diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_get@GFYGFVfxkOoPI5mI4zSt1.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_get@GFYGFVfxkOoPI5mI4zSt1.md index 5ccb4c089a73..9fdefbc0ea20 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_get@GFYGFVfxkOoPI5mI4zSt1.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_get@GFYGFVfxkOoPI5mI4zSt1.md @@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ $_GET is a pre-defined array in PHP, that's used to collect form-data sent through HTTP GET method. It's useful whenever you need to process or interact with data that has been passed in via a URL's query string. For an example if you have a form with a GET method, you can get the values of the form elements through this global $_GET array. Here’s an example: -```php +```html
``` -Using $_GET, you can fetch the 'fname' value from the URL: +Using $_GET in `test.php`, you can fetch the 'fname' value from the URL: ```php echo "Name is: " . $_GET['fname']; @@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ echo "Name is: " . $_GET['fname']; Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.get.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@$_GET](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.get.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_post@qNG-a4iIO-puZsMwAMzYC.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_post@qNG-a4iIO-puZsMwAMzYC.md index 98d9ff4d4b78..ac9876119e5d 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_post@qNG-a4iIO-puZsMwAMzYC.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_post@qNG-a4iIO-puZsMwAMzYC.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ `$_POST` is a superglobal variable in PHP that's used to collect form data submitted via HTTP POST method. Your PHP script can access this data through `$_POST`. Let's say you have a simple HTML form on your webpage. When the user submits this form, the entered data can be fetched using `$_POST`. Here's a brief example: -``` +```php ``` -In this code, $_POST["name"] fetches the value entered in the 'name' field of the form. Always be cautious when using `$_POST` as it may contain user input which is a common source of vulnerabilities. Always validate and sanitize data from `$_POST` before using it. +In this code, `$_POST["name"]` fetches the value entered in the 'name' field of the form. Always be cautious when using `$_POST` as it may contain user input which is a common source of vulnerabilities. Always validate and sanitize data from `$_POST` before using it. Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.post.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@$_POST](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.post.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_request@A6rfW4uJhyfAX2b18_EEC.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_request@A6rfW4uJhyfAX2b18_EEC.md index 96fc2174947e..a7e4f23c4eec 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_request@A6rfW4uJhyfAX2b18_EEC.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_request@A6rfW4uJhyfAX2b18_EEC.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ $_REQUEST is a PHP superglobal variable that contains the contents of both $_GET, $_POST, and $_COOKIE. It is used to collect data sent via both the GET and POST methods, as well as cookies. $_REQUEST is useful if you do not care about the method used to send data, but its usage is generally discouraged as it could lead to security vulnerabilities. Here's a simple example: -``` +```php $name = $_REQUEST['name']; ``` @@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ This statement will store the value of the 'name' field sent through either a GE Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.request.php) +- [@official@$_REQUEST](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.request.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_server@7Ja2at_N9tRTlvSGahrqn.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_server@7Ja2at_N9tRTlvSGahrqn.md index 4a97b7ecba74..f3620af561c6 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_server@7Ja2at_N9tRTlvSGahrqn.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/_server@7Ja2at_N9tRTlvSGahrqn.md @@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ echo 'Your IP is: ' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/reserved.variables.server) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@$_SERVER](https://www.php.net/reserved.variables.server) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/abstract-classes@ub79EkMiOmPBwXLRuYFL8.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/abstract-classes@ub79EkMiOmPBwXLRuYFL8.md index 71d2f5f6816f..adf0a72cf603 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/abstract-classes@ub79EkMiOmPBwXLRuYFL8.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/abstract-classes@ub79EkMiOmPBwXLRuYFL8.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Abstract classes in PHP are those which cannot be instantiated on their own. The Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.abstract.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Abstract Classes](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.abstract.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/access-specifiers@RD2RaBmA2XWkEa13PTCTX.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/access-specifiers@RD2RaBmA2XWkEa13PTCTX.md index aec9d013cd76..b8f84034cbbb 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/access-specifiers@RD2RaBmA2XWkEa13PTCTX.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/access-specifiers@RD2RaBmA2XWkEa13PTCTX.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Access specifiers, also known as access modifiers, in PHP are keywords used in t Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.visibility.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Access Specifiers & Visibility](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.visibility.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/anonymous-functions@Nr5m6wQLp7VyG3AucrSc8.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/anonymous-functions@Nr5m6wQLp7VyG3AucrSc8.md index 9757c6d52acd..04da06f712fa 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/anonymous-functions@Nr5m6wQLp7VyG3AucrSc8.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/anonymous-functions@Nr5m6wQLp7VyG3AucrSc8.md @@ -16,4 +16,4 @@ In this example, we're creating an anonymous function and assigning it to the va Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Anonymous Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.anonymous.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Anonymous Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.anonymous.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/apache@KMQqePqAjQ-ReDwHqeofx.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/apache@KMQqePqAjQ-ReDwHqeofx.md index 5ba2fc5fc641..f2d461308b84 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/apache@KMQqePqAjQ-ReDwHqeofx.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/apache@KMQqePqAjQ-ReDwHqeofx.md @@ -4,5 +4,5 @@ Apache is a popular web server that can efficiently host PHP applications. Apach Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentations - Apache](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.unix.apache2.php) -- [@official@Apache Website](https://httpd.apache.org/) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Apache PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.unix.apache2.php) +- [@official@Apache](https://httpd.apache.org/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrays@IhKjvT6CjRz4dsSU7SNQo.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrays@IhKjvT6CjRz4dsSU7SNQo.md index 44a9c0301486..b01409458d2a 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrays@IhKjvT6CjRz4dsSU7SNQo.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrays@IhKjvT6CjRz4dsSU7SNQo.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Arrays in PHP are fundamental data structures that store multiple elements in a Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Arrays](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Arrays](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrow-functions@mP1BIkqbWVVTU-zZv1ZL6.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrow-functions@mP1BIkqbWVVTU-zZv1ZL6.md index 3a6df9b29727..05a93f3e3a04 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrow-functions@mP1BIkqbWVVTU-zZv1ZL6.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/arrow-functions@mP1BIkqbWVVTU-zZv1ZL6.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Arrow functions provide a more concise syntax to create anonymous functions. The Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Arrow Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arrow.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Arrow Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arrow.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/auth-mechanisms@HJJzKYXdK4BWITLP4APLZ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/auth-mechanisms@HJJzKYXdK4BWITLP4APLZ.md index 5685737ce607..5b4539bc77e0 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/auth-mechanisms@HJJzKYXdK4BWITLP4APLZ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/auth-mechanisms@HJJzKYXdK4BWITLP4APLZ.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ When you are developing PHP application, security should always be a top priorit Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Auth Mechanisms](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.http-auth.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Auth Mechanisms](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.http-auth.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/autoloading@qFiTsf6Es-gwqe6J6bdL1.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/autoloading@qFiTsf6Es-gwqe6J6bdL1.md index e57805c785a8..5212c0912a5e 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/autoloading@qFiTsf6Es-gwqe6J6bdL1.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/autoloading@qFiTsf6Es-gwqe6J6bdL1.md @@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ In this example, PHP will automatically load the MyClass.php file when the MyCla Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Autloading](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.autoload.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Autoloading](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.autoload.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/basic-php-syntax@hzBUHSuFwLYNooF_vEmrs.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/basic-php-syntax@hzBUHSuFwLYNooF_vEmrs.md index 514669404635..14915a42ece1 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/basic-php-syntax@hzBUHSuFwLYNooF_vEmrs.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/basic-php-syntax@hzBUHSuFwLYNooF_vEmrs.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ PHP syntax is generally considered similar to C-style syntax, where code blocks Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Basic Syntax](https://www.php.net/manual/en/langref.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Basic Syntax](https://www.php.net/manual/en/langref.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/caching-strategies@Av-BMa57RvrLlAXLffOH0.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/caching-strategies@Av-BMa57RvrLlAXLffOH0.md index a5ef0053e8b4..76de2e551b5f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/caching-strategies@Av-BMa57RvrLlAXLffOH0.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/caching-strategies@Av-BMa57RvrLlAXLffOH0.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Caching Strategies are integral to Performance Optimization in PHP. Caching mini Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - Opcache](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.opcache.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Opcache](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.opcache.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/callback-functions@x7hA2KAzJIjc-prgCEw6V.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/callback-functions@x7hA2KAzJIjc-prgCEw6V.md index c056c291c448..ee8cd5b8b04c 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/callback-functions@x7hA2KAzJIjc-prgCEw6V.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/callback-functions@x7hA2KAzJIjc-prgCEw6V.md @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # Callback Functions -A callback function will use that function on whatever data is returned by a particular method. +A callback function in PHP is a function that is passed as an argument to another function. The receiving function can then invoke this function as needed. Callback functions are often used to define flexible or reusable code because they allow you to customize the behavior of a function without changing its structure. Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - Callback functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.callable.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Callback Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.callable.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/casting-data-types@pzReF4C0mcCWAnpfIJbwl.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/casting-data-types@pzReF4C0mcCWAnpfIJbwl.md index db71ee410886..b9dce3e2db81 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/casting-data-types@pzReF4C0mcCWAnpfIJbwl.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/casting-data-types@pzReF4C0mcCWAnpfIJbwl.md @@ -2,6 +2,15 @@ PHP, as a loose typing language, allows us to change the type of a variable or to transform an instance of one data type into another. This operation is known as Casting. When to use casting, however, depends on the situation - it is recommendable when you want explicit control over the data type for an operation. The syntax involves putting the intended type in parentheses before the variable. For example, if you wanted to convert a string to an integer, you'd use: `$myVar = "123"; $intVar = (int) $myVar;`. Here, `$intVar` would be an integer representation of `$myVar`. Remember, the original variable type remains unchanged. +Here's an example of type casting in PHP: + +```php + +``` + Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - Type Casting](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.type-juggling.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Type Casting](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.type-juggling.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/classes-and-objects@PIuplWreo7PFG3Mdn2t6W.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/classes-and-objects@PIuplWreo7PFG3Mdn2t6W.md index 255ce7044c82..a88dcab3ddcb 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/classes-and-objects@PIuplWreo7PFG3Mdn2t6W.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/classes-and-objects@PIuplWreo7PFG3Mdn2t6W.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ PHP supports object-oriented programming, offering a multi-paradigm way of codin Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - Classes](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Classes](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/composer@yVFDu2aTiEZ4PWMdKdW2P.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/composer@yVFDu2aTiEZ4PWMdKdW2P.md index 61b2ed309acb..bd14573b86ff 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/composer@yVFDu2aTiEZ4PWMdKdW2P.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/composer@yVFDu2aTiEZ4PWMdKdW2P.md @@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ This command adds the `vendor/package` dependency to your project. The same goes Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Composer Official Website](https://getcomposer.org/doc/) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Composer](https://getcomposer.org/) +- [@official@Composer Documentation](https://getcomposer.org/doc/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/conditionals@38YksjvhXCbgnHqkl57Cz.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/conditionals@38YksjvhXCbgnHqkl57Cz.md index bb25d77a7a4e..c414ab5f2dd9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/conditionals@38YksjvhXCbgnHqkl57Cz.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/conditionals@38YksjvhXCbgnHqkl57Cz.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Conditionals in PHP, much like in other programming languages, allow for branchi Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - Control Structures](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.control-structures.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Control Structures](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.control-structures.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-files@DTaAZaU1CwzW7esoDhj85.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-files@DTaAZaU1CwzW7esoDhj85.md index 76e1b8ffb1ac..d9a4382765ce 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-files@DTaAZaU1CwzW7esoDhj85.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-files@DTaAZaU1CwzW7esoDhj85.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Configuration files are critical for PHP applications because they help manage d Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - PHP Config](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.list.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@PHP Config](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.list.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-tuning@VpwwF8j5ZtXVSbzNfE7Sx.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-tuning@VpwwF8j5ZtXVSbzNfE7Sx.md index 5946379d43da..727c0be01d43 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-tuning@VpwwF8j5ZtXVSbzNfE7Sx.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/configuration-tuning@VpwwF8j5ZtXVSbzNfE7Sx.md @@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ ini_set('max_execution_time', '300'); Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@Official Documentation - PHP.ini](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Configuration Tuning](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/connection-pooling@txUyPR_tdC8iTJV3RtvBz.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/connection-pooling@txUyPR_tdC8iTJV3RtvBz.md index 79f7fc25fcb6..7ec7c91175fe 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/connection-pooling@txUyPR_tdC8iTJV3RtvBz.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/connection-pooling@txUyPR_tdC8iTJV3RtvBz.md @@ -2,4 +2,7 @@ Connection pooling is a technique used in PHP to manage and maintain multiple open connections with a database. It reduces the time overhead of constantly opening and closing connections, and ensures efficient utilisation of resources. Connection pooling limits the number of connections opened with the database and instead reuses a pool of existing active connections, thereby significantly enhancing the performance of PHP applications. When a PHP script needs to communicate with the database, it borrows a connection from this pool, performs the operations, and then returns it back to the pool. Although PHP doesn't have native support for connection pooling, it can be achieved through third-party tools like 'pgBouncer' when using PostgreSQL or 'mysqlnd_ms' plugin with MySQL. Note, it's recommended to use connection pooling when you've a high-traffic PHP application. -For more information, visit PHP Database Extensions [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/refs.database.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Connection Pooling](https://www.php.net/manual/en/oci8.connection.php) +- [@official@Database Extensions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/refs.database.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constants@VLRLymQmLfscrBfzXKvHi.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constants@VLRLymQmLfscrBfzXKvHi.md index 0a2b9ad1321e..ea83040e2bde 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constants@VLRLymQmLfscrBfzXKvHi.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constants@VLRLymQmLfscrBfzXKvHi.md @@ -7,4 +7,6 @@ define("PI", 3.14); echo PI; // Outputs: 3.14 ``` -For more information, visit the PHP documentation on constants [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.constants.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Constants](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.constants.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constructor--destructor@oNUt1oT8pYBVvH0S2P6cb.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constructor--destructor@oNUt1oT8pYBVvH0S2P6cb.md index f041493696df..1e69867983ed 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constructor--destructor@oNUt1oT8pYBVvH0S2P6cb.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/constructor--destructor@oNUt1oT8pYBVvH0S2P6cb.md @@ -23,4 +23,6 @@ echo $obj->value; // And when the script ends, "Object is being destroyed." ``` -Visit [PHP Constructors and Destructors](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.decon.php) for a more detailed look at these vital concepts. \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PHP Constructors and Destructors](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.decon.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/cookies@so03-fK7E2WvTm6XsPq4i.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/cookies@so03-fK7E2WvTm6XsPq4i.md index 48b7182c35e1..c7f05dd0e8c0 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/cookies@so03-fK7E2WvTm6XsPq4i.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/cookies@so03-fK7E2WvTm6XsPq4i.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Cookies -Cookies are a crucial part of state management in PHP. They enable storage of data on the user's browser, which can then be sent back to the server with each subsequent request. This permits persistent data between different pages or visits. To set a cookie in PHP, you can use the `setcookie()` function. For example, `setcookie("user", "John Doe", time() + (86400 * 30), "/");` will set a cookie named "user" with the value "John Doe", that will expire after 30 days. The cookie will be available across the entire website due to the path parameter set as `/`. To retrieve the value of the cookie, you can use the global `$_COOKIE` array: `echo $_COOKIE["user"];`. For more detailed information, you can visit [PHP's official documentation on cookies](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.cookies.php). \ No newline at end of file +Cookies are a crucial part of state management in PHP. They enable storage of data on the user's browser, which can then be sent back to the server with each subsequent request. This permits persistent data between different pages or visits. To set a cookie in PHP, you can use the `setcookie()` function. For example, `setcookie("user", "John Doe", time() + (86400 * 30), "/");` will set a cookie named "user" with the value "John Doe", that will expire after 30 days. The cookie will be available across the entire website due to the path parameter set as `/`. To retrieve the value of the cookie, you can use the global `$_COOKIE` array: `echo $_COOKIE["user"];`. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Cookies](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.cookies.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csrf-protection@J9yIXZTtwbFzH2u4dI1ep.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csrf-protection@J9yIXZTtwbFzH2u4dI1ep.md index afe3d9c50b40..36b5706ca490 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csrf-protection@J9yIXZTtwbFzH2u4dI1ep.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csrf-protection@J9yIXZTtwbFzH2u4dI1ep.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Protection in PHP is a method where a website can defend itself against unwanted actions performed on behalf of the users without their consent. It's a critical aspect of security as it safeguards users against potential harmful activities. Here's an example: if users are logged into a website and get tricked into clicking a deceitful link, CSRF attacks could be triggered. To protect your PHP applications from such attacks, you can generate a unique token for every session and include it as a hidden field for all form submissions. Afterwards, you need to verify this token on the server side before performing any action. -``` +```php ``` -Edge cases like AJAX requests and applications running across multiple domains require extra considerations. More about CSRF can be found in the [PHP Security Guide](https://php.net/manual/en/security.csrf.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Security Guide](https://php.net/manual/en/security.csrf.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csv-processing@MRDjEjbkMpk7shcWAoPOF.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csv-processing@MRDjEjbkMpk7shcWAoPOF.md index 69867f40cfb9..652de83ea626 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csv-processing@MRDjEjbkMpk7shcWAoPOF.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/csv-processing@MRDjEjbkMpk7shcWAoPOF.md @@ -11,4 +11,8 @@ if (($handle = fopen("sample.csv", "r")) !== FALSE) { } ``` -In this snippet, PHP reads through each line of the `sample.csv` file, converting each into an array with `fgetcsv()`. You can study more about CSV processing in PHP via the official [PHP documentation](https://php.net/manual/en/ref.fileinfo.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this snippet, PHP reads through each line of the `sample.csv` file, converting each into an array with `fgetcsv()`. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@CSV Processing](https://php.net/manual/en/ref.fileinfo.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/curl@KC6D81-T-FwQc7Osw1rlY.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/curl@KC6D81-T-FwQc7Osw1rlY.md index 430284f7cd13..558627a86e3b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/curl@KC6D81-T-FwQc7Osw1rlY.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/curl@KC6D81-T-FwQc7Osw1rlY.md @@ -16,4 +16,9 @@ if(curl_errno($ch)){ curl_close($ch); ``` -In this code, we initialize a cURL session, set its options, execute it, then close the session. We also included error handling. PHP's cURL functions are documented in detail at [PHP.net](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.curl.php). + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@cURL](https://curl.se/) +- [@opensource@curl/curl](https://github.com/curl/curl) +- [@official@cURL in PHP](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.curl.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/data-types@srIHPZabaCGdB5VvUXaMa.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/data-types@srIHPZabaCGdB5VvUXaMa.md index 1c399c789a39..1db4af3ece2e 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/data-types@srIHPZabaCGdB5VvUXaMa.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/data-types@srIHPZabaCGdB5VvUXaMa.md @@ -9,4 +9,6 @@ $decimalNumber = 12.34; // Floating-point number $boolean = true; // Boolean ``` -For a deeper dive into PHP's data types, you can check out the official [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Data Types](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-migrations@meplwvmHMtI3Sb_fyodzZ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-migrations@meplwvmHMtI3Sb_fyodzZ.md index ab5ab9077629..a16e1c50aa6f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-migrations@meplwvmHMtI3Sb_fyodzZ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-migrations@meplwvmHMtI3Sb_fyodzZ.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Database Migrations -Database migrations help keep track of changes in your database schema, making it easier to move from one version of a database to another. Migrations allow us to evolve our database design iteratively and apply these updates across our development, staging, and production servers. This can save a lot of manual work. But more than that, migrations maintain consistency across all the environments, reducing the chances of unexpected behavior. There's no standard built-in migrations mechanism in PHP, but powerful and popular PHP frameworks like Laravel have robust solutions for migrations. Check out the [Laravel's migrations documentation](https://laravel.com/docs/migrations). \ No newline at end of file +Database migrations help keep track of changes in your database schema, making it easier to move from one version of a database to another. Migrations allow us to evolve our database design iteratively and apply these updates across our development, staging, and production servers. This can save a lot of manual work. But more than that, migrations maintain consistency across all the environments, reducing the chances of unexpected behavior. There's no standard built-in migrations mechanism in PHP, but powerful and popular PHP frameworks like Laravel have robust solutions for migrations. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@article@Laravel Migrations](https://laravel.com/docs/migrations). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-transactions@FY-F6n9j29hQrnFry3VGb.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-transactions@FY-F6n9j29hQrnFry3VGb.md index 41329d57ad57..79dc04e3d7df 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-transactions@FY-F6n9j29hQrnFry3VGb.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/database-transactions@FY-F6n9j29hQrnFry3VGb.md @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Database transactions in PHP refer to a unit of work performed within a database Visit the following resources to learn more: -- [@official@PHP Documentation - PDO Transactions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/pdo.transactions.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@PDO Transactions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/pdo.transactions.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/default--optional-params@RgVP99rJJ8FVecIA45w20.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/default--optional-params@RgVP99rJJ8FVecIA45w20.md index d5bcdd9682ae..effe2eea493b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/default--optional-params@RgVP99rJJ8FVecIA45w20.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/default--optional-params@RgVP99rJJ8FVecIA45w20.md @@ -11,4 +11,6 @@ greet(); // Outputs: Hello, guest! greet("John"); // Outputs: Hello, John! ``` -In this example, the `greet` function has a default value of "guest" for the `$name` parameter. So, if no argument is given while calling `greet`, it defaults to greet a "guest". If an argument is provided, like `John`, it overrides the default value. Follow this [link](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.arguments.default) for the PHP documentation on function arguments. \ No newline at end of file +In this example, the `greet` function has a default value of "guest" for the `$name` parameter. So, if no argument is given while calling `greet`, it defaults to greet a "guest". If an argument is provided, like `John`, it overrides the default value. + +- [@official@Default Parameters](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.arguments.default) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/dependency-injection@KEE50C6lOS4eX8sAbfhYe.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/dependency-injection@KEE50C6lOS4eX8sAbfhYe.md index fa14599c1b51..e35d27dace6a 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/dependency-injection@KEE50C6lOS4eX8sAbfhYe.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/dependency-injection@KEE50C6lOS4eX8sAbfhYe.md @@ -1,24 +1,24 @@ -# Dependency injection +# Dependency Injection Dependency injection is a design pattern used mainly for managing class dependencies. Here, instead of a class being responsible for creating its dependencies on its own, an injector (the "client") passes the requirements to the class (the "service"), centralizing control and encouraging code to follow the single responsibility principle. As a simple example, consider a situation where class B needs to utilize class A's methods. Instead of creating an object of class A within B, with dependency injection, we pass an instance of class A to B. ```php class A { - function display(){ - echo 'Hello, PHP dependency injection!'; - } + function display(){ + echo 'Hello, PHP dependency injection!'; + } } class B { - private $a; + private $a; - public function __construct(A $classAInstance) { - $this->a = $classAInstance; - } + public function __construct(A $classAInstance) { + $this->a = $classAInstance; + } - public function callDisplayOwn() { - $this->a->display(); - } + public function callDisplayOwn() { + $this->a->display(); + } } $instanceA = new A(); @@ -26,4 +26,6 @@ $instanceB = new B($instanceA); $instanceB->callDisplayOwn(); // Outputs: "Hello, PHP dependency injection!" ``` -More details can be found on [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@article@Understand Dependency Injection in PHP](https://php-di.org/doc/understanding-di.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/echo@2ykzBBdYhWuM-neGf0AWP.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/echo@2ykzBBdYhWuM-neGf0AWP.md index bd573edb943c..57f7b55d0005 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/echo@2ykzBBdYhWuM-neGf0AWP.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/echo@2ykzBBdYhWuM-neGf0AWP.md @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ # echo -'echo' is a language construct in PHP, and it is commonly used to output one or more strings to the browser. This command doesn't behave like a function, hence it doesn't require parentheses unless it's necessary to avoid confusion. Check out a simple example below where we are using echo to output a simple string: +'echo' is a language construct in PHP, and it is commonly used to output one or more strings to the browser. This command doesn't behave like a function, hence it doesn't require parentheses unless it's necessary to avoid confusion. It's also worth mentioning that 'echo' also supports multiple parameters. Check out a simple example below where we are using echo to output a simple string: ```php echo "Hello, world!"; ``` -This will indeed output: Hello, world! +Visit the following resources to learn more: -It's also worth mentioning that 'echo' also supports multiple parameters. The PHP official documentation provides more detailed information: [PHP: echo](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.echo.php). \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@echo](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.echo.php). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/environment-variables@fitjnLYKLHJ2P5G7JAvzm.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/environment-variables@fitjnLYKLHJ2P5G7JAvzm.md index b91aa94df2b0..6935b5347749 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/environment-variables@fitjnLYKLHJ2P5G7JAvzm.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/environment-variables@fitjnLYKLHJ2P5G7JAvzm.md @@ -12,4 +12,8 @@ And then you can retrieve the value with `getenv()` like: echo getenv("FOO"); // returns "bar" ``` -Keep in mind that environment variables set using `putenv()` are only available for the duration of the current request. If you want them to persist for future requests, you'll need to set them using your system's method for setting environment variables. More on this at the [official PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.putenv.php). \ No newline at end of file +Keep in mind that environment variables set using `putenv()` are only available for the duration of the current request. If you want them to persist for future requests, you'll need to set them using your system's method for setting environment variables. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Environment Variables](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.putenv.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/evolution-and-history@b2CuLrhsUNnb4OxI6RRAS.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/evolution-and-history@b2CuLrhsUNnb4OxI6RRAS.md index 272aa3c0b083..7a31c120eba2 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/evolution-and-history@b2CuLrhsUNnb4OxI6RRAS.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/evolution-and-history@b2CuLrhsUNnb4OxI6RRAS.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Evolution and History -PHP, originally standing for Personal Home Page, is a popular scripting language used commonly for web development. Rasmus Lerdorf created it in 1994, and since then, it has evolved significantly from a simple set of CGI binaries written in C, to a full-featured language. PHP's journey includes several versions, with PHP 3 introducing a re-written parser and a better approach to object-oriented programming. PHP 8.0, introduced several optimizations, JIT compilation, and union types, among other improvements. For more details on PHP's history, check out the official PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/history). \ No newline at end of file +PHP, originally standing for Personal Home Page, is a popular scripting language used commonly for web development. Rasmus Lerdorf created it in 1994, and since then, it has evolved significantly from a simple set of CGI binaries written in C, to a full-featured language. PHP's journey includes several versions, with PHP 3 introducing a re-written parser and a better approach to object-oriented programming. PHP 8.0, introduced several optimizations, JIT compilation, and union types, among other improvements. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@History of PHP](https://www.php.net/history) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/executing-system-commands@VhyYNGhOdKKrz_-uTkrjD.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/executing-system-commands@VhyYNGhOdKKrz_-uTkrjD.md index eabaed675dfe..3b9469c37a46 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/executing-system-commands@VhyYNGhOdKKrz_-uTkrjD.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/executing-system-commands@VhyYNGhOdKKrz_-uTkrjD.md @@ -12,4 +12,6 @@ foreach($output as $out){ ?> ``` -The above script runs the 'ls' command that lists all files and directories in the current folder. For more details, check out the official PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.exec.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Exec Function](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.exec.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-permissions@tgIyG6vHWpe9sz6lHmj5a.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-permissions@tgIyG6vHWpe9sz6lHmj5a.md index 6e45defb5a54..872541dc2eb0 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-permissions@tgIyG6vHWpe9sz6lHmj5a.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-permissions@tgIyG6vHWpe9sz6lHmj5a.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # File Permissions -File permissions in PHP control who can read, write, and execute a file. They're crucial for the security and proper functioning of your PHP applications. When working with files, you can use functions like `chmod()`, `is_readable()`, and `is_writable()` to manage permissions. Typically, you would use `chmod()` to change the permissions of a file. The first parameter is the name of the file and the second parameter is the mode. For instance, `chmod($file, 0755)` would assign owner permissions to read, write, and execute, while everyone else would only have read and execute permissions. To know if a file is readable or writable, use `is_readable()` or `is_writable()` respectively. Each returns a Boolean value. To learn more, check out PHP's official [documentation on filesystem functions.](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.filesystem.php) \ No newline at end of file +File permissions in PHP control who can read, write, and execute a file. They're crucial for the security and proper functioning of your PHP applications. When working with files, you can use functions like `chmod()`, `is_readable()`, and `is_writable()` to manage permissions. Typically, you would use `chmod()` to change the permissions of a file. The first parameter is the name of the file and the second parameter is the mode. For instance, `chmod($file, 0755)` would assign owner permissions to read, write, and execute, while everyone else would only have read and execute permissions. To know if a file is readable or writable, use `is_readable()` or `is_writable()` respectively. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Filesystem Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.filesystem.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-uploads@HNo8QO4aPbvgePiA4l6tq.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-uploads@HNo8QO4aPbvgePiA4l6tq.md index e8a1faba1a38..994faf2d7b86 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-uploads@HNo8QO4aPbvgePiA4l6tq.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/file-uploads@HNo8QO4aPbvgePiA4l6tq.md @@ -2,4 +2,8 @@ Uploading files in PHP is a commonly used functionality for many applications. This is typically done using the `$_FILES` superglobal array that allows you to manage uploaded files in your PHP script. It contains details like `name`, `type`, `size` etc of the file. An index is also present for each file in the case of multiple uploads. The `move_uploaded_file()` function is then used to move the uploaded file to the desired directory. -Don't forget to pay attention to security considerations when accepting file uploads. For comprehensive details, you can refer to the PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.php). +Don't forget to pay attention to security considerations when accepting file uploads. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@File Uploads](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/form-processing@sYI7f1PYP7G30_Uj2mZRv.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/form-processing@sYI7f1PYP7G30_Uj2mZRv.md index 8275b36e83ae..03f8f8813da9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/form-processing@sYI7f1PYP7G30_Uj2mZRv.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/form-processing@sYI7f1PYP7G30_Uj2mZRv.md @@ -2,4 +2,8 @@ Form processing is a common web function and in PHP, it's pretty straightforward. It typically involves accepting data from a user through a web form and then using PHP to handle, process and possibly store that data. PHP provides superglobal arrays (`$_GET`, `$_POST`, and `$_REQUEST`) which help to collect form data. Let's talk about a simple example of a form that accepts a name from a user and then displays it. -Make sure to handle form data securely, for instance by using the `htmlspecialchars()` function to neutralize any harmful characters. More information about form processing in PHP can be found in the PHP [documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/tutorial.forms.php). \ No newline at end of file +Make sure to handle form data securely, for instance by using the `htmlspecialchars()` function to neutralize any harmful characters. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@HTML Form Processing](https://www.php.net/manual/en/tutorial.forms.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/function-declaration@1nODJchgSuWbcvSlxnWeE.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/function-declaration@1nODJchgSuWbcvSlxnWeE.md index 8e81b0484e56..b65fc3e05051 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/function-declaration@1nODJchgSuWbcvSlxnWeE.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/function-declaration@1nODJchgSuWbcvSlxnWeE.md @@ -1,11 +1,15 @@ # Function Declaration Function is the block of code that performs a specific task. It is a reusable code that can be called multiple times. In PHP, a function is declared using the `function` keyword followed by the function name and parentheses. The function name should be unique and descriptive. The parentheses may contain parameters that are passed to the function. The function body is enclosed within curly braces `{}`. - + ```php function greeting($name) { echo "Hello, " . $name; } ``` -In this case, 'greeting' is the function name, '$name' is the parameter, and 'echo "Hello, " . $name;' is the operation. To learn more, you can refer to the [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this case, 'greeting' is the function name, '$name' is the parameter, and 'echo "Hello, " . $name;' is the operation. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@User Defined Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/functions@WiGv7vi7Mtw-YqPMcnnyw.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/functions@WiGv7vi7Mtw-YqPMcnnyw.md index 8dff508568bf..66a9cc41e512 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/functions@WiGv7vi7Mtw-YqPMcnnyw.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/functions@WiGv7vi7Mtw-YqPMcnnyw.md @@ -10,4 +10,8 @@ function greet($name) { echo greet("John"); // Outputs: Hello, John ``` -In the code above, "greet" is a function that takes one parameter "name". It concatenates "Hello, " with the name and returns the result. For more on PHP functions, visit the PHP documentation at [php.net](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.functions.php). \ No newline at end of file +In the code above, "greet" is a function that takes one parameter "name". It concatenates "Hello, " with the name and returns the result. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.functions.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/guzzle@_Al4NXKVQAnk8OikwvXCL.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/guzzle@_Al4NXKVQAnk8OikwvXCL.md index b60182230784..89d8820e0bee 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/guzzle@_Al4NXKVQAnk8OikwvXCL.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/guzzle@_Al4NXKVQAnk8OikwvXCL.md @@ -2,4 +2,6 @@ Guzzle is a PHP HTTP client that simplifies making HTTP requests in PHP. It provides a straightforward and powerful way to send HTTP requests. Guzzle can simplify your life if you often handle APIs or other HTTP requests. It's great for everything from sending simple GET requests, to uploading files with POST requests, or even handling Errors using exception handling. -For in-depth usage and more examples, you should check out the [official Guzzle documentation](http://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/stable/). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Guzzle Documentation](https://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/stable/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/http-methods@tn_iIfaJZVtPK6vFds7FH.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/http-methods@tn_iIfaJZVtPK6vFds7FH.md index 9371d8b2c62d..93901504c738 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/http-methods@tn_iIfaJZVtPK6vFds7FH.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/http-methods@tn_iIfaJZVtPK6vFds7FH.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # HTTP Methods -PHP allows for handling HTTP methods, which are a way of defining the action to be performed on the resource identified by a given URL. In PHP, the $_SERVER superglobal array can be used to identify the HTTP method of a specific request, typically a GET, POST, PUT, DELETE or HEAD. For example, to identify if a request is a POST request, you can use `if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') { // your code here }`. More advanced handling can be done by utilizing built-in PHP libraries or third-party packages. You may read more about it on the PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.server.php). \ No newline at end of file +PHP allows for handling HTTP methods, which are a way of defining the action to be performed on the resource identified by a given URL. In PHP, the $_SERVER superglobal array can be used to identify the HTTP method of a specific request, typically a GET, POST, PUT, DELETE or HEAD. For example, to identify if a request is a POST request, you can use `if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') { // your code here }`. More advanced handling can be done by utilizing built-in PHP libraries or third-party packages. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@HTTP Methods](https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.server.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/ifelse@-McOv-ZPTGayX7Mx2Thw1.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/ifelse@-McOv-ZPTGayX7Mx2Thw1.md index 6ee261d22c7b..345ff311745b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/ifelse@-McOv-ZPTGayX7Mx2Thw1.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/ifelse@-McOv-ZPTGayX7Mx2Thw1.md @@ -11,4 +11,8 @@ if ($number > 5) { } ``` -In this example, the output will be "The number is greater than 5" because the condition evaluated to true. You can find more information on the if/else conditional statements in the [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.elseif.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this example, the output will be "The number is greater than 5" because the condition evaluated to true. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@if-else](https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.elseif.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include@hKfv7V6bl2LXssq9Ffi7C.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include@hKfv7V6bl2LXssq9Ffi7C.md index a0e5888b3f2c..e3f695bf8c41 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include@hKfv7V6bl2LXssq9Ffi7C.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include@hKfv7V6bl2LXssq9Ffi7C.md @@ -8,4 +8,8 @@ The 'include' statement in PHP is a useful method for inserting code written in ?> ``` -In this code snippet, 'filename.php' is the file containing the code that you want to insert. Just replace 'filename.php' with the actual file path you want to include. For the full details, check out the PHP documentation for 'include' [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this code snippet, 'filename.php' is the file containing the code that you want to insert. Just replace 'filename.php' with the actual file path you want to include. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@include](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include_once@SwtLDgyPmDry20qS4FBfH.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include_once@SwtLDgyPmDry20qS4FBfH.md index 1a3ac797a2d3..f6b5a30e2edd 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include_once@SwtLDgyPmDry20qS4FBfH.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/include_once@SwtLDgyPmDry20qS4FBfH.md @@ -8,4 +8,8 @@ include_once 'database.php'; $db = new Database(); ``` -In this simple code snippet, we include the `database.php` file once, giving us access to the `Database` class. You can find reference in the PHP Documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include-once.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this simple code snippet, we include the `database.php` file once, giving us access to the `Database` class. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@include_once](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include-once.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/indexed-arrays@j2S8dP3HlAOOoZdpj-7Dx.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/indexed-arrays@j2S8dP3HlAOOoZdpj-7Dx.md index 45936309f092..6191918c4b5c 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/indexed-arrays@j2S8dP3HlAOOoZdpj-7Dx.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/indexed-arrays@j2S8dP3HlAOOoZdpj-7Dx.md @@ -2,9 +2,13 @@ Indexed arrays in PHP store values that are accessed through numerical indexes, which start at 0 by default. This might be particularly useful when you have a list of items in a specific order. For example, you might use an indexed array to represent a list of your favorite books, where each book is numbered starting from 0. Each individual item in the array, book in this case, can be accessed by their specific index. You can use the array() function or the short array syntax [] to declare an indexed array. -Example: +Here's an Example: + ```php $books = array("The Great Gatsby", "Moby Dick", "To Kill a Mockingbird"); echo $books[0]; //Outputs "The Great Gatsby" ``` -You can find more on this in PHP's official documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php). \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Indexed Arrays](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/inheritance@c5q2e_jyMt8Pir5Od3lRi.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/inheritance@c5q2e_jyMt8Pir5Od3lRi.md index ec7b209cd520..5ae92d087a4f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/inheritance@c5q2e_jyMt8Pir5Od3lRi.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/inheritance@c5q2e_jyMt8Pir5Od3lRi.md @@ -20,4 +20,9 @@ $myCar = new Car(); $myCar->drive(); // Inherits drive method from Vehicle $myCar->horn(); // Unique to Car ``` -In the above example, the 'Car' class inherits the drive method from the 'Vehicle' class but also has an additional method, horn. This is an illustration of how inheritance in PHP can help to organize your code efficiently and intuitively. Visit PHP's official documentation (https://www.php.net/manual/en/keyword.extends.php) for more details on inheritance. \ No newline at end of file + +In the above example, the 'Car' class inherits the drive method from the 'Vehicle' class but also has an additional method, horn. This is an illustration of how inheritance in PHP can help to organize your code efficiently and intuitively. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Inheritance](https://www.php.net/manual/en/keyword.extends.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/input-validation@93oEIZttb85S23C1fLraP.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/input-validation@93oEIZttb85S23C1fLraP.md index fe7a56e22e5b..46b3c8a4f358 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/input-validation@93oEIZttb85S23C1fLraP.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/input-validation@93oEIZttb85S23C1fLraP.md @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # Input Validation Input validation is a vital aspect of PHP security. It involves checking whether the user-provided data is in the expected format or not before it's processed further. This helps prevent potential security risks such as SQL injections, cross-site scripting (XSS) etc. Let's take an example of a simple form input validation: - + ```php if (filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) { echo("Email is valid"); @@ -9,4 +9,8 @@ if (filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) { echo("Email is not valid"); } ``` -This code uses PHP's built-in `filter_var()` function to ensure the data is a valid email address. If not, the form will not be submitted until valid data is entered. For more on PHP's built-in filters, visit [PHP Input Validation Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.filter.php). \ No newline at end of file +This code uses PHP's built-in `filter_var()` function to ensure the data is a valid email address. If not, the form will not be submitted until valid data is entered. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Input Validation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.filter.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/installing-php@3_TuxOSzBuktBlBF05r_z.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/installing-php@3_TuxOSzBuktBlBF05r_z.md index 1a6e04907af2..fd30c7d195d7 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/installing-php@3_TuxOSzBuktBlBF05r_z.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/installing-php@3_TuxOSzBuktBlBF05r_z.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Installing PHP -Installing PHP is an essential process to start developing PHP applications. PHP can be installed on Windows, macOS, and various distributions of Linux. Places to get PHP include the official PHP website, package managers like APT for Linux and Homebrew for macOS, or bundled solutions like XAMPP or WAMP that provide PHP along with a web server and database. After successful installation, you can run a simple PHP script to verify the installation. Here's an example, ``, which should display "Hello, World!" when accessed in a web browser. For detailed instructions, visit the official PHP installation guide at: https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.php. \ No newline at end of file +Installing PHP is an essential process to start developing PHP applications. PHP can be installed on Windows, macOS, and various distributions of Linux. Places to get PHP include the official PHP website, package managers like APT for Linux and Homebrew for macOS, or bundled solutions like XAMPP or WAMP that provide PHP along with a web server and database. After successful installation, you can run a simple PHP script to verify the installation. Here's an example, ``, which should display "Hello, World!" when accessed in a web browser. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Installation Guide](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/interfaces@vu0H-TsD7hkJgOQbSRj92.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/interfaces@vu0H-TsD7hkJgOQbSRj92.md index 19371f3025d6..7714d3969122 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/interfaces@vu0H-TsD7hkJgOQbSRj92.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/interfaces@vu0H-TsD7hkJgOQbSRj92.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # Interfaces -Interfaces in PHP serve as a blueprint for designing classes. They ensure that a class adheres to a certain contract, all without defining how those methods should function. As PHP is not a strictly typed language, interfaces can be particularly useful in large codebases to maintain continuity and predictability. For example, in PHP, an interface 'iTemplate' could be defined with methods 'setVariable' and 'getHtml'. Any class that implements this interface must define these methods. Here is a snippet: +Interfaces in PHP serve as a blueprint for designing classes. They ensure that a class adheres to a certain contract, all without defining how those methods should function. As PHP is not a strictly typed language, interfaces can be particularly useful in large codebases to maintain continuity and predictability. For example, in PHP, an interface 'iTemplate' could be defined with methods 'setVariable' and 'getHtml'. Any class that implements this interface must define these methods. + +Here is a snippet: ```php interface iTemplate { @@ -24,4 +26,6 @@ class Template implements iTemplate { } ``` -To learn more about interfaces in PHP, please refer to the official [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.interfaces.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Interfaces](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.interfaces.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/introduction-to-php@_hYN0gEi9BL24nptEtXWU.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/introduction-to-php@_hYN0gEi9BL24nptEtXWU.md index e901b6799a32..a65bc0213711 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/introduction-to-php@_hYN0gEi9BL24nptEtXWU.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/introduction-to-php@_hYN0gEi9BL24nptEtXWU.md @@ -1,9 +1,22 @@ # Introduction to PHP -PHP, also known as Hypertext Preprocessor, is a powerful scripting language used predominantly for creating dynamic web pages and applications. It provides seamless interaction with databases, easier control of content, session tracking, and cookies. Being an open-source language, it's favored by developers for its flexibility, speed, and security. A simple PHP code to print text would be +PHP, also known as Hypertext Preprocessor, is a powerful scripting language used predominantly for creating dynamic web pages and applications. It provides seamless interaction with databases, easier control of content, session tracking, and cookies. Being an open-source language, it's favored by developers for its flexibility, speed, and security. + +Here's a simple PHP code to print a text: + ```php ``` -Here the "echo" command in PHP helps to output one or more strings. You can find more about PHP in the [official PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/docs.php). \ No newline at end of file + +Here the "echo" command in PHP helps to output one or more strings. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PHP](https://www.php.net/) +- [@official@PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/docs.php) +- [@article@PHP Tutorial](https://www.phptutorial.net/) +- [@article@Learn PHP Interactively](https://www.learn-php.org/about) +- [@video@Introduction to PHP](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBT2gmAfav4) +- [@video@PHP Tutorial - Full Course](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OK_JCtrrv-c) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/json-processing@DB2cxZE58WCCavW2PNwmf.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/json-processing@DB2cxZE58WCCavW2PNwmf.md index fa93d2fcfa12..2b3ec7393224 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/json-processing@DB2cxZE58WCCavW2PNwmf.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/json-processing@DB2cxZE58WCCavW2PNwmf.md @@ -18,4 +18,7 @@ print_r($decoded); // Output: Array ( [a] => 1 [b] => 2 [c] => 3 ) ``` -To master JSON processing in PHP, refer to the official documentation: [PHP JSON Manual](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.json.php) \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@JSON Manual](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.json.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/lamp@7LjxtrmgJtTJc0_kP83Tr.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/lamp@7LjxtrmgJtTJc0_kP83Tr.md index fc391caafd04..02f0631b01bf 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/lamp@7LjxtrmgJtTJc0_kP83Tr.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/lamp@7LjxtrmgJtTJc0_kP83Tr.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # LAMP -LAMP refers to the combined use of Linux OS, Apache HTTP Server, MySQL relational database management system, and PHP; it's a popular stack for creating and hosting websites. For PHP, LAMP is a robust, open-source web development platform that supports a wide range of dynamic websites and applications. Suppose you plan to develop a content management system (CMS), forums, or e-commerce shops. In that case, PHP, as a part of the LAMP stack, helps provide a flexible development environment. Here, PHP works hand-in-hand with MySQL to access and manage databases, get queried results, and embed them into HTML pages by the Apache HTTP Server before sending them to the client side.[Official PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/introduction.php) \ No newline at end of file +LAMP refers to the combined use of Linux OS, Apache HTTP Server, MySQL relational database management system, and PHP; it's a popular stack for creating and hosting websites. For PHP, LAMP is a robust, open-source web development platform that supports a wide range of dynamic websites and applications. Suppose you plan to develop a content management system (CMS), forums, or e-commerce shops. In that case, PHP, as a part of the LAMP stack, helps provide a flexible development environment. Here, PHP works hand-in-hand with MySQL to access and manage databases, get queried results, and embed them into HTML pages by the Apache HTTP Server before sending them to the client side. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PHP Lamp](https://www.php.net/manual/en/introduction.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/laravel@zsscRQZIq5o0JZir9hlz-.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/laravel@zsscRQZIq5o0JZir9hlz-.md index 00c6680c2633..2f743835f690 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/laravel@zsscRQZIq5o0JZir9hlz-.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/laravel@zsscRQZIq5o0JZir9hlz-.md @@ -1,3 +1,9 @@ # Laravel -Laravel is a robust, elegant PHP framework perfect for web application development, providing developers with a lot of features that boost productivity. Laravel leverages the power of PHP for handling complex tasks such as routing, sessions, caching, and authentication, making it much simpler and quicker for PHP developers to build applications. Laravel's MVC architecture promotes clean, DRY code and separates business logic from UI which significantly improves scalability as well as ease of maintenance. A sample code for a basic Laravel route could be: `Route::get('/', function () { return view('welcome'); });`. For more insights on Laravel, you can check out the official Laravel documentation [here](https://laravel.com/docs). \ No newline at end of file +Laravel is a robust, elegant PHP framework perfect for web application development, providing developers with a lot of features that boost productivity. Laravel leverages the power of PHP for handling complex tasks such as routing, sessions, caching, and authentication, making it much simpler and quicker for PHP developers to build applications. Laravel's MVC architecture promotes clean, DRY code and separates business logic from UI which significantly improves scalability as well as ease of maintenance. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Laravel](https://laravel.com/) +- [@official@Laravel Installation](https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/installation) +- [@official@Laravel Documentation](https://laravel.com/docs) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/loops@qwt8xN4vuTrY-D0czYITI.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/loops@qwt8xN4vuTrY-D0czYITI.md index 56904902608a..5dccde284f74 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/loops@qwt8xN4vuTrY-D0czYITI.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/loops@qwt8xN4vuTrY-D0czYITI.md @@ -10,4 +10,8 @@ for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) { ?> ``` -In this example, the loop will execute five times, with $i increasing by one each time, outputting the numbers from 0 to 4. You can find more detailed explanation and examples of loops in PHP in the official PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.control-structures.php). +In this example, the loop will execute five times, with $i increasing by one each time, outputting the numbers from 0 to 4. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Loops](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.control-structures.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/magic-methods@rSXsPWto7Jeyw3Szl9pvf.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/magic-methods@rSXsPWto7Jeyw3Szl9pvf.md index a85145a71fbd..61121f9f649e 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/magic-methods@rSXsPWto7Jeyw3Szl9pvf.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/magic-methods@rSXsPWto7Jeyw3Szl9pvf.md @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # Magic methods -PHP Magic Methods, often considered the hooks of the language, provide developers a way to change how objects will respond to particular language constructs. Magic methods are special functions that start with "__" such as __construct(), __destruct(), __call(), __get(), __set() and more. They enable us to perform certain tasks automatically when specific actions occur. For example, __construct() executes when an object is created while __destruct() triggers when an object is no longer needed. Let's see the __construct magic method in action: +PHP Magic Methods, often considered the hooks of the language, provide developers a way to change how objects will respond to particular language constructs. Magic methods are special functions that start with "__" such as `__construct()`, `__destruct(), __call(), __get(), __set()` and more. They enable us to perform certain tasks automatically when specific actions occur. For example, `__construct()` executes when an object is created while `__destruct()` triggers when an object is no longer needed. Let's see the `__construct` magic method in action: ```php class Car { @@ -13,4 +13,6 @@ $blueCar = new Car("Blue"); // This will call the __construct() method. echo $blueCar->color; // Outputs "Blue". ``` -To delve deeper into magic methods and their various usages, you can check the official PHP documentation. Here's the link: [PHP Magic Methods](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.magic.php) \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Magic Methods](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.magic.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mamp@t7p7TU2khaxsZPYAdwFAA.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mamp@t7p7TU2khaxsZPYAdwFAA.md index ec04302d190a..75854b8a7614 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mamp@t7p7TU2khaxsZPYAdwFAA.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mamp@t7p7TU2khaxsZPYAdwFAA.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # MAMP -MAMP stands for Macintosh, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It is a popular software stack that enables developers to run a local server environment. While other technology stacks might be more relevant to different languages or platform-specific development, MAMP is highly beneficial for PHP development. MAMP allows PHP developers to run their code in a localhost environment on their systems, making testing and debugging more straightforward. MAMP bundles all the required software packages (Apache, MySQL, PHP) into one convenient installation, supporting developers in creating a reliable, consistent development environment without tussle. However, as an assistant, I cannot provide a code sample for this topic since it's not directly related to coding in PHP. Here's a link to the MAMP resource where you can find more details: [MAMP Official Site](https://www.mamp.info/en/). \ No newline at end of file +MAMP stands for Macintosh, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It is a popular software stack that enables developers to run a local server environment. While other technology stacks might be more relevant to different languages or platform-specific development, MAMP is highly beneficial for PHP development. MAMP allows PHP developers to run their code in a localhost environment on their systems, making testing and debugging more straightforward. MAMP bundles all the required software packages (Apache, MySQL, PHP) into one convenient installation, supporting developers in creating a reliable, consistent development environment without tussle. However, as an assistant, I cannot provide a code sample for this topic since it's not directly related to coding in PHP. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@MAMP](https://www.mamp.info/en/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/match@3gNzX-bw2iqur7U7-_W38.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/match@3gNzX-bw2iqur7U7-_W38.md index c7a0b408ef63..28ed210d21e7 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/match@3gNzX-bw2iqur7U7-_W38.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/match@3gNzX-bw2iqur7U7-_W38.md @@ -9,4 +9,8 @@ $message = match ($statusCode) { default => 'unknown status code', }; ``` -In this code, based on the value of `$statusCode`, the `match` expression assigns a specific text to the `$message`. If `$statusCode` is not 200, 300, or 400, the `default` case applies. After running the code, the `$message` variable contains the result of the `match` expression. You can learn more about `match` expressions in PHP documentation: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.match.php. \ No newline at end of file +In this code, based on the value of `$statusCode`, the `match` expression assigns a specific text to the `$message`. If `$statusCode` is not 200, 300, or 400, the `default` case applies. After running the code, the `$message` variable contains the result of the `match` expression. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@match](https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.match.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/memory-management@bt7dK2PcOZ72B9HXPyMwL.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/memory-management@bt7dK2PcOZ72B9HXPyMwL.md index 85f86a3d0820..7a5751b93851 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/memory-management@bt7dK2PcOZ72B9HXPyMwL.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/memory-management@bt7dK2PcOZ72B9HXPyMwL.md @@ -2,10 +2,15 @@ Memory Management is a crucial part of PHP performance optimization. Efficient memory use can significantly boost the speed and reliability of your PHP applications. PHP automatically provides a garbage collector which cleans up unused memory, but understanding and managing your script's memory usage can result in better use of resources. For instance, `unset()` function can help in freeing up memory by destroying the variables that are no longer used. Here is an example: -```PHP +```php $string = "This is a long string that's going to use a lot of memory!"; echo memory_get_usage(); // Outputs: 36640 unset($string); echo memory_get_usage(); // Outputs: 36640 ``` -In this code snippet, you'll notice that the memory used remains the same even when the `$string` variable is unset. This is because `unset() ` only reduces the reference count of the variable in PHP's memory manager, and the memory will be cleared at the end of script execution. Avoiding unnecessary data storage and using inherent PHP functions, can help optimize memory management. You can learn more about memory management from the [PHP Manual](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.gc.php). \ No newline at end of file + +In this code snippet, you'll notice that the memory used remains the same even when the `$string` variable is unset. This is because `unset() ` only reduces the reference count of the variable in PHP's memory manager, and the memory will be cleared at the end of script execution. Avoiding unnecessary data storage and using inherent PHP functions, can help optimize memory management. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Memory Management](https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.gc.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/multi-dimensional-arrays@uARTOZ-ZwugSmbCJoRS5Y.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/multi-dimensional-arrays@uARTOZ-ZwugSmbCJoRS5Y.md index f0fb8836de0b..ddaf912169f9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/multi-dimensional-arrays@uARTOZ-ZwugSmbCJoRS5Y.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/multi-dimensional-arrays@uARTOZ-ZwugSmbCJoRS5Y.md @@ -1,11 +1,17 @@ # Multi-dimensional Arrays -Multi-dimensional arrays in PHP are a type of array that contains one or more arrays. Essentially, it's an array of arrays. This allows you to store data in a structured manner, much like a table or a matrix. The fundamental idea is that each array value can, in turn, be another array. For instance, you can store information about various users, where each user (a primary array element) contains several details about them (in a secondary array like email, username etc.). Here's an example: -``` +Multi-dimensional arrays in PHP are a type of array that contains one or more arrays. Essentially, it's an array of arrays. This allows you to store data in a structured manner, much like a table or a matrix. The fundamental idea is that each array value can, in turn, be another array. For instance, you can store information about various users, where each user (a primary array element) contains several details about them (in a secondary array like email, username etc.). + +Here's an example: + +```php $users = array( array("John", "john@example.com", "john123"), array("Jane", "jane@example.com", "jane123"), array("Doe", "doe@example.com", "doe123") ); ``` -You can access elements of this array just like you would with a normal array but with an extra index denoting the 'depth'. More about this can be found in the [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php). + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Multi-dimensional Arrays](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mysqli@YLuo0oZJzTCoiZoOSG57z.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mysqli@YLuo0oZJzTCoiZoOSG57z.md index c9cda76f61f8..17008de8dac5 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mysqli@YLuo0oZJzTCoiZoOSG57z.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/mysqli@YLuo0oZJzTCoiZoOSG57z.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # MySQLi -MySQLi is a PHP extension that allows PHP programs to connect with MySQL databases. This extension provides the capability to perform queries, retrieve data, and perform complex operations on MySQL databases using PHP. MySQLi comes with an object-oriented and procedural interface and supports prepared statements, multiple statements, and transactions. Here's a basic example of using MySQLi to connect to a MySQL database: +MySQLi is a PHP extension that allows PHP programs to connect with MySQL databases. This extension provides the capability to perform queries, retrieve data, and perform complex operations on MySQL databases using PHP. MySQLi comes with an object-oriented and procedural interface and supports prepared statements, multiple statements, and transactions. + +Here's a basic example of using MySQLi to connect to a MySQL database: ```php $servername = "localhost"; @@ -17,4 +19,7 @@ if ($conn->connect_error) { } echo "Connected successfully"; ``` -You can get more information about MySQLi from PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysqli.php). + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@MySQLi](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysqli.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/named-arguments@RkNjYva8o_jXp9suz5YdG.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/named-arguments@RkNjYva8o_jXp9suz5YdG.md index 0fa07db05a63..d82c6623ad60 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/named-arguments@RkNjYva8o_jXp9suz5YdG.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/named-arguments@RkNjYva8o_jXp9suz5YdG.md @@ -7,4 +7,8 @@ Named arguments in PHP, introduced with PHP 8.0, allow you to specify the values $a = array_fill(start_index: 0, num: 100, value: 50); ``` -In this code snippet, the parameters are passed by their names ('start_index', 'num', 'value'), not by their order in the function definition. You can learn more about named arguments in the [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.named-arguments). \ No newline at end of file +In this code snippet, the parameters are passed by their names ('start_index', 'num', 'value'), not by their order in the function definition. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Named Arguments](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.named-arguments) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/namespaces@9raJ06lKRZITbjWeLil-F.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/namespaces@9raJ06lKRZITbjWeLil-F.md index 1bbdc8fdc396..836a1bc3cba7 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/namespaces@9raJ06lKRZITbjWeLil-F.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/namespaces@9raJ06lKRZITbjWeLil-F.md @@ -1,3 +1,16 @@ # Namespaces -Namespaces in PHP are a way of encapsulating items so that name collisions won't occur. When your code expands, there could be a situation where classes, interfaces, functions, or constants might have the same name, causing confusion or errors. Namespaces come to the rescue by grouping these items. You declare a namespace using the keyword 'namespace' at the top of your PHP file. Every class, function, or variable under this declaration is a part of the namespace until another namespace is declared, or the file ends. It's like creating a new room in your house solely for storing sports equipment. This makes it easier to find your tennis racket, as you won't have to rummage around in a closet full of mixed items. Here's a quick example: `namespace MyNamespace\SubNamespace; function displayGreeting() { echo 'Hello World!'; }`. Dive into the PHP documentation for an in-depth understanding: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.namespaces.php \ No newline at end of file +Namespaces in PHP are a way of encapsulating items so that name collisions won't occur. When your code expands, there could be a situation where classes, interfaces, functions, or constants might have the same name, causing confusion or errors. Namespaces come to the rescue by grouping these items. You declare a namespace using the keyword 'namespace' at the top of your PHP file. Every class, function, or variable under this declaration is a part of the namespace until another namespace is declared, or the file ends. It's like creating a new room in your house solely for storing sports equipment. This makes it easier to find your tennis racket, as you won't have to rummage around in a closet full of mixed items. + +Here's a quick example: + +```php +namespace MyNamespace\SubNamespace; +function displayGreeting() { + echo 'Hello World!'; +} +``` + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Namespaces](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.namespaces.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/nginx@aspZpACHEKOsi_Er5FYPY.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/nginx@aspZpACHEKOsi_Er5FYPY.md index 9f0ab2c4936b..44b618baaa52 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/nginx@aspZpACHEKOsi_Er5FYPY.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/nginx@aspZpACHEKOsi_Er5FYPY.md @@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ Nginx is often deployed as a reverse proxy server for PHP applications, helping to manage client requests and load balance. Unlike traditional servers, Nginx handles numerous simultaneous connections more efficiently, proving instrumental in delivering PHP content faster. For PHP, one common configuration with Nginx involves PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager). FastCGI is a variation on the earlier CGI (Common Gateway Interface), it allows for long-lived PHP processes that can service many requests, improving the performance of PHP applications. For instance, your Nginx server configuration for serving PHP files might include directives like these: -``` +```php location ~ \.php$ { include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; } ``` -Do check out the [official Nginx documentation](https://nginx.org/en/docs/) for more in-depth learning. \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Nginx Documentation](https://nginx.org/en/docs/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-coalescing-operator@w0ntgFBhgGd5RUFd-qlPK.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-coalescing-operator@w0ntgFBhgGd5RUFd-qlPK.md index 10155a55a076..c6ade19287dc 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-coalescing-operator@w0ntgFBhgGd5RUFd-qlPK.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-coalescing-operator@w0ntgFBhgGd5RUFd-qlPK.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Null Coalescing Operator -The Null Coalescing Operator (??) in PHP is a simple and useful tool for handling variables that might not be set. It allows developers to provide a default value when the variable happens not to have a value. It is similar to the ternary operator, but instead of checking whether a variable is true or false, it checks if it is set or null. This makes it a handy tool for handling optional function arguments or form inputs. Here's an example: `$username = $_POST['username'] ?? 'Guest';`. In this line, if 'username' was set in the POST array, $username will be set to that value. Otherwise, it's set to 'Guest'. For more details about this operator, check its [documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration70.new-features.php#migration70.new-features.null-coalesce-op). \ No newline at end of file +The Null Coalescing Operator (??) in PHP is a simple and useful tool for handling variables that might not be set. It allows developers to provide a default value when the variable happens not to have a value. It is similar to the ternary operator, but instead of checking whether a variable is true or false, it checks if it is set or null. This makes it a handy tool for handling optional function arguments or form inputs. Here's an example: `$username = $_POST['username'] ?? 'Guest';`. In this line, if 'username' was set in the POST array, $username will be set to that value. If not, it will be set to 'Guest'. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Null Coalescing Operator](https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration70.new-features.php#migration70.new-features.null-coalesce-op) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-safe-operator@1NXSk8VZDr89jQTTkOL7x.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-safe-operator@1NXSk8VZDr89jQTTkOL7x.md index 71f9b164af02..b9225957677f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-safe-operator@1NXSk8VZDr89jQTTkOL7x.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/null-safe-operator@1NXSk8VZDr89jQTTkOL7x.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Null Safe Operator -The Null Safe Operator is a handy feature in PHP which deals with an issue that often pops up when working with objects: trying to access properties or methods on an object that might be null. Instead of a fatal error, the PHP Null Safe Operator (indicated by ?->) allows null values to be returned safely, making your code more robust. Here's a quick example, consider $session?->user?->name. If $session or user is null, PHP will stop further execution and simply return null. This makes PHP more resilient when processing unpredictable data. More information can be found on the [PHP documentation webpage](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.nullsafe.php). \ No newline at end of file +The Null Safe Operator is a handy feature in PHP which deals with an issue that often pops up when working with objects: trying to access properties or methods on an object that might be null. Instead of a fatal error, the PHP Null Safe Operator (indicated by ?->) allows null values to be returned safely, making your code more robust. Here's a quick example, consider $session?->user?->name. If $session or user is null, PHP will stop further execution and simply return null. This makes PHP more resilient when processing unpredictable data. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Null Safe Operator](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.nullsafe.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/object-relational-mapping-orm@SeqGIfcLuveZ2z5ZSXcOd.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/object-relational-mapping-orm@SeqGIfcLuveZ2z5ZSXcOd.md index 8ef7d1b3eaa7..86e855c56e84 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/object-relational-mapping-orm@SeqGIfcLuveZ2z5ZSXcOd.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/object-relational-mapping-orm@SeqGIfcLuveZ2z5ZSXcOd.md @@ -9,4 +9,6 @@ $entityManager->persist($product); $entityManager->flush(); ``` -You can see a more detailed explanation about it at the PHP documentation on [Object Relational Mapping (ORM)](https://www.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/2.7/tutorials/getting-started.html). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@article@Object Relational Mapping (ORM)](https://www.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/2.7/tutorials/getting-started.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/oop-fundamentals@yTviiPFR5b_dr3WyxdxxQ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/oop-fundamentals@yTviiPFR5b_dr3WyxdxxQ.md index ac0f4b42b16b..94e058e27bb5 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/oop-fundamentals@yTviiPFR5b_dr3WyxdxxQ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/oop-fundamentals@yTviiPFR5b_dr3WyxdxxQ.md @@ -14,4 +14,8 @@ $hello = new Hello(); $hello->displayGreeting(); // Outputs "Hello, world!" ``` -This snippet defines a class `Hello` with a property `$greeting` and a method `displayGreeting()`. Instances of this class can access these methods and properties. OOP Fundamentals in PHP are much more comprehensive, encompassing concepts like inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism. To dive deeper, explore the [official PHP Documentation](https://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.basic.php). \ No newline at end of file +This snippet defines a class `Hello` with a property `$greeting` and a method `displayGreeting()`. Instances of this class can access these methods and properties. OOP Fundamentals in PHP are much more comprehensive, encompassing concepts like inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@OOP](https://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.basic.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/opcode-caching@NieqZd1juaNYoZOrB7e31.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/opcode-caching@NieqZd1juaNYoZOrB7e31.md index cd4a8f36ba09..15e21d34fa3b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/opcode-caching@NieqZd1juaNYoZOrB7e31.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/opcode-caching@NieqZd1juaNYoZOrB7e31.md @@ -1,10 +1,16 @@ # Opcode Caching -Opcode caching is a technique that can significantly enhance the PHP performance. It works by storing precompiled script bytecode in memory, thus eliminating the need for PHP to load and parse scripts on each request. For opcode caching, OPCache extension is often used in PHP. With this, the PHP script's compiled version is stored for subsequent requests, reducing the overhead of code parsing and compiling. As a result, your applications experience faster execution and lower CPU usage. An Example of a way to enable OPCache in your php.ini configuration file might look like, -``` +Opcode caching is a technique that can significantly enhance the PHP performance. It works by storing precompiled script bytecode in memory, thus eliminating the need for PHP to load and parse scripts on each request. For opcode caching, OPCache extension is often used in PHP. With this, the PHP script's compiled version is stored for subsequent requests, reducing the overhead of code parsing and compiling. As a result, your applications experience faster execution and lower CPU usage. + +An Example of a way to enable OPCache in your php.ini configuration file might look like: + +```ini opcache.enable=1 opcache.memory_consumption=128 opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000 opcache.revalidate_freq=60 ``` -Do check out the [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.opcache.php) for a detailed guide on using OPCache for opcode caching. \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Opcode Caching](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.opcache.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/packagist@xZf2jjnCVHwYfDH2hs9kR.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/packagist@xZf2jjnCVHwYfDH2hs9kR.md index 60d3591921de..05890c9aefdd 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/packagist@xZf2jjnCVHwYfDH2hs9kR.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/packagist@xZf2jjnCVHwYfDH2hs9kR.md @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ # Packagist -Packagist is the primary package repository for PHP, providing a service for hosting and distributing PHP package dependencies. Developers can use it to upload their PHP packages and share them with other developers globally. In conjunction with Composer, Packagist helps manage package versions and resolve dependencies for PHP, acting as a crucial part of modern PHP development. For example, to install a package from Packagist, you would run the command `composer require vendor/package`. You can find more information and documentation on the official [Packagist website](https://packagist.org/). +Packagist is the primary package repository for PHP, providing a service for hosting and distributing PHP package dependencies. Developers can use it to upload their PHP packages and share them with other developers globally. In conjunction with Composer, Packagist helps manage package versions and resolve dependencies for PHP, acting as a crucial part of modern PHP development. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Packagist](https://packagist.org/) +- [@official@Package Documentation](https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#package-versions) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/parameters--return-values@mpQKoBzsOa-5iWo08sOhQ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/parameters--return-values@mpQKoBzsOa-5iWo08sOhQ.md index fd61bb9bcfcf..9cf2adc4086f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/parameters--return-values@mpQKoBzsOa-5iWo08sOhQ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/parameters--return-values@mpQKoBzsOa-5iWo08sOhQ.md @@ -10,4 +10,9 @@ function addNumbers($num1, $num2) { echo addNumbers(3, 4); // Outputs: 7 ``` -In the above code, `$num1` and `$num2` are parameters, and the sum of these numbers is the return value. To deepen your understanding, visit PHP function parameters and return values guide on the [official PHP website](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php). \ No newline at end of file + +In the above code, `$num1` and `$num2` are parameters, and the sum of these numbers is the return value. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Parameters / Return Values](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/password-hashing@JbWFfJiCRrXDhnuIx_lqx.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/password-hashing@JbWFfJiCRrXDhnuIx_lqx.md index 2e421c679047..ebf28be85898 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/password-hashing@JbWFfJiCRrXDhnuIx_lqx.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/password-hashing@JbWFfJiCRrXDhnuIx_lqx.md @@ -13,4 +13,7 @@ if (password_verify('mypassword', $hash)) { echo 'Invalid password.'; } ``` -Use PHP's built-in functions for password hashing to enhance your application's security. For more information, you can refer to [PHP documentation here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.password-hash.php). \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Password Hashing](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.password-hash.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pdo@cJtPz1RMN1qDE4eRdv4N_.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pdo@cJtPz1RMN1qDE4eRdv4N_.md index 3b4aaf26f6a0..c4455a95d146 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pdo@cJtPz1RMN1qDE4eRdv4N_.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pdo@cJtPz1RMN1qDE4eRdv4N_.md @@ -13,4 +13,7 @@ try { echo "Connection failed: " . $e->getMessage(); } ``` -You can learn more about PDO at the official PHP documentation site: [PHP: PDO - Manual](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.pdo.php). \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Data Objects](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.pdo.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/performance-optimization@M1nVsh_sCSFJRf6-7Ttsj.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/performance-optimization@M1nVsh_sCSFJRf6-7Ttsj.md index a35a1c1e7d42..da41eb18a00b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/performance-optimization@M1nVsh_sCSFJRf6-7Ttsj.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/performance-optimization@M1nVsh_sCSFJRf6-7Ttsj.md @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ # Performance Optimization -Performance Optimization linked with Advanced Database Techniques in PHP ensures your database-driven applications run efficiently. This involves techniques like indexing, using EXPLAIN SQL command, de-normalization, and caching query results. For instance, an effective technique is caching query results, which can significantly reduce the number of database calls. PHP offers functions to serialize and unserialize data, you can store your result set in a serialized form and when needed, retrieve it quickly, unserialize it and voila, you have your data ready with no database calls. Here's a simple example of caching MySQL query with PHP: +Performance Optimization linked with Advanced Database Techniques in PHP ensures your database-driven applications run efficiently. This involves techniques like indexing, using EXPLAIN SQL command, de-normalization, and caching query results. For instance, an effective technique is caching query results, which can significantly reduce the number of database calls. PHP offers functions to serialize and unserialize data, you can store your result set in a serialized form and when needed, retrieve it quickly, unserialize it and voila, you have your data ready with no database calls. -``` +Here's a simple example of caching MySQL query with PHP: + +```php $query = "SELECT * FROM my_table"; $cache_file = '/tmp/cache/' . md5($query); @@ -18,4 +20,6 @@ if (file_exists($cache_file)) { } ``` -For more information, refer to the official [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@MySQL Performance Optimization](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pest@d6MydchA52HIxfAUjmZui.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pest@d6MydchA52HIxfAUjmZui.md index dcfb9e4068df..ae969cd2d019 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pest@d6MydchA52HIxfAUjmZui.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/pest@d6MydchA52HIxfAUjmZui.md @@ -8,4 +8,8 @@ it('has homepage', function () { $response->assertStatus(200); }); ``` -It simplifies your testing workflow and makes it more readable and impactful. Check out the official Pest documentation at https://pestphp.com/. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Pest](https://pestphp.com/) +- [@official@Pest Installation](https://pestphp.com/docs/installation) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/phan@B45YVzov8X_iOtneiFEqa.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/phan@B45YVzov8X_iOtneiFEqa.md index d93288c8e9ee..490674f6481f 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/phan@B45YVzov8X_iOtneiFEqa.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/phan@B45YVzov8X_iOtneiFEqa.md @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ # Phan -Phan is a static analysis tool specially made for PHP language, greatly useful in catching common issues in the code before execution. It can analyze the syntax and behaviors in PHP code, detecting problems such as undeclared variables, type inconsistencies, uncaught exceptions, and more. Interestingly, Phan has a particular strength — it understands the relationships among PHP's different features, making the tool effective in finding subtle, complicated bugs. To use it, simply install it using composer and run the command 'phan' in your project directory. Want to learn more? The official PHP documentation can support you: [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/). +Phan is a static analysis tool specially made for PHP language, greatly useful in catching common issues in the code before execution. It can analyze the syntax and behaviors in PHP code, detecting problems such as undeclared variables, type inconsistencies, uncaught exceptions, and more. Interestingly, Phan has a particular strength — it understands the relationships among PHP's different features, making the tool effective in finding subtle, complicated bugs. To use it, simply install it using composer and run the command 'phan' in your project directory. + ```php ``` -In this example, we’re testing the 'push' and 'pop' functionality of an array. Want to go deeper into PHPUnit? Check out the [PHP documentation](https://phpunit.de/getting-started/phpunit-7.html). \ No newline at end of file +In this example, we’re testing the 'push' and 'pop' functionality of an array. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PHP Unit](https://phpunit.de/getting-started/phpunit-7.html) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/polymorphism@gtq5KrghF28f5G8nuDcYQ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/polymorphism@gtq5KrghF28f5G8nuDcYQ.md index 221337220a7e..fb0fd32acbb5 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/polymorphism@gtq5KrghF28f5G8nuDcYQ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/polymorphism@gtq5KrghF28f5G8nuDcYQ.md @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ Polymorphism is a core concept in object-oriented programming that PHP supports. It provides a mechanism to use one interface for different underlying forms, enabling different objects to process differently based on their data type. In PHP, polymorphism can be achieved through inheritance and interfaces. For example, you may have a parent class 'Shape' and child classes 'Circle', 'Rectangle', etc. They all can have a method 'draw' but with different implementations. It's not limited to classes; you can also use polymorphism with interfaces by implementing different classes with the same interface where each class will have different code for the same method. Here's a small sample code demonstrating the concept: + ```php ``` -This creates a scalable way to add more shapes, as you only need to follow the 'Shape' interface. For more details, you can read the PHP documentation on polymorphism [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.polymorphism.php). \ No newline at end of file +This creates a scalable way to add more shapes, as you only need to follow the 'Shape' interface. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Polymorphism](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.polymorphism.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print@NQUmO90sqe7fnzod3Ia8H.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print@NQUmO90sqe7fnzod3Ia8H.md index dced2f393704..c1c77e177697 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print@NQUmO90sqe7fnzod3Ia8H.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print@NQUmO90sqe7fnzod3Ia8H.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # print -The 'print' statement in PHP is an in-built function used for outputting one or more strings. Unlike 'echo', it is not a language construct and has a return value. However, it is slower because it uses expressions. The text or numeric data that 'print' outputs can be shown directly or stored in a variable. For instance, to print a string you may use `print("Hello, World!");`, and for using it with a variable, `echo $variable;` is suitable. For more nuances and subtleties of using 'print', refer to the PHP official documentation: [PHP print](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.print.php). \ No newline at end of file +The 'print' statement in PHP is an in-built function used for outputting one or more strings. Unlike 'echo', it is not a language construct and has a return value. However, it is slower because it uses expressions. The text or numeric data that 'print' outputs can be shown directly or stored in a variable. For instance, to print a string you may use `print("Hello, World!");`, and for using it with a variable, `echo $variable;` is suitable. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@print](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.print.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print_r@wsC7OGXOyfCY4pLLNrR2v.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print_r@wsC7OGXOyfCY4pLLNrR2v.md index 34b65cb36caa..e18a5dad9c8b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print_r@wsC7OGXOyfCY4pLLNrR2v.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/print_r@wsC7OGXOyfCY4pLLNrR2v.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # print_r -The print_r function in PHP is used to print human-readable information about a variable, ranging from simple values to more complex, multi-dimensional arrays and objects. It's exceptionally helpful while debugging, providing more information about the variable's contents than the echo or print functions. For example, in the code `$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'cherry'); print_r($array);`, it will display Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana [2] => cherry ). Further information about the print_r function can be found at the [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.print-r.php). \ No newline at end of file +The print_r function in PHP is used to print human-readable information about a variable, ranging from simple values to more complex, multi-dimensional arrays and objects. It's exceptionally helpful while debugging, providing more information about the variable's contents than the echo or print functions. For example, in the code `$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'cherry'); print_r($array);`, it will display Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana [2] => cherry ). + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@print_r](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.print-r.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/process-control@NTKUMgsKGYISIyhgOJPQn.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/process-control@NTKUMgsKGYISIyhgOJPQn.md index f869b00aa845..3c34f6c5e37e 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/process-control@NTKUMgsKGYISIyhgOJPQn.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/process-control@NTKUMgsKGYISIyhgOJPQn.md @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ Process Control, a crucial aspect of PHP system interactions, pertains to the ability to manage child processes within larger PHP scripts. Through the Process Control Extensions, PHP can create, monitor and control these child processes efficiently. These functions help develop robust client-server systems by managing and bringing multi-threading capabilities to single-threaded PHP scripts. For instance, when creating a new child process using pcntl_fork() function, the return value in the parent process is the PID of the newly created child process whereas, in the child process, '0' is returned. Remember, this feature isn't enabled by default in PHP. Here's a short PHP code demonstrating Process Control: + ```php ``` -More examples and commands can be found in PHP's official documentation: [Process Control Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pcntl.php) \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Process Control](https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pcntl.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/profiling-techniques@_Dh78x_tPLqZweg--qZFQ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/profiling-techniques@_Dh78x_tPLqZweg--qZFQ.md index 417ae33a5fdc..797edb2e426b 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/profiling-techniques@_Dh78x_tPLqZweg--qZFQ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/profiling-techniques@_Dh78x_tPLqZweg--qZFQ.md @@ -8,4 +8,6 @@ xdebug_start_trace(); xdebug_stop_trace(); ``` -For more details, refer to the Xdebug documentation on the [PHP website](https://xdebug.org/docs/profiler). \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Xdebug Profiler](https://xdebug.org/docs/profiler) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/properties-and-methods@MRAPXshy9RoYdReY6grf_.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/properties-and-methods@MRAPXshy9RoYdReY6grf_.md index d5536e25b410..20353af296ac 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/properties-and-methods@MRAPXshy9RoYdReY6grf_.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/properties-and-methods@MRAPXshy9RoYdReY6grf_.md @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ # Properties and Methods -Properties and Methods are fundamental components of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in PHP. Properties are just like variables; they hold information that an object will need to use. Methods, on the other hand, are similar to functions; they perform an action on an object's properties. In PHP, properties are declared using visibility keywords (public, protected, or private) followed by a regular variable declaration, while methods are declared like functions but inside a class. Here is a simple example: +Properties and Methods are fundamental components of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in PHP. Properties are just like variables; they hold information that an object will need to use. Methods, on the other hand, are similar to functions; they perform an action on an object's properties. In PHP, properties are declared using visibility keywords (public, protected, or private) followed by a regular variable declaration, while methods are declared like functions but inside a class. -``` +Here is a simple example: + +```php class Car { public $color; // Property @@ -12,4 +14,8 @@ class Car { } } ``` -In this example, `$color` is a property and `setColor()` is a method. Learn more through [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.properties.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this example, `$color` is a property and `setColor()` is a method. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Properties and Methods](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.properties.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psalm@T1XD93j6Lkpl88JSmys9b.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psalm@T1XD93j6Lkpl88JSmys9b.md index be177b5a72b3..d05a68cda4a9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psalm@T1XD93j6Lkpl88JSmys9b.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psalm@T1XD93j6Lkpl88JSmys9b.md @@ -1,8 +1,13 @@ # Psalm -Psalm is a popular static analysis tool tailored for PHP. It identifies potential issues in your code, including syntax errors, unused variables, and type mismatches, before you run the code. This helps to improve code quality and maintainability. It's quite powerful, it can even understand complex scenarios using its template/interface system. To analyze your PHP code with Psalm, you simply need to install it and then run it against your PHP file or directory. Here's an example of how you might run Psalm against a file called 'example.php': +Psalm is a popular static analysis tool tailored for PHP. It identifies potential issues in your code, including syntax errors, unused variables, and type mismatches, before you run the code. This helps to improve code quality and maintainability. It's quite powerful, it can even understand complex scenarios using its template/interface system. To analyze your PHP code with Psalm, you simply need to install it and then run it against your PHP file or directory. + +Here's an example of how you might run Psalm against a file called 'example.php': ```bash vendor/bin/psalm example.php ``` -For more information on using Psalm with PHP, you can check out the official PHP documentation [here](https://psalm.dev/docs/). \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Psalm Documentation](https://psalm.dev/docs/) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psr-standards@3tONibbRgK7HCwGTE2Gqw.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psr-standards@3tONibbRgK7HCwGTE2Gqw.md index 3e859966130a..f4e6efd19b09 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psr-standards@3tONibbRgK7HCwGTE2Gqw.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/psr-standards@3tONibbRgK7HCwGTE2Gqw.md @@ -1,6 +1,9 @@ # PSR Standards -The PHP Framework Interop Group (PHP-FIG) introduced PHP Standard Recommendation (PSR) standards to provide a uniform and interoperable set of coding practices for PHP developers. PSR standards cover a variety of coding aspects such as code style (PSR-1, PSR-2), autoloading (PSR-4), and more. The PHP community widely accepts these standards contributing towards writing clean and easy-to-follow code. Here's a snippet to illustrate the PSR-4 autoloading standards in PHP: +The PHP Framework Interop Group (PHP-FIG) introduced PHP Standard Recommendation (PSR) standards to provide a uniform and interoperable set of coding practices for PHP developers. PSR standards cover a variety of coding aspects such as code style (PSR-1, PSR-2), autoloading (PSR-4), and more. The PHP community widely accepts these standards contributing towards writing clean and easy-to-follow code. + +Here's a snippet to illustrate the PSR-4 autoloading standards in PHP: + ```php // Register the autoloader spl_autoload_register(function ($class) { @@ -13,4 +16,7 @@ spl_autoload_register(function ($class) { } }); ``` -You can probe into PSR's details by visiting the official [PHP-FIG website](https://www.php-fig.org/psr/). \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PSR Standards](https://www.php-fig.org/psr/) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/reading-files@S9wTlkbv9-R6dohhZ47hs.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/reading-files@S9wTlkbv9-R6dohhZ47hs.md index b463d140e503..3cf1c45e722c 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/reading-files@S9wTlkbv9-R6dohhZ47hs.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/reading-files@S9wTlkbv9-R6dohhZ47hs.md @@ -15,4 +15,7 @@ if ($file) { echo 'Error opening file'; } ``` -Check the [official PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.filesystem.php) for more information on file system functions. \ No newline at end of file + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Filesystem Operations](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.filesystem.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/recursion@D9ybK5INH5zSOcYMb5ZPi.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/recursion@D9ybK5INH5zSOcYMb5ZPi.md index c6aa81e8425f..8889b30457da 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/recursion@D9ybK5INH5zSOcYMb5ZPi.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/recursion@D9ybK5INH5zSOcYMb5ZPi.md @@ -12,4 +12,8 @@ function countDown($count) { countDown(5); ``` -In this example, the function `countDown` calls itself until the count hits zero, displaying numbers from 5 to 0. To learn more about recursive functions, the PHP documentation is a helpful resource. Here's a direct link to it: [PHP Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.functions.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this example, the function `countDown` calls itself until the count hits zero, displaying numbers from 5 to 0. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Functions - Recursion](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.functions.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require@Kaaqu-mN7xvHN6CbIn616.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require@Kaaqu-mN7xvHN6CbIn616.md index fa2fc0e75780..06093f5b7e90 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require@Kaaqu-mN7xvHN6CbIn616.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require@Kaaqu-mN7xvHN6CbIn616.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # require -The 'require' statement is a built-in feature of PHP used to include and evaluate a specific file while executing the code. This is a crucial part of file handling in PHP because it enables the sharing of functions, classes, or elements across multiple scripts, promoting code reusability and neatness. Keep in mind, if the required file is missing, PHP will produce a fatal error and stop the code execution. The basic syntax is `require 'filename';`. For more insights into 'require', visit the PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.require.php). \ No newline at end of file +The 'require' statement is a built-in feature of PHP used to include and evaluate a specific file while executing the code. This is a crucial part of file handling in PHP because it enables the sharing of functions, classes, or elements across multiple scripts, promoting code reusability and neatness. Keep in mind, if the required file is missing, PHP will produce a fatal error and stop the code execution. The basic syntax is `require 'filename';`. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@require](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.require.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require_once@-CyJbsg2ho3RvfzKnJj5C.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require_once@-CyJbsg2ho3RvfzKnJj5C.md index 8fbe00790673..6c43f137a69d 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require_once@-CyJbsg2ho3RvfzKnJj5C.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/require_once@-CyJbsg2ho3RvfzKnJj5C.md @@ -10,4 +10,8 @@ require_once('somefile.php'); ?> ``` -This code fetches all the functions and codes from 'somefile.php' and includes them in the current file. You can check more about this statement on the official PHP documentation: [require_once](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.require-once.php) \ No newline at end of file +This code fetches all the functions and codes from 'somefile.php' and includes them in the current file. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@require_once](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.require-once.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sanitization-techniques@tfC1tCrbvH5J43WUpG9Yb.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sanitization-techniques@tfC1tCrbvH5J43WUpG9Yb.md index fff6680c7475..2b2cad049901 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sanitization-techniques@tfC1tCrbvH5J43WUpG9Yb.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sanitization-techniques@tfC1tCrbvH5J43WUpG9Yb.md @@ -8,4 +8,6 @@ $clean_data = filter_var($dirty_data, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING); echo $clean_data; ``` -This will effectively remove any malicious scripts from the text. Take a look at the resource in the [PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.filter-var.php) for more details. \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Sanitization Techniques](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.filter-var.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sessions@qobzzgzArNHLLn9Oiqc6G.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sessions@qobzzgzArNHLLn9Oiqc6G.md index 977f98cf6886..cadc8bcad906 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sessions@qobzzgzArNHLLn9Oiqc6G.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sessions@qobzzgzArNHLLn9Oiqc6G.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Sessions -Sessions provide a way to preserve certain data across subsequent accesses. Unlike a cookie, the information is not stored on the user's computer but on the server. This is particularly useful when you want to store information related to a specific user's session on your platform, like user login status or user preferences. When a session is started in PHP, a unique session ID is generated for the user. This ID is then passed and tracked through a cookie in the user's browser. To start a session, you would use the PHP function session_start(). To save a value in a session, you'd use the $_SESSION superglobal array. For example, `$_SESSION['username'] = 'John';` assigns 'John' to the session variable 'username'. Official PHP documentation pertaining to sessions can be found at [PHP.net](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.session.php). \ No newline at end of file +Sessions provide a way to preserve certain data across subsequent accesses. Unlike a cookie, the information is not stored on the user's computer but on the server. This is particularly useful when you want to store information related to a specific user's session on your platform, like user login status or user preferences. When a session is started in PHP, a unique session ID is generated for the user. This ID is then passed and tracked through a cookie in the user's browser. To start a session, you would use the PHP function session_start(). To save a value in a session, you'd use the $_SESSION superglobal array. For example, `$_SESSION['username'] = 'John';` assigns 'John' to the session variable 'username'. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Sessions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.session.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sql-injection@801vB_JMas4ucriUmfrLg.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sql-injection@801vB_JMas4ucriUmfrLg.md index 3fa73443b8c5..f42d0825b6c7 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sql-injection@801vB_JMas4ucriUmfrLg.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/sql-injection@801vB_JMas4ucriUmfrLg.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # SQL Injection -SQL Injection is a crucial security topic in PHP. It is a code injection technique where an attacker may slip shady SQL code within a query. This attack can lead to data manipulation or loss and even compromise your database. To prevent this, PHP encourages the use of prepared statements with either the MySQLi or PDO extension. An example of a vulnerable code snippet would be: `$unsafe_variable = $_POST['user_input']; mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO `table` (`column`) VALUES ('$unsafe_variable')");`. Stop falling prey to injections by utilizing prepared statement like so: `$stmt = $pdo->prepare('INSERT INTO `table` (`column`) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->execute([$safe_variable]);`. For more secure PHP coding style, check out the PHP documentation's section on SQL injection: [https://www.php.net/manual/en/security.database.sql-injection.php](https://www.php.net/manual/en/security.database.sql-injection.php). \ No newline at end of file +SQL Injection is a crucial security topic in PHP. It is a code injection technique where an attacker may slip shady SQL code within a query. This attack can lead to data manipulation or loss and even compromise your database. To prevent this, PHP encourages the use of prepared statements with either the MySQLi or PDO extension. An example of a vulnerable code snippet would be: `$unsafe_variable = $_POST['user_input']; mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO `table` (`column`) VALUES ('$unsafe_variable')");`. Stop falling prey to injections by utilizing prepared statement like so: `$stmt = $pdo->prepare('INSERT INTO `table` (`column`) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->execute([$safe_variable]);`. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@SQL Injection](https://www.php.net/manual/en/security.database.sql-injection.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/state-management@CGehmZjcgTWC7fQAvxmNW.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/state-management@CGehmZjcgTWC7fQAvxmNW.md index 55c87501d8a9..cc6ec05bfac4 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/state-management@CGehmZjcgTWC7fQAvxmNW.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/state-management@CGehmZjcgTWC7fQAvxmNW.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # State Management -State management in PHP involves keeping track of user activity in the application, as HTTP protocol doesn't store earlier interactions. Typically, these data involve user details such as login info, form input data, etc. A prevalent method of state management in PHP is through sessions and cookies. Sessions work by keeping the state data on the server side and a session identifier on the client side. Note, session's info remains active until the user's session expires. On the other hand, cookies store data on the client side, having an expiry date or until the user deletes them. Here's how to set a cookie in PHP: `setcookie("test_cookie", "test", time() + 3600, '/');`. To access sessions, use the `_SESSION` superglobal array: `$_SESSION["favcolor"] = "green";`. To learn more, refer to the PHP documentation at https://php.net/manual/en/session.examples.basic.php and https://php.net/manual/en/function.setcookie.php. \ No newline at end of file +State management in PHP involves keeping track of user activity in the application, as HTTP protocol doesn't store earlier interactions. Typically, these data involve user details such as login info, form input data, etc. A prevalent method of state management in PHP is through sessions and cookies. Sessions work by keeping the state data on the server side and a session identifier on the client side. Note, session's info remains active until the user's session expires. On the other hand, cookies store data on the client side, having an expiry date or until the user deletes them. Here's how to set a cookie in PHP: `setcookie("test_cookie", "test", time() + 3600, '/');`. To access sessions, use the `_SESSION` superglobal array: `$_SESSION["favcolor"] = "green";`. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@setcookie](https://php.net/manual/en/function.setcookie.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-analysis@PrG_5dyBblXsWYYRcOJMa.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-analysis@PrG_5dyBblXsWYYRcOJMa.md index 1f6f9f32ad01..76947bcd0ed5 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-analysis@PrG_5dyBblXsWYYRcOJMa.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-analysis@PrG_5dyBblXsWYYRcOJMa.md @@ -7,4 +7,9 @@ composer require --dev phpstan/phpstan ./vendor/bin/phpstan analyse src ``` -It outputs information about any issues it finds in code. However, to reap the full benefits, understand that these tools require proper configuration and regular usage. Visit the [official PHPStan documentation](https://phpstan.org/user-guide/getting-started) to learn more about static analysis in PHP. The ultimate goal is clean, reliable, and maintainable code. \ No newline at end of file +It outputs information about any issues it finds in code. However, to reap the full benefits, understand that these tools require proper configuration and regular usage. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@PHP Stan](https://phpstan.org/) +- [@official@PHP Stan - Getting Started](https://phpstan.org/user-guide/getting-started) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-methods-and-properties@qlkpwXfOc1p7j37hrzffI.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-methods-and-properties@qlkpwXfOc1p7j37hrzffI.md index 3a67a7f834cd..1d19858b31b9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-methods-and-properties@qlkpwXfOc1p7j37hrzffI.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/static-methods-and-properties@qlkpwXfOc1p7j37hrzffI.md @@ -14,4 +14,8 @@ class MyClass { echo MyClass::myStaticMethod(); ``` -In this example, we're directly accessing `myStaticMethod` from `MyClass` without an instantiation. For more detail, check out the PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.static.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this example, we're directly accessing `myStaticMethod` from `MyClass` without an instantiation. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Static Methods and Properties](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.static.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/style-tools@6eWgZVLV479oQzl0fu-Od.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/style-tools@6eWgZVLV479oQzl0fu-Od.md index 2ab953e82aa3..4d7bc318b690 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/style-tools@6eWgZVLV479oQzl0fu-Od.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/style-tools@6eWgZVLV479oQzl0fu-Od.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Style Tools -Style Tools in PHP primarily refer to coding standard tools that help maintain a consistent coding style throughout your PHP project. PHP_CodeSniffer is a popular tool in this category. It tokenizes PHP, JavaScript, and CSS files and detects violations of a defined set of coding standards. A brief example of PHP_CodeSniffer usage would be to run it in the command line like this: `phpcs /path/to/code/myfile.php`. Other tools such as PHP CS Fixer can automatically correct coding standard violations. Here's the PHP documentation link for more details: [PHP Coding Standards](https://www.php.net/manual/en/refs.basic.php.cs.php). \ No newline at end of file +Style Tools in PHP primarily refer to coding standard tools that help maintain a consistent coding style throughout your PHP project. PHP_CodeSniffer is a popular tool in this category. It tokenizes PHP, JavaScript, and CSS files and detects violations of a defined set of coding standards. A brief example of PHP_CodeSniffer usage would be to run it in the command line like this: `phpcs /path/to/code/myfile.php`. Other tools such as PHP CS Fixer can automatically correct coding standard violations. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Style Tools](https://www.php.net/manual/en/refs.basic.php.cs.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/switch@bgJ9-m6Fiu3VCc-NZlbpn.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/switch@bgJ9-m6Fiu3VCc-NZlbpn.md index e884f3054412..3a66fc395440 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/switch@bgJ9-m6Fiu3VCc-NZlbpn.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/switch@bgJ9-m6Fiu3VCc-NZlbpn.md @@ -21,4 +21,6 @@ switch ($fruit) { Switch statements can make your code cleaner and easier to manage, especially when dealing with multiple conditions. -For more information, see the PHP documentation: [PHP: switch - Manual](https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.switch.php) +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@switch](https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.switch.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/symfony@57VSMVePOr9qUD5x_LNdf.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/symfony@57VSMVePOr9qUD5x_LNdf.md index dd42a830d72d..5cb8ebf3fdc8 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/symfony@57VSMVePOr9qUD5x_LNdf.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/symfony@57VSMVePOr9qUD5x_LNdf.md @@ -2,8 +2,13 @@ Symfony is a set of PHP components and a framework for web projects. It aims to speed up the creation and maintenance of web applications and replace the recurring coding tasks. Symfony uses Composer, a PHP dependency manager, to manage its components. Below is an example of creating a new Symfony project: -```php +```shell composer create-project symfony/website-skeleton myproject ``` -This will download and install a new Symfony project in the 'myproject' directory. Symfony's components are reusable PHP libraries that will help you complete tasks, like routing, templating, or even creating form handling. More details can be found in the Symfony documentation: https://symfony.com/doc/current/index.html. \ No newline at end of file +This will download and install a new Symfony project in the 'myproject' directory. Symfony's components are reusable PHP libraries that will help you complete tasks, like routing, templating, or even creating form handling. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Symphony](https://symfony.com/) +- [@official@Symphony Documentation](https://symfony.com/doc/current/index.html) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/traits@GR09ns9B-0cONQaQ_uj-7.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/traits@GR09ns9B-0cONQaQ_uj-7.md index 3859f78afcc2..883d01446ace 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/traits@GR09ns9B-0cONQaQ_uj-7.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/traits@GR09ns9B-0cONQaQ_uj-7.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # Traits -Traits is a concept in PHP that allows code reusability by enabling developers to create reusable pieces of code which can be used in classes to extend functionality. They are a way to reduce intricacies of single inheritance by enabling a developer to reuse sets of methods freely in several independent classes. Here's an example how to use a Trait: +Traits is a concept in PHP that allows code reusability by enabling developers to create reusable pieces of code which can be used in classes to extend functionality. They are a way to reduce intricacies of single inheritance by enabling a developer to reuse sets of methods freely in several independent classes. + +Here's an example how to use a Trait: ```php trait Greeting { @@ -15,4 +17,8 @@ $user = new User(); echo $user->sayHello(); // Outputs: Hello ``` -In the above code snippet, the `Greeting` trait is being used in the `User` class, and we are able to use its methods as if they were defined in the `User` class. Please consult the PHP documentation for more detailed information: [PHP Trait Documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.traits.php). +In the above code snippet, the `Greeting` trait is being used in the `User` class, and we are able to use its methods as if they were defined in the `User` class. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Traits](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.traits.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/type-declarations@sPW-Ti2VyNYzxq6EYkbn7.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/type-declarations@sPW-Ti2VyNYzxq6EYkbn7.md index cf6548d824ed..99f87870b672 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/type-declarations@sPW-Ti2VyNYzxq6EYkbn7.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/type-declarations@sPW-Ti2VyNYzxq6EYkbn7.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # Type Declarations -Type declarations, also known as type hints, are a feature in PHP that provides you options to specify the type of variable that a function is expected to receive or the type of value that it should return. Not only does it help to debug code quickly, it also makes the code more readable. In PHP, type declarations can be for both parameters in a function (parameter type declarations) and return values from a function (return type declarations). They can apply to classes, interfaces, callable, and scalar types (int, float, string, bool). Here's an example: +Type declarations, also known as type hints, are a feature in PHP that provides you options to specify the type of variable that a function is expected to receive or the type of value that it should return. Not only does it help to debug code quickly, it also makes the code more readable. In PHP, type declarations can be for both parameters in a function (parameter type declarations) and return values from a function (return type declarations). They can apply to classes, interfaces, callable, and scalar types (int, float, string, bool). + +Here's an example: ```php function add(int $a, int $b): int { @@ -9,4 +11,8 @@ function add(int $a, int $b): int { echo add(1, 2); // prints: 3 ``` -In this example, the function 'add' only accepts integers and also returns an integer. The PHP documentation provides more details: [PHP Manual: Function Arguments & ReturnType Declarations](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.arguments.type-declaration) +In this example, the function 'add' only accepts integers and also returns an integer. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Type Declarations](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.arguments.type-declaration) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/var_dump@JCCeVC0hOrvIeyfg1ScKA.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/var_dump@JCCeVC0hOrvIeyfg1ScKA.md index db3016fbe1f6..53c2191d2185 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/var_dump@JCCeVC0hOrvIeyfg1ScKA.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/var_dump@JCCeVC0hOrvIeyfg1ScKA.md @@ -7,4 +7,8 @@ $myVar = array( "Hello", "World!"); var_dump($myVar); ``` -This will output the size of array and details of each element in the array. You can find more examples and usage scenarios on the [PHP official documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.var-dump.php). +This will output the size of array and details of each element in the array. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@var_dump](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.var-dump.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variables-and-scope@D0BtyxyjIBcpfn5wP23WC.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variables-and-scope@D0BtyxyjIBcpfn5wP23WC.md index ec5b8b82444c..8643a61882b9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variables-and-scope@D0BtyxyjIBcpfn5wP23WC.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variables-and-scope@D0BtyxyjIBcpfn5wP23WC.md @@ -11,4 +11,6 @@ function test() { test(); //prints 10 ``` -For further understanding on the topic, this link to PHP's official documentation can be useful: [PHP: Variables Scope](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.variables.scope.php) \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Variables and Scope](https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.variables.scope.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variadic-functions@rtmytETfyyLdcXUC0QyzL.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variadic-functions@rtmytETfyyLdcXUC0QyzL.md index d62a9042b60e..257ab0b70d92 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variadic-functions@rtmytETfyyLdcXUC0QyzL.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/variadic-functions@rtmytETfyyLdcXUC0QyzL.md @@ -1,10 +1,18 @@ # Variadic Functions -Variadic functions in PHP are functions that can accept any number of arguments. This gives you greater flexibility, as it allows for an undetermined number of arguments. You can create a variadic function by adding '...' before the function argument. Any number of arguments you provide when calling the function are treated as an array, which can be processed using common array functions. A simple code example: +Variadic functions in PHP are functions that can accept any number of arguments. This gives you greater flexibility, as it allows for an undetermined number of arguments. You can create a variadic function by adding '...' before the function argument. Any number of arguments you provide when calling the function are treated as an array, which can be processed using common array functions. + +A simple code example: + ```php function sum(...$numbers) { return array_sum($numbers); } echo sum(1, 2, 3, 4); ``` -This prints "10". The function accepts any number of arguments and adds them together. You can refer to the PHP manual at php.net for more details on variadic functions. https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.variable-arg-list \ No newline at end of file + +This prints "10". The function accepts any number of arguments and adds them together. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Variadic Functions](https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.variable-arg-list) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/wamp@36Y1HkHxhuxh2qVQB8NVE.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/wamp@36Y1HkHxhuxh2qVQB8NVE.md index 214165abe7b3..72ecfa3059a7 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/wamp@36Y1HkHxhuxh2qVQB8NVE.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/wamp@36Y1HkHxhuxh2qVQB8NVE.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # WAMP -WAMP is a popular software stack used for developing PHP web applications on Windows systems. Acting as an abbreviation for Windows, Apache, MySQL, and PHP, WAMP provides all the components necessary to set up a local web server. Apache is used to handle HTTP requests, MySQL manages the databases, and PHP serves as the programming language. The benefit of using WAMP lies in its convenience as it pre-packages all these components, saving time for the developer. You can download WAMP from its official website, then after installation, testing of your PHP scripts can be done locally without needing an internet connection. Refer to the [official PHP documentation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.windows.manual.php) for more details on setting up a PHP environment on Windows. \ No newline at end of file +WAMP is a popular software stack used for developing PHP web applications on Windows systems. Acting as an abbreviation for Windows, Apache, MySQL, and PHP, WAMP provides all the components necessary to set up a local web server. Apache is used to handle HTTP requests, MySQL manages the databases, and PHP serves as the programming language. The benefit of using WAMP lies in its convenience as it pre-packages all these components, saving time for the developer. You can download WAMP from its official website, then after installation, testing of your PHP scripts can be done locally without needing an internet connection. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Windows Installation](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.windows.manual.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/what-is-php@_LhLDVZjLt1DoAP1NuUES.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/what-is-php@_LhLDVZjLt1DoAP1NuUES.md index b7ae47615d42..c67a76bc55c9 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/what-is-php@_LhLDVZjLt1DoAP1NuUES.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/what-is-php@_LhLDVZjLt1DoAP1NuUES.md @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ # What is PHP? -PHP, an acronym for Hypertext Preprocessor, is a popular server-side scripting language favored for web development. It's versatile, dynamic, and can be embedded seamlessly into HTML code. PHP scripts are executed on the server, and the result is sent back to the browser as plain HTML. For example, a basic PHP script to display "Hello, World!" on a webpage would look like this - ``. You can learn more about PHP by reading the official PHP documentation [here](https://www.php.net/manual/en/intro-whatis.php). \ No newline at end of file +PHP, an acronym for Hypertext Preprocessor, is a popular server-side scripting language favored for web development. It's versatile, dynamic, and can be embedded seamlessly into HTML code. PHP scripts are executed on the server, and the result is sent back to the browser as plain HTML. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@What is PHP?](https://www.php.net/manual/en/intro-whatis.php) +- [@article@Introduction to PHP](https://www.phptutorial.net/php-tutorial/what-is-php/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/writing-files@two4UycJaCfSp6jQqtTAb.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/writing-files@two4UycJaCfSp6jQqtTAb.md index 6329ae23db0d..e10ad6a24633 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/writing-files@two4UycJaCfSp6jQqtTAb.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/writing-files@two4UycJaCfSp6jQqtTAb.md @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # Writing Files -Writing files plays a crucial part in PHP, allowing you to store data and modify it later. This process involves opening the file, writing the desired data, and then closing it. Writing can be done using different functions, but 'fwrite' is the most commonly used one. It requires two arguments the file pointer and the string of data to be written. Here's a brief snippet of code for instance: +Writing files plays a crucial part in PHP, allowing you to store data and modify it later. This process involves opening the file, writing the desired data, and then closing it. Writing can be done using different functions, but `fwrite()` is the most commonly used one. It requires two arguments the file pointer and the string of data to be written. Here's a brief snippet of code for instance: ```php $file = 'data.txt'; @@ -9,4 +9,8 @@ $current .= "New Data\n"; file_put_contents($file, $current); ``` -In this code, file_get_contents() is used to get the current data, then new data is appended, and file_put_contents() is used to write back to the file. Do revisit the official PHP documentation to understand the nuances of file writing in PHP - [Writing to Files](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fwrite.php). \ No newline at end of file +In this code, `file_get_contents()` is used to get the current data, then new data is appended, and `file_put_contents()` is used to write back to the file. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Writing Files](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fwrite.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xampp@-wniKEBwbF0Fi1fHpF-Gc.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xampp@-wniKEBwbF0Fi1fHpF-Gc.md index 63f65b1ee04d..54a97e436579 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xampp@-wniKEBwbF0Fi1fHpF-Gc.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xampp@-wniKEBwbF0Fi1fHpF-Gc.md @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ # XAMPP -XAMPP is an open-source development environment that stands for Cross-Platform (X), Apache server (A), MariaDB (M), PHP (P), and Perl (P). If you're working with PHP, it's a handy tool because it creates a local web server for testing or development purposes. It's especially useful if you plan to use a database in your project, as it includes MariaDB. It integrates seamlessly with PHP, enabling you to manage your server, scripting language, and database from a unified platform with less hassle. A code sample isn't really applicable here as XAMPP is more about setup and management. For more information, you can visit the official PHP documentation: https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.php. \ No newline at end of file +XAMPP is an open-source development environment that stands for Cross-Platform (X), Apache server (A), MariaDB (M), PHP (P), and Perl (P). If you're working with PHP, it's a handy tool because it creates a local web server for testing or development purposes. It's especially useful if you plan to use a database in your project, as it includes MariaDB. It integrates seamlessly with PHP, enabling you to manage your server, scripting language, and database from a unified platform with less hassle. A code sample isn't really applicable here as XAMPP is more about setup and management. For more information, you can visit the official PHP documentation: . + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Installing Apache2](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.windows.apache2.php) +- [@official@XAMPP](https://www.apachefriends.org/) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xdebug@lFoHoMRywCWa056ii5cKQ.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xdebug@lFoHoMRywCWa056ii5cKQ.md index bd61e78372ea..2e26f52f4b65 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xdebug@lFoHoMRywCWa056ii5cKQ.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xdebug@lFoHoMRywCWa056ii5cKQ.md @@ -12,4 +12,9 @@ xdebug_start_trace(); xdebug_stop_trace(); ?> ``` -Xdebug can significantly speed up bug-tracking and testing, making it an essential tool in any PHP developer's toolkit. For more in-depth information and usage guides, refer to the official documentation at [Xdebug's Official Site](https://xdebug.org/docs/). \ No newline at end of file +Xdebug can significantly speed up bug-tracking and testing, making it an essential tool in any PHP developer's toolkit. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Xdebug](https://xdebug.org/) +- [@official@Xdebug Documentation](https://xdebug.org/docs/) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xml-processing@ggkWo0DRSSDDkHpbiyUyf.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xml-processing@ggkWo0DRSSDDkHpbiyUyf.md index 8377a1958cc5..b02a1c59bec3 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xml-processing@ggkWo0DRSSDDkHpbiyUyf.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xml-processing@ggkWo0DRSSDDkHpbiyUyf.md @@ -9,4 +9,6 @@ xml_parse($parser, $xml_data); xml_parser_free($parser); ``` -Look into PHP's official documentation on XML Parser for more details: https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.xml.php. \ No newline at end of file +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@XML Processing](https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.xml.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xss-prevention@DxqQrToZSayWplKdCkTgT.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xss-prevention@DxqQrToZSayWplKdCkTgT.md index b3e40b0f15c8..5f932526e054 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xss-prevention@DxqQrToZSayWplKdCkTgT.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/xss-prevention@DxqQrToZSayWplKdCkTgT.md @@ -1,13 +1,15 @@ # XSS Prevention -Cross Site Scripting, often known as XSS, is a glaring risk in web security, and PHP also must address it. It occurs when someone is able to insert dangerous code into your site, which can then be executed by users. To prevent XSS in PHP, developers should deploy htmlspecialchars() function to escape potentially harmful characters. This function converts special characters to their HTML entities, reducing risk. For instance, '<' becomes '<'. +Cross Site Scripting, often known as XSS, is a glaring risk in web security, and PHP also must address it. It occurs when someone is able to insert dangerous code into your site, which can then be executed by users. To prevent XSS in PHP, developers should deploy `htmlspecialchars()` function to escape potentially harmful characters. This function converts special characters to their HTML entities, reducing risk. For instance, '<' becomes '<'. Sample PHP code to implement this: -``` +```php $secure_text = htmlspecialchars($raw_text, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); ``` -In this code, $raw_text contains user input that might be risky. By using htmlspecialchars(), $secure_text will now hold a sanitized version of the user input. +In this code, `$raw_text` contains user input that might be risky. By using `htmlspecialchars()`, `$secure_text` will now hold a sanitized version of the user input. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: -Find more on this topic in the PHP documentation. [https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php) \ No newline at end of file +- [@official@Special Charsets](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php) diff --git a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/zend-debugger@KpQb5Zh3GUcbYUyXHvyu2.md b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/zend-debugger@KpQb5Zh3GUcbYUyXHvyu2.md index 229f9b9db5e0..209776f59d6d 100644 --- a/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/zend-debugger@KpQb5Zh3GUcbYUyXHvyu2.md +++ b/src/data/roadmaps/php/content/zend-debugger@KpQb5Zh3GUcbYUyXHvyu2.md @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ # Zend Debugger -Zend Debugger is a PHP debugging extension used to identify issues in PHP scripts. It allows you to monitor and fix issues in your code, such as logical errors, and helps in boosting your web application's overall performance. Essentially, it becomes a simple yet powerful method for debugging server-side PHP scripts, by providing detailed debugging data and facilitating real-time interaction with the scripts. Using Zend Debugger with PHP can drastically improve the quality of your codebase and save considerable time in the development phase. A short usage example of Zend Debugger can be setting up a debug session, using the function 'zend_debugger_connector_address()' which returns the IP address of the debugger currently in use. Developer documentation for Zend Debugger can be found [here](https://www.zend.com/topics/Debugger-API). \ No newline at end of file +Zend Debugger is a PHP debugging extension used to identify issues in PHP scripts. It allows you to monitor and fix issues in your code, such as logical errors, and helps in boosting your web application's overall performance. Essentially, it becomes a simple yet powerful method for debugging server-side PHP scripts, by providing detailed debugging data and facilitating real-time interaction with the scripts. Using Zend Debugger with PHP can drastically improve the quality of your codebase and save considerable time in the development phase. A short usage example of Zend Debugger can be setting up a debug session, using the function `zend_debugger_connector_address()` which returns the IP address of the debugger currently in use. + +Visit the following resources to learn more: + +- [@official@Zend Debugger](https://www.zend.com/topics/Debugger-API)