diff --git a/app/components/ModelEditor.tsx b/app/components/ModelEditor.tsx
index f6ed6f6..b853ae1 100644
--- a/app/components/ModelEditor.tsx
+++ b/app/components/ModelEditor.tsx
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ import { CasbinConfSupport } from '@/app/components/editor/casbin-mode/casbin-co
 import { linter, lintGutter } from '@codemirror/lint';
 import { casbinLinter } from '@/app/utils/casbinLinter';
 import { newModel } from 'casbin';
-import { setError } from '@/app/utils/errorManager';
 import { buttonPlugin } from '@/app/components/editor/ButtonPlugin';
 import { extractPageContent } from '@/app/utils/contentExtractor';
 import { useLang } from '@/app/context/LangContext';
 import SidePanelChat from '@/app/components/SidePanelChat';
 import { example } from '@/app/components/editor/casbin-mode/example';
 import { clsx } from 'clsx';
+import { parseError, setError } from '@/app/utils/errorManager';
 
 export const ModelEditor = () => {
   const [modelText, setModelText] = useState('');
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export const ModelEditor = () => {
       await newModel(text);
       setError(null);
     } catch (e) {
-      setError((e as Error).message);
+      setError(parseError((e as Error).message));
     }
   }, []);
 
diff --git a/app/components/editor/hooks/useRunTest.tsx b/app/components/editor/hooks/useRunTest.tsx
index 70f0964..67233c6 100755
--- a/app/components/editor/hooks/useRunTest.tsx
+++ b/app/components/editor/hooks/useRunTest.tsx
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 import { createCasbinEngine } from '../CasbinEngine';
-import { setError } from '@/app/utils/errorManager';
+import { setError, parseError } from '@/app/utils/errorManager';
 
 interface RunTestProps {
   model: string;
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ async function enforcer(props: RunTestProps) {
     const errorMessage = e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Unknown error occurred';
     props.onResponse(<div className="text-red-500">{errorMessage}</div>);
     props.onResponse([]);
-    setError(errorMessage);
+    setError(parseError(errorMessage));
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/app/components/editor/index.tsx b/app/components/editor/index.tsx
index ceced5d..627e434 100755
--- a/app/components/editor/index.tsx
+++ b/app/components/editor/index.tsx
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@ import { buttonPlugin } from './ButtonPlugin';
 import { useLang } from '@/app/context/LangContext';
 import LanguageMenu from '@/app/components/LanguageMenu';
 import { linter, lintGutter } from '@codemirror/lint';
-import { casbinLinter } from '@/app/utils/casbinLinter';
 import { toast, Toaster } from 'react-hot-toast';
 import { CustomConfigPanel } from './CustomConfigPanel';
 import { loadingOverlay } from './LoadingOverlayExtension';
 import useEngineVersions from './hooks/useEngineVersions';
 import { MessageWithTooltip } from './MessageWithTooltip';
+import { casbinLinter, policyLinter, requestLinter } from '@/app/utils/casbinLinter';
 
 export const EditorScreen = () => {
   const {
@@ -328,6 +328,8 @@ export const EditorScreen = () => {
                     indentUnit.of('    '),
                     EditorView.lineWrapping,
                     buttonPlugin(openDrawerWithMessage, extractContent, 'policy'),
+                    linter(policyLinter),
+                    lintGutter(),
                   ]}
                   basicSetup={{
                     lineNumbers: true,
@@ -397,6 +399,8 @@ export const EditorScreen = () => {
                     indentUnit.of('    '),
                     EditorView.lineWrapping,
                     buttonPlugin(openDrawerWithMessage, extractContent, 'request'),
+                    linter(requestLinter),
+                    lintGutter(),
                   ]}
                   basicSetup={{
                     lineNumbers: true,
diff --git a/app/utils/casbinLinter.ts b/app/utils/casbinLinter.ts
index ae36057..17f483c 100644
--- a/app/utils/casbinLinter.ts
+++ b/app/utils/casbinLinter.ts
@@ -1,31 +1,36 @@
 import { Diagnostic } from '@codemirror/lint';
 import { EditorView } from '@codemirror/view';
 import { getError } from './errorManager';
+import { ErrorType } from './errorHandler';
 
-export const casbinLinter = (view: EditorView): Diagnostic[] => {
-  const diagnostics: Diagnostic[] = [];
+function createLinter(errorType: ErrorType) {
+  return (view: EditorView): Diagnostic[] => {
+    const diagnostics: Diagnostic[] = [];
+    const error = getError();
 
-  const runTestError = getError();
-  if (runTestError) {
-    const lineMatch = runTestError.match(/line (\d+)/);
-    if (lineMatch) {
-      const errorLine = parseInt(lineMatch[1], 10);
-      const line = view.state.doc.line(errorLine);
-      diagnostics.push({
-        from: line.from,
-        to: line.to,
-        severity: 'error',
-        message: runTestError,
-      });
-    } else {
-      diagnostics.push({
-        from: 0,
-        to: view.state.doc.length,
-        severity: 'error',
-        message: runTestError,
-      });
+    if (error && error.type === errorType) {
+      if (error.line) {
+        const line = view.state.doc.line(error.line);
+        diagnostics.push({
+          from: line.from,
+          to: line.to,
+          severity: 'error',
+          message: error.message,
+        });
+      } else {
+        diagnostics.push({
+          from: 0,
+          to: view.state.doc.length,
+          severity: 'error',
+          message: error.message,
+        });
+      }
     }
-  }
 
-  return diagnostics;
-};
+    return diagnostics;
+  };
+}
+
+export const casbinLinter = createLinter(ErrorType.MODEL);
+export const policyLinter = createLinter(ErrorType.POLICY);
+export const requestLinter = createLinter(ErrorType.REQUEST);
diff --git a/app/utils/errorHandler.ts b/app/utils/errorHandler.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b596f84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/utils/errorHandler.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+export enum ErrorType {
+  MODEL = 'model',
+  POLICY = 'policy',
+  REQUEST = 'request',
+  UNKNOWN = 'unknown',
+}
+
+interface ErrorDetector {
+  type: ErrorType;
+  detect: (error: string) => boolean;
+}
+
+// Request
+const REQUEST_ERROR_PATTERNS = [] as const;
+
+// Policy
+const POLICY_ERROR_PATTERNS = [] as const;
+
+// Model
+const MODEL_ERROR_PATTERNS = ['missing required sections'] as const;
+
+export const errorDetectors: ErrorDetector[] = [
+  {
+    type: ErrorType.REQUEST,
+    detect: (error: string) => {
+      return (
+        REQUEST_ERROR_PATTERNS.some((pattern) => {
+          return error.toLowerCase().includes(pattern);
+        }) || error.toLowerCase().includes('rvals:')
+      );
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    type: ErrorType.POLICY,
+    detect: (error: string) => {
+      return POLICY_ERROR_PATTERNS.some((pattern) => {
+        return error.toLowerCase().includes(pattern);
+      });
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    type: ErrorType.MODEL,
+    detect: (error: string) => {
+      return (
+        MODEL_ERROR_PATTERNS.some((pattern) => {
+          return error.toLowerCase().includes(pattern);
+        }) ||
+        (!error.toLowerCase().includes('request') && !error.toLowerCase().includes('policy') && !error.toLowerCase().includes('rvals:'))
+      );
+    },
+  },
+];
+
+export function getErrorType(error: string): ErrorType {
+  for (const detector of errorDetectors) {
+    if (detector.detect(error)) {
+      return detector.type;
+    }
+  }
+  return ErrorType.UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+export interface ErrorHandlers {
+  onModelError?: (error: string) => void;
+  onPolicyError?: (error: string) => void;
+  onRequestError?: (error: string) => void;
+  onUnknownError?: (error: string) => void;
+}
+
+export function handleError(error: string, handlers: ErrorHandlers): void {
+  const errorType = getErrorType(error);
+
+  switch (errorType) {
+    case ErrorType.MODEL:
+      handlers.onModelError?.(error);
+      break;
+    case ErrorType.POLICY:
+      handlers.onPolicyError?.(error);
+      break;
+    case ErrorType.REQUEST:
+      handlers.onRequestError?.(error);
+      break;
+    case ErrorType.UNKNOWN:
+      handlers.onUnknownError?.(error);
+      break;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/app/utils/errorManager.ts b/app/utils/errorManager.ts
index 857cb5c..2ae6ee4 100644
--- a/app/utils/errorManager.ts
+++ b/app/utils/errorManager.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,26 @@
-let currentError: string | null = null;
+import { ErrorType, getErrorType } from './errorHandler';
 
-export const setError = (error: string | null) => {
+interface ErrorState {
+  message: string;
+  type: ErrorType;
+  line?: number;
+}
+
+let currentError: ErrorState | null = null;
+
+export function setError(error: ErrorState | null) {
   currentError = error;
-};
+}
+
+export function getError() {
+  return currentError;
+}
 
-export const getError = () => {return currentError};
\ No newline at end of file
+export function parseError(errorMessage: string): ErrorState {
+  const lineMatch = errorMessage.match(/line (\d+)/);
+  return {
+    message: errorMessage,
+    type: getErrorType(errorMessage),
+    line: lineMatch ? parseInt(lineMatch[1], 10) : undefined,
+  };
+}