etymologies.tex

\newcommand{\cry}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}åp\andthird{*ˀ[j]ip}}{to cry}{\mbox{-}ap\andthird{ip}}{\mbox{-}ap\andthird{[j]ip}}{[j]ǻp}{ˀ[j]ip}}
\newcommand{\cryit}[0]{\mnw{ˀ[j]ip}{she/he cries}{ip}{[j]ip}{ˀ[j]ip}}
\newcommand{\cryao}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}åp}{to cry}{\mbox{-}ap}{\mbox{-}ap}{[j]ǻp}}
\newcommand{\returnth}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ǻpil}{to return thither}{[w]apil}{[β]apek}{[j]ǻpil}{[j]ǻpilʰ}}
\newcommand{\burn}[0]{\ncw{[j]ǻp’ä(ˀ)ɬ \recind *[j]ǻɸ’ä(ˀ)ɬ}{to burn}{[j]ap’aɬ}{[j]ǻp’eɬ}{[j]ǻp’eɬ}}
\newcommand{\shoulder}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ɸapǻ(ʔ)}{shoulder}{\mbox{-}hwopóʔ}{\mbox{-}xʷápo}}
\newcommand{\shoulderblade}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ɸapǻ\mbox{-}keʔ}{shoulder blade}{\mbox{-}ɸåpå\mbox{-}ke}{\mbox{-}hwopó\mbox{-}keʔ}}
\newcommand{\bitter}[0]{\ncw{[t]pǻˀj}{to be bitter}{[t’a]påˀj}{pǻhj\mbox{-}iʔ}{[t]páj}}
\newcommand{\lip}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}pǻs(\mbox{-}eˀt)}{lip}{\mbox{-}pas}{\mbox{-}pås<eˀt>}{\mbox{-}pǻs<at> \recind *\mbox{-}pǻs<åt>}{\mbox{-}pǻs<et>}}
\newcommand{\lippaset}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}pǻs\mbox{-}eˀt}{lip}{\mbox{-}pås<eˀt>}{\mbox{-}pǻs<at> \recind *\mbox{-}pǻs<åt>}{\mbox{-}pǻs<et>}}
\newcommand{\quick}[0]{\nch{pǻtse(ˀ)χ}{fast, quick}{påtsex}{(\mbox{-})pǻsah}}
\newcommand{\deep}[0]{\ncw{pätóχ}{to be deep}{[ʔa]patox}{\mbox{-}pítohw<ijʔ>}{pitóxʷ}}
\newcommand{\hear}[0]{\mnc{[ji]péˀj\mbox{-}aʔ}{to hear}{[ji]piˀj\mbox{-}eʔ}{[ji]peˀj\mbox{-}a}{[ʔi]péˀj\mbox{-}aʔ}}
\newcommand{\rain}[0]{\mcw{péɬa(ˀ)j\plf{*péɬaj\mbox{-}its}}{rain}{piɬej\pl{its}}{péhlajʔ}{péɬajʰ\plf{*péɬaj\mbox{-}is}}}
\newcommand{\rainsg}[0]{\mcw{péɬa(ˀ)j}{rain}{piɬej}{péhlajʔ}{péɬajʰ}}
\newcommand{\winter}[0]{\mncw{loˀp \recind *lóˀp\plf{*lop\mbox{-}íts \recind *lóp\mbox{-}its}}{winter}{loˀp\plf{lop\mbox{-}its}}{k͡loˀp\plf{k͡lop\mbox{-}is}}{lóp}{lop \recind *lóp}}
\newcommand{\jabiru}[0]{\ncw{påttséχ}{jabiru}{påtsex}{påtsáh}{påtsáχ}}
\newcommand{\fatpe}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}pe(ʔ)\plf{*\mbox{-}pé\mbox{-}l}}{fat}{\mbox{-}<a>peʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}péʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}pe(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\fatpesg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}pe(ʔ)}{fat}{\mbox{-}<a>peʔ}{\mbox{-}péʔ}{\mbox{-}pe(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\up}[0]{\mcw{phåˀm}{up}{\mbox{-}phaˀm}{pᵊhǻˀm}{\mbox{-}phå / *phåm\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\returnh}[0]{\mnw{[t]píl}{to return hither}{[t(e)]pil}{[t(a)]pik \recind [t(a)]pek}{[t]pílʰ}}
\newcommand{\longv}[0]{\nw{pitéχ\plf{*pité\mbox{-}ts}}{long}{pitex\plf{pite\mbox{-}s}}{pitáχ\plf{*pité\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\full}[0]{\mncw{[t]póʔ\mbox{-}ex}{to be full}{[to]poʔ\mbox{-}ox}{[to]poʔ\mbox{-}x}{[tᵊ]pó\mbox{-}eh}{[t]ˈpó\mbox{-}jeχ}}
\newcommand{\fillv}[0]{\mncw{[ji]pónit\mbox{-}ex}{to fill}{[j]<o>pon\mbox{-}het\mbox{-}ix}{[ji]pont\mbox{-}eʃ}{[ʔi]pónit\mbox{-}eh}{[ʔi]tá\mbox{-}ponit\mbox{-}eχ}}
\newcommand{\tapeti}[0]{\nch{pútäh}{tapeti rabbit}{puta}{púteh}}
\newcommand{\beard}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}pxúseʔ\pla{jʰ}}{beard}{\mbox{-}<a>pxusiʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}påse\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}púseʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}pǻse\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\bearded}[0]{\ncw{pxúse\mbox{-}naˀχ}{bearded; gilded catfish}{påse<nxa>\gloss{gilded catfish}}{púse<nah>\plf{*púse<hna>\mbox{-}s}\gloss{bearded}}{pǻsenaχ\plf{*pǻsenha\mbox{\mbox{-}s}}\gloss{gilded catfish}}}
\newcommand{\hunger}[0]{\mn{(\mbox{-})jipkuʔ\pla{l}}{hunger}{(\mbox{-})jipkuʔ\pl{l}}{jipkuʔ / \mbox{-}jipku\pl{k}}}
\newcommand{\dwarf}[0]{\mn{qapa(ˀ)p \recind *\mbox{-}ä\mbox{-}}{dwarf}{qep<ep>e(ˀ)p}{kapap\gloss{dwarf dog}}}
\newcommand{\ashamedmn}[0]{\mn{wapen \recind *wäpen}{to be ashamed}{wepin}{βapen}}
\newcommand{\heel}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}pák’o}{heel}{\mbox{-}pók’oʔ}{\mbox{-}pákʲ’o}}
\newcommand{\frog}[0]{\cw{pǻˀjih}{frog\species{Leptodactylus sp.}}{pǻˀjih}{pǻˀjih}}
\newcommand{\cook}[0]{\cw{[ʔi]pén \recind *[ʔi]pä́n}{to cook}{[ʔi]pén}{[ʔi]pén}}
\newcommand{\orphancw}[0]{\cw{kpéna(ˀ)X₁₂ \recind *kpä́na(ˀ)X₁₂\plf{*kpénX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts \recind *kpä́nX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts}}{orphan}{k<em>pénah\plf{*k<em>péhna\mbox{-}s}}{kʲpénaχ\plf{*kʲpénha\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\orphancwpl}[0]{\cw{kpénX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts \recind *kpä́nX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts}{orphans}{k<em>péhna\mbox{-}s}{kʲpénha\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\skycloud}[0]{\cw{púle(ʔ)\pla{ts}}{sky, cloud}{púleʔ\pla{s}}{púle\pla{s \recind *\mbox{-}ɬajis}}}
\newcommand{\drum}[0]{\cw{púm}{drum}{púm}{púm}}
\newcommand{\dovesipup}[0]{\cw{spú(ˀ)p}{dove}{sᵊpúp}{spúp}}
\newcommand{\nest}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}úˀp\plf{*\mbox{-}úp\mbox{-}its}}{nest}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}up}\pl{its}}{\mbox{-}uˀp\plf{\mbox{-}up\mbox{-}is}}{\mbox{-}úp\pla{is}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}úp\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\nestits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}úˀp\plf{*\mbox{-}úp\mbox{-}its}}{its nest}{ɬ\mbox{-}up\pl{its}}{ɬ\mbox{-}uˀp\plf{\mbox{-}up\mbox{-}is}}{hl\mbox{-}úp\pla{is}}{ɬ\mbox{-}úp\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\nestitssg}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}úˀp}{its nest}{ɬ\mbox{-}up}{ɬ\mbox{-}uˀp}{hl\mbox{-}úp}{ɬ\mbox{-}úp}}
\newcommand{\spring}[0]{\mncw{xnáwåˀp}{spring}{xinawaˀp}{ʃnaβåp \recind ʃnåβåp}{náwop}{ˣnáwop}}
\newcommand{\grass}[0]{\mcw{xu(ˀ)p}{grass}{xup<’el>}{húp}{hup}}
\newcommand{\shadow}[0]{\ncw{(\mbox{-})X₂₃pél}{shadow}{xpek}{\mbox{-}pél}{hpélʰ / *\mbox{-}hpelʰ}}
\newcommand{\straw}[0]{\mnc{xpåˀk \recind *xpǻˀk}{straw}{xupa(ˀ)k \recvar xupek}{xpåˀk}{ʔipǻk}}
\newcommand{\fallonitsown}[0]{\nw{n\mbox{-}át}{to fall on its own}{n\mbox{-}at}{<n>át}}
\newcommand{\bleedv}[0]{\mncw{[n]åt \recind *[n]ǻt}{to bleed}{[n]at\mbox{-}xuʔ}{[n]åt}{<n>át\mbox{-}}{<n>åt\mbox{-} \recind *<n>ǻt\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\drinkn}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ǻˀt\plf{*\mbox{-}ǻt\mbox{-}its}}{drink}{\mbox{-}åˀt\plf{\mbox{-}åt\mbox{-}is}}{\mbox{-}ǻt\pla{es}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}ǻt}}
\newcommand{\drinknitssg}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻˀt}{her/his drink}{ɬ\mbox{-}åˀt}{hl\mbox{-}ǻt}{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻt}}
\newcommand{\drinknpl}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ǻt\mbox{-}its}{drink.\PL}{\mbox{-}åt\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}ǻt\mbox{-}es}}
\newcommand{\fatv}[0]{\ncw{[j]ǻte(ˀ)χ}{to be fat}{[j]åtex}{[j]ǻtah}{[j]ǻtaχ}}
\newcommand{\firef}[0]{\mc{ɸaˀt \recind *ɸáˀt}{fire}{feˀt}{hwát}}
\newcommand{\rootn}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})ɸétäˀts}{root}{fitets}{\mbox{-}ɸetaˀs}{\mbox{-}hwétus}{(\mbox{-})xʷétes}}
\newcommand{\rootnabssg}[0]{\mw{ɸétäˀts}{root}{fitets}{xʷétes}}
\newcommand{\coldweather}[0]{\ncw{ɸiˀjä́t}{cold weather, south wind}{ɸiˀjat}{hwiˀjét}{xʷiˀjét}}
\newcommand{\elbow}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ɸqató\pla{l}}{elbow}{\mbox{-}(ʔV)ɸkato\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}qatóʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}qáto\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\fart}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ɸuˀt \recind *\mbox{-}ɸúˀt\plf{*\mbox{-}ɸtú\mbox{-}ts}}{flatulence}{\mbox{-}ftu\mbox{-}ts}{\mbox{-}ɸuˀt\plf{\mbox{-}ɸtu\mbox{-}ts}}{\mbox{-}hwút}}
\newcommand{\water}[0]{\ncw{jinǻˀt\plf{*jinǻt\mbox{-}its}}{water}{jinåˀt\plf{jinåt\mbox{-}is}}{ʔiˀnǻt\pla{es}}{ʔinǻt\pla{es}}}
\newcommand{\watersg}[0]{\ncw{jinǻˀt}{water}{jinåˀt}{ʔiˀnǻt}{ʔinǻt}}
\newcommand{\waterpl}[0]{\ncw{jinǻt\mbox{-}its}{water.\PL}{jinåt\mbox{-}is}{ʔiˀnǻt\mbox{-}es}{ʔinǻt\mbox{-}es}}
\newcommand{\grove}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kat}{collective of plants}{\mbox{-}ket}{\mbox{-}tʃat / \mbox{-}kat}{\mbox{-}kat}{\mbox{-}kʲat\upshape{ (\intxt{*\mbox{-}at} after \intxt{*kʷ}, \intxt{*q}})}}
\newcommand{\fall}[0]{\nw{[ji]kǻˀt\mbox{-}{\APPL}}{to fall}{[ji]kåˀt\mbox{-}{\APPL}}{[ni]kʲǻt\mbox{-}{\APPL}}}
\newcommand{\eldersis}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kitáʔ\pla{wot}}{elder sister}{\mbox{-}tʃitaʔ\pl{βot}}{\mbox{-}kitáʔ\pla{wot}}{\mbox{-}kʲíta}}
\newcommand{\meet}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kút\mbox{-}ex}{to meet}{[w(e)]kut\mbox{-}ix\mbox{-}uˀɬ}{[βa]kut\mbox{-}eʃ}{[ʔi]kút\mbox{-}eh}{\mbox{-}kʲút\mbox{-}eχ}}
\newcommand{\cactus}[0]{\mncw{khǻt}{cactus}{khat\mbox{-}uˀk}{kxat}{kåhǻt}{kʲåhǻt}}
\newcommand{\barnowl}[0]{\ncwnoast{*k’ú(t)sta(ˀ)χ\plf{*k’ú(t)sta\mbox{-}ts}}{barn owl}{\uncert~k’ustax\plf{k’usta\mbox{-}s}\gloss{mockingbird}}{*k’ústah\plf{*k’ústa\mbox{-}s}}{*kʲ’ústaχ}}
\newcommand{\thorncutjan}[0]{\ncw{kʼutX₂₃áˀn\plf{*kʼutX₂₃án\mbox{-}its}}{thorn}{k’utxaˀn\plf{k’utxan\mbox{-}is}}{kʼutáˀn\plf{*kʼután\mbox{-}is}}{kʲ’utháˀn\plf{*kʲ’uthán\mbox{-}is}}}
\newcommand{\thorncutjansg}[0]{\ncw{kʼutX₂₃áˀn}{thorn}{k’utxaˀn}{kʼutáˀn}{kʲ’utháˀn}}
\newcommand{\thorncutjanpl}[0]{\ncw{kʼutX₂₃án\mbox{-}its}{thorns}{k’utxan\mbox{-}is}{kʼután\mbox{-}is}{kʲ’uthán\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\squash}[0]{\mc{lkéte}{squash}{lekiti}{kéteʔ}}
\newcommand{\iscayante}[0]{\ncw{lóta\mbox{-}(ju)ˀk}{tree for making bows}{k͡lota<tʃ>}{lóta\mbox{-}juk}{lóte<q>}}
\newcommand{\firewoodlhet}[0]{\mcw{(\mbox{-})ɬé(ˀ)t}{firewood}{ɬit<uʔ>}{\mbox{-}<ʔa>hlét \recind *\mbox{-}<ʔå>hlét}{\mbox{-}ɬét}}
\newcommand{\defect}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ˀmat}{negative quality, physical defect}{\mbox{-}ˀmet}{\mbox{-}ˀmat}{\mbox{-}ˀmat}}
\newcommand{\hither}[0]{\mc{mät}{hither, nearby}{met\gloss{nearby}}{mét\gloss{hither}}}
\newcommand{\two}[0]{\cw{n̩tå(ˀ)k}{two}{n̩tǻk}{nitåkʷ}}
\newcommand{\snore}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}nX₂₃aq(’)ǻt}{to snore}{[ta]nxakåt}{[ʔi]hnåq’ǻt}}
\newcommand{\mucus}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}nX₂₃atåʔ}{nasal mucus}{\mbox{-}nxatåʔ}{\mbox{-}hnát<ijah\mbox{-}\textsc{pl}>}}
\newcommand{\sleepiness}[0]{\mncw{n̩\mbox{-}xǻteʔ\pla{l} \recvar *n̩\mbox{-}xátiʔ}{dream, sleepiness}{\mbox{-}nixatiʔ\pl{l}}{nxåte\pl{k}}{ʔihnátiʔ}{naháti}}
\newcommand{\cavy}[0]{\mncw{ˀnjǻnxteʔ}{tapeti rabbit, cavy}{nijaxtiʔ}{nånxate}{ˀnǻhåteʔ}{ˣnǻte}}
\newcommand{\lid}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}p’oˀt}{lid}{\mbox{-}p’ot<oʔ>}{\mbox{-}p’oˀt}{\mbox{-}p’ót}{\mbox{-}p’ot}}
\newcommand{\lidpl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}p’ot\mbox{-}és \recvar *\mbox{-}p’ot\mbox{-}ós}{lids}{\mbox{-}p’ot\mbox{-}os}{\mbox{-}p’ot\mbox{-}és}{\mbox{-}p’ót\mbox{-}es}}
\newcommand{\starn}[0]{\ncw{qatiˀts\plf{*qatits\mbox{-}él}}{star}{katiˀs}{qatés\plf{*qates\mbox{-}él}}{qates\plf{*qatéts\mbox{-}elʰ}}}
\newcommand{\starnsg}[0]{\ncw{qatiˀts}{star}{katiˀs}{qatés}{qates}}
\newcommand{\starnpl}[0]{\cw{qatits\mbox{-}él}{stars}{qates\mbox{-}él}{qatéts\mbox{-}elʰ}}
\newcommand{\vein}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}såˀt}{vein}{\mbox{-}<ʔa>saˀt}{\mbox{-}såˀt}{\mbox{-}såt\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}såt}}
\newcommand{\mesh}[0]{\nw{(\mbox{-})skäˀt}{mesh}{\mbox{-}stʃaˀt}{sikʲet}}
\newcommand{\whitequebracho}[0]{\mcw{sténi(ʔ)}{white quebracho}{sitin\mbox{-}uˀk}{ʔᵊsténiʔ}{ʔistéˀnih}}
\newcommand{\kingvulture}[0]{\ncw{stwúˀn\plf{*stwún\mbox{-}its}}{king vulture}{staβuˀn\plf{staβun\mbox{-}is}}{ʔᵊstúuˀn\plf{*ʔᵊstúun\mbox{-}is}}{ʔistíwin}}
\newcommand{\cat}[0]{\mnc{tänúk\pla{its}}{feline}{tenuk\pl{its}}{tanuk\pl{is}}{tinúk\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\thunder}[0]{\mnw{táxχan}{to thunder}{texen}{taʃxen}{t’áχan}}
\newcommand{\pseudo}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}ts}}{pseudo\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}taχ\plf{\mbox{-}te\mbox{-}ts}}{\mbox{-}tax\plf{\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}tah\plf{*\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\sprout}[0]{\mncw{tåˀɬ}{to sprout}{taˀɬ}{tåˀɬ}{tǻɬ}{tåɬ}}
\newcommand{\dinlaw}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}tǻmteʔ\pla{ts}}{daughter\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}{\mbox{-}tåmte<ʔe>\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}tǻmteʔ\pla{s}}}
\newcommand{\eyelash}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}tǻtseʔ\pla{jʰ}}{eyelash}{\mbox{-}tetsiʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}tåtse\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}tǻseʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\abdcavity}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}tǻwäˀx\plf{*\mbox{-}tǻwxä\mbox{-}ts}}{(abdominal) cavity}{\mbox{-}taweˀx\plf{\mbox{-}tawxe\mbox{-}ts}}{\mbox{-}tåβaˀʃ\plf{\mbox{-}tåβxa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}tóweh}{\mbox{-}tóweχ}}
\newcommand{\basetrunk}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}tä(ˀ)ts\plf{*\mbox{-}täts\mbox{-}él}}{trunk, base}{\mbox{-}tés\pla{el}}{\mbox{-}tes\plf{*\mbox{-}téts\mbox{-}elʰ}}}
\newcommand{\basetrunksg}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}tä(ˀ)ts}{trunk, base}{\mbox{-}tés}{\mbox{-}tes}}
\newcommand{\basetrunkpl}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}täts\mbox{-}él}{trunks, bases}{\mbox{-}tes\mbox{-}él}{\mbox{-}téts\mbox{-}elʰ}}
\newcommand{\trunk}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}tä́ts\mbox{-}uˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}tä́ts\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{trunk}{\mbox{-}tats\mbox{-}uk\plf{\mbox{-}tas\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}{(\mbox{-})tés\mbox{-}uk\plf{*\mbox{-}tés\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\eye}[0]{\mcw{\mbox{-}teʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}té\mbox{-}jʰ}}{eye}{\mbox{-}t<oʔ>\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}téʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}t(a)\mbox{-}teʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\eyesg}[0]{\mcw{\mbox{-}teʔ}{eye}{\mbox{-}t<oʔ>}{\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}téʔ}{\mbox{-}t(a)\mbox{-}teʔ}}
\newcommand{\river}[0]{\ncw{téwo(ˀ)k \recvar *téwå(ˀ)k}{river}{toβok \recind toβåk}{téwok \recind *téwåk}{téwokʷ}}
\newcommand{\spinsew}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}tiˀɬ}{to spin, to sew}{[ji]tiɬ}{tiˀɬ}{[j]<á>tiɬ}}
\newcommand{\plate}[0]{\nch{títe(ˀ)k\plf{*títhe\mbox{-}jʰ}}{plate}{(\mbox{-})titetʃ\plf{(\mbox{-})titxe\mbox{-}j}}{títek\plf{*tíhte\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\platepl}[0]{\nch{títhe\mbox{-}jʰ}{plates}{(\mbox{-})titxe\mbox{-}j}{tíhte\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\face}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}t(á)koʔ\pla{l}}{face}{\mbox{-}tko<jek>}{\mbox{-}takoʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}tókoʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}tákʲo\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\eyebrow}[0]{\mcw{\mbox{-}t(á)ko\mbox{-}seʔ\pla{jʰ}}{eyebrow}{\mbox{-}tko\mbox{-}siʔ\pla{j}}{\mbox{-}tóko\mbox{-}seʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}tákʲo\mbox{-}se\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\blind}[0]{\ncw{tlúˀk}{blind}{tak͡luˀk}{tᵊlúk}{tilúkʷ}}
\newcommand{\snake}[0]{\nch{tós\pla{its}}{snake}{tos\pl{is}}{tós\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\snakesg}[0]{\nch{tós}{snake}{tos}{tós}}
\newcommand{\far}[0]{\mncw{tóχ\mbox{-}\APPL\plf{*tó\mbox{-}ts\mbox{-}\APPL}}{far}{\mbox{-}toχ\mbox{-}ij\plf{to\mbox{-}ts\mbox{-}ij}}{tox\mbox{-}\APPL}{tóh(w)\mbox{-}\APPL\plf{*tó\mbox{-}ts\mbox{-}\APPL}}{tóxʷ\mbox{-}ejʰ}}
\newcommand{\ant}[0]{\nch{túku(ˀ)(t)s}{ant}{tukus}{túkus}}
\newcommand{\uncle}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀtxoˀk \recind *\mbox{-}ˀtxóˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀtxóko\mbox{-}wot}}{uncle}{\mbox{-}txoˀk}{\mbox{-}ˀtxoˀk\plf{\mbox{-}ˀtxoko\mbox{-}βot}}{\mbox{-}<i>tók\plf{*\mbox{-}<i>tóko\mbox{-}wot}}{\mbox{-}<wi>thokʷ}}
\newcommand{\unclesg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀtxoˀk \recind *\mbox{-}ˀtxóˀk}{uncle}{\mbox{-}txoˀk}{\mbox{-}ˀtxoˀk}{\mbox{-}<i>tók}{\mbox{-}<wi>thokʷ}}
\newcommand{\unclepl}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ˀtxók\mbox{-}owot}{uncles}{\mbox{-}ˀtxok\mbox{-}oβot}{\mbox{-}<i>tók\mbox{-}owot}}
\newcommand{\tooth}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}tséwte(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{tooth}{\mbox{-}tseβte\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}tsóte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\paloflojof}[0]{\nw{wátå(ˀ)χ}{palo flojo fruit}{βåtåx}{wátoxʷ}}
\newcommand{\paloflojot}[0]{\nch{wáth(å\mbox{-}j)uˀk}{palo flojo tree}{βåtxå\mbox{-}juk}{wáht<uk>}}
\newcommand{\placen}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀwät}{place}{\mbox{-}ˀwet}{\mbox{-}ˀβat}{\mbox{-}ˀwét}{\mbox{-}ˀwet}}
\newcommand{\headn}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}xä́teˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}xä́the\mbox{-}jʰ}}{head}{\mbox{-}ʃateˀtʃ\plf{\mbox{-}ʃatxe\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}hétek\plf{*\mbox{-}héhte\mbox{-}jʰ}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éteq\plf{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éthe\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\headpl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}xä́the\mbox{-}jʰ}{heads}{\mbox{-}ʃatxe\mbox{-}s}{\mbox{-}héhte\mbox{-}jʰ}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éthe\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\headits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}xä́teˀk}{head}{ɬ\mbox{-}ʃatetʃ}{hl\mbox{-}étek}{ɬ\mbox{-}éteq}}
\newcommand{\tuscaf}[0]{\mncw{xunxátaχ}{tusca fruit}{xunxetaχ}{xunʃatax}{ʔihnátah}{ˣnhátaχ}}
\newcommand{\tuscat}[0]{\mncw{xunxáta\mbox{-}(ju)ˀk}{tusca tree}{xunxete\mbox{-}ˀk}{xunʃata\mbox{-}juk}{ʔihnáta\mbox{-}k}{ˣnháte\mbox{-}q}}
\newcommand{\tuscag}[0]{\mnc{xunxáta\mbox{-}kat}{tusca grove}{xunxete\mbox{-}ket}{xunʃata\mbox{-}tʃat}{ʔihnáta\mbox{-}kat}}
\newcommand{\earth}[0]{\ncw{…X₂₃aˀt\pla{its}}{earth}{<kots>xaˀt\plf{<kots>xat\mbox{-}is}}{<ʔa>h<n>át \recind *<ʔå>h<n>át\pla{es}}{<hon>hat\plf{*<hon>hát\mbox{-}es}}}
\newcommand{\earthcw}[0]{\cw{X₁₃on\mbox{-}X₂₃aˀt\pla{its}}{earth}{<ʔa>h<n>át \recind *<ʔå>h<n>át\pla{es}}{<hon>hat\plf{*<hon>hát\mbox{-}es}}}
\newcommand{\earthcwsg}[0]{\cw{X₁₃on\mbox{-}X₂₃aˀt}{earth}{<ʔa>h<n>át \recind *<ʔå>h<n>át}{<hon>hat}}
\newcommand{\earthsg}[0]{\ncw{…X₂₃aˀt}{earth}{<kots>xaˀt}{<ʔa>h<n>át \recind *<ʔå>h<n>át}{<hon>hat}}
\newcommand{\earthpl}[0]{\ncw{…X₂₃aˀt\mbox{-}its}{earth.\PL}{<kots>xat\mbox{-}is}{<ʔa>h<n>át\mbox{-}es \recind *<ʔå>h<n>át\mbox{-}es}{<hon>hat\mbox{-}es}}
\newcommand{\sandyplace}[0]{\ncw{X₁₃óˀt}{sandy place}{xoˀt}{hót}{hót}}
\newcommand{\pushv}[0]{\ncw{[ji]X₁₃út}{to push}{[ji]xut}{[ʔi]hút}{[ji]hút}}
\newcommand{\snakeatuj}[0]{\nch{ʔatuˀχ \recind *ʔatúˀχ}{snake~sp.}{ʔatuˀx}{ʔatúh}}
\newcommand{\femalebreast}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ʔáX₂₃te(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{female breast}{\mbox{-}ʔaxte\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}ʔáhateʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’áte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\femalebreastits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’áX₂₃te(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{her breast}{t\mbox{-}’axte\pl{j}}{t\mbox{-}’áhateʔ\pla{jʰ}}{t\mbox{-}’áte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\argentineboa}[0]{\ncwnoast{*ʔåˀlǻ\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*ʔåˀlǻ\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{Argentine boa}{ʔåˀk͡lå\mbox{-}tax\plf{ʔåˀk͡lå\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{*ʔåˀlǻ<tah> \recind *ʔåˀlá<tah>\plf{*ʔåˀlǻ<ta>\mbox{-}s \recind *ʔåˀlá<ta>\mbox{-}s}}{\uncert~*lá<taχ>}}
\newcommand{\waspaniti}[0]{\nch{ʔǻnitih}{wasp~sp.}{ʔåniti}{ʔǻnitih}}
\newcommand{\wildpepper}[0]{\mc{ʔåtits \recind *\mbox{-}í\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}e\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}é\mbox{-}}{wild pepper}{atits}{ʔåtés}}
\newcommand{\firei}[0]{\ncw{ʔítå(ˀ)χ\plf{*ʔítå\mbox{-}ts}}{fire}{ʔitåx\plf{ʔitå\mbox{-}s}}{ʔítåh\plf{*ʔítå\mbox{-}s}}{ʔítåχ\plf{*ʔítå\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\chest}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ʔoˀt \recind *\mbox{-}ʔóˀt}{chest}{\mbox{-}ʔoˀt}{\mbox{-}ʔót}}
\newcommand{\spin}[0]{\mn{[j]åɸti(ˀ)ɬ}{to spin}{[j]afti(ˀ)ɬ}{[j]åɸtiɬ}}
\newcommand{\ocelot}[0]{\mn{jiʔixåtaχ\plf{*jiʔixåta\mbox{-}ts}}{ocelot}{iʔixataχ\plf{iʔixate\mbox{-}ts}}{jixåtax\plf{jixåta\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\redv}[0]{\cw{[ji]kǻ(ˀ)t}{to be red}{[ʔi]kǻt}{[ʔi]kʲǻt}}
\newcommand{\heavyv}[0]{\cw{kójXa(ˀ)t}{to be heavy}{kóhjat\mbox{-}\APPL}{kʲójhat}}
\newcommand{\tortoise}[0]{\cw{ktáˀnih}{Chaco tortoise}{kitáˀnih}{kʲtáˀnih}}
\newcommand{\whitealgarrobof}[0]{\cw{ktéta(ʔ) \recind *ktä́ta(ʔ)}{white algarrobo fruit\species{Prosopis elata}}{\mbox{kitétaʔ}}{kʲtéta}}
\newcommand{\kidney}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}kV́nt(’)…}{kidney}{\mbox{-}kánt’ijaaʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲóntowaj}}
\newcommand{\earcw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}k’óX₂₃te(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{ear}{\mbox{-}k’óoteʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}kʲ’óte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\pacu}[0]{\mn{k’unhate\mbox{-}nhaʔ}{pacu fish}{<i>k’unheti\mbox{-}nheʔ\pl{j}}{k’unxate<nxa>\pl{j}}}
\newcommand{\feel}[0]{\cw{[ji]lǻ(ˀ)t}{to feel}{[ʔi]lǻt\mbox{-}ejʰ}{[ʔi]lǻt}}
\newcommand{\heartmn}[0]{\mn{\mbox{-}ɬíˀwteʔ}{heart}{\mbox{-}ɬitiʔ}{\mbox{-}ɬiˀβte}}
\newcommand{\standv}[0]{\cw{[t]qási(ˀ)t / \mbox{-}qasí(ˀ)t}{to stand}{[tᵊ]qásit}{[t]qásit\andimp{*qasít}}}
\newcommand{\yellowv}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}qáʔtu(ʔ)}{yellow}{\mbox{-}qáʔtuʔ}{qáʔtu}}
\newcommand{\durmili}[0]{\cw{silóʔtåɸV \recvar *siwóʔtåɸe}{Caatinga puffbird}{silóʔtåhwVʔ}{\mbox{siwótåxʷe}}}
\newcommand{\cardon}[0]{\cw{stá\mbox{-}ˀq}{toothpick cactus\species{Stetsonia coryne}}{ʔᵊstá\mbox{-}k}{ʔistá\mbox{-}q}}
\newcommand{\chachalaca}[0]{\cw{stǻɸe(ʔ)}{Chaco chachalaca}{ʔᵊstǻhweʔ}{ʔistǻxʷe}}
\newcommand{\utensil}[0]{\mn{(\mbox{-})tak’o(h) \recind *(\mbox{-})täk’o(h)}{kind of utensil}{tok’o}{\mbox{-}tak’o\mbox{-}tax}}
\newcommand{\vertical}[0]{\mn{tana(h) \recind *täna(h)}{standing, vertical}{teːne\plf{tene\mbox{-}m}}{tana}}
\newcommand{\bilecw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}témä(ˀ)k \recind *\mbox{-}tä́mä(ˀ)k\plf{*\mbox{-}témh\mbox{-}ajʰ \recind *\mbox{-}tä́mh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{bile}{\mbox{-}témek\plf{*\mbox{-}téhm\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{\mbox{-}témeq\plf{*\mbox{-}témh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\bilecwpl}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}témh\mbox{-}ajʰ \recind *\mbox{-}tä́mh\mbox{-}ajʰ}{bile.\PL}{\mbox{-}téhm\mbox{-}ajʰ}{\mbox{-}témh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}
\newcommand{\precipice}[0]{\cw{tkéna(ˀ)X₁₂ \recind *tkä́na(ˀ)X₁₂\plf{*tkénX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts \recind *tkä́nX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts}}{precipice; hill, mountain}{tᵊkénah\plf{*tᵊkéhna\mbox{-}s}}{tkʲénaχ\plf{*tkʲénha\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\smoke}[0]{\cw{(\mbox{-})tútse(ˀ)χ}{smoke}{(\mbox{-})túsah}{(\mbox{-})tútsaχ}}
\newcommand{\smokeabs}[0]{\cw{tútse(ˀ)χ}{smoke}{túsah}{tútsaχ}}
\newcommand{\burnvi}[0]{\mn{tuχ\mbox{-}\APPL}{to burn (intr.)}{tuχ\mbox{-}xem\upshape{, }\intxt{tuχ\mbox{-}eʔ}}{tux\mbox{-}aˀm\upshape{, }\intxt{tux\mbox{-}ej}}}
\newcommand{\throwcw}[0]{\cw{[ji]\mbox{-}tXá(ˀ)t}{to throw, to put}{[ʔi]tát\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]thát}}
\newcommand{\cardinal}[0]{\cw{wósak’V(ˀ)t}{red\mbox{-}crested cardinal}{wósᵊk’at}{wósakʲ’it \recvar *wósakʲ’ut}}
\newcommand{\wut}[0]{\mn{(ˀ)wut}{a bushy leguminous plant}{wut}{βut}}
\newcommand{\orphanmn}[0]{\mn{ʔåɸteˀl}{orphan}{aftiˀl}{ʔåɸteˀk}}
\newcommand{\queenpalmf}[0]{\mn{ʔomhatäk \recind *ʔomhätäk}{queen palm fruit}{omhetek}{\mbox{ʔomxatatʃ}}}
\newcommand{\heartcw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ʔóˀthale(ʔ) \recind *\mbox{-}ʔóˀthåle(ʔ)}{heart}{\mbox{-}ʔóhtaleʔ \recind *\mbox{-}ʔóhtåleʔ}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’ótle}}
\newcommand{\heartcwits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}’óˀthale(ʔ) \recind *ɬ\mbox{-}’óˀthåle(ʔ)}{heart}{t\mbox{-}’óhtaleʔ \recind *t\mbox{-}’óhtåleʔ}{t\mbox{-}’ótle}}
\newcommand{\spend}[0]{\nch{tiɸ \recind *tíɸ}{to spend}{tiɸ}{[ʔi]tíʍ}}
\newcommand{\suckb}[0]{\mncw{tiˀɸ}{to suckle}{tuˀf / \mbox{-}ɬuˀf}{tiˀɸ}{[ʔi]tíʍ}{tip}}
\newcommand{\weave}[0]{\mn{tiˀj}{to weave}{tij / \mbox{-}ɬij}{tiˀj}}
\newcommand{\shoot}[0]{\mncw{tijåˀχ}{to shoot, to throw}{tijaˀχ / \mbox{-}ɬijaˀχ}{tijåˀx}{[ʔi]tíjåh}{tijåχ}}
\newcommand{\carrysh}[0]{\mncw{tiɬåˀx}{to carry on one’s shoulders}{tiɬoˀx / \mbox{-}ɬiɬoˀx}{tiɬåˀx}{[ʔi]tíhlåh}{tiɬåχ}}
\newcommand{\swallow}[0]{\mncw{tim}{to swallow}{tim\mbox{-}xuʔ / \mbox{-}ɬim\mbox{-}xuʔ}{tim}{[ʔi]tím}{tim}}
\newcommand{\invite}[0]{\mncw{tis}{to invite, to pay}{tis\mbox{-}ix / \mbox{-}ɬis\mbox{-}ix}{tis}{[ʔi]tís}{tis}}
\newcommand{\dig}[0]{\mncw{tiˀx}{to dig}{ti(ˀ)x\mbox{-}{\APPL} / \mbox{-}ɬi(ˀ)x\mbox{-}\APPL}{tiˀʃ}{[ʔi]tíh\mbox{-}ijʔ}{tiχ}}
\newcommand{\eatvt}[0]{\mncw{tux}{to eat (tr.)}{tux / \mbox{-}ɬux}{tux}{[ʔi]túʍ}{tuxʷ}}
\newcommand{\centipede}[0]{\ncw{ɸátsu(ˀ)χ\plf{*ɸátshu\mbox{-}ts}}{centipede}{ɸatsux\plf{ɸatsxu\mbox{-}s}}{(h)wásuh\plf{*(h)wásu\mbox{-}s}}{xʷátsuxʷ}}
\newcommand{\centipedepl}[0]{\nch{ɸátshu\mbox{-}ts}{centipedes}{ɸatsxu\mbox{-}s}{(h)wásu\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\suncho}[0]{\ncw{ɸtsǻna(ˀ)χ}{suncho\species{Baccharis sp.}}{ɸtsånax}{sǻnah}{\mbox{xʷitsǻnaχ}}}
\newcommand{\palm}[0]{\mncw{ɸts\mbox{-}uˀk}{palm\species{Copernicia alba}}{fits\mbox{-}uk}{ɸts\mbox{-}uˀk}{hwis<úk>}{xʷits<ukʷ>}}
\newcommand{\palmsgpl}[0]{\mncw{ɸts\mbox{-}uˀk}{palm\species{Copernicia alba}}{fits\mbox{-}uk\plf{fis\mbox{-}kw\mbox{-}i}}{ɸts\mbox{-}uˀk / ɸts\mbox{-}uk\mbox{-}i\mbox{-}}{hwis<úk>\plf{hwis<úkʲ>u\mbox{-}jʲ}}{xʷits<ukʷ>}}
\newcommand{\palmg}[0]{\mn{ɸis\mbox{-}kat}{palm grove\species{Copernicia alba}}{fis\mbox{-}ket}{ɸis\mbox{-}tʃat}}
\newcommand{\oldn}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})k’útsaˀχ\plf{*(\mbox{-})k’útsha\mbox{-}ts}}{old}{k’utsaˀχ\plf{k’utshe\mbox{-}ts}}{k’utsaˀx\plf{k’utsxa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}k’úsah\plf{*\mbox{-}k’úsa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}kʲ’útsaχ}}
\newcommand{\oldnrel}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}k’útsaˀχ}{old}{\mbox{-}k’úsah}{\mbox{-}kʲ’útsaχ}}
\newcommand{\oldpl}[0]{\mnc{(\mbox{-})k’útsha\mbox{-}ts}{old.\PL}{k’utshe\mbox{-}ts}{k’utsxa\mbox{-}s}{(\mbox{-})k’úsa\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\chaniarf}[0]{\cw{lä́tseni(ʔ)}{chañar fruit}{létseniʔ}{létseˀnih}}
\newcommand{\chaniart}[0]{\mcw{lä́tsen\mbox{-}uˀk}{chañar plant}{<xu>letsin\mbox{-}uˀk}{léseni\mbox{-}k}{létsen\mbox{-}ukʷ}}
\newcommand{\bow}[0]{\ncw{(\mbox{-})lútseˀx\plf{*(\mbox{-})lútsxe\mbox{-}ts}}{bow}{k͡lutseʃ / \mbox{-}k͡lutseˀʃ\plf{(\mbox{-})k͡lutsʃe\mbox{-}s}}{(\mbox{-})lúseh\pla{es}}{(\mbox{-})lútseχ\plf{*(\mbox{-})lútse\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\bowabssg}[0]{\cw{lútse(ˀ)x}{bow}{lúseh}{lútseχ}}
\newcommand{\bowpl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}lútsxe\mbox{-}ts}{bows}{\mbox{-}k͡lutsʃe\mbox{-}s}{(\mbox{-})lúseh\mbox{-}es}{(\mbox{-})lútse\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\yellowlegs}[0]{\ncw{túsu(ˀ)(t)s}{lesser yellowlegs}{tusus}{túsus}{túsus}}
\newcommand{\chaja}[0]{\mcw{tsåhǻq\pla{its}}{chajá bird}{tsahaq\pl{its}}{såhǻk\plf{*såhǻq\mbox{-}es \recvar *såhǻq\mbox{-}is}}{tsåhǻq}}
\newcommand{\chajasg}[0]{\mcw{tsåhǻq}{chajá bird}{tsahaq}{såhǻk}{tsåhǻq}}
\newcommand{\chajapl}[0]{\mc{tsåhǻq\mbox{-}its}{chajá birds}{tsahaq\mbox{-}its}{såhǻq\mbox{-}es \recvar *såhǻq\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\duraznillo}[0]{\ncw{tsänúˀk}{duraznillo trees}{tsanuˀk}{sinúk}{tsinúkʷ}}
\newcommand{\duraznillosgpl}[0]{\nch{tsänúˀk}{duraznillo trees}{tsanuˀk\plf{tsanku-j}}{sinúk\plf{*sinúku-j}}}
\newcommand{\fullriver}[0]{\ncw{tséχ\mbox{-}\APPL}{full (river)}{tsex\mbox{-}\APPL}{\mbox{-}sáh}{tsáχ\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\redbrocket}[0]{\cw{tsóna(ʔ)}{red brocket}{tsónaʔ}{tsóˀnah}}
\newcommand{\toad}[0]{\cw{tǻtsna(ˀ)X₁₂ \recind *tǻtsne(ˀ)χ}{toad}{tǻsVnah}{tǻtnaχ}}
\newcommand{\eel}[0]{\mn{ʔutsi(h)\pla{l}}{eel}{utsi\pl{l}}{ʔutsi\pl{k}}}
\newcommand{\spillmn}[0]{\mn{[j]åtsi(ˀ)j}{to spill}{[j]atsij\mbox{-}xuʔ}{[j]åtsij}}
\newcommand{\grandchild}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}kéjå(ʔ) \upshape{(f.), }\intxt{*\mbox{-}kéjåts }\upshape{(m.), }\intxt{*\mbox{-}ké(j)tså\mbox{-}ts} \upshape{(pl.)}}{grandchild}{\mbox{-}kéjåʔ\upshape{, }\intxt{*\mbox{-}kéjås}\plf{*\mbox{-}kétsås}}{\mbox{-}kʲéjå\upshape{, }\intxt{*\mbox{-}kʲéjås}\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲétsås}}}
\newcommand{\grandchildmpl}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}kéjåts \upshape{(m.), }\intxt{*\mbox{-}ké(j)tså\mbox{-}ts }\upshape{(pl.)}}{grandchild}{\mbox{-}kéjås\plf{*\mbox{-}kétsås}}{\mbox{-}kʲéjås\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲétsås}}}
\newcommand{\chaguark}[0]{\cw{k(’)utsá(ˀ)X₁₂ \recind *k(’)utsé(ˀ)χ}{cháguar\species{Bromelia hieronymi}}{k’usáh}{kʲutsáχ}}
\newcommand{\willow}[0]{\mn{låttsiki\mbox{-}juˀk}{willow}{lattsiki\mbox{-}juˀk}{k͡låtsiki\mbox{-}juk}}
\newcommand{\majan}[0]{\cw{níltsa(ˀ)X₁₂\plf{*níltsX₁₃a\mbox{-}t}s}{white\mbox{-}lipped peccary}{<ʔih>nílsah\plf{*<ʔih>nílsa\mbox{-}s}}{nítsaχ\plf{*nítsha\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\tsaqaq}[0]{\mn{tsaqaq \recind *\mbox{-}ä\mbox{-}}{plant~sp.}{tseqeq}{tsakak}}
\newcommand{\spillcw}[0]{\cw{[ji]tså(ˀ)j}{to spill}{[ʔi]sǻjʔ}{[ʔi]tsåj}}
\newcommand{\spillcwimp}[0]{\cw{tså(ˀ)j}{spill!}{sǻjʔ}{tsåj}}
\newcommand{\silkfloss}[0]{\cw{tsémɬå(ˀ)k \recind *tsä́mɬå(ˀ)k}{silk floss tree}{sémhlåk}{tsémɬåkʷ}}
\newcommand{\tsofa}[0]{\cw{tsóɸa(ʔ)}{fruit of a shrub\species{Maytenus vitis-idaea}}{sóhwaʔ}{tsóxʷa(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\tsofatajf}[0]{\mn{tsóɸa\mbox{-}taχ}{fruit of a shrub\species{Lycium americanum}}{tsofe\mbox{-}taχ}{tsoɸ\mbox{-}tax}}
\newcommand{\tsofatajt}[0]{\mnw{tsóɸa\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}(ju)ˀk}{shrub\species{Lycium americanum}}{tsofe\mbox{-}te\mbox{-}k}{tsoɸ\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}juk}{tsóxʷa\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}ukʷ}}
\newcommand{\healthy}[0]{\ncw{ˀwátshan \recind *ˀwátsχan}{to be healthy, alive}{βatsxan}{ˀwásaˀn}{ˀwátshan}}
\newcommand{\peccary}[0]{\ncw{ʔáwu(C)tseχ}{peccary}{ʔaβuktsex \recind ʔaβoktsex}{ʔáwusah}{ʔáwutsaχ}}
\newcommand{\caracara}[0]{\ncw{(ʔa)X₁₃útsa(ˀ)χ\plf{*(ʔa)X₁₃útsha\mbox{-}ts}}{crested caracara}{xutsax\plf{xutsxa\mbox{-}s}}{(ʔa)húsah\plf{*(ʔa)húsa\mbox{-}s}}{ʔahútsaχ\plf{*ʔahútsha\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\caracarapl}[0]{\ncw{(ʔa)X₁₃útsha\mbox{-}ts}{crested caracaras}{xutsxa\mbox{-}s}{(ʔa)húsa\mbox{-}s}{ʔahútsha\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\chaguara}[0]{\ncw{ʔǻl(V)tse(ˀ)χ\plf{*ʔǻl(V)tse\mbox{-}ts}}{cháguar\species{Deinacanthon urbanianum}}{\mbox{ʔåktsex}\plf{ʔåktse\mbox{-}s}}{ʔǻlᵊsah\plf{*ʔǻlᵊse\mbox{-}s}}{ʔǻletsaχ}}
\newcommand{\dew}[0]{\mncw{jijáˀts}{dew}{ijeˀts}{jijaˀs}{ʔijés\mbox{-}tah}{ʔijás}}
\newcommand{\offspring}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}léts}{offspring}{\mbox{-}lits}{\mbox{-}k͡les}{\mbox{-}lés}{\mbox{-}lés}}
\newcommand{\limpkin}[0]{\cw{qatsíwo(ʔ)}{limpkin}{qasíwo<ʔoh>}{qatsíwo}}
\newcommand{\knee}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ʔaqhuˀts \recind *\mbox{-}ʔaqhúˀts}{knee}{\mbox{-}aqhuˀts}{\mbox{-}(ʔa)kxuˀs}{\mbox{-}ʔaqús}}
\newcommand{\plits}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(í)ts}{\PL}{\mbox{-}(i)ts}{\mbox{-}(i)s}{\mbox{-}(í)s}{\mbox{-}(í)s}}
\newcommand{\north}[0]{\nch{ɸkéna(ˀ)χ}{north wind, north}{ɸtʃenax}{hwᵊkénah}}
\newcommand{\testicle}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kǻn\pla{its}}{testicle}{\mbox{-}kån\mbox{-}ʃij}{\mbox{-}kǻn<is>}{\mbox{-}kʲǻn<is>}}
\newcommand{\takeaway}[0]{\mnw{[ji]kaˀχ \recvar *[ji]kåˀχ}{to take away}{[j]<e>kaˀχ}{[ji]tʃaˀx}{[ji]kʲåχ}}
\newcommand{\tail}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kåˀs\plf{*\mbox{-}kås\mbox{-}él}}{tail}{\mbox{-}kåˀs\plf{\mbox{-}kås\mbox{-}ek}}{\mbox{-}kǻs}{\mbox{-}kʲås\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲǻs\mbox{-}elʰ}}}
\newcommand{\tailsg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kåˀs}{tail}{\mbox{-}kåˀs}{\mbox{-}kǻs}{\mbox{-}kʲås}}
\newcommand{\tailpl}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}kås\mbox{-}él}{tails}{\mbox{-}kåˀs\mbox{-}ek}{\mbox{-}kʲǻs\mbox{-}elʰ}}
\newcommand{\feminine}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}keʔ\pla{jʰ}}{feminine}{\mbox{-}kiʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}tʃe / \mbox{-}ke\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}keʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}kʲe\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\monkparakeet}[0]{\ncw{k’ék’eh}{monk parakeet}{tʃ’etʃ’e}{kék’eh}{kʲékʲ’e}}
\newcommand{\redquebracho}[0]{\mncw{kéɬχa\mbox{-}juˀk\plf{*kéɬχa\mbox{-}jku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{red quebracho}{keɬe\mbox{-}jku\mbox{-}}{tʃeɬxa\mbox{-}juk\plf{tʃeɬxa\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}{kéhla\mbox{-}juk / *kéhla\mbox{-}jku\mbox{-}}{kʲéɬ\mbox{-}jukʷ\plf{*kʲéɬ\mbox{-}kʲu\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\sendv}[0]{\mncw{[ji]kén}{to send}{[j]<u>kin}{[ji]tʃen}{[ʔi]kén}{[ʔi]kʲén}}
\newcommand{\neighbor}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}kíɸah\plf{*\mbox{-}kíɸa\mbox{-}ts}}{neighbor}{\mbox{-}kife\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}tʃiɸa\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}kíhwah\plf{*\mbox{-}kíhwa\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\elderbro}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kiláʔ\pla{wot}}{elder brother}{\mbox{-}tʃek͡laʔ / tʃik͡la\mbox{-}\pl{βot}}{\mbox{-}kiláʔ\pla{wot}}{\mbox{-}kʲíla}}
\newcommand{\hand}[0]{\mc{\mbox{-}ko(ˀ)j\pla{ájʰ}}{hand, arm}{\mbox{-}koj\pl{ej}}{\mbox{-}kójʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}koj\mbox{-}ájʰ}}}
\newcommand{\handsg}[0]{\mc{\mbox{-}ko(ˀ)j}{hand, arm}{\mbox{-}koj}{\mbox{-}kójʔ}}
\newcommand{\handpl}[0]{\mc{\mbox{-}koj\mbox{-}ájʰ}{hands, arms}{\mbox{-}koj\mbox{-}ej}{\mbox{-}koj\mbox{-}ájʰ}}
\newcommand{\sunn}[0]{\nch{kulaˀj \recind *kuláˀj}{sun}{<xum>kuk͡laˀj}{kulájʔ}}
\newcommand{\grabwork}[0]{\mncw{[t]kúˀm\mbox{-}\APPL}{to grab; to work}{[te]kuˀm\mbox{-}\APPL}{[t’a]kuˀm\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]kúm\mbox{-}\APPL}{[t]kʲú(ˀ)m\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\heat}[0]{\mncnoast{*kús \recind *kúts}{heat}{\uncert~kus\species{Pyrocephalus rubinus}}{kus}{*kús\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\sweat}[0]{\nw{kúˀX₁₂}{sweat}{\mbox{-}ˀβ\mbox{-}kuˀx}{kʲúxʷ}}
\newcommand{\leniosasg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(j)uk}{tree (suffix)}{\mbox{-}(j)uk}{\mbox{-}(j)uk}{\mbox{-}(j)uk}{\mbox{-}(j)ukʷ}}
\newcommand{\leniosapl}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(j)ku\mbox{-}jʰ}{trees (suffix)}{\mbox{-}(j)kw\mbox{-}i}{\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}{\mbox{-}(j)ku\mbox{-}jʰ}{\mbox{-}kʲu\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\leniosa}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(j)uk\plf{*\mbox{-}(j)ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{tree (suffix)}{\mbox{-}(j)uk\plf{\mbox{-}(j)kw\mbox{-}i}}{\mbox{-}(j)uk\plf{\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}{\mbox{-}(j)uk\plf{*\mbox{-}(j)ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{\mbox{-}(j)ukʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲu\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\flu}[0]{\mcw{(\mbox{-})lkä́(ˀ)ɬ}{nasal mucus, cold}{\mbox{-}leke(ˀ)ɬ}{kéɬ}{kʲéɬ\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*kʲéɬ\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\finger}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ɸχúx\plf{*\mbox{-}ɸχú\mbox{-}ts}}{finger}{\mbox{-}fux}{\mbox{-}ɸxux\plf{\mbox{-}ɸxu\mbox{-}s}\gloss{toe}}{\mbox{-}hwu\mbox{-}kéʔ}{\mbox{-}xʷúxʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}xʷú\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\meat}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ʔäsχaˀn\plf{*\mbox{-}ʔäsχán\mbox{-}its}}{meat}{\mbox{-}ʔeseˀn\plf{\mbox{-}ʔesen\mbox{-}its}}{\mbox{-}(ʔa)sxaˀn\plf{\mbox{-}(ʔa)sxan\mbox{-}is}}{\mbox{-}ʔisáˀn\plf{*\mbox{-}ʔisán\mbox{-}is}}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’isaˀn\plf{*\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’isán\mbox{-}is}}}
\newcommand{\meatits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’äsχaˀn\plf{*ɬ\mbox{-}’äsχán\mbox{-}its}}{meat}{ɬ\mbox{-}’eseˀn\plf{ɬ\mbox{-}’esen\mbox{-}its}}{t\mbox{-}’asxaˀn\plf{t\mbox{-}’asxan\mbox{-}is}}{t\mbox{-}’isáˀn\plf{*t\mbox{-}’isán\mbox{-}is}}{t\mbox{-}’isaˀn\plf{*t\mbox{-}’isán\mbox{-}is}}}
\newcommand{\meatitssg}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’äsχaˀn}{meat}{ɬ\mbox{-}’eseˀn}{t\mbox{-}’asxaˀn}{t\mbox{-}’isáˀn}{t\mbox{-}’isaˀn}}
\newcommand{\tobacco}[0]{\mn{ɸinåk\plf{*ɸinhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}{tobacco}{finak\plf{finha\mbox{-}j}}{ɸinåk\plf{ɸinxå\mbox{-}j}}}
\newcommand{\lizard}[0]{\cw{káˀlah\plf{*káˀla\mbox{-}ts}}{lizard}{káˀlah\plf{*káˀla\mbox{-}s}}{kʲáˀlah\plf{*kʲáˀla\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\fry}[0]{\mn{[ji]kålaˀɬ}{to fry}{[j]<a>kaleˀɬ}{[ji]kak͡låɬ / \mbox{-}kak͡låˀɬ}}
\newcommand{\fryit}[0]{\mn{[ji]kålaˀɬ}{she/he fries}{[j]<a>kaleɬ}{[ji]kak͡låɬ}}
\newcommand{\torn}[0]{\cw{[ji]kåʔ}{to be torn}{[ʔi]kǻʔ}{[ʔi]kʲåʔ}}
\newcommand{\tornkf}[0]{\ncw{[ji]kɸ’äs \recind [ji]kɸ’ä́s}{to be torn open}{[ji]k’as\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]k’(w)ós}{[hi]kʷ’és\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\locustcw}[0]{\cw{kóˀl}{locust}{kóˀl}{kʲólʰ}}
\newcommand{\hole}[0]{\cw{kowäˀx / *\mbox{-}kówäˀx}{hole}{kowéh / *\mbox{-}kóweh}{kʲoweχ / *\mbox{-}kʲóweχ}}
\newcommand{\holeabs}[0]{\cw{kowäˀx}{hole}{kowéh}{kʲoweχ}}
\newcommand{\holerel}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}kówäˀx}{hole}{\mbox{-}kóweh}{\mbox{-}kʲóweχ}}
\newcommand{\runv}[0]{\mn{[wa]kumaˀχ}{to run}{[we]kumaˀχ}{[βa]kumaˀx}}
\newcommand{\metal}[0]{\cw{wkína(ˀ)X₁₂\plf{*wkínX₁₃a\mbox{-}ts}}{metal}{wᵊkínah\plf{*wᵊkínha\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{kʲínaχ}\plf{*kʲínha\mbox{-}ts}}}
\newcommand{\honeycomb}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ajeˀk \recind *\mbox{-}ajéˀk}{honey comb}{\mbox{-}ajeˀtʃ}{\mbox{-}q\mbox{-}ájek}}
\newcommand{\goaway}[0]{\mncwnoast{\first{*h\mbox{-}åk}\andsecond{*ɬ\mbox{-}äk}\andthird{*[j]ik}\andcisl{*n\mbox{-}äk}}{to go away}{\first{h\mbox{-}ak}\andsecond{ɬ\mbox{-}ak}\andthird{ik}\andcisl{n\mbox{-}ek}}{\first{x\mbox{-}åk}\andsecond{ɬ\mbox{-}åk}\andthird{[j]itʃ}\andcisl{n\mbox{-}atʃ}}{\first{ʔǻk}\andsecond{*hl\mbox{-}ék}}{\second{*ɬ\mbox{-}eq}\andthird{*[j]iq}\andcisl{*n\mbox{-}eq}}}
\newcommand{\goawayyou}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}äk}{you go away}{hl\mbox{-}ék}{ɬ\mbox{-}eq}}
\newcommand{\goawaycisl}[0]{\mnw{n\mbox{-}äk}{to come}{n\mbox{-}ek}{n\mbox{-}atʃ}{n\mbox{-}eq}}
\newcommand{\goawayi}[0]{\mnc{h\mbox{-}åk}{I go away}{h\mbox{-}ak}{x\mbox{-}åk}{ʔǻk}}
\newcommand{\acti}[0]{\mncw{ha\mbox{-}}{1\SG.{\textsc{act}}}{he\mbox{-} / ha\mbox{-} / ho\mbox{-}}{xa\mbox{-}}{ʔa\mbox{-}}{ʔa\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\goawayit}[0]{\mnw{[j]ik}{she/he goes away}{ik}{[j]itʃ}{[j]iq}}
\newcommand{\mortar}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})ɸeɬek \recind *\mbox{-}éɬe\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}eɬé\mbox{-}}{mortar}{(\mbox{-})fiɬik}{\mbox{-}ɸeɬetʃ}{(\mbox{-})hwVhlek}{xʷéɬeq}}
\newcommand{\hidev}[0]{\nch{[ji]ɸiˀk \recind *[ji]ɸíˀk}{to hide}{[ji]ɸiˀtʃ}{[ʔi]hwík}}
\newcommand{\thread}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}ɬiˀk \recind *\mbox{-}ɬíˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}ɬí\mbox{-}jʰ}}{thread}{\mbox{-}ɬiˀtʃ\plf{\mbox{-}ɬi\mbox{-}j<is>}}{\mbox{-}hlík\plf{*\mbox{-}hlí\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\yicalhuk}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ɬuˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}ɬú\mbox{-}jʰ}}{yica bag, load}{\mbox{-}ɬuˀk\plf{\mbox{-}ɬu\mbox{-}j}}{\mbox{-}ɬuˀk}{\mbox{-}hlúk\plf{*\mbox{-}hlúj\mbox{-}…}}{\mbox{-}ɬukʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}ɬú\mbox{-}j<is>}}}
\newcommand{\yicalhuksg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ɬuˀk}{yica bag, load}{\mbox{-}ɬuk}{\mbox{-}ɬuˀk}{\mbox{-}hlúk}{\mbox{-}ɬukʷ}}
\newcommand{\yicalhukpl}[0]{\mcw{\mbox{-}ɬú\mbox{-}jʰ}{yica bags, loads}{\mbox{-}ɬu\mbox{-}j}{\mbox{-}hlúj\mbox{-}…}{\mbox{-}ɬú\mbox{-}j<is>}}
\newcommand{\powder}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}mǻˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}mhǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}}{powder, flour}{\mbox{-}måˀk\plf{\mbox{-}mxå\mbox{-}j}}{\mbox{-}mǻk}{\mbox{-}mókʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}mhó\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\powderpl}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}mhǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}{powders, flours}{mxå\mbox{-}j}{\mbox{-}mhó\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\zorzal}[0]{\mnc{ˀmók\pla{its}}{zorzal bird\species{Turdus sp.}}{mok\pl{its}}{mok\pl{is}}{ˀmók\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\zorzalsg}[0]{\mnc{ˀmók}{zorzal bird\species{Turdus sp.}}{mok}{mok}{ˀmók}}
\newcommand{\wildmanioc}[0]{\ncwnoast{*néwo(ˀ)k}{wild manioc}{noβok}{\uncert~*nᵊwák}{*néwokʷ}}
\newcommand{\rope}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})níjåk\plf{*(\mbox{-})níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}{rope, cord}{(\mbox{-})nijak\plf{(\mbox{-})nijha\mbox{-}j}}{\mbox{-}nijåk\plf{\mbox{-}nijxå\mbox{-}j}}{níjåk\plf{*níhjå\mbox{-}jʰ}}{níjåkʷ\plf{*níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\ropeabs}[0]{\mcw{níjåk\plf{*níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}{rope, cord}{nijak\plf{nijha\mbox{-}j}}{níjåk\plf{*níhjå\mbox{-}jʰ}}{níjåkʷ\plf{*níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\ropepl}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}{ropes, cords}{(\mbox{-})nijha\mbox{-}j}{\mbox{-}nijxå\mbox{-}j}{níhjå\mbox{-}jʰ}{níjhå\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\fence}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}p’oˀk \recind *\mbox{-}ɸ’oˀk}{fence}{\mbox{-}p’oˀk}{\mbox{-}p’ók}{\mbox{-}p’okʷ}}
\newcommand{\cord}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ʔa(ˀ)q}{rope, cord}{\mbox{-}ʔák}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’aq}}
\newcommand{\cordits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}’a(ˀ)q}{its rope, its cord}{t\mbox{-}’ák}{t\mbox{-}’aq}}
\newcommand{\badmood}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}wǻˀk}{bad mood}{\mbox{-}wak}{\mbox{-}βåˀk}{\mbox{-}wǻk}{\mbox{-}wǻkʷ}}
\newcommand{\allrcpr}[0]{\mncw{wäk}{all}{weːk}{\mbox{-}βatʃ}{\mbox{-}wek}{\mbox{-}weq}}
\newcommand{\palosanto}[0]{\ncw{X₁₃óˀk}{palo santo\species{Bulnesia sarmientoi}}{xoˀk}{hók}{hókʷ}}
\newcommand{\firewoodhuk}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}X₁₃uˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}X₁₃ú\mbox{-}jʰ}}{firewood}{\mbox{-}xuˀk\plf{\mbox{-}xu\mbox{-}j}}{(ʔítåh)\mbox{-}huk}{\mbox{-}hukʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}hú\mbox{-}j<is>}}}
\newcommand{\firewoodhuksg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}X₁₃uˀk}{firewood}{\mbox{-}xuˀk}{(ʔítåh)\mbox{-}huk}{\mbox{-}hukʷ}}
\newcommand{\wildhoney}[0]{\nw{ʔaqǻjeˀk}{wild honey}{ʔakåjetʃ}{ʔaqǻjeq}}
\newcommand{\eatvi}[0]{\mw{[t]’ä(ˀ)k}{to eat (intr.)}{[t]’ek}{[t]’eq}}
\newcommand{\arrowfok}[0]{\mn{(\mbox{-})ɸ’ok \recind *(\mbox{-})ɸ’ók\pla{its}}{arrow}{(\mbox{-})f’ok\pl{its}}{(\mbox{-})p’ok\pl{is}}}
\newcommand{\temperance}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}X₁₃úsek \recind *\mbox{-}X₁₃úsäk}{temperance}{\mbox{-}húsek}{\mbox{-}húseq}}
\newcommand{\mosquito}[0]{\mnc{ʔéjaʔ\pla{l}}{mosquito}{ijeʔ\pl{l}}{jijaʔ}{ʔéjaʔ\pla{l}}}
\newcommand{\food}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}åq\plf{*\mbox{-}qǻ\mbox{-}ts}}{food}{\mbox{-}aq\plf{\mbox{-}qa\mbox{-}ts}}{\mbox{-}åk\plf{\mbox{-}kå\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}ǻk\plf{\mbox{-}qǻ\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}åq\plf{*\mbox{-}qǻ<s>}}}
\newcommand{\fooditssg}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}åq}{its food}{ɬ\mbox{-}aq}{ɬ\mbox{-}åk}{hl\mbox{-}ǻk}{ɬ\mbox{-}åq}}
\newcommand{\foodpl}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}qǻ\mbox{-}ts}{food.\PL}{\mbox{-}qa\mbox{-}ts}{\mbox{-}kå\mbox{-}s}{\mbox{-}qǻ\mbox{-}s}{\mbox{-}qǻ<s>}}
\newcommand{\welln}[0]{\mnc{(\mbox{-})hǻqkeʔ}{well}{haqqiʔ\gloss{river}}{\mbox{-}xǻke\gloss{dry well}}{\mbox{-}hǻåkeʔ\gloss{artificial well}}}
\newcommand{\inorderto}[0]{\mnc{qa}{in order to}{qe}{ka}{qa}}
\newcommand{\alienable}[0]{\mncw{qá\mbox{-} / *q\mbox{-}}{indirect possession}{qe\mbox{-} / qa\mbox{-} / qo\mbox{-} / q\mbox{-}}{ka\mbox{-} / k\mbox{-}}{qá\mbox{-} / *q\mbox{-}}{qá\mbox{-} / *q\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\leg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}qalǻʔ\pla{jʰ}}{leg}{\mbox{-}kak͡låʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}qaˀlǻʔ \recind *\mbox{-}qåˀlǻʔ\pla{jʰ}}{\mbox{-}qǻlå\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\fishwithhook}[0]{\mcw{[t]qǻnhan}{to fish with a hook}{[ta]<qa>qanhen}{[tᵊ]qǻhnan}{[t]qǻnhan}}
\newcommand{\costume}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}qéj\pla{its}}{custom}{\mbox{-}kej\pl{is}}{\mbox{-}qéjʔ\pla{is}}{\mbox{-}qéj\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\costumepl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}qéj\mbox{-}its}{customs}{\mbox{-}kej\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}qéj\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}qéj\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\wildcat}[0]{\ncw{slǻqha(ˀ)j\plf{*slǻqhaj\mbox{-}its}}{wild cat}{ʃk͡låkxaj \recind sk͡låkxaj\pl{is}}{sᵊlǻhqajʔ \recind *sᵊlǻhqåjʔ\pla{is}}{silǻqhåj}}
\newcommand{\wildcatsg}[0]{\ncw{slǻqha(ˀ)j}{wild cat}{ʃk͡låkxaj \recind sk͡låkxaj}{sᵊlǻhqajʔ \recind *sᵊlǻhqåjʔ}{silǻqhåj}}
\newcommand{\belt}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}qáwa(ˀ)q}{belt, band}{\mbox{-}qáwak}{\mbox{-}qáwaq}}
\newcommand{\noden}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}qótso(ʔ)}{node}{\mbox{-}qóso\mbox{-}keʔ}{\mbox{-}qótso}}
\newcommand{\algarrobof}[0]{\ncw{ɸaʔáj}{algarrobo fruit\species{Prosopis alba}}{ɸaʔaj}{hwaʔájʔ}{xʷaʔájʰ}}
\newcommand{\algarrobot}[0]{\ncw{ɸaʔáj\mbox{-}uˀk\plf{*ɸaʔáj\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{algarrobo tree\species{Prosopis alba}}{ɸaʔaj\mbox{-}<j>uk}{hwaʔáj\mbox{-}uk\plf{*hwaʔáj\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{xʷaʔáj\mbox{-}uk\plf{*xʷaʔá\mbox{-}kʲu\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\dog}[0]{\nch{núʔuh\plf{*núʔu\mbox{-}ts}}{dog}{núʔu\pl{s}}{núʔuh\plf{*núʔu\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\woman}[0]{\mc{ʔaɸu \recind *ʔaɸú}{woman}{efu}{ʔahwúʔ}}
\newcommand{\samsam}[0]{\mc{s’ǻm\pla{its}}{frog~sp.}{s’am\mbox{-}s’am\pl{its}}{ts’ǻm\pla{its}}}
\newcommand{\iguana}[0]{\ncw{ʔáɬu(ʔ)}{iguana}{ʔaɬu\pl{s}}{ʔáhluʔ\pla{s}}{ʔáɬu}}
\newcommand{\alligator}[0]{\ncw{ʔáɬu\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*ʔáɬu\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}ts}}{iguana}{ʔaɬu\mbox{-}tax\plf{ʔaɬu\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{ʔáhlu\mbox{-}tah\plf{*ʔáhlu\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}{ʔáɬu\mbox{-}taχ\plf{*ʔáɬu\mbox{-}ta\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\rat}[0]{\ncw{ʔámʔåh\plf{*ʔámʔå\mbox{-}ts}}{rat}{ʔamʔå\pl{s}}{ʔámʔah \recind *ʔámʔåh\plf{*ʔámʔa\mbox{-}s \recind *ʔámʔå\mbox{-}s}}{ʔáma}}
\newcommand{\jararaca}[0]{\nch{ʔáp’a(ˀ)χ \recind *ʔáɸ’a(ˀ)χ}{jararaca}{ʔap’ax}{ʔáp’ah}}
\newcommand{\wildbean}[0]{\mncw{ʔǻnhajeχ}{wild bean\species{Capparis retusa}}{anhejaχ}{ʔånxajex}{ʔóhnajah}{ʔǻnhjaχ}}
\newcommand{\widower}[0]{\nch{ʔåsk’ä́la(ˀ)χ}{widower}{ʔåstʃ’ak͡lax}{ʔåsk’élah}}
\newcommand{\parrot}[0]{\ncw{ʔéle(ʔ)}{parrot}{ʔek͡le}{ʔéleʔ}{ʔéle}}
\newcommand{\bro}[0]{\nch{ʔóna(ˀ)χ}{my brother}{ʔonax}{ʔónah}}
\newcommand{\pigeon}[0]{\mnc{ʔóɸoʔ\pla{ts}}{pigeon}{ofoʔ\pl{l}}{ʔóɸo\pl{s}}{ʔóhwoʔ\pla{s}}}
\newcommand{\spouse}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}k’ä́lɸah}{spouse}{\mbox{-}tʃ’akɸa}{\mbox{-}k’élhwah}{\mbox{-}kʲ’éxʷah}}
\newcommand{\spousewh}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}wháˀjaʔ}{spouse}{\mbox{-}wheˀjeʔ}{\mbox{-}xaˀja}{\mbox{-}hwáˀjaʔ}}
\newcommand{\marry}[0]{\mncw{[t]whaˀjä́\mbox{-}ˀj}{to marry}{[te]wheˀje\mbox{-}j}{[t]xaˀja\mbox{-}ˀj}{[tᵊ]hwaˀjé<jʔ>}{[t]wháje<j>}}
\newcommand{\leech}[0]{\nw{ɸiˀs}{leech}{ɸiˀs}{xʷis}}
\newcommand{\skunk}[0]{\nch{kɸá(t)s’i(ʔ)}{Molina's hog-nosed skunk}{kxats’i}{kᵊhwáts’iʔ}}
\newcommand{\snail}[0]{\nch{lǻp’ih \recind *lǻɸ’ih}{snail}{k͡låp’i}{lǻp’ih}}
\newcommand{\good}[0]{\ncw{ʔis}{good}{ʔis}{ʔís}{ʔis}}
\newcommand{\dryout}[0]{\mncw{ˀ[j]im}{to dry out}{[j]im}{[j]im}{ˀ[j]ím\mbox{-}\APPL}{ˀ[j]im}}
\newcommand{\extinguished}[0]{\mcw{ˀ[j]om}{to be extinguished}{[j]om}{ˀ[j]óm\mbox{-}\APPL}{ˀ[j]om}}
\newcommand{\stepv}[0]{\ncw{[t]’ås}{to step}{[t]’ås}{[t]’ǻs}{[t]’ås\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\ask}[0]{\ncw{[t]’áˀɬ}{to ask}{[t]’aˀɬ}{[t]’ǻɬ}{[t]’áɬ}}
\newcommand{\otter}[0]{\mnc{me(ʔ) \recind *mé(ʔ)}{otter}{miʔ}{meʔ}{méʔ}}
\newcommand{\defecate}[0]{\mncw{[ji]ɬǻˀm}{to defecate}{<i>ɬaˀm}{[ji]ɬåˀm}{[ʔi]hlǻˀm}{[t]<’a>ɬáˀm}}
\newcommand{\daylhuma}[0]{\nch{ɬúmʔa}{day}{ɬumʔa\mbox{-}}{hlúmaʔ}}
\newcommand{\sleep}[0]{\mncw{[ji]må}{to sleep}{[i]maʔ}{[ji]måʔ}{[ʔi]mǻʔ}{[ʔi]må}}
\newcommand{\goimp}[0]{\mncw{mǻh}{go!}{ma}{må}{mǻʰ}{mǻh}}
\newcommand{\mollef}[0]{\mn{ʔåthajeχ \recind *ʔåthäjeχ}{molle fruit}{athejaχ}{ʔåtxajex}}
\newcommand{\notafraid}[0]{\ncw{[ji]ɸiˀj \recind *[ji]ɸíˀj}{not to be afraid}{[ji]ɸiˀj}{[ʔi]hwíjʔ}{[ʔi]ˈxʷíj\mbox{-}eh}}
\newcommand{\crab}[0]{\nch{ɸínä(ˀ)χ}{crab}{ɸinax}{hwíneh}}
\newcommand{\fieldn}[0]{\nch{ɸäˀx \recind *ɸä́ˀx}{field}{ɸaˀʃ}{hwéh}}
\newcommand{\drinkv}[0]{\mncw{[ji]jǻʔ}{to drink}{<i>jaʔ}{[ji]jåʔ}{[ʔi]ˀjǻʔ}{[ʔi]jǻʔ}}
\newcommand{\coldn}[0]{\mnc{kʼuj \recind *kʼúj}{cold}{k’wi / kʼuj\mbox{-}}{kʼuj}{k’újʔ}}
\newcommand{\vulture}[0]{\ncw{jit’åʔ\plf{*jit’ǻ\mbox{-}l}}{vulture}{jit’åʔ\pl{k}}{ʔat’ǻʔ\pla{l}}{hat’å(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\vulturesg}[0]{\ncw{jit’åʔ}{vulture}{jit’åʔ}{ʔat’ǻʔ}{hat’å(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\ameiva}[0]{\mn{ɸaxi(ˀ)j \recind *ɸäxi(ˀ)j}{green ameiva}{fexij}{ɸaʃij}}
\newcommand{\parakeet}[0]{\ncw{sát’a(ˀ)(t)s}{parakeet}{sat’as}{sát’as}{sát’as}}
\newcommand{\dividev}[0]{\mcw{[ji]k’ä́saˀχ \recind *[ji]k’ä́seˀχ}{to divide}{[j]<a>k’esaˀχ}{[ʔi]k’ésah}{[hi]kʲ’ésaχ}}
\newcommand{\whitesnail}[0]{\nw{ɬeɬ}{white snail}{ɬeɬ}{ɬeɬ}}
\newcommand{\lightfire}[0]{\mncw{[ji]ɬǻn}{to light fire}{[ni]ɬan\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ji]ɬån}{[ʔi]hlǻn\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]ɬǻn\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\manysg}[0]{\nch{[ʔa]lóχ}{many.\SG}{<ʔa>k͡lox}{[ʔa]ˀlóh}}
\newcommand{\many}[0]{\mncw{[ʔa]lóχ\plf{*[ʔa]ló\mbox{-}ts}}{many}{<o>lo<ts>}{<ʔa>k͡lox}{[ʔa]ˀlóh}{<ʔa>ló<s>}}
\newcommand{\butterfly}[0]{\nch{ˀwóså(ˀ)q \recind *ˀwóså(ˀ)k}{butterfly}{βosåk}{ˀwósåk}}
\newcommand{\likelove}[0]{\mnc{[ji]sˀwun \recind *[ji]sˀwún}{to like, to love}{[ji]suʔun}{[ji]sˀβun}{[ʔi]sᵊʔún}}
\newcommand{\hardv}[0]{\mncw{tʼún}{hard}{tʼun}{tʼun}{tʼún}{tʼún}}
\newcommand{\hardvpr}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}tʼún}{hard}{\mbox{-}tʼun}{\mbox{-}tʼun}{\mbox{-}tʼún}{\mbox{-}tʼún}}
\newcommand{\seev}[0]{\mncw{[ji]ˀwä́n}{to see}{[ji]ˀwen}{[ji]ˀβan}{[ʔi]ˀwén}{[hi]ˀwén}}
\newcommand{\smellv}[0]{\mc{[ji]nxíˀwän}{to smell}{[ji]nxiˀwen}{[ʔi]hníˀwen}}
\newcommand{\killv}[0]{\mncw{[ji]lǻn}{to kill}{[ji]lan}{[ji]k͡lån}{[ʔi]lǻn}{[ʔi]lǻn}}
\newcommand{\roast}[0]{\ncw{[ji]lXón}{to roast}{[ji]kxon}{[ʔi]hlón}{[t]nhón}}
\newcommand{\mistolf}[0]{\ncw{ʔaX₁₃ǻje(ˀ)χ}{mistol fruit}{ʔaxåjex}{ʔahǻjah}{ʔahǻjaχ}}
\newcommand{\mistolt}[0]{\ncw{ʔaX₁₃ǻj\mbox{-}uˀk\plf{*ʔaX₁₃ǻj\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{mistol tree}{ʔaxåj\mbox{-}uk\plf{ʔaxåj\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}{ʔahǻj\mbox{-}uk\plf{*ʔahǻj\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{ʔahǻj\mbox{-}ukʷ}}
\newcommand{\aloja}[0]{\cw{ʔat’e(ˀ)(t)s \recind *ʔat’ä(ˀ)(t)s}{aloja drink}{ʔat’és}{hat’és}}
\newcommand{\doradocw}[0]{\cw{ʔatsXa(ʔ)\plf{*ʔatsXá\mbox{-}l}}{dorado}{ʔasáʔ\pla{l}}{ʔatsha(ʔ)\plf{*ʔatshá\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\doradocwsg}[0]{\cw{ʔatsXa(ʔ)}{dorado}{ʔasáʔ}{ʔatsha(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\lessergrison}[0]{\mncw{ʔVláʔah\plf{*ʔVláʔa\mbox{-}ts}}{lesser grison}{ile}{ʔak͡laʔa\pl{s}}{ʔeláʔah\plf{*ʔeláʔa\mbox{-}s} \recvar *ʔaláʔah\plf{*ʔaláʔa\mbox{-}s}}{ʔiláʔah}}
\newcommand{\doveula}[0]{\nch{ʔúlʔåh\plf{*ʔúlʔå\mbox{-}ts}}{dove}{ʔuk͡lʔå\pl{s}}{ʔúlʔåh\plf{*ʔúlʔå\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\coati}[0]{\mn{him\pla{its}}{coati}{him\pl{its}}{xim\pl{is}}}
\newcommand{\mancw}[0]{\cw{jiˀno\plf{*jiˀnó\mbox{-}l}}{man}{ʔiˀnóʔ\pla{l}}{hiˀno\plf{*hiˀnó\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\mancwsg}[0]{\cw{jiˀno}{man}{ʔiˀnóʔ}{hiˀno}}
\newcommand{\jaguar}[0]{\ncw{jiˀjåˀX₁₂}{jaguar}{jiˀjåˀx}{ʔaˀjǻh}{haˀjåχ}}
\newcommand{\treen}[0]{\ncw{jiˀlåʔ\plf{*jiˀlǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}}{tree}{jiˀk͡låʔ\pl{j}}{ʔaˀlǻʔ\pla{jʰ}}{haˀlå\plf{*haˀlǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\treensg}[0]{\ncw{jiˀlåʔ}{tree}{jiˀk͡låʔ}{ʔaˀlǻʔ}{haˀlå}}
\newcommand{\skin}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ʔåx\pla{íts}}{skin, bark}{\mbox{-}ʔax\pl{its}}{\mbox{-}ʔåx\pl{is}}{\mbox{-}ʔǻh\plf{*\mbox{-}ʔåh\mbox{-}és}}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’åχ\plf{*\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’åh\mbox{-}és}}}
\newcommand{\skinpl}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ʔåx\mbox{-}íts}{skins, barks}{\mbox{-}ʔax\mbox{-}its}{\mbox{-}ʔåx\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}ʔåh\mbox{-}és}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’åh\mbox{-}és}}
\newcommand{\skinits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’åx}{skin, bark}{ɬ\mbox{-}’ax}{t\mbox{-}’åx}{t\mbox{-}’ǻh}{t\mbox{-}’åχ}}
\newcommand{\othern}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}ʔeɬ \recind *\mbox{-}ʔéɬ}{other}{\mbox{-}ʔeɬ}{\mbox{-}ʔeɬ \recind *\mbox{-}ʔéɬ}}
\newcommand{\juice}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ʔí\pla{l}}{liquid, juice}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}’iʔ}\pl{l}}{\mbox{-}ʔiʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}ʔíʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’í\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\juiceits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’í\pla{l}}{liquid, juice}{ɬ\mbox{-}’iʔ\pl{l}}{t\mbox{-}’iʔ\pl{k}}{t\mbox{-}’íʔ\pla{l}}{t\mbox{-}’í\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\urinate}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ʔúɬ}{to urinate}{uɬ / \mbox{-}ʔuɬ}{[j]uɬ / \mbox{-}ʔuɬ}{[t]’úɬ}{[t]’úɬ}}
\newcommand{\urinateyou}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’úɬ}{you urinate}{ɬ\mbox{-}’uɬ}{t\mbox{-}’uɬ}{<hᵊ>t\mbox{-}’úɬ}{<ɬ̩>t\mbox{-}’úɬ}}
\newcommand{\urine}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ʔúɬu(ʔ)}{urine}{\mbox{-}ʔuɬu}{\mbox{-}ʔúhluʔ}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’úɬu}}
\newcommand{\urineits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’úɬu(ʔ)}{her/his urine}{t\mbox{-}’uɬu}{t\mbox{-}’úhluʔ}{t\mbox{-}’úɬu}}
\newcommand{\fatalha}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ʔaɬå(ʔ)}{fat}{\mbox{-}ʔahlǻʔ}{\mbox{-}t\mbox{-}’aɬå(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\fatalhaitssg}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}’aɬå(ʔ)}{fat}{t\mbox{-}’ahlǻʔ}{t\mbox{-}’aɬå(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\yawn}[0]{\mn{[t]’at’o}{to yawn}{[t]ot’o\mbox{-}kij}{[t]’at’o}}
\newcommand{\ashamedcw}[0]{\cw{ˀ[n]åɸé(ˀ)ɬ \recind *ˀ[n]åɸä́(ˀ)ɬ}{to be ashamed}{ˀ[n]åhwéɬ}{ˀ[n]åxʷéɬ \recvar *ˀ[n]åxʷélʰ}}
\newcommand{\diecw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ʔå(ˀ)l\andthird{*ˀ[j]i(ˀ)l}}{to die}{ˀ[j]ǻ(ˀ)l}{ˀ[j]ilʰ}}
\newcommand{\shout}[0]{\mncwnoast{*[t](’)ǻn}{to shout}{\uncert~[t]’an\gloss{to win}}{[t]ån}{*[t]ǻn}{*[t]’ǻn}}
\newcommand{\fruit}[0]{\mncwnoast{*\mbox{-}áʔ\pla{jʰ}}{fruit}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}eʔ}\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}aʔ\pl{j}}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}áʔ}\pla{jʰ}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}áʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\fruitits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}áʔ\pla{jʰ}}{its fruit}{ɬ\mbox{-}eʔ\pl{j}}{ɬ\mbox{-}aʔ\pl{j}}{hl\mbox{-}áʔ\pla{jʰ}}{ɬ\mbox{-}áʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\mouth}[0]{\mncwnoast{*\mbox{-}á(\mbox{-}jʰ)\mbox{-}xiʔ\pla{l}}{mouth}{\mbox{-}e<xiʔ>\pl{l}}{\mbox{-}a<ʃi>\pl{k}}{\uncert~*\mbox{-}á<ajʔ>}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}áj\mbox{-}hi\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\mouthits}[0]{\mncwnoast{*ɬ\mbox{-}á(\mbox{-}jʰ)\mbox{-}xiʔ\pla{l}}{her/his mouth}{ɬ\mbox{-}e<xiʔ>\pl{l}}{ɬ\mbox{-}a<ʃi>\pl{k}}{\uncert~*hl\mbox{-}á<ajʔ>}{ɬ\mbox{-}áj\mbox{-}hi\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\coal}[0]{\ncw{ɸajXoʔ\plf{*ɸajXó\mbox{-}l} / *\mbox{-}ɸájXoʔ\pla{l}}{coal}{(\mbox{-})ɸajxoʔ\pl{k}}{hwa(h)jo\mbox{-}}{xʷijho(ʔ)\plf{*xʷijhó\mbox{-}lʰ} / *\mbox{-}xʷíjho\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\coalabssg}[0]{\ncw{ɸajXoʔ}{coal}{ɸajxoʔ}{hwa(h)jo\mbox{-}}{xʷijho(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\coalrel}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}ɸájXoʔ\pla{l}}{coal}{\mbox{-}ɸajxoʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}xʷíjho\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\soninlaw}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ɸä́lʔuʔ\pla{ts}}{son\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law, brother\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}{\mbox{-}feluʔ\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}ɸak͡lʔu\pl{s}\gloss{brother\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}}{\mbox{-}hwíluʔ \recvar \mbox{-}hwéluʔ\pla{s}\gloss{son\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}}}
\newcommand{\sisinlaw}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ɸä́lits}{daughter\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law, sister\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}{\mbox{-}felits}{\mbox{-}ɸak͡lis<ʔa>\gloss{sister\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}}{\mbox{-}hwélis\gloss{daughter\mbox{-}in\mbox{-}law}}}
\newcommand{\daughter}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ǻseʔ}{daughter}{\mbox{-}asiʔ}{\mbox{-}åse}{\mbox{-}ǻseʔ}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}ǻse}}
\newcommand{\daughterits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻseʔ}{her/his daughter}{ɬ\mbox{-}asiʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}åse}{hl\mbox{-}ǻseʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻse}}
\newcommand{\son}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ǻˀs}{son}{\mbox{-}aˀs}{\mbox{-}åˀs}{\mbox{-}ǻs}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}ǻs}}
\newcommand{\sonits}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻˀs}{her/his son}{ɬ\mbox{-}aˀs}{ɬ\mbox{-}åˀs}{hl\mbox{-}ǻs}{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻs}}
\newcommand{\seed}[0]{\mcw{\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{jʰ}}{seed}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}oʔ}\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}óʔ}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\seedits}[0]{\mcw{ɬ\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{jʰ}}{its seed}{ɬ\mbox{-}oʔ\pl{j}}{hl\mbox{-}óʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\arrowkaxe}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}k’ǻxeʔ\pla{l}}{arrow}{\mbox{-}qaxiʔ\pl{l}}{\mbox{-}k’åxe}{\mbox{-}k’ǻheʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}kʲ’ǻhe\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\youngersis}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kʼínχåʔ \recvar *\mbox{-}kʼínxåʔ\pla{wot}}{younger sister}{\mbox{-}kʼinχaʔ \recvar \mbox{-}kʼinxaʔ}{\mbox{-}tʃʼinxå\pl{βot}}{\mbox{-}kʼíhnåʔ\pla{wot}}{\mbox{-}kʲʼínhå}}
\newcommand{\pet}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}låʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}lǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}}{domestic animal}{\mbox{-}k͡låʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}lá<hwah>}{\mbox{-}låʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}lǻ\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\petsg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}låʔ}{domestic animal}{\mbox{-}k͡låʔ}{\mbox{-}lá<hwah>}{\mbox{-}låʔ}}
\newcommand{\louse}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})ɬaʔ\plf{*(\mbox{-})ɬá\mbox{-}ts}}{louse}{\mbox{-}<ij>ɬeʔ\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}ɬaʔ\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}hláʔ\pla{s}}{ɬaʔ}}
\newcommand{\lousesg}[0]{\mncw{(\mbox{-})ɬaʔ}{louse}{\mbox{-}<ij>ɬeʔ}{\mbox{-}ɬaʔ}{\mbox{-}hláʔ}{ɬaʔ}}
\newcommand{\lousepl}[0]{\mnc{(\mbox{-})ɬá\mbox{-}ts}{louse}{\mbox{-}<ij>ɬe\mbox{-}ts}{\mbox{-}ɬa\mbox{-}s}{\mbox{-}hlá\mbox{-}s}}
\newcommand{\price}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}xa\plf{*\mbox{-}xá\mbox{-}l}}{price}{\mbox{-}ʃaʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}ha\plf{\mbox{-}há\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\pricesg}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}xa}{price}{\mbox{-}ʃaʔ}{\mbox{-}ha}}
\newcommand{\woodpecker}[0]{\mnc{t’isåʔ \recind t’isǻʔ\pla{l}}{cream-backed woodpecker\species{Campephilus leucopogon}}{t’isaʔ\pl{l}}{t’isåʔ\pl{k}}{t’isǻʔ\pl{l}}}
\newcommand{\dirt}[0]{\mn{\mbox{-}xéleʔ}{dirt}{\mbox{-}xiliʔ}{\mbox{-}ʃek͡le}}
\newcommand{\skymn}[0]{\mn{(ˀ)wåˀs}{sky}{waˀs}{βåˀs}}
\newcommand{\cloudmn}[0]{\mn{(ˀ)wåseʔ}{cloud}{wasiʔ}{βåseʔ}}
\newcommand{\bat}[0]{\mnc{xéjåʔ\pla{l}}{bat}{xajaʔ\pl{l}}{ʃejå\pl{k}}{<ʔa>héjaʔ\pla{l}}}
\newcommand{\rib}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ˀwɬiʔ \recind *\mbox{-}ˀwɬíʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀwɬí\mbox{-}ts}}{rib}{\mbox{-}ˀweɬiʔ\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}ˀβɬi / \mbox{-}βɬiʔ\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}hlí<s>}}
\newcommand{\rheum}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}t’íleʔ\pla{jʰ}}{rheum}{\mbox{-}t’iliʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}t’ik͡le\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}t’íle\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\bromelia}[0]{\ncw{wijeʔ}{caraguatá\species{Bromelia serra}}{βijeʔ \recind jijeʔ}{wijéʔ}{ˀwuje(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\expert}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}wóʔ\pla{ts}}{expert}{\mbox{-}woʔ\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}βoʔ\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}wóʔ\pla{s}}{\mbox{-}wóʔ\pla{s}}}
\newcommand{\vrbpl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}xäˀn(eʔ)}{verbal plural (suffix)}{\mbox{-}ʃaˀneʔ / \mbox{-}xaˀneʔ}{\mbox{-}heˀn(eʔ)}{\mbox{-}heˀn}}
\newcommand{\worm}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}wó\pla{ts}}{worm}{\mbox{-}βoʔ\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}wóʔ\pla{s}}{\mbox{-}wó\pla{s}}}
\newcommand{\penis}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ó\pla{l}}{penis}{\mbox{-}oʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}ó\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\penisits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}ó\pla{l}}{his penis}{ɬ\mbox{-}oʔ\pl{k}}{hl\mbox{-}óʔ\pla{l}}{ɬ\mbox{-}ó\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\resin}[0]{\ncwnoast{*\mbox{-}í(t)s’i(ʔ)\pla{l}}{resin, sap}{\mbox{-}its’i\pl{k}}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}íts’iʔ}\pla{l}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}íts’i}}
\newcommand{\resinits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}í(t)s’i(ʔ)\pla{l}}{resin, sap}{ɬ\mbox{-}its’i\pl{k}}{hl\mbox{-}íts’iʔ\pla{l}}{ɬ\mbox{-}íts’i}}
\newcommand{\thorne}[0]{\mncwnoast{*\mbox{-}e\plf{*\mbox{-}é\mbox{-}l}}{thorn}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}iʔ}}{\mbox{-}eʔ\pl{k}}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}éʔ}\pla{l}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}e}}
\newcommand{\thorneitssg}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}e}{its thorn}{ɬ\mbox{-}iʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}eʔ}{hl\mbox{-}éʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}e}}
\newcommand{\wing}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}äɸ\plf{*\mbox{-}ɸä́\mbox{-}ts}}{wing}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}ef}\plf{ɬe\mbox{-}fe\mbox{-}ts}}{\mbox{-}aɸ\plf{\mbox{-}<a>ɸa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}hw<és>}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}exʷ}}
\newcommand{\wingitssg}[0]{\mnw{ɬ\mbox{-}äɸ}{its wing}{ɬ\mbox{-}ef}{ɬ\mbox{-}aɸ}{ɬ\mbox{-}exʷ}}
\newcommand{\companion}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ɸah\plf{*\mbox{-}ɸa\mbox{-}ts}}{companion}{\mbox{-}fe\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}ɸa\pl{s}}{\mbox{-}hwah\plf{*\mbox{-}hwa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}xʷah\plf{*\mbox{-}xʷa\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\disease}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ɸá\mbox{-}ˀmat}{disease}{<eq>fe\mbox{-}ˀmet}{\mbox{-}ɸa\mbox{-}ˀmat}{\mbox{-}hwá\mbox{-}ˀmat}}
\newcommand{\rightn}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ɸájiˀx}{right}{\mbox{-}fejiˀx\gloss{left}}{\mbox{-}ɸajiˀʃ}{\mbox{-}hwíjah}}
\newcommand{\flyv}[0]{\ncw{[ji]ɸä́ˀjå \recvar *ɸäˀjå}{to fly}{[ji]ɸåˀjå}{[ʔi]hwéˀjåʔ}{xʷeˀjå \recvar *w\mbox{-} \recvar *\mbox{-}i\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\cutdown}[0]{\mncw{[ji]ɸáˀx}{to cut down}{fex\mbox{-}inet\mbox{-}kiʔ\gloss{ax}}{[ji]ɸaˀʃ}{[ʔi]hwáh\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]xʷáχ}}
\newcommand{\tell}[0]{\mncw{[ji]ɸä́l}{to tell}{n(i)\mbox{-}fel\mbox{-}im}{n(i)\mbox{-}ɸak / n(i)\mbox{-}ɸak͡l\mbox{-}}{[ʔi]hwél}{[ʔi]xʷélʰ / *[ʔi]xʷél\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\movev}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}t’ij \recind *\mbox{-}t’íj}{to move}{[βa]t’ij}{[ʔi]t’ijʔ}}
\newcommand{\aunt}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}t’ox \recind *\mbox{-}t’óx}{aunt}{\mbox{-}t’ox}{\mbox{-}<i>t’óh}{\mbox{-}<wi>t’oχ}}
\newcommand{\nightmonkey}[0]{\nch{ˀlä́jX₂₃VnåX₁₃å}{Azara’s night monkey}{k͡lajxenåxå}{ˀléhjanåhå\mbox{-}keʔ}}
\newcommand{\savannahhawk}[0]{\mncw{mijó\pla{l}}{savannah hawk}{mijo\pl{l}}{mijo\pl{k}}{\mbox{mijóʔ}\pla{l}}{mijóh}}
\newcommand{\bathe}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}nájʰ}{to bathe}{[βa]naj}{[ʔi]náj\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]nájʰ}}
\newcommand{\pathn}[0]{\ncw{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjiˀx\plf{*(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjx\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{path}{nåjiˀʃ\plf{(\mbox{-}ˀ)nåjʃ\mbox{-}aj} / \mbox{-}ˀnåjiˀʃ}{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjih\plf{*(\mbox{-})ˀnǻhj\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjiχ\plf{*(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\pathnabs}[0]{\ncw{ˀnǻjiˀx\plf{*ˀnǻjx\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{path}{nåjiʃ\plf{nåjʃ\mbox{-}aj}}{ˀnǻjih\plf{*ˀnǻhj\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{ˀnǻjiχ\plf{*ˀnǻjh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\pathpl}[0]{\ncw{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjx\mbox{-}ajʰ}{paths}{(\mbox{-})nåjʃ\mbox{-}aj}{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻhj\mbox{-}ajʰ}{(\mbox{-})ˀnǻjh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}
\newcommand{\breath}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}jáɬ}{breath}{\mbox{-}jaɬ}{\mbox{-}jáɬ}{\mbox{-}jáɬ}}
\newcommand{\throwpush}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ɸom}{to throw, to push}{[ʔi]hwóm\mbox{-}ah}{[t]xʷom}}
\newcommand{\locustmn}[0]{\mn{ɸánhaʔ \recind *ɸä́nhaʔ\pla{jʰ}}{locust}{<e>fenheʔ\pl{j}}{ɸanxa\pl{j}}}
\newcommand{\spitcw}[0]{\cw{[ʔi]ɸá(t)s’un}{to spit}{[ʔi]hwáts’un\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]xʷáts’un}}
\newcommand{\dreamv}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ɸíɬan}{to dream}{[ʔi]hwíhlan}{[t]xʷíɬan}}
\newcommand{\dreamn}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ɸíɬä(ˀ)k}{dream}{\mbox{-}hwíhlek}{\mbox{-}xʷíɬeq}}
\newcommand{\girl}[0]{\ncw{ɬútsX₂₃a(ʔ)\pla{jek}}{girl}{ɬutsxa\pl{jetʃ}}{hlúsaʔ\pla{jek}}{ɬútsha}}
\newcommand{\girlsg}[0]{\ncw{ɬútsX₂₃a(ʔ)}{girl}{ɬutsxa}{hlúsaʔ}{ɬútsha}}
\newcommand{\pocote}[0]{\cw{ɸílå(ˀ)X₁₂}{pocote\species{Solanum sp.}}{hwílåh}{xʷílåχ}}
\newcommand{\acquainted}[0]{\ncw{[ni]{-}tǻɸä(ˀ)l\mbox{-}\APPL}{to know, to be acquainted}{[ni]tåɸak͡l\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]tǻhwel\mbox{-}\APPL}{\mbox{-}tǻxʷel\mbox{-}{\APPL} / *\mbox{-}tǻxʷnh\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\tireddie}[0]{\mn{waɸ \recind *wäɸ}{to be tired, to die}{[ji]wef}{βaɸ}}
\newcommand{\rhea}[0]{\mncw{ˀwǻnXåɬåχ\plf{*ˀwǻnXåɬå\mbox{-}ts}}{rhea}{waaɬaχ}{βånxåɬåx\plf{βånxåɬå\mbox{-}s}}{ˀwǻnhlåh\plf{*ˀwǻnhlå\mbox{-}s}}{wǻˀnɬåχ\plf{*wǻˀnɬå\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\climb}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀwVˀɬ \recind *\mbox{-}ˀwV́ˀɬ}{to climb}{weˀɬ}{βåˀɬ}{[ʔi]ˀwúɬ}{[t]ˀwuɬ \recind *[t]ˀwúɬ}}
\newcommand{\puma}[0]{\ncw{ʔuwáɬe(ˀ)χ \recvar *C’uwáɬe(ˀ)χ}{puma}{<xum>p’uβaɬex}{k’uwáhlah}{ʔowáɬaχ \recvar *C’owáɬaχ}}
\newcommand{\termitehouse}[0]{\nw{\mbox{-}uwa}{termite house}{\mbox{-}uβa}{<ɬ>uwa}}
\newcommand{\termitehouseits}[0]{\nw{ɬ\mbox{-}uwa}{its termite house}{ɬ\mbox{-}uβa}{<ɬ>uwa}}
\newcommand{\onemn}[0]{\mn{ˀwéˀɬ$=$aʔ}{one}{<e>wiˀɬ\mbox{-}eʔ}{βéˀɬ<a> / \mbox{-}ˀβéˀɬ<a>}}
\newcommand{\dayworld}[0]{\mnc{ˀnáɬu(h)\plf{*ˀnáɬu\mbox{-}ts}}{day, world}{neɬu\pl{ts}}{naɬu\pl{s}}{ˀnáhl<ekis> \recind *ˀnáhl<ekes>\gloss{midday}}}
\newcommand{\hookmn}[0]{\mn{(\mbox{-})nawan \recind *\mbox{-}ä\mbox{-}}{hook}{newen}{\mbox{-}naβan}}
\newcommand{\stinger}[0]{\mncwnoast{*\mbox{-}ǻniˀs}{stinger}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}aniˀs}}{\third{ɬ\mbox{-}ånis}}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}ǻnis}}{\uncert~\third{*ɬ\mbox{-}ǻˀni}}}
\newcommand{\stingerits}[0]{\mncwnoast{*ɬ\mbox{-}ǻniˀs}{its stinger}{ɬ\mbox{-}aniˀs}{ɬ\mbox{-}ånis}{*hl\mbox{-}ǻnis}{\uncert~*ɬ\mbox{-}ǻˀni}}
\newcommand{\sandisaj}[0]{\mc{\{j/ʔ\}is\{a/å/e\}ˀχ \recind *\{j/ʔ\}is\{á/ǻ/é\}ˀχ}{sand}{isaˀχ}{ʔisáh \recind *ʔisǻh}}
\newcommand{\soul}[0]{\mncnoast{*\mbox{-}sǻq’ålʰ\plf{*\mbox{-}sǻq’ål\mbox{-}its}}{soul, spirit}{\uncert~\mbox{-}siˀnq’al\pl{its}}{\mbox{-}såk’åk͡l<it>}{*\mbox{-}sǻq’ålʰ\plf{*\mbox{-}sǻq’ål\mbox{-}is}}}
\newcommand{\cane}[0]{\nch{siséh\plf{*sisé\mbox{-}l}}{cane}{sise\pl{k}}{sᵊséh\plf{*sᵊsé\mbox{-}l}}}
\newcommand{\vagina}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}su(ʔ)\plf{*\mbox{-}sú\mbox{-}l}}{vagina}{\mbox{-}suʔ\pl{l}}{\mbox{-}suʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}<í>suʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}su(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\vaginasg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}su(ʔ)}{vagina}{\mbox{-}suʔ}{\mbox{-}suʔ}{\mbox{-}<í>suʔ}{\mbox{-}su(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\anteater}[0]{\ncw{sˀwúlaˀχ\plf{*sˀwúla\mbox{-}ts}}{anteater}{sˀβuk͡lax\plf{sβuk͡la\mbox{-}s}}{sᵊʔúlah\plf{*sᵊʔúla\mbox{-}s}}{súlaχ}}
\newcommand{\blackalgarrobof}[0]{\mnw{wósitseχ}{black algarrobo fruit\species{Prosopis nigra}}{ositsaχ}{\mbox{βaitsex}}{wósotsaχ}}
\newcommand{\blackalgarrobot}[0]{\mncw{wósits\mbox{-}uˀk}{black algarrobo tree\species{Prosopis nigra}}{osits\mbox{-}uˀk}{βaitse\mbox{-}juk}{wósis\mbox{-}uk}{wósots\mbox{-}ukʷ}}
\newcommand{\leafmn}[0]{\mn{\mbox{-}saˀx \recind *\mbox{-}säˀx}{leaf}{\third{ɬe\mbox{-}seˀx}}{\mbox{-}saˀʃ}}
\newcommand{\cicada}[0]{\mn{sålå(ˀ)l\plf{*sålål\mbox{-}its}}{middle\mbox{-}sized cicada}{sala(ˀ)l\plf{salal\mbox{-}its}}{såk͡l<åk͡l>åk\pl{is}}}
\newcommand{\siyaj}[0]{\mn{sijå(ˀ)χ\plf{*sijåχ\mbox{-}is}}{fish~sp.}{sija(ˀ)χ\plf{sijaχ\mbox{-}its}}{sijåx\pl{is}}}
\newcommand{\bite}[0]{\mcw{[j]ékɸaˀx}{to bite}{[j]ikfeˀx}{[j]ókwah}{[j]ókʷaχ}}
\newcommand{\youngerbro}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kʼínix\plf{*\mbox{-}k’ínxi\mbox{-}ts}}{younger brother}{\mbox{-}kʼinix}{\mbox{-}tʃʼiniʃ}{\mbox{-}kʼínih\plf{*\mbox{-}kʼíhni\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}kʲʼíniχ\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲʼínhi\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\wash}[0]{\mncw{[ji]léˀx}{to wash}{[ji]lix\mbox{-}uʔ\gloss{to clean}}{[ji]k͡leˀʃ}{[ʔi]léh}{[ʔi]léχ}}
\newcommand{\languageword}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ˀliˀx\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀlix\mbox{-}ájʰ}}{language, word}{\mbox{-}ˀlix<eʔ>}{\mbox{-}ˀk͡liˀʃ\plf{\mbox{-}ˀk͡liʃ\mbox{-}aj}}{\mbox{-}ˀlíh\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀlih\mbox{-}ájʰ}}}
\newcommand{\languagewordsg}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ˀliˀx}{language, word}{\mbox{-}ˀlix<eʔ>}{\mbox{-}ˀk͡liˀʃ}{\mbox{-}ˀlíh}}
\newcommand{\languagewordpl}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}ˀlix\mbox{-}ájʰ}{languages, words}{\mbox{-}ˀlix\mbox{-}ej}{\mbox{-}ˀk͡liʃ\mbox{-}aj}{\mbox{-}ˀlih\mbox{-}ájʰ}}
\newcommand{\nose}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}naˀx \recind *\mbox{-}náˀx / *\mbox{-}nxa\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}nxá\mbox{-}}{nose}{\mbox{-}neˀx / \mbox{-}nxe\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}naˀʃ\plf{\mbox{-}nʃa\mbox{-}s}}{\mbox{-}hná<tVwoh>}{\mbox{-}nh<us>}}
\newcommand{\noseobl}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}nxa\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}nxá\mbox{-}}{nose}{\mbox{-}nxe\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}nʃa\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}hná<tVwoh>}{\mbox{-}nh<us>}}
\newcommand{\smelln}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}njiˀx}{smell}{\mbox{-}njiˀx}{\mbox{-}niˀʃ}{\mbox{-}níh}{\mbox{-}niχ}}
\newcommand{\burrow}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}wä́ˀx\plf{*\mbox{-}w(ä)x\mbox{-}ájʰ}}{burrow; anus}{\mbox{-}βaˀʃ\plf{\mbox{-}βaʃ\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{\mbox{-}wéh}{\mbox{-}wéχ\plf{\mbox{-}wh\mbox{-}ájʰ}}}
\newcommand{\saymn}[0]{\mn{[ji]t’ex}{to say}{[ji]t’ix}{[ji]t’eʃ}}
\newcommand{\stagnant}[0]{\cw{ˀwá(ˀ)x\plf{*ˀwáx\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{stagnant water}{hl\mbox{-}<a>ˀwáh\pla{ajʰ}}{ˀwáχ\plf{*ˀwáh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\stagnantsg}[0]{\cw{ˀwá(ˀ)x}{stagnant water}{hl\mbox{-}<a>ˀwáh}{ˀwáχ}}
\newcommand{\night}[0]{\mncw{(X₁₃on\mbox{-})xaˀχ\plf{*(X₁₃on\mbox{-})xáh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{night}{<na>xaˀχ}{<xon>ʃaˀx\plf{<xon>ʃaˀx\mbox{-}aj}}{<ʔa>h<n>áh \recind *<ʔå>h<n>áh}{<hon>aχ\plf{*<hon>áh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\nightnw}[0]{\nw{X₁₃on\mbox{-}xaˀχ\plf{*X₁₃on\mbox{-}xáh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}{night}{<xon>ʃaˀx\plf{<xon>ʃaˀx\mbox{-}aj}}{<hon>aχ\plf{*<hon>áh\mbox{-}ajʰ}}}
\newcommand{\nightnwsg}[0]{\nw{X₁₃on\mbox{-}xaˀχ}{night}{<xon>ʃaˀx}{<hon>aχ}}
\newcommand{\nightncw}[0]{\ncw{X₁₃on\mbox{-}xaˀχ}{night}{<xon>ʃaˀx}{<ʔa>h<n>áh \recind *<ʔå>h<n>áh}{<hon>aχ}}
\newcommand{\egg}[0]{\ncwnoast{*\mbox{-}xä́jk’u(ʔ)\pla{l}}{egg}{\mbox{-}ʃajk’u\pl{k}}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}éjk’uʔ}\pla{l}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}ɪ́kʲ’u\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\eggits}[0]{\ncwnoast{*ɬ\mbox{-}xä́jk’u\pla{l}}{egg}{ɬ\mbox{-}ʃajk’u\pl{k}}{*hl\mbox{-}éjk’uʔ\pla{l}}{*ɬ\mbox{-}ɪ́kʲ’u\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\jelayuk}[0]{\ncw{xélå\mbox{-}juˀk}{tree~sp.}{ʃek͡lå\mbox{-}juk}{hél\mbox{-}ek}{hél\mbox{-}ekʷ}}
\newcommand{\palocruzmn}[0]{\mn{xoxaw\mbox{-}uˀk \recvar *xoxi\mbox{-}juˀk\plf{*\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}{palo cruz\species{Tabebuia nodosa}}{xoxew\mbox{-}uˀk\plf{xoxew\mbox{-}kw\mbox{-}i}}{xoxi\mbox{-}juk\plf{xoxi\mbox{-}ku\mbox{-}j}}}
\newcommand{\largefat}[0]{\ncw{wV́ˀχ\plf{*wV́\mbox{-}ts}}{large, fat}{\mbox{-}βåˀx}{wúh\plf{*wú\mbox{-}s}}{wúxʷ\plf{*wú\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\piranhamn}[0]{\mn{(ˀ)wǻnaˀχ\plf{*(ˀ)wǻnha\mbox{-}ts}}{piranha}{wanaˀχ\plf{wanhe\mbox{-}ts}}{βånax\plf{βånxa\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\armadillo}[0]{\mncw{k’alxó\pla{ts}}{armadillo~sp.}{k’oloˀx}{k’akxo\pl{s}}{k’ihlóʔ\pla{s}}{kʲ’anhóh}}
\newcommand{\armadillonomaka}[0]{\ncw{k’alxó\pla{ts}}{armadillo~sp.}{k’akxo\pl{s}}{k’ihlóʔ\pla{s}}{kʲ’anhóh}}
\newcommand{\moon}[0]{\ncw{X₂₃wéˀlah\plf{*X₂₃wéˀla\mbox{-}ts}}{moon}{xiβeˀla\pl{s}}{wéˀlah\plf{*wéˀla\mbox{-}s}}{ˣwéˀlah}}
\newcommand{\fox}[0]{\cw{Xmáwoh}{fox}{máwo\mbox{-}tah}{ˣmáwoh}}
\newcommand{\hornero}[0]{\mncw{ts’áts’ih\plf{*ts’áts’i\mbox{-}l}}{rufous hornero}{ts’its’i\pl{l}}{ts’ats’i\pl{k}}{sát’ih}{táts’i}}
\newcommand{\whiteegret}[0]{\cw{wóp’ih \recind *wóɸ’ih \recvar *móp’ih \recind *móɸ’ih}{white egret}{wóp’ih}{móp’i}}
\newcommand{\najendup}[0]{\mncw{n\mbox{-}åχ}{to end up}{n\mbox{-}aχ}{n\mbox{-}åx}{<n>óhw\mbox{-}\APPL}{<n>oxʷ}}
\newcommand{\flower}[0]{\ncwnoast{*\mbox{-}áwå(ʔ)}{flower}{\mbox{-}aβå}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}áwoʔ}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}áwo}}
\newcommand{\flowerits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}áwå(ʔ)}{its flower}{ɬ\mbox{-}aβå}{hl\mbox{-}áwoʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}áwo}}
\newcommand{\guayacan}[0]{\mcw{wák’a\mbox{-}juˀk\plf{*wák’a\mbox{-}jku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{guayacán}{wek’e\mbox{-}juˀk\plf{wek’e\mbox{-}jkw\mbox{-}i}}{wák’a\mbox{-}juk\plf{*wák’a\mbox{-}jku\mbox{-}jʰ}}{wákʲ’a\mbox{-}jukʷ\plf{*wákʲ’a\mbox{-}kʲu\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\dov}[0]{\mncw{[ji]wó}{to do}{woʔ\mbox{-}oj}{βoʔ<oj>}{[ʔi]wó / *\mbox{-}wó}{[ʔi]wó\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\throwv}[0]{\mcw{[ji]woˀm}{to throw}{[i]wuˀm}{[ʔi]wóm\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]woˀm}}
\newcommand{\wolf}[0]{\mn{(ˀ)wawo(h)\pla{l}}{maned wolf}{wowo\pl{l}}{βaβo\pl{k}}}
\newcommand{\balawasp}[0]{\cw{wóna(ʔ)}{bala wasp honey; hat}{wónaʔ}{wóˀnah}}
\newcommand{\burnvt}[0]{\cw{[ji]wún}{to burn (tr.)}{[ʔi]wún}{[ʔi]wún}}
\newcommand{\pll}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(é)l}{\PL}{\mbox{-}l}{\mbox{-}(e)k}{\mbox{-}(é)l}{\mbox{-}(é)lʰ}}
\newcommand{\withstand}[0]{\ncw{[ji]låˀj}{to withstand}{[ji]k͡låˀj}{[ji]lǻj\mbox{-}eh}{[ji]låj}}
\newcommand{\whitelim}[0]{\nch{lim \recind *lím}{white}{k͡lim }{lím\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\ashes}[0]{\mc{(\mbox{-})lo(ʔ) \recind *(\mbox{-})ló(ʔ)}{ashes}{loʔ}{\mbox{-}lóʔ}}
\newcommand{\walk}[0]{\mncw{ˀwäleˀk}{to walk}{\mbox{-}<i>ˀwelki\mbox{-}ˀmet\gloss{to limp}}{βak͡leˀtʃ}{[ʔi]ˀwélek}{ˀweleq}}
\newcommand{\brightness}[0]{\cwnoast{*\mbox{-}áˀl}{light, brightness}{\third{*hl\mbox{-}áˀl}}{*\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}álʰ}}
\newcommand{\brightnessits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}áˀl}{its light, its brightness}{ɬ\mbox{-}áˀl}{ɬ\mbox{-}álʰ}}
\newcommand{\cheek}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}k’aló(ʔ)\pla{ts}}{cheek}{\mbox{-}k’alóʔ\pla{s}}{\mbox{-}kʲ’álo\pla{s}}}
\newcommand{\smooth}[0]{\mn{lama(h) \recind *läma(h)\pla{m}}{to be smooth}{leːme\plf{leme\mbox{-}m}}{k͡lama<m>}}
\newcommand{\agile}[0]{\mn{maˀlaˀl \recind *\mbox{-}ä\mbox{-}}{agile}{meˀleˀl\gloss{to move}}{mak͡laˀk}}
\newcommand{\leafhaircw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ˀwóle(ʔ)}{leaf, hair, feather}{\mbox{-}ˀwóleʔ}{\mbox{-}ˀwóle}}
\newcommand{\gofirst}[0]{\mnc{n\mbox{-}ǻjin}{to go first}{[wa]<th>ajin}{n\mbox{-}åjin}{[ʔi]<n>ǻjin}}
\newcommand{\namen}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}éj\pla{its}}{name}{\mbox{-}ij\pl{its}}{\mbox{-}ej\pl{is}}{\mbox{-}éjʔ\pla{is}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éj\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\namenitssg}[0]{\mncw{ɬ\mbox{-}éj}{her/his name}{ɬ\mbox{-}ij}{ɬ\mbox{-}ej}{hl\mbox{-}éjʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}éj}}
\newcommand{\yicaay}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ä́ˀj\plf{*\mbox{-}ä́j\mbox{-}is}}{yica bag}{\mbox{-}aˀj\plf{\mbox{-}aj\mbox{-}is}}{\mbox{-}éjʔ\pla{is}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éj\pla{is}}}
\newcommand{\yicaayitssg}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}ä́ˀj}{yica bag}{ɬ\mbox{-}aˀj}{hl\mbox{-}éjʔ}{ɬ\mbox{-}éj}}
\newcommand{\blood}[0]{\ncw{(\mbox{-})ˀwoˀj}{blood}{βoˀj / \mbox{-}ˀβoj\mbox{-}ej}{(\mbox{-})ˀwój\mbox{-}is}{ˀwoj\mbox{-}ís / *\mbox{-}ˀwój\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\bloodpl}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ˀwój\mbox{-}its}{blood.\PL}{(\mbox{-})ˀwój\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}ˀwój\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\spitmn}[0]{\mn{[t]k’ij}{to spit}{[te]k’ij}{[t]<’a>k’ij}}
\newcommand{\soundv}[0]{\mn{t’åˀj}{to sound, to have voice}{t’aj}{t’åˀj}}
\newcommand{\clothes}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ˀwu(ˀ)j}{clothes, blanket}{\mbox{-}ˀwújʔ}{\mbox{-}ˀwuj}}
\newcommand{\plaj}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}(á)jʰ}{\PL}{\mbox{-}(e)j}{\mbox{-}(a)j}{\mbox{-}(á)jʰ}{\mbox{-}(á)jʰ}}
\newcommand{\distal}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ejʰ}{\APPL:{\textsc{distal}}}{\mbox{-}ij}{\mbox{-}ej}{\mbox{-}ejʰ}{\mbox{-}ejʰ}}
\newcommand{\arrive}[0]{\mncw{n\mbox{-}ǻm}{to arrive}{n\mbox{-}am}{n\mbox{-}am}{n\mbox{-}ǻm}{<n>ǻm}}
\newcommand{\putv}[0]{\mncw{[j]ä́n}{to put}{[j]en\mbox{-}\APPL}{[j]an}{[j]én}{[j]én}}
\newcommand{\father}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}nå(ʔ) \recind *\mbox{-}nǻ(ʔ)\pla{wot}}{father}{nå\mbox{-}βot\gloss{parents}}{\mbox{-}nǻʔ\plf{*\mbox{-}ná\mbox{-}wot}}}
\newcommand{\stretchout}[0]{\ncw{[ji]k’ä́n}{to stretch out}{[ji]tʃ’an}{[ʔi]k’én\mbox{-}\APPL}{[hi]kʲ’én}}
\newcommand{\obey}[0]{\mn{[t]k’an \recind *[t]k’än}{to obey}{[te]k’en\gloss{to respect}}{[t(a)]tʃ’an}}
\newcommand{\bonenu}[0]{\mnw{(\mbox{-})nú(ʔ)\pla{ts}}{bone}{\mbox{-}nu\pl{ts}}{\mbox{-}nuʔ\pl{s}}{nú(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\cislocative}[0]{\mncw{n\mbox{-}}{\CISL}{n\mbox{-}}{n\mbox{-}}{n\mbox{-}}{<n>\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\tongue}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}q’á(ˀ)X₁₂}{tongue}{\mbox{-}q’áh}{\mbox{-}q’áχ\gloss{mouth}}}
\newcommand{\gov}[0]{\ncw{[ji]X₁₃o(ʔ) \recind *[ji]X₁₃ó(ʔ)}{to go}{[ji]xoʔ}{[ʔi]hóʔ}{[ji]ho(ʔ) \recind *[ji]hó(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\killbird}[0]{\ncw{[ji]ɸχän\mbox{-} \recind *[ji]ɸχä́n\mbox{-}}{to kill a bird}{[ji]ɸxan\mbox{-}\APPL}{<ʔa>hwén\mbox{-}(n)ah\gloss{bird}}{<ʔa>xʷén\mbox{-}kʲe\gloss{bird}}}
\newcommand{\pronominal}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ǻˀm}{pronominal formative}{\mbox{-}ǻˀm}{\mbox{-}áˀm}}
\newcommand{\bottomn}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}k’o\plf{*\mbox{-}k’ó\mbox{-}l}}{bottom}{\mbox{-}k’oʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}k’óʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲ’o\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲ’ó\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\hornclub}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kʼu\plf{*\mbox{-}kʼú\mbox{-}l}}{horn, club}{\mbox{-}kʼuʔ\pl{l}}{\mbox{-}kʼuʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}k’úʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}kʲ’u\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲ’ú\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\hornclubsg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kʼu}{horn, club}{\mbox{-}kʼu}{\mbox{-}kʼuʔ}{\mbox{-}k’úʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲ’u}}
\newcommand{\hornclubpl}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}kʼú\mbox{-}l}{horns, clubs}{\mbox{-}kʼu\mbox{-}l}{\mbox{-}kʼu\mbox{-}k}{\mbox{-}k’ú\mbox{-}l}{\mbox{-}kʲ’ú\mbox{-}lʰ}}
\newcommand{\lick}[0]{\ncw{n\mbox{-}ap’u \recind *n\mbox{-}aɸ’u (\recind *\mbox{-}á\mbox{-} \recind *\mbox{-}ú)}{to lick}{n\mbox{-}ap’u}{[ʔi]<n>áp’uʔ}{<n>ap’u \recind *<n>áp’u \recind *<n>ap’úh}}
\newcommand{\newadj}[0]{\mncw{n̩k’a}{new}{iˀnk’a}{nitʃ’a}{n̩k’áʔ}{nekʲ’a \recind *nékʲ’a \recind *nekʲ’e \recind *nékʲ’e}}
\newcommand{\tears}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}t’é\mbox{-}l}{tears}{\mbox{-}t’i\mbox{-}l}{\mbox{-}t’e<k͡l>\mbox{-}is}{\mbox{-}t’é<l>\mbox{-}is}}
\newcommand{\belly}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}w(t)s’é\pla{l}}{belly}{\mbox{-}βtsʼe\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}ts’éʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}tsʼé\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\bellyits}[0]{\ncw{ɬ̩\mbox{-}w(t)s’é\pla{l}}{his/her belly}{ɬa\mbox{-}βtsʼe\pl{k}}{hᵊ\mbox{-}ts’éʔ\pla{l}}{ɬ̩\mbox{-}tsʼé\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\neck}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀwo\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀwó\mbox{-}l}}{neck}{\mbox{-}wo<nxeʔ>}{\mbox{-}ˀβoʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}ˀwóʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}ˀwo\plf{*\mbox{-}ˀwó\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\necksg}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ˀwo}{neck}{\mbox{-}wo<nxeʔ>}{\mbox{-}ˀβoʔ}{\mbox{-}ˀwóʔ}{\mbox{-}ˀwo}}
\newcommand{\suckcw}[0]{\cw{[ji](t)s’u(ʔ)}{to suck}{[ʔi]ts’ú\mbox{-}\APPL}{[hi]ts’u(ʔ)}}
\newcommand{\cover}[0]{\ncw{[ji]p’o(ʔ) \recind *[ji]ɸ’o(ʔ) \recind *[ji]p’ó(ʔ) \recind *[ji]ɸ’ó(ʔ)}{to cover}{[ji]p’o}{[ʔi]p’ó\mbox{-}\APPL}{[hi]p’ó\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\coverappl}[0]{\ncw{[ji]p’ó\mbox{-}{\APPL} \recind *[ji]ɸ’ó\mbox{-}\APPL}{to cover}{[ji]p’o\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ʔi]p’ó\mbox{-}\APPL}{[hi]p’ó\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\foot}[0]{\mn{\mbox{-}ɸ’i(ʔ)}{foot}{\mbox{-}f’iʔ}{\mbox{-}p’i\mbox{-}k’o\gloss{heel}}}
\newcommand{\earkfe}[0]{\mnw{\mbox{-}kɸe(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{ear}{\mbox{-}kfiʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}kɸeʔ\pl{j}}{\mbox{-}(t\mbox{-})kʷe<j> / *\mbox{-}(t\mbox{-})kʷe\mbox{-}\gloss{arm, hand}}}
\newcommand{\earkfesg}[0]{\mnw{\mbox{-}kɸe(ʔ)}{ear}{\mbox{-}kfiʔ}{\mbox{-}kɸeʔ}{\mbox{-}(t\mbox{-})kʷe<j> / *\mbox{-}(t\mbox{-})kʷe\mbox{-}\gloss{arm, hand}}}
\newcommand{\passv}[0]{\ncw{n\mbox{-}u(ʔ) \recind *n\mbox{-}ú(ʔ)}{to throw oneself, to pass}{n\mbox{-}uʔ}{[ʔi]<n>úʔ}{[ʔi]<n>ú\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\demh}[0]{\mnc{h\mbox{-}}{that (outside the speaker’s sight)}{h\mbox{-}}{xaʔ}{háʔ \recind *hǻʔ}}
\newcommand{\demk}[0]{\mnc{k\mbox{-}}{that (outside the speaker’s sight)}{k\mbox{-}}{kaʔ}{kǻʔ}}
\newcommand{\demf}[0]{\nch{ɬ̩\mbox{-}}{feminine (demonstratives)}{ɬ\mbox{-}}{hᵊ / *hl\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\demlh}[0]{\nch{ɬaʔ}{this.{\textsc{f}} (within one’s hands’ reach)}{ɬaʔ}{hlaʔa}}
\newcommand{\demn}[0]{\mcw{n\mbox{-}}{this (outside one’s hands’ reach)}{n\mbox{-}}{náʔ}{$=$nah\gloss{this (within one’s hands’ reach)} / \uncert{*n<ih>\gloss{this (outside one’s hands’ reach, vertical)}}}}
\newcommand{\demnn}[0]{\mnc{ˀnaʔ}{this.{\textsc{m}} (within one’s hands’ reach)}{ha\mbox{-}ˀneʔ}{naʔ}{ˀnáʔ}}
\newcommand{\demp}[0]{\mncw{p\mbox{-}}{that (outside the speaker’s sight and never seen before)}{p\mbox{-}}{paʔ}{páʔ \recind *pǻʔ}{$=$pa}}
\newcommand{\demts}[0]{\mcw{ts\mbox{-}}{that (within the speaker’s sight)}{ts\mbox{-}}{séʔ}{$=$tsoh\gloss{that (moving away)}}}
\newcommand{\demwa}[0]{\mnc{\mbox{-}waʔ}{plural (demonstratives)}{\mbox{-}weʔ}{\mbox{-}βaʔ}{\mbox{-}wáʔ}}
\newcommand{\interr}[0]{\mc{ma}{interrogative particle}{me}{ma}}
\newcommand{\spank}[0]{\mc{[ji]selǻn}{to spank}{[j]<eq>silan\gloss{to spank}}{[ʔi]selǻn\gloss{to store}\upshape{; }\intxt{*[ʔi]selǻn\mbox{-}eh}\gloss{to prepare}}}
\newcommand{\paralytic}[0]{\mn{ʔaˀnqoˀk}{paralytic}{onqok}{ʔaˀnkoˀk}}
\newcommand{\answer}[0]{\mncw{[ji]kúˀɬ}{to answer}{[j]<e>kuˀɬ}{[ji]kuˀɬ}{[ʔi]kúhl\mbox{-}\APPL}{[ni]kʲúɬ}}
\newcommand{\distrust}[0]{\mncw{[ji]qákuʔ}{to distrust}{[je]qekuʔ}{[ji]kaku}{[ji]qákuʔ}{[ji]qákʲu\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\medicine}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}qáka\pla{l}}{medicine}{\mbox{-}qákaʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}qákʲa\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\teach}[0]{\mnc{ˀ[j]éjxåts\mbox{-}han}{to teach}{[j]ixats<hen>}{[j]ejxats\mbox{-}xan / \mbox{-}ʔejxats\mbox{-}xan}{ˀ[j]éjåhås<an>}}
\newcommand{\feces}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}muk\plf{*\mbox{-}mhu\mbox{-}jʰ}}{feces}{\mbox{-}<i>muk\plf{\mbox{-}<i>mhu\mbox{-}j}}{(\mbox{-})<sa>muk\plf{(\mbox{-})<sa>mxu\mbox{-}j}}{\mbox{-}<ˀjá>muk}{\mbox{-}<ˀjá>mukʷ\plf{*\mbox{-}<ˀjá>mhu\mbox{-}jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\hurt}[0]{\mncw{ʔǻˀjteχ\plf{*ʔǻˀjte\mbox{-}ts}}{to hurt}{aʔtaχ\plf{aʔti\mbox{-}ts}}{ʔåˀjtex \recind ʔåˀβtex}{ʔǻjʔtah\mbox{-}\APPL\plf{*\mbox{-}ʔǻjʔte\mbox{-}s\mbox{-}\APPL}}{ʔǻjtaχ\plf{*ʔǻjte\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\saber}[0]{\cw{[ji]X₁₃án\mbox{-}ex}{to know}{<ˀ[j]a>hán\mbox{-}eh}{[ji]hán\mbox{-}eχ}}
\newcommand{\wordamet}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ǻme(ˀ)t / \mbox{-}ǻmte\mbox{-}}{word}{\mbox{-}ǻmt\mbox{-}}{\mbox{-}ǻmet\plf{\mbox{-}ǻmte\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\wordametits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻme(ˀ)t / ɬ\mbox{-}ǻmte\mbox{-}}{her/his word}{hl\mbox{-}ǻmt\mbox{-}}{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻmet\plf{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻmte\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\flee}[0]{\mncw{[ji]låt \recind *[ji]lǻt \recvar *[ji]let \recind *[ji]lét}{to flee}{<i>lat \recvar <i>lit}{[ji]k͡låt}{<ˀ[j]í>lt<an> \recind [ʔi]<ˀjí>lt<an>}{[ʔi]lét<han>}}
\newcommand{\cebil}[0]{\cw{ʔáte(ˀ)k \recind *ʔátä(ˀ)k}{cebil, vinal}{ʔátek}{ʔáteq}}
\newcommand{\tired}[0]{\mnc{[j]úɬå(ˀ)χ}{to be tired}{\mbox{-}uɬa(ˀ)χ\gloss{breath}}{[j]uɬåx}{[j]úhlåh}}
\newcommand{\inhabitant}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}éle(ʔ) \recind *\mbox{-}ä́le(ʔ) \pla{jʰ}}{inhabitant, inner}{\mbox{-}éleʔ\pla{jʰ}\gloss{inhabitant, intestine}}{\mbox{-}ɬ\mbox{-}éle\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\inhabitantits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}éle(ʔ) \recind *ɬ\mbox{-}ä́le(ʔ) \pla{jʰ}}{its inhabitant, inner}{hl\mbox{-}éleʔ\pla{jʰ}\gloss{its inhabitant, her/his intestine}}{ɬ\mbox{-}éle\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\foodmn}[0]{\mn{\mbox{-}ata(ˀ)x \recind *\mbox{-}ä\mbox{-}}{food}{\mbox{-}ete(ˀ)x}{\mbox{-}ataʃ}}
\newcommand{\wax}[0]{\nch{jijuˀs \recind *jijúˀs}{wax}{jijuˀs}{ʔijús}}
\newcommand{\ripe}[0]{\cw{ˀ[j]o}{to be ripe}{ˀ[j]ó\mbox{-}ʔeʔ}{ˀ[j]o}}
\newcommand{\truev}[0]{\mnc{jixå(ʔ) \recind *jixǻ(ʔ)}{to be true}{ixa}{jixåʔ}{ʔihǻ<wet>}}
\newcommand{\maguari}[0]{\mc{ʔáxaʔ}{stork}{exeʔ\gloss{maguari stock}}{ʔáhaʔ\gloss{jabiru}}}
\newcommand{\burnalh}[0]{\mn{[n]aˀɬ \recind *[n]äˀɬ}{to burn}{[n]eˀɬ\mbox{-}xuʔ}{[ji]<n>\mbox{-}aˀɬ}}
\newcommand{\shuck}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}påt \recind *\mbox{-}pǻt}{to shuck}{[t]påt\mbox{-}xan / [n(i)]påt\mbox{-}aʔ}{[ʔi]pǻt}}
\newcommand{\guira}[0]{\cw{hǻtseˀnih \recind *hǻtsäˀnih}{guira cuckoo}{ʔǻtseˀnih}{hǻtseˀnih}}
\newcommand{\hiccup}[0]{\ncw{ˀ[j]óp’ale(ʔ)}{to hiccup}{[j]op’ak͡le / \mbox{-}ʔop’ak͡le\gloss{to choke}}{[j]óp’aleʔ}{[j]ópˀle}}
\newcommand{\jar}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ǻte(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{jar}{\mbox{-}ǻteʔ\pla{jʰ}}{<ˣj>ǻte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\jarits}[0]{\cw{ɬ\mbox{-}ǻte(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{her/his jar}{hl\mbox{-}ǻteʔ\pla{jʰ}}{<ˣj>ǻte\pla{jʰ}}}
\newcommand{\gutscw}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}qǻtsile(ʔ)\pla{jʰ}}{guts}{\mbox{-}qǻsile\mbox{-}jʰ}{\mbox{-}qǻsle\mbox{-}jʰ}}
\newcommand{\roundkoy}[0]{\mc{k(’)ój\mbox{-}\APPL}{to be round}{k’oːj\mbox{-}xiʔ}{kój<oj>\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\eatkun}[0]{\nch{\mbox{-}kun \recind *\mbox{-}kún}{to eat (intr.)}{<tsak>kun}{[tᵊ]<ˀjá>kun}}
\newcommand{\thirr}[0]{\mncw{n̩\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}{3.A/S\textsubscript{A}.{\textsc{irr}}}{ne\mbox{-} / n\mbox{-}}{na\mbox{-} / n\mbox{-}}{ʔᵊn\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}{ní\mbox{-}…\mbox{-}aʔ / *n\mbox{-}´…\mbox{-}aʔ / *ˀn\mbox{-}´…\mbox{-}aʔ}}
\newcommand{\secrls}[0]{\mnc{n̩\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}{2.P/S\textsubscript{P}.{\textsc{rls}}}{<ɬe>n\mbox{-} / <ɬa>n\mbox{-} / <ɬo>n\mbox{-}}{na\mbox{-} / n\mbox{-}}{ʔᵊn\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\imppssr}[0]{\mnc{n̩\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}{indefinite possessor}{n\mbox{-}}{na\mbox{-} / n\mbox{-}}{ʔᵊn\mbox{-} / *n\mbox{-} / *ˀn\mbox{-}}}
\newcommand{\frighten}[0]{\cw{[j]ókɸe(ˀ)(t)s \recind *[j]ókɸä(ˀ)(t)s \recind *[j]ékɸe(ˀ)(t)s \recind *[j]ékɸä(ˀ)(t)s}{to frighten}{[j]ókwes}{[j]ókʷes}}
\newcommand{\tooln}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ka\plf{*\mbox{-}ká\mbox{-}l}}{tool, skillful person}{\mbox{-}tʃaʔ\pl{k}}{\mbox{-}káʔ\pla{l}}{\mbox{-}kʲa\plf{*\mbox{-}kʲá\mbox{-}lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\toolnsg}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ka}{tool, skillful person}{\mbox{-}tʃaʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲáʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲa}}
\newcommand{\toolnpl}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}ká\mbox{-}l}{tools, skillful persons}{\mbox{-}tʃa\mbox{-}k}{\mbox{-}kʲá\mbox{-}l}{\mbox{-}kʲá\mbox{-}lʰ}}
\newcommand{\feed}[0]{\mncw{[ji]kún\mbox{-}han}{to feed}{[j]<e>kun\mbox{-}hen}{[ji]kun\mbox{-}xan}{[ʔi]qúhn\mbox{-}an}{[ʔi]kʲún\mbox{-}han}}
\newcommand{\vomitn}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}kúj\mbox{-}hat \recvar *\mbox{-}kúj\mbox{-}et}{vomit}{\mbox{-}kuj<et>}{\mbox{-}qú<h>j<at>}{\mbox{-}kʲ’új<hat>}}
\newcommand{\vomitv}[0]{\mncw{[t]kúˀj\mbox{-}\APPL}{to vomit}{[t]<’e>kuj(i)\mbox{-}kij}{[t(’a)]kuˀj\mbox{-}\APPL}{[tᵊ]qúj\mbox{-}ˀn}{[t]kʲ’új\mbox{-}\APPL}}
\newcommand{\recipient}[0]{\mnw{\mbox{-}xíjʰ}{recipient}{\mbox{-}xij}{\mbox{-}ʃij / \mbox{-}xij}{\mbox{-}híh}}
\newcommand{\marrow}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}t́k’uɬu(ʔ)}{marrow}{\mbox{-}ték’uhluʔ}{\mbox{-}tkʲ’úɬu}}
\newcommand{\downfi}[0]{\mncw{\mbox{-}ɸíh}{down}{\mbox{-}fi}{\mbox{-}<ʔak>xi \recind \mbox{-}<ʔåk>ɸi}{<kʲå>hwíh / <ki>hwíh / \mbox{-}<kǻ>hwih / \mbox{-}<qí>hwih}{$=$<q>xʷíh / *$=$<kʲå>xʷíh}}
\newcommand{\tacuarita}[0]{\ncw{pí(t)staʔ}{masked gnatcatcher}{pistaʔ}{pístV-keʔ}{písta}}
\newcommand{\spoon}[0]{\mw{n̩näˀk / *\mbox{-}nnäˀk}{spoon}{neneˀk}{<ɬ̩>nnek / \mbox{-}<qá>nnek}}
\newcommand{\kojarel}[0]{\ncw{\mbox{-}k’ója(ʔ)}{before, for}{\mbox{-}k’ója}{\mbox{-}k’ójaʔ}{\mbox{-}kʲ’ója}}
\newcommand{\poor}[0]{\mcw{(\mbox{-})ɸ’elxVtséχ\plf{*(\mbox{-})ɸ’elxVtsé\mbox{-}ts}}{poor}{\mbox{-}f’ilxetsaχ\plf{\mbox{-}f’ilxetsi\mbox{-}ts}}{p’ilusáh\plf{*p’ihlusé\mbox{-}s}}{p’elítsaχ\plf{*p’elítse\mbox{-}s}}}
\newcommand{\fingerjaqsi}[0]{\mc{\mbox{-}jáqsiʔ \recind *\mbox{-}jǻqsiʔ}{finger}{\mbox{-}jaqsiʔ}{\mbox{-}<ʔi>jási\mbox{-}keʔ \recind *\mbox{-}<ʔi>jǻsi\mbox{-}keʔ}}
\newcommand{\kha}[0]{\mc{\mbox{-}kha}{demonstrative base}{\mbox{-}khe}{\mbox{-}hqaʔ}}
\newcommand{\shaman}[0]{\cw{X₁₃ajáˀwu(ʔ) \recvar *X₁₃ajáwu(ʔ)\pla{l}}{shaman}{ʔajáˀwuʔ\pla{l}}{hajáwu(ʔ)\pla{lʰ}}}
\newcommand{\watch}[0]{\cw{[ʔi]ˀjáXin}{to watch}{[ʔi]ˀjáan}{[ʔi]jáhin}}
\newcommand{\lapcalf}[0]{\mw{\mbox{-}qák\mbox{-}xiʔ \recind *\mbox{-}qak\mbox{-}xíʔ \recvar *\mbox{-}qák\mbox{-}xijʰ \recind *\mbox{-}qak\mbox{-}xíjʰ}{lap, calf}{\mbox{-}qek\mbox{-}hiʔ}{\mbox{-}qák\mbox{-}hih}}
\newcommand{\samto}[0]{\mn{sámtoʔ}{foreigner}{sontoʔ}{samto}}
\newcommand{\samtok}[0]{\mn{samtoˀk \recind *samtóˀk}{bamboo}{sontoˀk}{samtoˀk}}
\newcommand{\wamqa}[0]{\mn{wåˀmqåʔ}{to wash oneself}{waˀnqaʔ}{βåmqåʔ / \mbox{-}βåˀmqå}}
\newcommand{\saliva}[0]{\ncw{ɬ\mbox{-}’á(j)k’i\mbox{-}l}{its saliva (\PL)}{t\mbox{-}’atʃ’i\mbox{-}k}{ɬ\mbox{-}ájk’i<l><is>}{ɬ\mbox{-}ák’i<lʰ>}}
\newcommand{\ankle}[0]{\cw{\mbox{-}ɸólXaˀn}{ankle}{\mbox{-}hwóhlaˀn}{\mbox{-}xʷónhaˀn}}