Req : std_ulogic_vector (c_Agents - 1 downto 0); |
| 74 | + variable v_Gnt : std_ulogic_vector (c_Agents - 1 downto 0); |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + begin -- process PRIORITY_LOGIC |
| 77 | + if RESET_i = '0' then |
| 78 | + GNT_o <= (others => '1'); |
| 79 | + s_GntSet <= (others => '0'); |
| 80 | + s_GntSet_prev <= (others => '0'); |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + elsif (CLOCK = '1' and CLOCK'event) then |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + s_GntSet_prev <= s_GntSet; |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +-- multiplex request inputs with respect to token position |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + for j in 0 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 89 | + v_Req(j) := REQ_i((j + s_Token) mod c_Agents); |
| 90 | + if s_ReqValid((j + s_Token) mod c_Agents) = '0' then |
| 91 | + v_Req(j) := '1'; |
| 92 | + end if; |
| 93 | + end loop; -- j |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +-- set v_gnt |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + for i in 0 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 98 | + if v_Req(i) = '0' then |
| 99 | + v_Gnt(i) := '0'; |
| 100 | + for j in i+1 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 101 | + v_Gnt(j) := '1'; |
| 102 | + end loop; -- j |
| 103 | + exit; |
| 104 | + else |
| 105 | + v_Gnt(i) := '1'; |
| 106 | + end if; |
| 107 | + end loop; -- i |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +-- Arbitration parking of primary master, if no request is set |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + for i in 0 to c_Agents -1 loop |
| 112 | + if IsEven(v_Gnt) = '1' then |
| 113 | + if s_ReqValid((i + s_Token) mod c_Agents) = '1' then |
| 114 | + v_Gnt(i) := '0'; |
| 115 | + exit; |
| 116 | + end if; |
| 117 | + else |
| 118 | + exit; |
| 119 | + end if; |
| 120 | + end loop; -- i |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +-- attach v_gnt of Priority Logic to correct GNT_o of the PCI Bus |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + for i in 0 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 125 | + --GNT_o((i + s_Token) mod c_Agents) <= v_Gnt(i); |
| 126 | + s_GntSet((i + s_Token) mod c_Agents) <= v_Gnt(i); |
| 127 | + end loop; -- i |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + if (FRAME_i /= '0' and IRDY_i /= '0' and |
| 130 | + s_GntSet /= s_GntSet_prev) then |
| 131 | + GNT_o <= (others => '1'); |
| 132 | + else |
| 133 | + GNT_o <= s_GntSet; |
| 134 | + end if; |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + end if; |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + end process PRIORITY_LOGIC; |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 141 | +---------------------------- Ring Counter Timer ------------------------------------ |
| 142 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + ACK_TIMER : process(CLOCK, RESET_i, s_AckTimer) |
| 145 | + begin |
| 146 | + if (RESET_i = '0') then |
| 147 | + s_Ack <= '0'; |
| 148 | + s_AckTimer <= 0; |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + else |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + if (CLOCK = '1' and CLOCK'event) then |
| 153 | + s_AckTimer <= (s_AckTimer + 1) mod c_AckTimer; |
| 154 | + end if; |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + if (s_AckTimer = c_AckTimer - 1) then |
| 157 | + s_Ack <= '1'; |
| 158 | + else |
| 159 | + s_Ack <= '0'; |
| 160 | + end if; |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + end if; |
| 163 | + end process ACK_TIMER; |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 166 | +---------------------------- Timeout Detection ------------------------------------- |
| 167 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + MASTER_TIMEOUT_DETECTION : process (RESET_i, CLOCK) |
| 170 | + begin -- process MASTER_TIMEOUT_DETECTION |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + if (CLOCK = '1' and CLOCK'event) then |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + if RESET_i = '0' then |
| 175 | + s_MasterTimeout <= 0; |
| 176 | + s_ReqValid <= (others => '1'); |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +-- set masters s_ReqValid 0 when master violates time constraints |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + elsif (s_MasterTimeout = c_MasterTimeOut) then |
| 181 | + s_MasterTimeout <= 0; |
| 182 | + for i in 0 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 183 | + if s_GntSet(i) = '0' then |
| 184 | + s_ReqValid(i) <= '0'; |
| 185 | + end if; |
| 186 | + end loop; -- i |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +-- increment and reset Time Out timer |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + elsif (s_MasterTimeout /= c_MasterTimeOut) then |
| 191 | + if (FRAME_i = '0' and IRDY_i = '1') then |
| 192 | + s_MasterTimeout <= s_MasterTimeout + 1; |
| 193 | + elsif IRDY_i = '0' then |
| 194 | + s_MasterTimeout <= 0; |
| 195 | + end if; |
| 196 | + end if; |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +-- Reset s_ReqValid to 1 if master removes REQ_i |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + for j in 0 to c_Agents - 1 loop |
| 201 | + if REQ_i(j) = '1' and s_ReqValid(j) = '0' then |
| 202 | + s_ReqValid(j) <= '1'; |
| 203 | + end if; |
| 204 | + end loop; -- j |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + end if; |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + end process MASTER_TIMEOUT_DETECTION; |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | +end architecture TIME_SLOTS; |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + |
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