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BIT_subarrays_sum_in_given_range.cpp
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BIT_subarrays_sum_in_given_range.cpp
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#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define N 500000
pair<long long int,int> a[N+1],c[N+1];
long long int b;
int bit[N+1];
void update(int ind,int n)
{
while(ind<=n)
{
bit[ind]++;
ind+=ind&(-ind);
}
}
long long int que(int ind)
{
long long int ans=0;
while(ind>0)
{
ans+=bit[ind];
ind-=ind&(-ind);
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int n,q;
long long int cnt,l,r;
cin>>n>>q;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
cin>>b,a[i].first+=a[i-1].first+b,a[i].second=i,c[i]=a[i];
sort(c+1,c+n+1);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
a[c[i].second].second=i;
while(q--)
{
cnt=0;
cin>>l>>r;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
int h=upper_bound(c+1,c+n+1,make_pair(a[i].first-l,INT_MAX))-c;
int lo=lower_bound(c+1,c+n+1,make_pair(a[i].first-r,INT_MIN))-c;
if(a[i].first>=l && a[i].first<=r)
cnt+=1;
cnt+=que(h-1)-que(lo-1);
update(a[i].second,n);
}
cout<<cnt<<endl;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
bit[i]=0;
}
return 0;
}