3000words.txt

英语超实用3000单词分类速记

前言

FORWARD

要想学好英语，当然要记很多单词。不过只记单词，却不知其用法，绝对是事倍功半，徒劳之举。

据最新统计，英语单词已逾百万，最少的英汉双语词典也收录了近10万个，市面上普通的单词书标注单词也过万。而要记忆这些单词不是一朝一夕的事情，需要花费巨大的时间和精力，到最后也不一定都能用到，或者极少应用。其实要达到日常英语交流的目的，掌握最常用的3000个左右单词足以。

作者根据多年的美国留学经历和英语教学经验，统计分析出美国人在日常交流中最常用、最高频的单词，这些是读者必须要掌握并且要会应用的单词。对于扩展单词，读者可以根据自己需要和兴趣有选择地记忆，很多单词可以在以后的日常交流中慢慢再熟悉。

全书将常用日常交流高频单词科学有效地结合到情景对话中。用这样的方式将我们记忆中的独立的单词更加系统地、有效地转换成为句子和情景对话，从而达到科学记忆，将单词深深地烙印到脑海中。而借由情景对话的方式，扩充单词和句子的关联记忆数量，从而更有效地达到英语日常交流的目的。

内容上本书精心挑选了涉及日常生活各个领域的10大模块，包括生活类：如衣、食、住、行；休闲类：如情感、娱乐和民俗节日；工作类：如职业、商务和各行各业等。

生活类：小到吃穿，大到生活常识，均有涉及。饮食篇以引导认识食物种类开始，之后便是到各类餐厅点餐时的菜名，进而说到了饮食健康。住宅篇更是从租房和买房开始，到后来的装修搬家，最后就是邻里相处和周边生活等。

休闲类：将情感、娱乐和民俗节日融合到一起，全方位地阐述了与生活息息相关的文化知识，让读者在学习单词的同时更能了解国内外各种知识，提升品位和见识。

工作类：从职场应聘面试、工作同事交流到商务合作谈判，以及出国商务往来等都有详细涉及。掌握这些最基本的职场商务应用，对于在外企工作或者涉及跨国谈判的人来说，在需要时就能够轻松、有效地面对了。

每个模块下都分出不同单元，每个单元由核心词汇、日常会话、扩展词汇三部分组成，我们利用分类和相关性联系的方式，加深读者对词汇的印象。之后再利用情景对话，将核心词汇进行实际运用练习。本书中收录的情景对话以通俗、简明为主，借此帮助读者可以更有效地学到真正实用的日常英语表达方式。本书不仅是一本单词记忆书，也是一本表达生动的口语书。

希望本书能让读者通过联想记忆、分类记忆和情景套入式记忆三重方式，一次全掌握日常口语交流所需的所有单词。把最有用的单词都深深地印在脑海中，一辈子不忘。达到日常英语交流的目标，熟练掌握这3000词足矣。

编者

2018年10月

目　录

前言

Section 1　衣

001　Going Window-Shopping 逛街

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

002　Buying Clothes 买衣服

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

003　Describing CIothes 描述衣服

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

004　FIashy CIothes 亮丽衣装

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

005　Fashion Design 服装设计

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

006　Buying Shoes 买鞋子

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

007　Skin Care and Make Up 护肤化妆

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

008　Perm 烫发

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

009　Body SIimming Treatment 美体瘦身

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

010　WaIIet & Watch 钱包和手表

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 2　食

011　Three MeaIs Everyday 一日三餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

012　HeaIth Care 保健

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

013　Cooking 煮饭

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

014　Beverage 饮料

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

015　Taking Orders 点菜

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

016　Eating at the Fast-Food Restaurant 快餐店就餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

017　Eating at a Western Restaurant 西餐厅就餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

018　TaIking About Food 评论美食

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

019　CompIaints in the Restaurant 餐馆抱怨

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

020　Paying the BiII 买单

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

021　DrinkingTea 喝茶

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 3　住

022　RentingaHouse 租房

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

023　BuyingaHouse 购买房产

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

024　DecoratingtheHouse 装修房子

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

025　GettingUp 起床

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

026　MovingHouse 搬家

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

027　AfterComingBack 回家后

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

028　WatchingTV 看电视

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

029　SeeingaDoctor 看医生

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

030　GoingtotheLaundry 去干洗店

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

031　Withdraw&Deposit 银行存取

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

032　MailingStuff 寄东西

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

033　Neighborhood 邻里关系

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

034　VisitingRelativesand Friends 走亲访友

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

035　lnvitingtoDinner 请客吃饭

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

036　Reading 读书看报

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

037　GoingtoBed 准备就寝

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 4　行

038　TravelingPlans 旅游计划

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

039　ConsultingintheTravel Agency 旅行社咨询

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

040　TravelinginEurope 欧洲之旅

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

041　GreenCommuting 绿色出行

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

042　Mountaineering 登山

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

043　EnjoyingFishing 闲情垂钓

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

044　DrivingaCar 自驾车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

045　GettingLost 迷路

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

046　TravelingbySubway 乘坐地铁

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

047　TakingaTaxi 乘出租车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

048　TrafficJams 交通堵塞

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

049　TrafficAccidents 交通事故

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

050　lnquiringAddress 询问地址

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

051　TalkingAboutWeather 谈论天气

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 5　娱乐

052　Photography 摄影

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

053　StampCollecting 集邮

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

054　Sign 星座

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

055　Activities 文体活动

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

056　Sports 运动

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

057　GoingtotheMovies 看电影

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

058　ListeningtoMusic 听音乐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

059　AtKTV 在KTV

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

060　GoingtothePark 逛公园

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

061　Bar-Hopping 逛酒吧

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 6　情感

062　Families&Family Affection 亲人亲情

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

063　BeinginLove 恋爱

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　

Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

064　Proposing 求婚

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

065　BreakingUp 分手

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　

Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

066　Wedding 婚礼

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

067　WeddingAnniversary 结婚纪念日

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

068　Divorce 离婚

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

069　TalkingAboutthe Friendship 谈论友情

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 7　职场

070　JobHunting 寻找工作

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

071　CareerPlan 职业规划

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

072　Self-Introduction 自我介绍

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

073　CompanyInformation 公司信息

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

074　Languages 语言能力

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

075　Character 性格

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

076　Hobbies 业余爱好

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

077　Salary 薪资待遇

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

078　lnterview 招聘面试

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

079　Financial Accounting Staff 金融财会人员

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

080　Salesman 销售人员

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

081　TheFirstDay 上班第一天

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

082　OfficeMeetings 办公会议

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

083　LeisureTime 工作间隙

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

084　lnvitingColleagues 邀请同事

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

085　AskingforaLeave 请假

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

086　GettingtheHook 被解雇

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

087　WorkEmotion 工作情绪

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

Section 8 商务

088　Enquiring 询价

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

089　Quotation 报价

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

090　SigningaContract 签订合同

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

091　Agent 代理

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

092　Packing 包装

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

093　Shipping 装运

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

094　lnsurance 保险

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

095　Payment 付款

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

096　Advertisements 广告

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

097　QualityoftheProducts 产品质量

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

098　Complaints and Claims 投诉与索赔

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

099　Tendering&Bidding 招标和投标

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

100　Visa 签证

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

101　GoingonBusiness 商务出行

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

102　AskingtheBoarding Gate 询问登机口

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

103　SecurityCheck 安全检查

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

104　ByAir 乘飞机

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

105　EnquiringtheJet-lag 询问时差

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

106　TakingaTrain 乘火车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

107　Check-ln 酒店入住

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

108　BusinessVisiting 商务拜访

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

109　BusinessDinner 商务宴请

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 9　节日

110　SpringFestival 春节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

111　LanternFestival 元宵节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

112　TombSweepingDay 清明节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

113　ChristmasDay 圣诞节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

114　Mother'sDay&Father's Day 母亲节和父亲节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

115　Mid-AutumnDay 中秋节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

116　Halloween 万圣节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

117　Valentine'sDay 情人节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

118　ThanksgivingDay 感恩节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 10　行业

119　Police 警察

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

120　Lawyer 律师

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

121　CitizenLife 市民生活

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

122　Guide&Tourism 导游

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

123　Students 学生

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

124　Teachers 教师

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

125　WhiteCollars 白领

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

126　MedicalWorker 医务工作者

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

127　Media&Broadcasting 传媒行业

1　Key Words 核心词汇

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

Section 1　衣

001　Going Window-Shopping 逛街

002　Buying CIothes 买衣服

003　Describing CIothes 描述衣服

004　FIashy CIothes 亮丽衣装

005　Fashion Design 服装设计

006　Buying Shoes 买鞋子

007　Skin Care and Make Up 护肤化妆

008　Perm 烫发

009　Body SIimming Treatment 美体瘦身

010　WaIIet & Watch 钱包和手表





001　Going Window-Shopping 逛街

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　shirt [∫əːt] n.衬衫，汗衫，内衣

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　variety [vəˈraiəti] n.多样；种类；杂耍

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　fitting room 试衣间

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　go window-shopping 逛街

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　facial cream 面霜

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　hem [hem] n.边，边缘，褶边 v.给……缝边

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　department store 百货商店

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　antique [ænˈtiːk] n.古玩

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　second-hand store 旧货店

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　counter [ˈkauntə] n.柜台

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　stand [stænd] n.售货摊

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　show window 橱窗

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　shelf [∫elf] n.货架

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　cash desk 收银处

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　tag [tæg] n.价签

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　fixed prices 固定价格

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　discount [ˈdiskaunt] n.折扣 v.打折

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　change [t∫eindʒ] n.零钱

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　to keep the bill 留发票

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　wrap [ræp] v.包起来，包装

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　free [friː] adj.免费的

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　charge [t∫ɑːdʒ] n.费用 v.对……要价；对……索费

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　deliver [diˈlivə] v.传送；投递

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　sell out 售空

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　assistant [əˈsistənt] n.助手，助理，售货员

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　haberdashery [ˈhæbədæ∫ərɪ] n.男子服饰用品

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　confectionery [kənˈfekʃənəri] n.糖果糕点

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　cosmetics [kɔzˈmetiks] n.化妆用品

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　stationery [ˈstei∫ənəri] n.文具

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　fabric [ˈfæbrik] n.织物，纺织品

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　underwear [ˈʌndəweə] n.内衣

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　sundries [ˈsʌdrɪz] n.杂物；杂货；杂件

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　toilet paper 卫生纸，厕纸

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　towel [ˈtauəl] n.毛巾

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　handkerchief [ˈhæŋkət∫if] n.手帕

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　soap [səup] n.肥皂

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　laundry soap 洗衣皂

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　tooth paste 牙膏

pagenumber_ebook=13,pagenumber_book=2　tooth brush 牙刷

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=14,pagenumber_book=3

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Picking Gifts

Assistant:Is there anything I can do for you?

Linda:Oh,yes.I’m trying to choose a gift.

Assistant:Did you have anything particular in mind?

Linda:No,but I’d like to get something typical for him.

Assistant:Him? Who do you need to buy for?

Linda:Um,for my husband.

Assistant:Well,how about shirts for your husband? We have a variety of handmade shirts.

Linda:They’re quite nice.But I’m afraid they’re quite a bit expensive.

Assistant:How much are you planning to spend?

Linda:No more than 200 dollars.

Assistant:Oh,in that case this one is OK.Here is the tag for this shirt,187 dollars.

Linda:Oh,I think I’ll take it.Would you wrap it,please? Any discount?

Assistant:No,I’m so sorry about that.But we can deliver this package for free.

Linda:Wonderful!

Assistant:OK,please go to that counter and give the bill to them.

Linda:Thank you!








002　Buying Clothes 买衣服

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　apparel [əˈpærəl] n.服饰，衣服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　sweater [ˈswetə] n.毛衣，运动衫

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　in style 流行的，时髦的

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　complexion [kəmˈplek∫ən] n.肤色，面色；情况；局面

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服，服装

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　wardrobe [ˈwɔ：drəub] n.衣柜；行头；全部戏装

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　clothing [ˈkləuðiŋ] n.（总称）服装

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　garment [ˈgɑːmənt] n.衣服，服装；外衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　suit [sjuːt] n.男外衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　dress [dres] n.女服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　coat [kəut] n.外套

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　three-piece suit 三件套

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　layette [leɪˈet] n.婴儿的全套服装

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　uniform [ˈjuːnifɔːm] n.制服 v.使穿制服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　overalls [ˈəuvərɔ：lz] n.工装裤

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　rompers [ˈrɔmpəz] n.连背心的背带裤

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　formal [ˈfɔ：məl] n.正式的社交活动；晚礼服 adj.正式的

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　formal dress 礼服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　evening dress 晚礼服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　dress coat，tails 燕尾服，礼服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　nightshirt 男式晚礼服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　dinner jacket 无尾礼服

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　gown [gaun] n.长袍，长外衣；礼服；睡袍

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　pelisse [pɪˈliːs] n.皮上衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　jacket [ˈdʒækit] n.短外衣，夹克

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　hood [hud] n.风帽

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　scarf [skɑ：f] n.围巾

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　shawl [∫ɔ：l] n.围巾，披肩

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　short dressing gown 短衬衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəub] n.浴衣

pagenumber_ebook=15,pagenumber_book=4　pyjamas [pəˈdʒa：məz] n.睡衣裤

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=16,pagenumber_book=5

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Getting Rid of Old Clothes

Kate:Hey,Lucy! My wardrobe’s in a real mess.Do you wanna help me sort it out?

Lucy:I could do that,but you gotta get rid of all those old clothes you don’t wear anymore.Such as sweaters,pelisses,jackets and so on.

Kate:I don’t wanna discard any of my clothes.I wear them all!

Lucy:Oh,come on,Kate! Some of those clothes have been in the closet since 1995.

Kate:Alright.There might be a couple of clothes that are old.But,not all!

Lucy:What! Look at this dress and that coat; they are not in style any more.I think you should just give away all your stuff and get a new wardrobe.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　mess [mes] n.脏乱；混乱；困境 搭配 in a mess

例句 The house is in a mess.屋里一片狼藉。

➘　sort [sɔːt] n.种类，类别 v.把……分类；整理 搭配 sort out 把……分类；清理

例句 Tommy sorted out the papers to be thrown away.汤米把要处理掉的文件整理了出来。

➘　get rid of 除掉；摆脱；去除

例句 Jenny moved to another city，trying to get rid of her bad reputation.詹妮搬到了另一个城市，试图摆脱她的坏名声。

















003　Describing CIothes 描述衣服

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　mall [mɔːl] n.购物商场；林荫路

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　dark blue 深蓝色，深蓝的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　medium [ˈmiːdiəm] adj.中间的，中等的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　after-sale service 售后服务

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　stylish [stailiʃ] adj.最时髦的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　up to now 至今，到目前为止

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　fade [ feid] v.光泽、颜色等褪去；变弱

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　out of fashion 过时

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　fashionmonger [ˈfæʃənmʌŋgə] n.创流行的人；赶时髦的人

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　style [stail] n.风格；时尚；类型；字体

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　design [diˈzain] n.设计；图样 v.设计

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　designer [diˈzainə] n.设计师；谋划者

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　fashion designer 服装设计师

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　suitable [ˈsuːtəbl] adj.适当的；相配的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　suit [sju：t] v.合适；相称

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　fit [fit] v.符合，配合；适合；合身 n.合身

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　warm [wɔ：m] adj.温暖的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　soft [sɔft] adj.软的，柔软的；温柔的，温和的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　red [red] n.红色 adj.红色的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　pink [piŋk] n.粉红色 adj.粉红的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　splendid attire 华丽的服饰

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　luxuriant [lʌgˈzjuəriənt] adj.奢华的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　luxuriant appearance 华丽的外表

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　simple [ˈsimpl] adj.简单的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　simply dressed 衣着简朴

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　colour [ˈkʌlə] n.颜色；风格

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　favorite [ˈfevərɪt] adj.最喜爱的；中意的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　garnet [ˈgɑ：nɪt] adj.深红色的；暗红色的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　purple [ˈpə：pl] n.紫色 adj.紫色的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　purplish [ˈpɜːplɪʃ] adj.略带紫色的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　henna [ˈhenə] n.红褐色

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　scarlet [ˈskɑːlət] adj.深红的；鲜红色的

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　silver pink 米红

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] v.调换，交换

pagenumber_ebook=17,pagenumber_book=6　high-necked 高领的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

Shopping for a Special Date

pagenumber_ebook=18,pagenumber_book=7

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Rita:Gosh! I don’t have anything to wear on the date.

Lucy:But,you got a new dress last week.It’s really stylish.What happened to it?

Rita:I’ve already worn it once.I don’t want to wear it again.At least not in front of him!

Lucy:But you still have others,right?

Rita:No,the colours of dresses have faded.

Lucy:Then what are you gonna do now?

Rita:I think it’s time for another shopping trip.Where should I go?

Lucy:Shopping mall,I hear Zara’s got some new designs.Why don’t you check that out? What kind of style do you want to choose?

Rita:Not luxuriant,simple and fashionable.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　fashionable [ˈfæʃnəbl] adj.流行的；时髦的，时尚的

例句 It became fashionable to wear this style of shoes.

穿这款鞋成了时尚。

➘　check out 核查，核对；付账后离开；【口】看看

例句 Check out everything before you get started.

开始前请核查所有东西。











004　FIashy CIothes 亮丽衣装

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　utilize [ˈjuːtilaiz] v.利用

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　illusion [iˈluː ʒən] n.错觉

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　fleck [flek] v.使有斑点

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　striped [straipt] adj.有条纹的

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　outfit [ˈautfit] n.全套服装

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　boy’s clothes 男童装

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　upper garment 西装上衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　mannish [ˈmænɪʃ] adj.男士的；像男子的

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　jacket [ˈdʒækit] n.夹克；短上衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　sack [sæk] adj.休闲的

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　doublet [ˈdʌblit] n.男紧身上衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　minicoat [ˈmɪnɪkəʊt] n.超短上衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　spring and autumn coat 春秋衫。

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　blouson [ˈbluːzɒn] n.夹克；宽身束腰女上衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　trousers [ˈtrauzəz] n.裤子，西装长裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　straight trousers 直筒裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　jupon [ˈdʒuːpɒn] n.衬裙

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　jeans [dʒiːnz] n.牛仔裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　shorts [∫ɔːts] n.短裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　trunks [trʌnks] n.中继线；运动短裤；男式游泳裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　boxer shorts/trunks 拳击短裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　walking shorts 散步短裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　baggys [ˈbægiz] n.宽短裤；袋式冲浪游泳裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　mountaineering suit 登山服

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　briefs [briːfz] n.三角裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　three-piece suit 三件套

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　rompers [ˈrɔmpəz] n.连裤童装；短袖连衫裤

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　coat [kəut] n.外套，女大衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　fur coat 皮大衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　three-quarter coat 中长大衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　dust coat 风衣

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　muffler [ˈmʌflə] n.围巾

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　stole [stəul] n.圣衣；女用披肩

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　kimono [kiˈməunəu] n.和服

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　belt [belt] n.带；腰带；裤带

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　skirt [skəːt] n.裙子

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　underskirt [ˈʌndəskɜːt] n.内衣；衬裙

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　brassiere [brəˈzɪr] n.胸罩，乳罩

pagenumber_ebook=19,pagenumber_book=8　stocking [ˈstɔkiŋ] n.长（统）袜

pagenumber_ebook=20,pagenumber_book=9　bikini [biˈkiːni] n.比基尼

pagenumber_ebook=20,pagenumber_book=9　apron [ˈeiprən] n.围裙

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=20,pagenumber_book=9

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Buying the Dress

Becky:Abel,I want to buy a dress.But I don’t know which one is stylish and which color is better for me.

Abel:I think the dark blue one is luxuriant and better than others.

Becky:Why? You know me.I like warm color.

Abel:Of course,I know it.But dressing is an art which utilizes the illusion of the human eyes to create a different look.You should learn to make amends of your weakness and exploit your strengths.

Becky:Um,maybe you are right.I’ll try this time.

Abel:Now let me help you choose a handbag that goes well with the dress.

Becky:Do I have to have a handbag?

Abel:Yes,it’s necessary for a lady to wear a dress.It makes you look so attractive with super handbag.How about that purplish with striped? It must be the latest fashion.

Becky:Woo,that’s my favorite.

Abel:Um,that’s perfect.It’s very suitable.








005　Fashion Design 服装设计

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　color ['kʌlə] n.颜色

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　costume ['kɔstju：m] n.装束，服装

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　design [di'zain] n.设计；图案 v.设计；计划；构思

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　designer dress 名牌服装

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　elegant ['eligənt] adj.高雅的，优雅的

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　fabric ['fæbrik] n.织物；布

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　fashion show 时装秀

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　lacing [ˈleisiŋ] n.花边；结带

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　qualified ['kwɔlifaid] adj.合格的；有资格的

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　skipped stitch 跳针

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　slim waist line 修腰线

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　solid size 单码

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　straight cut 直纹裁

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　style [stail] n.风格

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　wardrobe ['wɔːdrəub] n.衣柜

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　workmanship ['wɜ：kmənʃɪp] n.手艺，工艺；技巧

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10　all-star designer 全明星设计团队

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=21,pagenumber_book=10

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Application for Professional Schools

May:How is it going with your application for professional schools?

Charles:I have applied for some vocational schools and have been waiting for their reply.

May:Which majors did you pick?

Charles:I only applied for fashion design.You know,I always want to be a fashion designer.

May:That is not bad.Studying in a professional school will bring you great prospects.

Charles:You are right.I think fashion is just the right choice for me.

May:What course do they offer?

Charles:They offer courses on visual art,fashion,computer software,etc.All are so attractive for me.

May:Do you have chances to practice in a designer dress company?

Charles:Yes,we will go to many fashion shows and participate in many designing competitions.

May:Right,you can go to Paris and learn from the best fashion designers in the world in the future.

Charles:That sounds too far.But nothing is impossible for a willing heart.I believe I can make it.Now I need to develop skills with my style.Finally,I can become a qualified designer.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　vocational [vəʊˈkeɪʃənl] adj.职业的，行业的

搭配 vocational school 职业学校

➘　prospect [ˈprɒspekt] n.前景，前途；预期，展望

例句 I chose to work abroad to improve my career prospects.

我选择出国工作以求在事业上有更好的发展。

➘　participate in 参加，参与

例句 Over half the population of this country participate in sport.

该国一半以上的人口参加体育锻炼。

➘　make it 事业成功；做成某事；及时赶到；病情好转

例句 You will make it if you try.

如果你努力的话，你会成功的。

The train leaves in 10 minutes,we’ll never make it.

火车再有10 分钟就开了，我们绝对赶不上了。
















006　Buying Shoes 买鞋子

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　shoes [∫uːz] n.鞋子

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　pair [peə] n.一对，一双，一副

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　size [saiz] n.大小；尺寸

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　cowhide [ˈkaʊhaɪd] n.牛皮，母牛皮；牛皮鞭

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　genuine [ˈdзenjuin] adj.真正的，真实的；诚恳的

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　newly [ˈnju：li] adv.最近，重新，以新的方式

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　original price 原价

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　narrow [ˈnærəu] adj.狭窄的，有限的

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　boot [bu：t] n.靴子

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　heel [hi：l] n.脚后跟，鞋后跟

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　high-heel shoes 高跟鞋

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　sneakers [ˈsniːkəz] n.运动鞋

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　leisure [ˈleʒə] adj.休闲的；安逸的。

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　casual [ˈkæʒjuəl] adj.随便的；非正式的；临时的；偶然的

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　slippers [ˈslɪpɚz] n.拖鞋

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　disposable [dɪˈspəʊzəb] adj.可任意处理的；用完即可丢弃的

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12　choose [t∫u：z] v.选择，挑选

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=23,pagenumber_book=12

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Looking For a Pair of Shoes

Sue:Hey,Joe,what are you doing in this store?

Joe:Hi,Sue,I’m just looking for a pair of boots.I won’t be here for long.

Sue:Why not? When I go shoes shopping,I have so many options for sneakers that I spend a long while trying all of the choices.

Joe:That’s my problem.I don’t have a lot of options.

Sue:What do you mean? This is a big store,isn’t it?

Joe:Yes,but I have unusually big size.That wouldn’t be a problem except that they’re also very wide,and only a few brands sell boots that I can fit into.

Sue:So how do you usually go about buying boots,then?

Joe:Well,first of all,I can only go to certain stores that can guarantee a large selection.

Sue:Well,you’re in the right store.If they don’t have it,no one will.

Joe:After that I choose something from one of the few brands that I know will fit me.I prefer white,so I ask them to bring me a pair of white sneakers in my size.Since I’m only given one or two pairs of shoes that meet my requirements,that makes it a very easy choice.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 option [ˈɒpʃn] n.选择；选项；可选择的事物

例句 We had no option but to abandon the meeting.

我们别无选择，只有放弃这次会面。

➘　 spend [spend] v.花钱；花费（时间）；度过

搭配 spend some money/some time （in） doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事

spend some money/some time on sth.在……花费时间/金钱

例句 Kate spends two hours on her homework every day.

凯特每天在作业上要花2小时。

They spend 5000 yuan buying the big color TV set.

他们买那台大彩电花了5000 元。

➘　 guarantee [ˌgærənˈtiː] n.& v.确保，保证；担保

例句 Most states guarantee the right to free and adequate education.

大多数州都保障人们免费享受充分教育的权利。
















007　Skin Care and Make Up 护肤化妆

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　beige [beiʒ] adj.浅褐色的；米黄色的

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　blush [blʌʃ] n.腮红

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　cleanser [ˈklenzə] n.清洁剂；清洁工；擦亮粉

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　concealer [kən'si：lə] n.遮瑕膏，遮瑕霜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　cream [kri：m] n.精华；面霜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　eye shadow 眼影

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　eyebrow pencil 眉笔

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　foundation [faunˈdei∫ən] n.粉底

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　lip gloss 唇蜜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　lipstick [ˈlipstik] n.口红；唇膏

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　lotion [ˈləu∫ən] n.洗液；乳液

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　makeup base 隔离霜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　mascara [mæs'kærə] n.睫毛膏

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　mask [mɑ：sk] n.面膜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　moisturizer [ˈmɔɪstʃəraɪzə（r）] n.润肤霜

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　perfume [pə'fju：m] n.香水；香味

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　remover [riˈmu：və] n.去除剂；卸妆水

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　sun block 防晒乳

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　toner [ˈtəunə] n.爽肤水

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14　waterproof [ˈwɔ：təpru：f] adj.防水的，不透水的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=25,pagenumber_book=14

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Facial Time

Assistant:What can I do for you?

Shirley:Oh,yes.I would like to look at some of your products.

Assistant:Do you have anything specific in mind?

Shirley:To be frank,I’m not satisfied with the products I’m using now.So I would like to try a new brand.

Assistant:Well,you made a good and reasonable decision.We have a full range of products from cosmetics to facial cleansers,moisturizers and creams.

Shirley:How is your toner?

Assistant:Our formula of toner is of high quality and only contains the finest ingredients.It will moisturize your skin.

Shirley:The toner I use now is 100ml bottle.How much is yours?

Assistant:In this size,we sell it for 56.82 dollars.

Shirley:Woo! That’s too expensive.Any discount?

Assistant:What you’re paying for,Ma’am,is ingredients.It’s a very high-quality product.

Shirley:Um,that’s really too expensive.

Assistant:Um,since you like it so much,how about 10 percent discount? That’s the rock-bottom price.

Shirley:That’s good.Could you wrap it for me?

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　cosmetic [kɒzˈmetɪk] n.化妆品

➘　ingredient [ɪnˈgriːdiənt] n.成分；原料；要素

例句 Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries.

椰子是多种咖喱菜的基本成分。

➘　wrap [ræp] v.（用纸、布等）包、裹；缠绕

例句 I wrapped the book in brown paper before I mailed it.

我先把书用牛皮纸包好，然后邮寄。

➘　be satisfied with 对……满意

例句 We are not satisfied with these results.

我们对这些结果并不满意。
















008　Perm 烫发

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　perm [pəːm] n.&v.烫发

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　wave [weiv] n.卷发，波浪

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　permanent [ˈpə：mənənt] n.烫发

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　curly [ˈkə：li] adj.卷曲的

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　attractive [əˈtræktiv] adj.吸引人的；英俊的

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hair treatment 护发

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　expensive [ikˈspensiv] adj.昂贵的；花钱的

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　finished [ˈfiniʃt] adj.完结的，完成的

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　massage [ˈmæsa：ʒ] v.按摩；揉 n.按摩；揉

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hair conditioner 护发素

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　conditioning hairdressing 焗油膏

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　permanent wave 电烫，永久烫。

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　cold wave 冷烫

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　updo [ˈʌpdəuː] n.高髻

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hairpin [ˈheəpin] n.簪；束发夹；夹发针

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hair salon 美发沙龙

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　curly hair 卷发

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hair roller 卷发器

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16　hair dye 染发剂

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=27,pagenumber_book=16

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Hair Salon

Tim:It’s been a long time,Lily.

Lily:Yes,I went to Korea on a vacation with my husband.

Tim:When did you come back? Did you have a good time?

Lily:We came back the day before yesterday.I enjoyed myself there very much.The view was beautiful.You should go there someday.

Tim:I will.How would you like to do your hair today? The same style as usual?

Lily:Today I will attend a party,so I’m thinking about a perm and dye.I think if I have a new style,I will be attractive tonight.

Tim:That’s true.Here are some samples of hairstyles and color of hair dye.What do you think about this one?

Lily:No,I don’t like short hair.This one is better.The wave looks natural and fits my age,too.

Tim:Very well,you’re not in a hurry,are you?

Lily:No,you can take your time.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 vacation [vəˈkeɪʃn] n.假期，休假

搭配 on a vacation 在度假

➘　 sample [ˈsɑːmpl] n.样品；货样；样本

例句 The nurse took samples of my blood.

护士取了我的血样。

➘　 have a good time 玩得愉快，高兴

➘　 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快，高兴

➘　 in a hurry 匆忙

例句 I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry.

我今早很匆忙，没吃早饭。

➘　 take one’s time 慢慢来，从容不迫

例句 Let’s sit down.Take your time and tell me all about it.

咱们坐下来，不着急，你慢慢讲，把事情全部告诉我。
















009　Body SIimming Treatment 美体瘦身

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　otherwise [ˈʌðəwaiz] adv.否则

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　regularly [ˈregjələli] adv.有规律地

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　jog [dзɔg] n.慢跑

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　skinny [ˈskini] a.极瘦的

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　slim [slim] a.苗条的

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　spinning [ˈspiniŋ] n.飞轮有氧

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　aerobics [ˌɛəˈrəubiks] n.有氧运动法；增氧健身法

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　step aerobics 阶梯有氧

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　steam [stiːm] n.蒸汽室

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　Yoga [ˈjəugə] n.瑜伽

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　exercise [ˈeksəsaiz] n.运动；操练；练习

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　body building exercise 健身操

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　muscle [ˈmʌsl] n.肌肉；力量

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　to build muscle 增加肌肉

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　muscular [ˈmʌskjulə] adj.肌肉发达的

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　biceps [ˈbaiseps] n.二头肌

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　triceps [ˈtraɪseps] n.三头肌

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　chest [tʃest] n.胸，胸部

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　breast [brest] n.乳房，胸部

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　shoulder [ˈʃəuldə] n.肩，肩膀；肩部

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　abdominal [æbˈdɔminəl] adj.腹部的。

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　forearm [ˈfɔ：rɑːm] n.前臂

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　back [bæk] n.后面；背部；靠背；扩背肌

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　buttocks [bʌtəks] n.半边臀部；臀肌

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　rate [reit] n.比率，率；速度

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　heart rate 心率

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　pulse [pʌls] n.脉冲；脉搏

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　inhale [inˈheil] v.吸气

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　exhale [eksˈheil] v.呼气，吐气

pagenumber_ebook=29,pagenumber_book=18　metabolism [miˈtæbəlizəm] n.新陈代谢

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=30,pagenumber_book=19

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Keeping Healthy

Sam:Morning,welcome to Fitness Center.Can I help you?

CiCi:I want to join the club.Could you introduce your center for me?

Sam:Of course,we have Step Aerobics Room,Yoga Room and Steam.

CiCi:Do you have any training classes?

Sam:Yes,we offer the aerobics,yoga,jog,spinning and ballroom dance classes.

CiCi:I want to work on my abdomen and to be slim.Can you give me some suggestions about classes?

Sam:Oh,belly dancing,Yoga or aerobics is good for you.It can help you firm up your belly and back.

CiCi:How can I join your club?

Sam:All you need to do is to fill in an application form and pay the membership fee of 1000 yuan.

CiCi:Thank you for your patient introduction.You’ve done me a great favor.

Sam:You’re welcome.It’s my job.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　fitness [ˈfɪtnəs] n.健身；健康；适合

➘　abdomen [ˈæbdəmən] n.腹部

➘　belly [ˈbeli] n.胃，腹部

➘　firm up 使更结实；使更坚硬；巩固

例句 This exercise will help to firm up those flabby thighs.

这项锻炼有助于使那两条松弛的大腿变结实。
















010　WaIIet & Watch 钱包和手表

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　artificial [ˌɑːtiˈfiʃəl] adj.人造的；仿造的

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　beautiful [ˈbjuːtiful] adj.美丽的

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　brand [brænd] n.商标，牌子

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　brown [braun] adj.棕色的，褐色的。

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　change [tʃeindʒ] n.零钱

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　clutch bag 晚宴包

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　coin [kɔin] n.硬币，钱币

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　cream-colored 米白色的

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　famous [ˈfeiməs] adj.著名的

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　label [ˈleibl] n.标签；商标

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　leather [ˈleðə] n.皮革；皮革制品

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　plastic [ˈplæstik] n.塑料制品

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　zipper [ˈzipə] n.拉链

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　wallet [ˈwɔlit] n.钱包，皮夹

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　style [stail] n.风格；时尚

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　purse [pə：s] n.钱包

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　plastic window 钱包中的塑料格子

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　price [prais] n.价格；价值

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　mechanical watch 机械表

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　model [ˈmɔdəl] n.型号

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　pocket watch 怀表

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　quartz watch 石英表

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　set [set] v.设定

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　wrist watch 腕表

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　watch [wɔtʃ] n.手表

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20　timekeeper [ˈtaɪmkiːpə] n.计时器

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=31,pagenumber_book=20

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Shinning Watch

Lisa:Hello,what’s that shining thing on your wrist? Let me see.Oh,that’s a brilliant watch!

Peter:Uh,thank you.It’s my birthday present chosen by my girlfriend.

Lisa:Wow,look at your watch.There are many diamonds and agates.Do you like those decorations which can embellish you?

Peter:Actually,I don’t like those.But I get this from my girlfriend.It is an exception.

Lisa:What kind of watch do you want?

Peter:I prefer the quartz watch with leathern band.

Lisa:Yes,I agree with you.Simple stuff is the best.But I’m still crazy about a string of pearls.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 wrist [rɪst] n.腕，手腕

➘　 brilliant [ˈbrɪliənt] adj.聪颖的；出色的；绚丽的；明亮的

例句 My brother’s given me this brilliant book.

我的哥哥给了我这本非常好看的书。

➘　 diamond [ˈdaɪəmənd] n.钻石

➘　 agate [ˈægət] n.玛瑙

➘　 decoration [ˌdekəˈreɪʃn] n.装饰；装潢

➘　 embellish [ɪmˈbelɪʃ] v.装饰；润色；渲染

例句 The leather cover of the new dictionary was embellished with gold letters.

这部新词典皮封面上烫着金字。

➘　 exception [ɪkˈsepʃn] n.例外；除外

例句 The law makes no exceptions.

法律不容许搞特殊。

➘　 pearl [pɜːl] n.珍珠

pagenumber_ebook=33,pagenumber_book=22















Section 2　食

011　Three MeaIs Everyday 一日三餐

012　HeaIth Care 保健

013　Cooking 煮饭

014　Beverage 饮料

015　Taking Orders 点菜

016　Eating at the Fast-Food Restaurant 快餐店就餐

017　Eating at a Western Restaurant 西餐厅就餐

018　TaIking About Food 评论美食

019　CompIaints in the Restaurant 餐馆抱怨

020　Paying the BiII 买单

021　Drinking Tea 喝茶











011　Three MeaIs Everyday 一日三餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n.早餐，早饭

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　lunch [lʌntʃ] n.午餐

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　supper [ˈsʌpə] n.晚餐，晚饭

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　dessert [diˈzəːt] n.餐后甜点；甜点心

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　bite [bait] n.咬；一口 v.咬；刺痛

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　full [ful] adj.饱的，满的

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　snack [snæk] n.小吃，快餐

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　hamburger [ˈhæmbə：gə] n.汉堡包，汉堡；牛肉饼，肉饼；碎牛肉

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　toast [ˈtəust] n.烤面包；吐司；干杯 v.烤；敬酒

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　pancake [ˈpænkeik] n.薄烤饼

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　would like 喜欢，想吃 （做）……

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　almost [ˈɔːlməust] adv.差不多，几乎

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　carrot [ˈkærət] n.胡萝卜

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　fussy [ˈfʌsi] adj.爱挑剔的，难取悦的，挑食的

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　oatmeal [ˈəutmi：l] n.燕麦粥；燕麦片

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　luncheon [ˈlʌntʃən] n.午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　afternoon tea 下午茶

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　tea party 茶会

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24　informal dinner 便宴

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=35,pagenumber_book=24

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Diet Buddies

Patty:Incredibly,Eddie.Are you having a salad for lunch? No meat? No hamburger or hot dog?

Eddie:I have to get used to it,Patty.I’m off burgers and hot dogs for good.Most fast food is loaded with sodium and oil.

Patty:I know.But why are you suddenly interested in your healthy diet?

Eddie:My doctor says I should cut back on sodium-rich and oil-rich food to lower my blood pressure.

Patty:Do you have heart attack or hypertension? I would have thought you were too young for that.

Eddie:Actually,I don’t have.But they say the risk increases with age.

Patty:Well,I’m so glad you’re paying more attention to your diet.I could lose a few pounds,too.Except three meals,I have decided to give up snack and dessert.

Eddie:Great,maybe we can be “diet buddies”.You know,we can keep an eye on each other.

Patty:Ha-ha,that’s funny.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 hypertension [ˌhaɪpəˈtenʃn] n.高血压

➘　 get used to 习惯……

例句 I’ve got used to being a vegetarian.

我已经习惯吃素食。

➘　 for good 永远

例句 Eric will give up smoking for good and all.

艾瑞克再也不吸烟了。

➘　 cut back （on） 削减；修剪

例句 Cut back on red meat，salt，white flour，white sugar，alcohol and coffee.

少吃精肉、盐、面粉、白糖、酒精饮料和咖啡。

➘　 pay more attention to 对……更加关注

例句 In doing our work，we must pay attention to ways and means.

工作应注意方式方法。

➘keep an eye on 注意；照看；留心；照管

例句 Will you please keep an eye on my luggage？

劳驾帮我看一下行李，好吗？

pagenumber_ebook=37,pagenumber_book=26











012　HeaIth Care 保健

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　albumen [ˈælbjʊmɪn] n.蛋白

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　amino [əˈmi：nəu] n.氨基 adj.氨基的

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　calcium [ˈkælsiəm] n.钙

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　cod-liver oil 鱼肝油

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　ginseng [ˈdʒɪnseŋ] n.高丽参，人参

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　element [ˈelimənt] n.元素；要素

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　pollen [ˈpɔlin] n.花粉

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　allergen [ˈælədʒən] n.过敏源

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　allergic [əˈlə：dʒik] adj.对……过敏的。

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　antibody [ˈæntɪbɒdɪ] n.抗体

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　anaphylaxis [ˌænəfiˈlæksis] n.过敏性 n.抗体

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　blood sample 血样

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　chilly [ˈtʃili] adj.寒冷的；怕冷的

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　dizzy [ˈdizi] adj.眩晕的

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　pill [pil] n.药丸

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　prawn [prɔ：n] n.对虾，明虾

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　prescription [prisˈkripʃən] n.药方；指示

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　pulse [pʌls] n.脉冲；脉搏

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　rash [ræʃ] n.皮疹

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27　stimulate [ˈstimjuleit] v.刺激

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=38,pagenumber_book=27

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Allergy

Doctor:Good afternoon,have a seat,please.What’s wrong with you?

Gaby:I feel chilly and dizzy since this morning.

Doctor:How did it happen?

Gaby:I had a date with my friend yesterday,and we had some midnight snack.

Doctor:Let me check.Have you eaten any rotten food or moldy food?

Gaby:No.

Doctor:I’d like to run a few tests.Could you give me a blood sample?

Gaby:OK,I will do it.

Doctor:According to the result,you are probably allergic to some food.What did you have last night?

Gaby:Some seafood:prawn,fish,cod,and back home I drank a cup of ginseng tea.

Doctor:I see.You are allergic to seafood.Have some pills and you will feel better in a few days.

Gaby:Thank you,doctor.I’ll follow your instructions.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 rotten [ˈrɒtn] adj.腐烂的；极差的；令人讨厌的

例句 I personally think it’s a rotten idea.

我个人觉得这个主意非常糟糕。

➘　 moldy [‘məʊldɪ] adj.发霉的；破旧的

例句 Oranges can be kept for a long time without going moldy.

橙子可以存放很长时间而不腐烂。

➘　 instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.指示，命令；讲授；操作指南

例句 The robot follows the instructions given by the computer.

机器人听从计算机给出的指令。

➘　 have a date with 与……约会

例句 One of you shall be selected to have a date with me tonight.

我将选择你们中的一位今晚与我约会。

➘　 feel better 身体好转；感觉好些了

例句 I feel much better than yesterday.

我感觉比昨天好多了。












013　Cooking 煮饭

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　wok [wɔk] n.锅；炒菜锅

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的；淡水的

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　fish [fiʃ] n.鱼，鱼类；鱼肉

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　scorch [skɔ：tʃ] n.烧焦；焦痕 v.烧焦；使枯萎

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　dice [dais] v.切成方块 n.骰子

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　slice [slais] v.切下；将……切成薄片 n.菜刀，火铲

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　peel [pi：l] v.剥，剥落；削，削皮

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　cabinet [ˈkæbinit] n.橱柜

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　stew [stju] n.炖，炖肉 v.炖，炖肉；焖

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　simmer [ˈsimə] n.炖；即将沸腾的状态 v.炖；煨

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　boil [bɔil] n.沸腾，煮沸 v.煮沸，沸腾

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　smell [smel] n.气味，嗅觉 v.嗅，闻；有……气味

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　switch [switʃ] n.开关；转换 v.转换

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　whisk [hwisk] n.搅拌器，打蛋器 v.搅拌，打蛋

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29　vinegar [ˈvinigə] n.醋

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=40,pagenumber_book=29

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Cooking Time

Linda:Let’s see now.Cut the potatoes into small cubes and the cucumber into slice.

Jim:Yes,but don’t cut potatoes yet.Wait until they cool.Where’s the big plastic bowl? I cut the cucumber.

Linda:On the bottom shelf in the cupboard under the sink.Jim:How about Donna,by the way?

Linda:Donna? Well,she’s perfect.She has a new job in NY.Give me the garlic and pimiento.

Jim:Where are they?

Linda:On that shelf beside the oven.

Jim:Here you are.Do you remember Mark?

Linda:Yes,Mark is very easy-going and friendly.

Jim:Um,He will get married with our classmate,Lisa.

Linda:Really? Could you get me the pepper from the cupboard?

Jim:Yes,sure.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 cube [kjuːb] n.立方形，立方体；块

➘　 cucumber [ˈkjuːkʌmbə（r）] n.黄瓜

➘　 shelf [ʃelf] n.架子，搁板

➘　 cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n.橱柜；衣柜

➘　 sink [sɪŋk] n.水槽

➘　 garlic [ˈgɑːlɪk] n.大蒜

➘　 pimiento [pɪmˈjentəʊ] n.辣椒

➘　 oven [ˈʌvn] n.烤箱，烤炉

➘　 pepper [ˈpepə（r）] n.胡椒粉；辣椒

➘　 easy-going [ˌiːziːˈgəʊɪŋ] adj.随和的，容易相处的

例句 He is easy-going and good-natured.

他为人随和温厚。













014　Beverage 饮料

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　drink [driŋk] n.酒，饮料 v.喝酒

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　wine [wain] n.酒，葡萄酒；紫红色。

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　tea [tiː] n.茶叶；茶树；茶点 v.喝茶；进茶点

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　ice tea 冰茶

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　stomach [ˈstʌmək] n.胃；腹部；胃口

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　sugar [ˈʃugə] n.糖；食糖

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　tasty [ˈteisti] adj.美味的；高雅的；有趣的

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　soda [ˈsəudə] n.苏打；碳酸水

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　champagne [ʃæmˈpein] n.香槟酒；香槟酒色

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　beer [biə] n.啤酒 v.喝啤酒

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　coffee [ˈkɔfi] n.咖啡；咖啡豆

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　black coffee 黑咖啡，不加糖的咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　soft drink 软饮料，碳酸饮料

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　alcohol [ˈælkəhɒl] n.酒精，乙醇

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　yogurt [ˈjɔgət] n.酸奶

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　watermelon juice 西瓜汁

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　tea with milk 奶茶

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　mineral water 矿泉水

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31　beverage [ˈbevəridʒ] n.饮料

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=42,pagenumber_book=31

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Entertain a Friend at Home

Susan:Oh,Henry.I haven’t seen you in ages.Come in,please.Let me take your coat.How are you getting along?

Henry:Very well,thank you.

Susan:Please take a seat.Everything will be ready in a minute.

Henry:Can you bring me a glass of mineral water,please? I am quite thirsty.

Susan:Here you are.

(At the table)

Susan:Here are your wine,salad,bread,French fries and soup.Help yourself to the fries while it’s hot.

Henry:Wow,they’re delicious.Can you pass me the butter?

Susan:Here you are.Taste the salad.Would you like some more?

Henry:No more.Please give me a bowl and spoon.I want to have some soup.

Susan:Oh,yes.

Henry:Thank you.

Susan:Bottoms up!

Henry:To our friendship and health!

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 quite [kwaɪt] adv.相当，很，非常

例句 He was doing quite well，but he wasn't earning a lot of money.

他干得还算不错，可是挣的钱却不算多。

➘　 soup [suːp] n.汤；羹

➘　 delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] adj.美味的，可口的

➘　 pass [pɑːs] v.经过，通过；递，传递

例句 Pass me that bottle.

把那个瓶子递给我。

➘　 butter [ˈbʌtə（r）] n.黄油

➘　 spoon [spuːn] n.匙，勺子

➘　 get along 相处；进展；前进

例句 My work's getting along much better now.

现在我的工作进展得顺利多了。

➘　 help oneself to 自便，随便吃

➘　 Bottoms up！ 干杯！












015　Taking Orders 点菜

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　menu [ˈmenjuː] n.菜单

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　broccoli [ˈbrɔkəli] n.西蓝花

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　specialty [ˈspeʃəlti] n.特色菜

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　local [ˈləukəl] adj.当地的

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　dinner [ˈdinə] n.套餐

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　chowder [ˈtʃaudə] n.杂烩汤

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　cuisine [kwiˈzi：n] n.菜肴，烹饪

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　bean milk 豆浆

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　appetizer [ˈæpitaizə] n.开胃小吃

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　wafer [ˈweifə] n.威化饼，华夫饼

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　curry [ˈkə：ri] n.咖喱

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　condiment [ˈkɔndimənt] n.辛辣调味料

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　broth [brɔθ] n.（骨头）浓汤

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　leftovers [ˈleftəuvəs] n.剩饭，剩菜

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　pudding [ˈpudiŋ] n.布丁

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　milk shake 奶昔

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33　bun [bʌn] n.小圆面包

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=44,pagenumber_book=33

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Have Dinner in Restaurant

Waitress:Good evening.Do you have a reservation?

Dick:No,we don’t.

Waitress:How many people are you together?

Dick:Just two people.

Waitress:Would you like to sit in a non-smoking section or whatever comes open first?

Dick:We prefer non-smoking section.

Waitress:I’m awfully sorry,but there are no vacancies left now.Would you like to wait for a moment?Dick:How long should we wait?

Waitress:I think about 10-15 minutes.

Dick:OK,we will wait a while.

(15 minutes later)

Waitress:I’m sorry for making you wait for so long.Now there’s a table in non-smoking section.Please follow me.

Dick:Thank you.

Waitress:This is menu.Are you ready to order now?

Dick:Well,I think I would like to have a specialty.Can you recommend some dishes for us?

Waitress:Um,how about broccoli salad for your appetizer,chowder,duck,bun and omelets?

Dick:Well,I would like to have broccoli salad,chowder and beefsteak first.And the same for him,please.

Waitress:OK.And what would you like to drink?

Dick:One goblet of champagne and a glass of beer.

Waitress:Would you like a dessert?

Dick:What special kind of desserts do you have?

Waitress:Lemon pudding,hot cake in syrup and milk shake.

Dick:Well,I think we’ll order after we finish the main course.

Waitress:All right,I’ll bring your salad right away.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 non-smoking [nɒn ˈsməʊkɪŋ] adj.禁止吸烟的

➘　 awfully [ˈɔːfli] adv.非常，极其

➘　 vacancy [ˈveɪkənsi] n.空缺；空房

➘　 ready [ˈredi] adj.准备好的，现成的

➘　 omelets [ˈɔməlɪts] n.煎蛋饼

➘　 goblet [ˈgɒblət] n.高脚杯

➘　 champagne [ʃæmˈpeɪn] n.香槟酒









016　Eating at the Fast-Food Restaurant 快餐店就餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　recipe [ˈresəpi] n.食谱

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　ready [ˈredi] adj.准备好的

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　big Mac 巨无霸

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　ketchup [ˈketʃəp] n.番茄酱

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　hamburger [ˈhæmbə：gə] n.汉堡

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　cheese [tʃi：z] n.奶酪；干酪

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　cheese burger 芝士汉堡

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　grilled chicken filet burger 烧鸡柳汉堡

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　French fries 法式炸薯条；炸土豆片

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　apple pie 苹果派

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　coca-cola （small） 小杯可乐

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　coca-cola （medium） 中杯可乐

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　coca-cola （large） 大杯可乐

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　pineapple pie 菠萝派

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　baked [ˈbeikt] adj.烤的；烘焙的

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　baked apple pie 烤苹果派

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　concentrated [ˈkɔnsəntreitid] adj.集中的；浓缩的

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　juice [dʒu：s] n.（水果）汁，果汁

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　concentrated orange juice 浓缩橙汁

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　sundae [ˈsʌndei] n.圣代冰淇淋

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　roasted [ˈrəustid] adj.烤的

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　sandwich [ˈsænwitʃ] n.三明治；夹心面包

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　mashed [mæʃt] adj.捣碎的；捣烂的；被捣成糊状的

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　mashed potato 土豆泥

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　popcorn chicken 鸡米花

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　original recipe 吮指原味鸡

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　corn salad 玉米沙拉

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　egg & vegetable soup 芙蓉汤

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　dinner roll 餐包

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　chicken loaf 鸡肉卷

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　fresh grade breast 鸡胸肉

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　McChicken 麦香鸡

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　black tea 红茶

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　syrup [ˈsirəp] n.糖浆

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　beverage [ˈbevəridʒ] n.饮料

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　Pepsi-cola 百事可乐

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　7-up 七喜

pagenumber_ebook=46,pagenumber_book=35　Mirinda Orange 美年达

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=47,pagenumber_book=36

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Fast-Food

Martha:Oh,look,it’s twelve o’clock,I’m hungry.

James:Me too,let’s go out for dinner.

Martha:Good idea.Iet’s try some Mexican food.

James:Um,I don’t like Mexican food.

Martha:OK,how about Chinese food?

James:Excellent! I know there is a good Chinese restaurant about two blocks from here.

Martha:Great,let’s go.

(When they walk into the restaurant)

Waitress:Good afternoon,welcome to Chinese zone,but I’m sorry to say that there is no vacant table at this moment.Would you please have a seat in the waiting room for a moment.

Martha:How long should we wait for?

Waitress:About 20 minutes.

James:That’s too long.We don’t have enough time.

Martha:Shall we eat at the fast-food restaurant?

James:That’s all right.

Waitress:Good afternoon,welcome to YY fast-food restaurant.Here is the menu.Are you ready to order now?

James:I think I would like to have cheese burger,sundae,pineapple pie,coca-cola (large),original recipe,chicken loaf,French fries and corn salad.

Waitress:Anything else?

James:No,thanks.

Waitress:OK,wait a minute.That’ll be 47.9 dollars.

James:50 dollars.Here you are,you can keep the change.

Waitress:Thank you,have a good day,and welcome to us again.










017　Eating at a Western Restaurant 西餐厅就餐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　item [ˈaitəm] n.一件商品（或物品）

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　napkin [ˈnæpkin] n.餐巾

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　acceptable [əkˈseptəbl] adj.可接受的。

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　cauliflower [ˈkɔ：liflauə] n.菜花

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　chef [∫ef] n.主厨

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　Western buffet 西式自助餐

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　ham [hæm] n.火腿

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　shrimp [ʃrimp] n.虾；小虾

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　crab [kræb] n.螃蟹；蟹肉

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　vegetable [ˈvedʒitəbl] n.蔬菜；植物

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　mayonnaise [meɪəˈneɪz] n.蛋黄酱。

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　sausage [ˈsɔsidʒ] n.香肠；腊肠

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　cold meat and sausage 冷肉香肠拼盘

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　jelly [ˈdʒeli] n.果冻

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　mixed meat jelly 什锦肉冻

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　cold roast beef 冷烤牛肉

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　smoked carp 熏鲤鱼

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　sardine [ˈsɑːdiːn] n.沙丁鱼

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　fish jelly 鱼肉冻

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　caviar [ˈkæviɑː] n.鱼子酱

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　black caviar 黑鱼子酱

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　mince [mins] n.切碎物 v.切碎

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　minced prawns 大虾泥

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　minced crab meat 蟹肉泥

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　minced duck liver； duck liver paste 鸭肝泥

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　cold roast turkey 冷烤火鸡

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　assorted [əˈsɔːtid] adj.组合的；各种各样的；混杂的

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　assorted vegetables 什锦蔬菜

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　stewed eggplant in brown sauce 红烩茄子

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　stuffed green pepper 酿青椒

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　sour mushrooms 酸蘑菇

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　sour cucumbers； pickled cucumbers 酸黄瓜

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　pickled cabbage 泡菜

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　thick soup； potage 浓汤

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　broth [brɔθ] n.肉汤

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　creamed cauliflower soup 奶油菜花汤

pagenumber_ebook=48,pagenumber_book=37　creamed mushroom soup 奶油口蘑汤

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38　mixed meat soup 肉杂拌汤

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38　beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38　beef soup with vegetables 牛肉蔬菜汤

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38　chicken soup 鸡汤

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38　chicken soup with mushrooms 口蘑鸡汤

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=49,pagenumber_book=38

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At a Western Restaurant

Ken:Is this your first time to eat at this kind of restaurant?

Randy:Yes.But I’m confused with so many items on the table.

Ken:They’re quite different from those on a Chinese table.

Randy:Yes,This is napkin,the big plate I know.What about those knives?

Ken:The big one,right next to the dinner plate,is the meat knife,and the fork is on the other side.The middle one is for the fowl and the one the far right is the fish knife.

Randy:Can I use one for everything?

Ken:Yes,but they don’t do that.

Randy:Is that acceptable?

Ken:No.

Randy:What about these glasses?

Ken:The biggest one is for water,called goblet.And the second biggest is for champagne; the two in the same size are for wine; and the smallest one is a sherry glass.There are sometimes not so many glasses.It all depends on the situation.

Ken:The spoon,you know,is for soup.They don’t drink from the bowl directly.Those are condiments.











018　TaIking About Food 评论美食

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　pork [pɔːk] n.猪肉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　beef [bi：f] n.牛肉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　sauce [sɔ：s] n.酱油；沙司；调味汁。

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　rare [reə] adj.生的，不熟的

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　medium [ˈmi：diəm] adj.中间的，中等的；半熟的

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　butcher [ˈbutʃə] n.屠夫

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　vegetarian [ˌvedʒiˈtɛəriən] n.素食者；食草动物 adj.素食的

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　spice [spais] n.香料；情趣；调味品；少许 v.加香料于……

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　mutton [ˈmʌtən] n.羊肉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　chop [tʃɔp]] n.砍；排骨

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　chicken [ˈtʃikin] n.鸡肉；小鸡

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　duck [dʌk] n.鸭子；鸭肉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　red meat 深颜色的肉类，如牛肉。

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　white meat 浅颜色的肉类，如鸡肉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　beef in black pepper sauce 黑椒牛柳

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　eggplant in tomato sauce 酸甜茄子

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　fried tomatoes with eggs 西红柿炒蛋

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　fried mixed vegetable 炒什锦蔬菜

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　fried tofu 油煎豆腐

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　lettuce in oyster sauce 蚝油生菜

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　dish [di∫] n.菜肴

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　cuisine [kwiˈzi：n] n.佳肴

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　amazing [əˈmeiziŋ] a.令人惊叹的

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　disgusting [disˈgʌstiŋ] a.令人厌恶的

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　flavor [ˈfleivə] n.风味

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　grill [gril] n.烤架，铁格子；烤肉 v.烧，烤

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　soup [su：p] n.汤，羹

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　salad [ˈsæləd] n.沙拉

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　course [kɔ：s] n.一道菜

pagenumber_ebook=50,pagenumber_book=39　main dish 主菜

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=51,pagenumber_book=40

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Talking About Food

Wendy:Ah,I feel hungry and can’t move anymore.

May:I think so.We hang out for a long time and we need a break.

Wendy:OK,you look exhausted.

May:Em.Look,there is a restaurant over there.

Wendy:Woo,the flavor attracts me.

May:Me too.

Waitress:Girls,come here.There is menu.

Wendy:Let me see.Oh,I love this.It’s my favorite food.

May:What is that? How does it taste?

Waitress:It’s eggplant in tomato sauce.It tastes sweet.

Wendy:OK,we will have a try.Em…I like something sweet,and I want this lettuce in oyster sauce.I hope you like it.

May:Em… you just choose sweet.It’s not my style; I like spicy food.How about the beef in black pepper?

Wendy:Spicy.You know my hometown is different from yours,and we can’t eat spicy food.In my mind the spicy food does harm to our body.You should stop it and care more about your health.

Wendy:It isn’t so bad.Spicy also can whet your appetite and encourage metabolism.

May:OK,get it hurry.I’m starving.










019　CompIaints in the Restaurant 餐馆抱怨

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　fresh [fre∫] adj.新鲜的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　taste [teist] v.品尝

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv ] adj.昂贵的；花钱的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　sweet [swi：t] adj.甜的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　cooked 煮熟的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　underdone 半生不熟的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　burnt [bəːnt] adj.烧焦了的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　sour [ˈsauə] adj.酸的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　bitter [ˈbitə] adj.苦的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　well-done 熟透的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　hot [hɔt] adj.辣的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　salty [ˈsɔ：lti] adj.咸的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　spiced [spaist] adj.五香的；调过味的；含香料的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　fragrant [ˈfreigrənt] adj.芳香的；香的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　seasoned [ˈsi：zənd] adj.调过味的；加作料的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　tasteless [ˈteistlis] adj.无味的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　flat [flæt] adj.淡而无味的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　greasy [ˈgri：zi] adj.油腻的；含脂肪多的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　bland [blænd] adj.清淡的；乏味的。

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　light [ˈlait] adj.清淡的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　dried [draid] adj.没水分的；弄干了的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　raw [rɔ：] adj.生的，未煮的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　greasy [ˈgri：zi] adj.油腻的；含脂肪多的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　tough [tʌf] adj.老的，过硬的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　overcooked [ˌəuvəˈkukt] adj.煮得过久的

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41　pink [piŋk] adj.夹生的，没熟透的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=52,pagenumber_book=41

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Exchange Food

Jenny:What’s this? I didn’t order that.

Waitress:I am terribly sorry.May I have your order again? I will get it right way.

Jenny:I ordered cold roast beef.

Waitress:I’m sorry.I must have made a mistake.I’ll bring them to you at once.

Jenny:Hey,what’s this?

Waitress:Pardon me,Miss.But didn’t you order the beef soup with vegetables?

Jenny:Oh, what is this ? The taste is too greasy and salty.

Waitress:I’ll replace it for you.

Jenny:No,don’t replace it.Give me a refund.

Waitress:Sorry,I am afraid we can’t.But you may order something else instead?

Jenny:OK,I want a bland soup.

Waitress:How about chicken soup with mushrooms?

Jenny:OK,thank you.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 terribly [ˈterəbli] adv.很，非常，极

例句 I am terribly hungry.

我饿坏了。

➘　 replace [rɪˈpleɪs] v.替换，代替

例句 Nothing can replace a mother’s love.

什么都无法取代母爱。

➘　 refund [ˈriːfʌnd] n.& v.退款；退还

例句 We guarantee to refund your money if you’re not delighted with your purchase.

我们承诺，如果您对所买物品不满意可以退款。















020　Paying the BiII 买单

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　extra [ˈekstrə] adj.额外的

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　pay for 付款

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　tip [tip] n.小费

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　receipt [riˈsi：t] n.收据，收条

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　bill [bil] n.账单

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　tab [tæb] n.账单

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　note [nəʊt] n.票据；纸币；便笺

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　half price 半价

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　change [tʃeindʒ] n.找回的零钱；变化

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　in cash 现金付款

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　check [tʃek] n.支票

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　swipe [swaip] v.刷……卡

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　swipe card 刷卡

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　debit [ˈdebit] v.记入借方，登入借方 n.借方

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　debit card 借记卡；签账卡；提款卡

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　by credit card 信用卡付款

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　invoice [ˈɪnvɒɪs] n.发票 v.开发票；记清单

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　Dutch [dʌtʃ] adv.费用平摊地；各自付账地

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　treat [tri：t] n.请客；款待 v.请客

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43　my treat 我请客

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=54,pagenumber_book=43

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Bill,please.

Ann:Are you ready to go?

Nina:Yes,I’m ready.What a nice dinner!

Ann:May I have the check,please?

Waitress:Certainly.I’ll be right back with that.Here your tab,sir.

Ann:I’m afraid there is a mistake.

Waitress:I’m sorry,mam.What seems to be the trouble?

Ann:I believe you have charged me twice for the same thing.Look,the figure of 6.5 dollar appears here,then again here.

Waitress:I’ll go and check it for you,sir.I’m sorry about that.Here is your new bill.

Ann:OK,I’m gonna swipe card.Here you go.

Waitress:Thanks.I’ll be right back with the invoice.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　 charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v.收费，要价；指控，控告；指责；充电

例句 The majority of stalls charged a fair price.

多数货摊要价比较公道。

Police have charged Mr.Bell with murder.

警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。

He charged the minister with lying about the economy.

他指责部长在经济问题上撒谎。

Eric had forgotten to charge the battery.

艾瑞克忘了给电池充电。

➘　 appear [əˈpɪə（r）] v.出现，显现；出庭，出场；产生；似乎，好像；出版

例句 It appears that some missiles have been moved.

一些导弹似乎已经被移走了。

A fat man appeared at the far end of the street.

一个胖男人远远出现在街道尽头。




021　DrinkingTea 喝茶

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　teahouse [ˈtiːhaʊs] n.茶馆；茶室

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɒɪ] v.品尝，享受

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　enjoy tea 品茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　tea-things 茶具

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　teapoy [ˈtiːpɒɪ] n.茶几；三脚小桌

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　pot [pɔt] n.茶壶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　teacup [ˈti：kʌp] n.茶杯

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　spoon [spuːn] n.勺子，汤匙

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　strainer [ˈstreinə] n.过滤器

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　tea-strainer 滤茶器

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　tea strainer spoon 滤茶勺

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　saucer [ˈsɔːsə] n.茶托，浅碟

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　time for tea 饮茶时光

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　drink [driŋk] v.喝，饮

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　way of tea drinking 饮茶方式

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　tea party 茶话会

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　ceremony [ˈseriməuni] n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪；客套，虚礼

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　tea ceremony 茶道

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　order [ˈɔːdə] v.点（菜或饮料）

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　serve [səːv] v.提供

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　iced [aist] adj.冰过的

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　strong [strɔŋ] adj.（味道、气味）浓烈的

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　spill [spil] v.溢出

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　blade [bleid] n.叶片

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　black tea 红茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　green tea 绿茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　iced tea 冰茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　fine powder tea 抹茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　oolong [ˈuːlɒŋ] n.乌龙茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　white tipped oolong 白毫乌龙

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　green blade 煎茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　dragon well 龙井

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　green spiral 碧螺春

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　robe tea 大红袍

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　cassia tea 决明子茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　jasmine tea 茉莉花茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　rose bulb 玫瑰绣球

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　gongfu black 功夫红茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　smoke black 烟熏红茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　roast oolong 熟火乌龙

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　anji white leaf 安吉白茶

pagenumber_ebook=56,pagenumber_book=45　Lu’an leaf 六安瓜片

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=57,pagenumber_book=46

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Tea Culture

Marcy:The tea smells good.What’s it called?

Joe:It is called “dragon well,” belonging to green tea.

Marcy:I’ve heard of this name before.I could never understand the classification of tea.

Joe:The classification of tea is confusing and there is no agreement.There are four kinds of tea according to processing methods.They are green tea,black tea,oolong tea and scented tea.

Marcy:It is said different tea has different benefits to human body,isn’t it?

Joe:Yes,it is.But there is timing and personal health conditions to be considered.

Marcy:There seems to be a lot of knowledge about tea.

Joe:Of course.That’s why we have “tea culture.”

Marcy:Please tell me more about tea culture.

Joe:No problem.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　classification [ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n.分类；类别

例句 These things belong in a different classification.

这些东西属于不同的类别。

➘　confusing [kənˈfjuːzɪŋ] adj.令人困惑的；混乱的；混淆的

例句 The statement is highly confusing.

这一声明十分令人费解。

➘　benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.好处，益处 v.有助于，有利于

例句 For maximum benefit，take your treatment every day.

为了达到最佳效果，你每天都要接受治疗。

➘　timing [ˈtaɪmɪŋ] n.时机选择，时间安排

例句 Your timing is perfect.I was just about to call you.

你来得正是时候，我刚要给你打电话。

pagenumber_ebook=58,pagenumber_book=47

pagenumber_ebook=59,pagenumber_book=48






Section 3　住

022　Renting a House 租房

023　Buying a House 购买房产

024　Decorating the House 装修房子

025　Getting Up 起床

026　Moving House 搬家

027　After Coming Back 回家后

028　Watching TV 看电视

029　Seeing a Doctor 看医生

030　Going to the Laundry 去干洗店

031　Withdraw & Deposit 银行存取

032　MaiIing Stuff 寄东西

033　Neighborhood 邻里关系

034　Visiting ReIatives and Friends 走亲访友

035　Inviting to Dinner 请客吃饭

036　Reading 读书看报

037　Going to Bed 准备就寝







022　RentingaHouse 租房

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　district [ˈdistrikt] n.地区

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　repaint [ri：ˈpeint] v.重新粉刷

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　reasonable [ˈriːzənəbl] adj.合理的

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　landlord [ˈlændlɔːd] n.房东

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　deposit [dɪˈpɒzɪt] n.押金

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　courtyard [ˈkɔːtjɑːd] n.庭院，院子；天井

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　garage [ˈgærɑ：ʒ] n.车库；汽车修理厂

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　balcony [ˈbælkəni] n.阳台

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　corridor [ˈkɔridɔː] n.走廊

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　fence [ˈfens] n.栅栏；围墙

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　fountain [ˈfauntin] n.喷泉，泉水；源泉

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　single [ˈsiŋgl] adj.单一的；单身的。

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　double bedroom 双人房

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　single bed 单人床

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　living room 起居室

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　kitchen [ˈkitʃin] n.厨房

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　toilet [ˈtɔilit] n.厕所，盥洗室

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　bathroom [ˈbɑ：θrum] n.浴室

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　hostel [ˈhɔstəl] n.旅社，招待所（尤指青年旅社）

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　student hostel 学生公寓

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　dormitory [ˈdɔːmitəri] n.宿舍，学生宿舍

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　flat [flæt] n.公寓

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　apartment [əˈpɑ：tmənt] n.公寓；房间

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　suburb [ˈsʌbə：b] n.郊区

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　outskirts [ˈautskə：ts] n.市郊，郊区

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　downtown [ˈdaunˈtaun] n.市中心区 adj.市中心的

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　urban [ˈə：bən] adj.城市的；住在都市的

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　urban area 市区

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　landlord [ˈlændlɔːd] n.房东

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　landlady [ˈlændleidi] n.房东（女房东）

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　tenant [ˈtenənt] n.承租人；房客

pagenumber_ebook=61,pagenumber_book=50　deposit [diˈpɔzit] n.存款；保证金；押金

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=62,pagenumber_book=51

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Renting an Apartment

Helen:Hello,I’m calling to consult about the apartment you advertised.

Ella:Yes.What kind of apartment are you interested in?

Helen:I’m interested in a double-room apartment.Do you have any available?

Ella:Yes,I have one.When do you need it?

Helen:About next month.Tell me something about it?

Ella:Well,it’s a double-room apartment.There are two bedrooms,a living room,bathroom,kitchen and balcony.

Helen:Is there a courtyard?

Ella:No,it is on 5th floor.The monthly rent is 2500 Yuan,with 1000 security deposit.You pay electricity and gas only.Water is included.Both heating and cooking are with gas.That’s probably it.

Helen:Sounds good.May I come over tomorrow to take a look?

Ella:Sure.What time would you like to come?

Helen:How about 10 am？

Ella:Good.May I have your name? I’m Ella.

Helen:Helen Brown.

Ella:Thank you for your calling.See you tomorrow.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可获得的；有空的

例句 There are three small boats available for hire.

有3 艘小船可供出租。

➘　bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n.卧室，寝室

➘　rent [rent] n.租金，地租 v.出租

例句 She worked to pay the rent while I went to college.

在我读大学期间，她打工挣钱来付租金。







023　BuyingaHouse 购买房产

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　house-hunting 猎狩房子；做房产生意，买卖房子

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　double-room apartment 两居室

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　payment [ˈpeimənt] n.付款，支付

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　mortgage [ˈmɔːgidʒ] n.抵押 v.抵押

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　to mortgage a house 按揭购房

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　relocate [ˈriːləuˈkeit] v.重新安置；迁移

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　a relocated unit or household 搬迁户

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　demolition [ˌdeməˈliʃən] n.拆除；破坏；毁坏

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　compensation for demolition 拆迁补偿费

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　removal [riˈmuːvəl] n.移动；搬迁

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　expense [ikˈspens] n.损失，代价；消费；开支

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　removal expense 拆迁费用

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　provident [ˈprɔvidənt] adj.节俭的；有先见之明的；顾及未来的

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　low-cost housing 低价住房

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　second-hand house 二手房

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　estate [iˈsteit] n.房地产；财产

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　evaluator [iˈvæljueitə] n.评估员

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　property [ˈprɔpəti] n.财产；所有权。

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　certificate [səˈtifikeit] n.证书；执照，文凭

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　property ownership certificate 房产证

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　exchange [iksˈtʃeindʒ] n.交换；交流；交易所；

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　buy or exchange houses 房屋置换

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　speculator [ˈspekjuleitə] n.投机者

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　property right certificate 房权证

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　real estate market 房地产市场

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　vacancy [ˈveikənsi] n.空缺；空位；空置

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　housing vacancy rate 房屋空置率

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　individual [ˌindiˈvidjuəl] adj.个人的

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　individual housing loan 个人购房贷款

pagenumber_ebook=63,pagenumber_book=52　residential [ˌreziˈdenʃəl] adj.住宅的；与居住有关的

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　construction [kənˈstrʌkʃən] n.建设；建筑物

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　residential construction 居民住房建设

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　per-capital housing 人均住房

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　complete [kəmˈpliːt] adj.完整的；完全的；彻底的

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　delivery [diˈlivəri] n.交付

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　complete department （or flat） 现房

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　forward delivery housing 期房

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　commercial residential building 商品房

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　policy-related house 政策性住房

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　allowance [əˈlauəns] n.津贴，零用钱

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53　rental allowance 住房补贴

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=64,pagenumber_book=53

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Renting an Apartment or Buying a House

Bill:I’m looking for somewhere to move.

Ada:Oh yeah? You don’t like living in your old house,huh?

Bill:That’s right.It’s stuffy in my room.

Ada:Well,I’ll let you know if I find somewhere to rent.

Bill:Oh,I wish I could afford a house one day.I heard the price of the second-hand house has risen again.

Ada:Yeah,the real estate is always on the rise.I think you should buy a house.It’s not good to be paying rent over years when you may as well be paying a mortgage.

Bill:Maybe you are right.







024　DecoratingtheHouse 装修房子

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　interior [inˈtiəriə] n.室内装饰

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　furniture [ˈfə：nitʃə] n.家具

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　wall [wɔːl] n.墙壁

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　window [ˈwindəu] n.窗；窗口；窗户

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　door [dɔː，dɔə] n.门

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　floor [flɔ：] n.地板，地面

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　ceiling [ˈsi：liŋ] n.天花板

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　curtain [ˈkə：tən] n.窗帘

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　carpet [ˈkɑ：pit] n.地毯

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　lighting [ˈlaitiŋ] n.照明，灯饰

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　chair [t∫eə] 椅子

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　armchair [ˈɑːmtʃeə] n.扶手椅

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　sofa [ˈsəufə] n.三人靠椅（或 沙发）

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　ottoman [ˈɑtəmən] n.垫脚凳

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　stool [stu：l] n.板凳，凳子

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　bench [bentʃ] n.长条椅

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　easy chair 安乐椅

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　lounge [laundʒ] n.休息室；闲逛；躺椅

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　storage [ˈstɔridʒ] n.存储

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　storage furniture 收藏用家具

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n.碗橱

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　bookshelf [ˈbuk∫elf] n.书架

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　whatnot [ˈwɒtnɒt] n.诸如此类的东西

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　sideboard [ˈsaidbɔ：d] n.餐具柜

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　modular [ˈmɔdjulə] adj.模块化的

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　modular furniture 组合家具

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　shelf board 搁板，层板

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　base [beis] n.底座

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　built-in 固定式（嵌入式）家具

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　sliding [ˈslaidiŋ] adj.滑行的

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　sliding door 推拉门

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　knob [nɔb] n.把手

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　handle [ˈhændl] n.把手；柄；拉手

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　spring [spriŋ] n.弹簧；春天

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　headboard [ˈhedbɔ：d] n.床头板

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　bedstead [ˈbedsted] n.弹簧床垫

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　system kitchen 整体厨房

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　ventilator [ˈventɪleɪtə] n.吸排油烟机

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　refrigerator [riˈfridʒəreitə] n.冰箱

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　dishwasher [ˈdiʃwɔʃə（r）] n.洗碗机

pagenumber_ebook=65,pagenumber_book=54　oven [ˈʌvən] n.炉，灶；烤炉；烤箱

pagenumber_ebook=66,pagenumber_book=55　kitchen stove 煤气灶

pagenumber_ebook=66,pagenumber_book=55　microwave oven 微波炉

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=66,pagenumber_book=55

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Sweet House

Adam:Sweet heart! I need a famous designer to decorate our new house.

Sunny:Hmm,great! But don’t you think it’s more romantic if we design it by ourselves?

Adam:Wow,why didn’t it occur to me? Let’s get it started.

Sunny :Firstly let’s talk about the floor.

Adam:Of course not.The color of the walls first.

Sunny:Great.Now we will become painters.We can paint any style we like.How about yellow for living room? And it will brighten the room.

Adam:Good point.Yellow is it.Other rooms are purple or blue.

Sunny:Oh,yes.Shall we do the floor next?

Adam:We’ll have solid wood floor.So tomorrow we should get someone to help paint the walls,and make an appointment with someone to do the floor.

Sunny:After the floor and furniture,we can buy some paintings,curtains and carpet.

Adam:How about going to IKEA to choose sofa,bookshelf and modular furniture.

Sunny:Sure.








025　GettingUp 起床

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　alarm [əˈlɑːm] n.闹钟；警报

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　wake [weik] v.醒来；唤醒

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　wake up 叫醒，唤醒

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　awake [əˈweik] adj.醒着的

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　rise [raɪz] v.起床；上升

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　sleepyhead [ˈsli：pɪhed] n.懒鬼；贪睡者

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　dress [dres] v.穿衣

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　nap [næp] n.小睡，打盹儿 v.小睡

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　snore [snɔ：] n.鼾声 v.打呼噜；打着鼾声度过

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　sleepy [ˈsli：pi] adj.欲睡的；困乏的；不活跃的

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　stay up 熬夜

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　quilt [kwilt] n.被子；棉被

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　bedding [ˈbediŋ] n.寝具

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　sleep late 睡懒觉

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　quickly [ˈkwikli] adv.迅速地；很快地

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　hurry [ˈhʌri] v.抓紧，快

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　fold [fəuld] v.折叠；合拢

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　rise and shine 起床

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　bedspread [ˈbedspred] n.床罩；床单

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　bedpad [ˈbedˈpæd] n.床垫

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56　flat sheets 被单

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=67,pagenumber_book=56

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Not Too late

Rita:Hey,Lisa.Wake up!

Lisa:Do I have to get up now?

Rita:You’d better get up,or you’ll be late.Come on,have a shower and brush your teeth.

Lisa:What are you talking about? The alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.

Rita:Yes,it has.15 minutes ago.

Lisa:What? I must have slept right through it.

Rita:Rise and shine,sleepyhead.

Lisa:5 minutes more.

Rita:No way.Get up and dress up.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　get up 起床；举起；站起来

例句 I got up and walked over to where he was.

我起身走到他那边。

➘　have a shower 洗澡

➘　go off 响起；变质；进行；爆炸；离开

例句 The alarm went off.

警铃骤然响起。

This milk has gone off.

牛奶变坏了。

The plan went off well.

计划进行得很顺利。

The bomb was set to go off in two hours.

炸弹被设定在两小时内爆炸。

She went off in a bad temper.

她怒气冲冲地走了。








026　MovingHouse 搬家

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　move [muːv] v.迁居；移动

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　movement [ˈmu：vmənt] n.搬迁

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　removal [riˈmu：vəl] n.搬迁

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　remove [riˈmu：v] v.搬家，迁移

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　make a move 搬迁

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　stake [steik] n.赌注；风险；利益

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　pigsty [ˈpigstai] n.猪舍；木垛；脏乱的地方

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　stuffy [ˈstʌfi] adj.闷热的；不通气的。

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　drain [drein] n.排水；下水道，排水管

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　back up 淤塞，堵塞

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　leak [liːk] v.漏，渗；泄漏

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　electricity [ilekˈtrisiti] n.电力；电流

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　heat [hi：t] n.暖气；加热器 v.加热

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　conditioner [kənˈdiʃənə] n.调节器；调节剂

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　decorate [ˈdekəreit] v.装饰；布置

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　equip [iˈkwip] v.装备，配备

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58　poor equipped 装备差的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=69,pagenumber_book=58

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Moving House

Martin:Hurry up,Sweetie.The moving company has sent a truck to our home.Have you tidied up all things?

Sara:Almost.Just one second.There are some clothes I want to donate,and I need to deal with some rubbish.

Martin:All right.Where is our kid?

Sara:He is playing in the yard.How naughty he is! Maybe he is so excited.

Martin:What a busy day! I really don’t want to move.We have to adjust to a new environment and have new neighbors.

Sara:Yes.I have got used to the decoration here.I will miss here,too.

Martin:Oh,come on.Our new home must be better.

Sara:Of course.I can’t imagine what kind of residents we will meet.

Martin:Don’t worry about that.

Sara:Oh,the luggage is too heavy.Come to help me.

Martin:Be careful of the furniture.It’s fragile.And don’t worry about it.We will ask the movers to do it.Just go ahead to the truck.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　fragile [ˈfrædʒaɪl] adj.脆弱的；不确定的；易碎的；虚弱的

例句 Glasses are fragile and must be handled with great care.

玻璃制品易碎，必须小心轻放。

➘　tidy up 整理，收拾

例句 We must tidy the house up before my parents come back.

我们必须在我父母回来前收拾好房子。

➘　deal with 对付；处理；对待

例句 I think we should work out a strategy to deal with this situation.

我想我们应该制订出一项行动计划，用来对付这种情况。

➘　adjust to 适应于；调整，调节

例句 He can’t adjust easily to the life in North China.

他不容易适应中国北方的生活。

➘　worry about 为……担忧，为……烦恼

例句 There’s nothing to worry about.

没什么可担心的。









027　AfterComingBack 回家后

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　key [kiː] n.钥匙

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　open [ˈəupən] v.打开

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　home [həum] n.家，住宅

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　take off 脱掉；褪去

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　exhausted [igˈzɔːstid] adj.耗尽的；用尽的；筋疲力尽的

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　tire [ˈtaiə] v.疲劳；厌倦

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　thirsty [ˈθə：sti] adj.口渴的，口干的。

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　hungry [ˈhʌŋgrɪ] adj.饥饿的；渴望的

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　rest [rest] n.休息，静止；休息时间 v.休息；静止

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　blue [bluː] adj.忧郁的，沮丧的

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　doldrums [ˈdɔldrəmz] n.忧郁

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　starving [ˈsta：viŋ] adj.饥饿的；挨饿的

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　dine out 外出吃饭

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　return [riˈtəːn] n.返回；归还 v.返回；报答

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　live [liv] v.居住；生存

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　dwell [dwel] v.居住

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　bingy [ˈbindʒi] n.肚子

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60　binge [bindʒ] n.狂欢，狂闹；放纵 v.放纵

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=71,pagenumber_book=60

扫一扫 看译文

After Coming Back

Ben:You’re back.You look blue.What’s the matter with you?

Kitty:I am so exhausted now.I have been having a meeting the whole day,and I even have no time to drink a cup of water.I feel so thirsty and hungry.

Ben:Take off your coat,have a rest now.I will cook the meal for you right away.

Kitty:It’s so kind of you.

Ben:Keep in mind that don’t make yourself starving any more no matter how busy you are.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　right away 立刻，马上

例句 I want it typed right away，please.

请立刻把它打印出来。

➘　keep in mind 记住，牢记

例句 Keep in mind that you have to be home by 11 o’clock.

记住，你必须在十一点以前回家。

pagenumber_ebook=72,pagenumber_book=61









028　WatchingTV 看电视

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　episode [ˈepisəud] n.（电视等的）连续剧的一出（或一集）

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　gig [gig] v.公演

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　sitcom [sitkɑm] n.情景喜剧

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　host [həust] n.节目主持人

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　program [ˈprəugræm] n.节目；计划 v.为……安排节目

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　channel [ˈtʃænəl] n.频道；通道；海峡

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　talk show 脱口秀；访谈节目

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　honor [ˈɔnə] n.荣誉；信用；头衔 v.尊敬

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　guest [gest] n.客人，宾客；顾客 v.做客，招待

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　film [film] n.电影；胶卷

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　movie [ˈmu：vi] n.电影；电影院；电影业

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　action [ˈækʃən] n.行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　romance [rəuˈmæns] n.传奇；浪漫史；风流韵事；言情剧；冒险故事

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　scary movie 恐怖电影

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　comedy [ˈkɔmidi] n.喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　opera [ˈɔpərə] n.歌剧；歌剧院；歌剧团

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　soap opera 肥皂剧

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn] n.卡通片，动画片；连环漫画

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　documentary [ˌdɒkjuˈmentri] n.纪录片 adj.记录的；文件的；纪实的

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　variety show 综艺节目；杂耍表演

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62　serial [ˈsiəriəl] n.电视连续剧；期刊；连载小说

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=73,pagenumber_book=62

扫一扫 看译文

Talent Show

Karen:Hi,Mo,did you watch the sitcom on Channel 15 last night?

Monica:No.Was that an interesting program?

Karen:Well,just so so.What did you watch last night?

Monica:I watched the Talent Show on Channel 10.

Karen:What kind of program is that?

Monica:That’s a reality TV show,a contest in search of new talents.It’s the hottest.

Karen:Oh,I’m not interested in that kind of program.

Monica:What kinds of programs do you like best?

Karen:Comedy and soap opera,such as Broken Girls.

Monica:Oh,I also like that comedy.Its plot is very amusing and the dialogue is very funny.

Karen:Yes,but I hate the multitudes of commercials inserted in them.

Monica:Me too.That’s why I seldom watch TV series now.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　plot [plɒt] n.阴谋；情节　v.密谋；绘制……的图表

例句 Sadly，the film is let down by an excessively simple plot.

遗憾的是，过于简单的情节让这部电影差强人意。

We were trying to plot the course of the submarine.

我们试图标绘出潜艇的航线图。

➘　amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj.有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的

例句 He had a terrific sense of humour and could be very amusing.

他极具幽默感，很会逗人发笑。

➘　dialogue [‘daɪəlɒg] n.对话，对白

➘　multitude [ˈmʌltɪtjuːd] n.大量，许多；大众，人群

例句 There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along.

有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

➘　insert [ɪnˈsɜːt] v.插入，嵌入

例句 He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock.

他从口袋里掏出一把小钥匙，慢慢地插到锁眼里。











029　SeeingaDoctor 看医生

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　pain [pein] n.疼痛

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　throat [θrəut] n.喉咙

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　sore [sɔ：] adj.疼痛的

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　sore throat 嗓子疼

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　ache [eɪk] n.疼痛 v.疼痛

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　stomach [ˈstʌmək] n.胃；腹部

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n.腹痛，肚子痛；胃痛

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　toothache [ˈtu：θeɪk] n.牙疼

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　dentist [ˈdentɪst] n.牙科医生

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　fever [ˈfi：və] n.发烧，发热

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　got a high fever 发高烧

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　cough [kɔːf] n.咳嗽 v.咳嗽

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　check [tʃek] v.体检

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　examine [igˈzæmin] v.检查

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　examination [igˌzæmiˈneiʃən] n.检查

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　physical [ˈfizikəl] adj.身体的

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　physical examination 体检

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　hospital [ˈhɔspitəl] n.医院

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　doctor [ˈdɒktə] n.医生

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　pill [pil] n.药丸

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　medicine [ˈmedisin] n.药

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　take medicine 服药

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　headache [ˈhedeik] n.头痛

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　temperature [ˈtempərit∫ə] n.温度

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　split [split] v.分裂，裂开

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　nausea [ˈnɔ：ziə] n.恶心，呕吐感

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　pooped [pupt] adj.筋疲力尽的

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　injection [inˈdʒek∫（ə）n] n.注射

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　operation [ɔpəˈreiʃən] n.手术

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64　surgery [ˈsə：dʒəri] n.外科；外科手术；手术室

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=75,pagenumber_book=64

扫一扫 看译文

Seeing a Doctor

Doctor:Hi,Mr.Black.I’m Dr.Clinton.Why are you here today?

Mr.Black:I thought it would be a good idea to get a check-up.

Doctor:Yes,well.You haven’t got it for 3 years.You’d better have physical examination every year.

Mr.Black:I know.I figure,as long as there’s nothing wrong,why would I go to see the doctor? Actually I really don’t like hospital.

Doctor:Well,the best way to avoid serious illnesses is to diagnose early.For your own good,try to come to the hospital at least once every year.

Mr.Black:OK.

Doctor:Let me check.Your ears and eyes look fine.Have a deep breath,please.Do you drink alcohol?

Mr.Black:Yes.

Doctor:Alcohol is the leading cause of liver cancer and heart disease.You’d better quit it.

Mr.Black:I’ve tried hundreds of times.But I just can’t kick the habit.

Doctor:Well,we have classes and some medications that might help.

Mr.Black:OK,thanks,doctor.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　check-up [tʃek ʌp] n.体检；检查

➘　diagnose [ˈdaɪəgnəʊz] v.诊断；确诊

例句 The soldiers were diagnosed as having flu.

这些士兵经诊断患了流感。

➘　leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] adj.重要的；主要的

例句 Britain’s future as a leading industrial nation depends on investment.

作为一个主要工业国，英国的未来要倚赖投资。

➘　quit [kwɪt] v.停止；离开；放弃；退出

例句 I was trying to quit smoking at the time.

当时我正在努力戒烟。








030　GoingtotheLaundry 去干洗店

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　urgently [ˈəːdʒəntli] adv.紧急

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　deliver [diˈlivə] v.递送

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　request [riˈkwest] n.& v.请求；需要

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　discount [ˈdiskaunt] n.折扣

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　shortly [ˈʃɔ：tli] adv.立刻

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　laundry [ˈlɔːndri] n.洗衣房

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　do one’s washing 洗衣服

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　do the laundry 洗衣服

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　laundry charge 洗衣费用

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　washtub [ˈwɒʃtʌb] n.洗衣盆

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　hook [huk] n.挂钩 v.钩住

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　clothes-hook 挂衣钩

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　damage [ˈdæmidʒ] n.损坏

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　fade [feid] v.褪色

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　clean [kliːn] n.打扫 v.打扫，清扫

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　detergent [diˈtəːdʒənt] n.清洁剂；去垢剂

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　cleaner [ˈkli：nə] n.清洁剂；清洁工；干洗店；干洗商

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　wash [wɔʃ] n.洗涤；洗的衣服 v.洗涤；洗刷

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　washer [ˈwɒʃə] n.洗涤器

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　machine [məˈʃiːn] n.机械，机器

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　washing machine 洗衣机，洗涤机

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　iron [ˈaɪən] n.熨斗；烙铁；坚强 v.熨衣；烫平；用铁

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　flatiron [ˈflætirən] n.熨斗

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　ironing table 熨衣板

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　clotheshorse [ˈkləʊðzhɔːs] n.晒衣架；讲究穿衣的人

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　dry [drai] n.干，干燥；干涸 adj.干的；口渴的；枯燥无味的 v.把……弄干

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　wet [wet] n.湿；湿气 adj.潮湿的

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　hang [hæŋ] n.悬挂 v.悬挂，垂下

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　hang dry 悬干，挂干

pagenumber_ebook=77,pagenumber_book=66　hanger [ˈhæŋə] n.衣架；挂钩

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=78,pagenumber_book=67

扫一扫 看译文

At the Laundry

Clerk:Hello,may I help you?

Tom:Hi,I need to get my suit cleaned urgently.Do you have dry cleaning service?

Clerk:Yes,we do.

Tom:I’d like to have these shirts washed and ironed.

Clerk:Do you want us to use starch?

Tom:Heavy starch on the collar,please.Can I fetch it tomorrow? It is urgent.I need my suit clean for tomorrow.Will that be a problem?

Clerk:No problem,sir.

Tom:Could you please tell me when your laundry opens?

Clerk:We open from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm.

Tom:I see.

Clerk:Here is your laundry ticket.

Tom:Thank you.(the next morning)

Tom:I’d like to get my laundry.

Clerk:Yes,sir.May I check your ticket,please?

Tom:Here you are.

Clerk:Yes,they are ready to go.

Tom:How much for these?

Clerk:12 dollars.

Tom:Here is the money.Keep the change.

Clerk:Thank you.








031　Withdraw&Deposit 银行存取

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　withdraw [wiðˈdrɔː] v.取回

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　deposit [dɪˈpɒzɪt] n.存款；保证金 v.储蓄，存钱

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　depositor [diˈpɔzitə] n.存款人，存放者；存户

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　form [fɔ：m] n.表格；形式，形状；外形；方式 v.构成，组成；排列，组织；产生

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　cancel [ˈkænsəl] v.取消

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　a deposit form 存款单

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　private [ˈpraivit] adj.私人的；私有的；私下的

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　private deposits 私人存款

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　passbook [ˈpɑːsbuk] n.银行存折

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　account [əˈkaunt] n.账户；账目，账单；解释

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　current [ˈkʌrənt] adj.现在的；流通的，通用的

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　open a current account 开活期储蓄账户

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　code [kəud] n.密码，代码

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætik] adj.自动的 n.自动机械

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　ATM （Automatic Teller Machine） 取款机

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　save [seiv] v.储蓄；节省；保存；储蓄

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　saving [ˈseiviŋ] n.存款；节约；挽救

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　saving account 储蓄账户

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　principal [ˈprinsəpəl] n.本金；资本；校长；当事人 adj.主要的；资本的

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　honor [ˈɔnə] n.荣誉；信用；头衔

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　to honor a cheque 兑付

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　exchange [iksˈtʃeindʒ] n.交换；交流；交易所；兑换 v.交换；交易；兑换

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　interest [ˈintrist] n.利息；兴趣，爱好

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　draft [drɑːft] n.汇票；草图；草稿 v.起草，设计

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　overdraft [ˈəʊvədrɑːft] n.透支；透支额 v.透支

pagenumber_ebook=79,pagenumber_book=68　banker [ˈbæŋkə] n.银行家；银行从业者

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　commercial [kəˈmə：ʃəl] adj.商业的；营利的

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　domestic [dəuˈmestik] adj.国内的；家庭的 n.国货；佣人

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　domestic bank 国内银行

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　overseas [ˈəuvəˈsiːz] adj.海外的，国外的

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69　overseas bank 国外银行

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=80,pagenumber_book=69

扫一扫 看译文

New Account

Clerk:What can I do for you,Miss?

Melissa:Yes,I’d like to deposit.

Clerk:Do you have an account in our bank?

Melissa:No.

Clerk:Please,open a new account first.

Melissa:Certainly.What should I do?

Clerk:What kind of account would you want?

Melissa:I need an account from which I can withdraw money anytime I like and get some interest on it as well.

Clerk:I think a current account would be better.You can make withdrawal from the bank and ATMs anytime you like.

Melissa:Good.I think I will open a current account,please.

Clerk:Please fill out this application form.

Melissa:Yes.Name,ID,Phone number…That’s it.Will 1000 be enough to open this account?

Clerk:Yes,of course.

Melissa:Here you are.

Clerk:Wait a bit,please.Please set your code.Here’s your passbook and card,Miss.

Melissa:Thanks for your help.

Clerk:You are welcome.










032　MailingStuff 寄东西

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　post [pəust] n.邮件；岗位；标杆 v.邮递；张贴；公布

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　post office 邮局

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　deliver [diˈlivə] v.递送；交付

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　delivery [diˈlivəri] n.递送；交付；分娩

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　cash on delivery 货到付款

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　postman [ˈpəustmən] n.邮递员

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　parcel [ˈpɑ：sl] n.邮包；包裹，小包 v.打包；捆扎

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　express [ikˈspres] n.快递，专使；捷运公司；快车 v.快递；表达

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　express delivery letter 快递信件。

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　registered letter 挂号信

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　collection [kəˈlekʃən] n.收信；采集，收藏品；募捐

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　exchange of letters 书信往来

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　acknowledgement of receipt 回执

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　package [ˈpækidз] n.包裹

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　insure [inˈ∫uə] v.投保

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　ordinary [ˈɔ：dinəri] adj.普通的

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　by return of post 立即回信

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　writing paper 信纸

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　envelope [ˈenvələup] n.信封，封皮

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　addressee [ˌædreˈsiː] n.收件人，收信人；被访地址

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　consignee [kənsaiˈniː] n.收件人；受托者；承销人

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　payee [peiˈi：] n.领款人，收款人

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　send [send] v.发送，寄；寄信；派遣；使进入；发射

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　sender [ˈsendə] n.寄件人；发送人；发报机

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　address [əˈdres] n.地址

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　postal [ˈpəustəl] adj.邮政的；邮局的 n.[美口]明信片

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　district [ˈdistrikt] n.区域；地方；行政区

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　postal district 邮区

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　local [ˈləukəl] n.本埠；局部；当地居民；本地新闻 adj.当地的；局部的；地方性的

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　stamp [stæmp] n.邮票；印记；标志 v.贴邮票于……

pagenumber_ebook=81,pagenumber_book=70　postmark [ˈpəustmɑ：k] n.邮戳

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　franking [ˈfræŋkiŋ] n.邮资；打印标记

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　postage [ˈpəustidʒ] n.邮资，邮费

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　postage paid 邮资已付

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　exemption [igˈzempʃən] n.免除，豁免；免税

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　exemption from postal charges 邮资总付

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　extra [ˈekstrə] adj.额外的，另外收费的

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71　extra postage 附加邮资

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=82,pagenumber_book=71

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In Post Office

Annie:Excuse me.

Clerk:May I help you?

Annie:Yes,I’d like to send this parcel to Canada.Would you please weigh this for me?

Clerk:Well,it’s a bit overweight.You must pay extra postage for it.

Annie:How much?

Clerk:That’ll be 21.6 dollars.Do you need express delivery?

Annie:No,I don’t think so.Can you give me a box?

Clerk:Of course.It’s 2 dollars.

Annie:Do I need stamps?

Clerk:No,you needn’t.

Annie:Anything else?

Clerk:Yes,please write down these.

Annie:Well,let me see.Sender’s name,address,addressee’s name,and number of postal district… OK,done.

Clerk:It will arrive in a month.







033　Neighborhood 邻里关系

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　neighbor [ˈnebɚ] n.邻居 adj.邻近的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　neighborhood [ˈneibəhud] n.附近；街坊；接近

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　drop [drɔp] v.滴；使降低

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　drop in 顺便走访

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　breeze [briːz] n.微风；轻而易举的事 v.吹微风；逃走

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　shoot [ʃu：t] v.射击，射中；拍摄；发芽 n.射击；摄影

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　shoot the breeze 唠家常；闲扯；吹牛

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　easy-going [ˌiːziːˈgəʊɪŋ] adj.随和的，容易相处的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　noisy [ˈnɔizi] adj.嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的 n.嘈杂声

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　poor [puə] adj.贫穷的；可怜的；贫乏的；卑鄙的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　rich [ritʃ] adj.富有的；肥沃的；昂贵的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　honest [ˈɔnist] adj.诚实的，实在的；可靠的；坦率的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的；大方的；宽宏大量的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　liberal [ˈlɪbərəl] n.自由主义者 adj.自由主义的；慷慨的；不拘泥的；宽大的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　handsome [ˈhænsəm] adj.（男子）英俊的；可观的；大方的，慷慨的；健美而端庄的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　warm-hearted [wɔːm ˈhɑːtɪd] adj.热心肠的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　nice [nais] adj.和蔼的；精密的；美好的；细微的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　lend [lend] v.把……借给；增添，提供

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　borrow [ˈbɔrəu] v.借；借用；借入

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　sympathy [ˈsɪmpəθi] n.同情；慰问；赞同 adj.同情的；出于（或表示）同情的

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　sympathy for 对……的同情；同情

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　express sympathy 表示同情；表示哀悼

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　favor [ˈfeivə] n.喜爱；欢心；好感 v.赞成；喜欢

pagenumber_ebook=83,pagenumber_book=72　do sb.a favor 帮某人忙；帮某人一个忙

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　visit [ˈvizit] n.访问；参观；逗留 v.访问；参观；视察

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　chat [tʃæt] n.聊天；闲谈 v.聊天；闲谈

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　chatter [ˈtʃætə] n.唠叨；饶舌；喋喋不休 v.唠叨；喋喋不休

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　rabbit [ˈræbit] n.兔子，野兔 v.（兔子似的）聚拢在一起；唠叨，喋喋不休

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　rabbit on 唠叨，喋喋不休

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　harp [hɑːp] n.竖琴 v.弹奏竖琴；喋喋不休；不停地说

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73　harp on 唠唠叨叨，反复讲

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=84,pagenumber_book=73

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New Neighborhood

Kelly:Hey,have you ever dropped in the new neighbor who came from L.A.?

Dora:No,not really.So is she a nice person?

Kelly:Yes,she’s quite warm-hearted and generous.But she’s really a poor woman.They say she has been divorced for a while.

Dora:Oh,terrible.Do you know the reason?

Kelly:Not sure.Somebody says she has been under domestic abuse.

Dora:That’s too horrible.

Kelly:En,I feel sympathy for her.

Dora:Me too.But we’d better not to express too much sympathy.

Kelly:Yes,of course.

Dora:Let’s visit her and have chat with her some other day.

Kelly:That’s good.It’s time to cook.See you later.

Dora:OK,bye.






034　VisitingRelativesand Friends 走亲访友

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　close [kləuz] v.结束，使靠近 adj.紧密的，亲近的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　pay [pei] n.工资，薪水；付款 v.支付；偿还

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　pay for 赔偿，为……付钱，为……付出代价

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　pay a visit to 参观，拜访

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　Mother’s Day 母亲节

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　gerontic [dʒəˈrɒntɪk] adj.年迈的，老年的，老年人的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　lineage [ˈliniidʒ] n.血统；家系，世系

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　stock [stɔk] n.门第，血统；树干；股份，股票

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　generation [ˌdʒenəˈreiʃən] n.一代；一代人；生殖；产生

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　branch [brɑ：ntʃ] n.支，系

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　tribe [traib] n.部族，部落

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　clan [klæn] n.宗族；氏族；部落；集团

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　race [reis] n.种族

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　noble [ˈnəubl] n.贵族 adj.高尚的；贵族的；宏伟的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　birth [bə：θ] n.出生；血统，出身；起源

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　of noble birth 贵族出身

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj.平民的；低下的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　of humble birth 平民出身

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　dynasty [ˈdinəsti] n.王朝，朝代

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　origin [ˈɔridʒin] n.出身

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　ancestry [ˈænsestri] n.祖先；先辈；血统

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　ancestor [ˈænsestə] n.祖先

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　descent [diˈsent] n.下降；血统

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　descendant [diˈsendənt] n.后裔；子孙 adj.祖传的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　offspring [ˈɔfspriŋ] n.后代，子孙；产物

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　succession [səkˈseʃən] n.继承；继位；继承权；连续

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　relations [riˈleʃənz] n.亲属；关系；交往；事务

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　relative [ˈrelətiv] n.亲戚；相关物 adj.相对的；有关系的

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　caste [kɑːst] n.种姓；社会地位

pagenumber_ebook=85,pagenumber_book=74　uncle [ˈʌŋkl] n.叔叔；伯父；伯伯；舅父；姨丈；姑父

pagenumber_ebook=86,pagenumber_book=75　aunt [ɑ：nt] n.阿姨；姑妈；伯母；舅妈

pagenumber_ebook=86,pagenumber_book=75　cousin [ˈkʌzn] n.堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹

pagenumber_ebook=86,pagenumber_book=75　nephew [ˈnefjuː] n.侄子；外甥

pagenumber_ebook=86,pagenumber_book=75　niece [ni：s] n.外甥女，侄女

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=86,pagenumber_book=75

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My Family

Gino:The world is changing,and the family is changing,too.

Emma:What? What do you mean?

Gino:People prefer small family.More and more children are only children.Do you know it?

Emma:One-child policy is not popular in China anymore.That is called a core family.Is it popular in your country?

Gino:I’m not sure.But I don’t like such a family.

Emma:What kind of family do you like best?

Gino:I like big family as my family.

Emma:Well,how many people are there in your family?

Gino:Five.I have a brother and a little sister.

Emma:I like a traditional family,too.It’s composed of many people,including uncle,aunt and cousin.

Gino:My ancestry came from Mexico several centuries ago.My grandfather claimed he was a descendant of noble birth.

Emma:Really?

Gino:I’m not sure.Maybe not.He always likes to crack a joke with me.







035　lnvitingtoDinner 请客吃饭

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　invite [inˈvait] n.邀请 v.邀请，招待；招致

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　uninvited [ʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪd] adj.未被邀请的；未经请求的

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　uninvited visitor 不速之客

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　free [friː] v.使自由，解放 adj.空闲的，有空的

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　wonder [ˈwʌndə] n.惊奇；奇迹；惊愕 v.怀疑；想知道；惊讶

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　invitation [ˌinviˈteiʃən] n.邀请；请帖；引诱

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　dance [dɑ：ns] n.舞蹈；舞会；舞曲 v.跳舞；跳跃

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　ball [bɔ：l] n.球；舞会

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　party [ˈpɑ：ti] n.党派；聚会，派对；政党

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　join [dʒɔin] v.参加；结合；连接

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　bet [bet] n.打赌，赌注 v.打赌；敢断定，确信

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　you bet 当然，一定，没问题，的确，真的

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　sound [saund] n.声音，语音 v.听起来；发出声音

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　great [greit] adj.伟大的，重大 的；极好的，好的

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　accept [əkˈsept] v.接受；承认；同意；承担；承兑

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　splendid [ˈsplendid] adj.辉煌的；灿烂的；极好的

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　wedding [ˈwediŋ] n.婚礼，婚宴；结婚；结合

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　banquet [ˈbæŋkwit] n.宴会，盛宴；宴请，款待 v.宴请，设宴款待；参加宴会

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　on time 按时，准时；按时付款

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　fun [fʌn] n.乐趣；玩笑；有趣的人或事

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　fortunately [ˈfɔitʃənitli] adv.幸运地。

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　unfortunately [ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli] adv.不幸地

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　appointment [əˈpɔintmənt] n.约定；预约；任命的职位

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　keep the appointment 守约

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　rather [ˈrɑːðə] adv.宁可，宁愿；相当

pagenumber_ebook=87,pagenumber_book=76　overtime [ˈəuvətaim] n.加班时间；延长时间 adj.超时的；加班的。

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　convenient [kənˈviːnjənt] adj.方便的

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　another [əˈnʌðə] adj.又一，另一；另外的；不同的 pron.另一个；又一个

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　fix [fiks] v.安排；准备；使固定；修理；安装

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　cancel [ˈkænsəl] v.取消；删去；相互抵消

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　expect [ikˈspekt] v.期望；指望

pagenumber_ebook=88,pagenumber_book=77　unexpected [ˈʌniksˈpektid] adj.意外的，想不到的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Welcome to My Party

Tina:So how’s your new house? And when are you going to have party in your house?

Andy:I called you yesterday.But you were busy.I will have banquet on Friday night.

Tina:That’s great! Who have you invited?

Andy:Not too many.All my relatives and a few friends.I’m telling them to come over at 7 pm.

Tina:You should see to it that everything is ready before the guests arrive.

Andy:Of course.I have prepared many funny games.

Tina:That’s splendid! I will be there on time.

Andy:You bet?

Tina:No problem.






036　Reading 读书看报

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　read [riːd] n.阅读；读物 v.阅读

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　silent [ˈsailənt] adj.无声的；沉默的；寂静的；无记载的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　read silently 默读

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　absorb [əbˈzɔb] v.理解；使……全神贯注；吸收；吸引

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　character [ˈkæriktə] n.人物，角色

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v.把……弄糊涂，使困惑

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj.出色的，杰出的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　current [ˈkəːrənt] adj.当前的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　skim [skim] v.浏览

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　news [nju：z] n.新闻，消息；新闻报道

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　newspaper [ˈnju：zpeɪpə] n.报纸

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　edition [iˈdiʃən] n.版本

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　daily [ˈdeili] n.日报 adj.日常的；每日的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　popular [ˈpɔpjulə] adj.流行的，通俗的；受欢迎的；大众的；普及的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　popular paper 大众报纸

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　evening paper 晚报

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　newspaper week 新闻周刊

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　front [frʌnt] n.前面；正面；前线 adj.前面的；正面的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　page [peidʒ] n.页；记录 v.翻书页，浏览

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　the front page 头版，第一版

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　article [ˈɑːtikəl] n.文章；报道；物品；条款

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　headline [ˈhedlain] n.标题

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　big news 头条新闻

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　hot news 最新新闻

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　exclusive [ikˈskluːsiv] n.独家新闻；独家经营的项目 adj.独有的；排外的；专一的

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　exclusive news 独家新闻

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　feature [ˈfiːtʃə] n.特色；特写，花絮 v.特写；以……为特色；由……主演

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　criticism [ˈkritisiz（ə）m] n.批评；考证；苛求；评论

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　editor [ˈeditə] n.编者，编辑；社论撰写人；编辑装置

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　editorial [ediˈtɔːriəl] n.社论

pagenumber_ebook=89,pagenumber_book=78　review，comment 时评

pagenumber_ebook=90,pagenumber_book=79　book review 书评

pagenumber_ebook=90,pagenumber_book=79　topicality [tɔpiˈkæliti] n.时事问题

pagenumber_ebook=90,pagenumber_book=79　letters [letəz] n.读者投稿栏

pagenumber_ebook=90,pagenumber_book=79　column [ˈkɔləm] n.专栏；纵队，列；圆柱，柱形物

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Loving Reading

Pat:Hi,Linda.Where are you going?

Linda:Library.

Pat:Oh,great! I just moved here.Do you mind telling me how to use the library here?

Linda:Of course.You can use your ID card to apply for a library card.Then you can check out books,popular magazines or newspapers.

Pat:How many books am I allowed to check out at a time?

Linda:No more than four books.But you can read magazines and newspapers within the library.

Pat:How long can I keep the books?

Linda:For 2 weeks.And you can come in and get a one-week extension after that.But if they are late,the fee is 35 cents per book per day.So return them on time.

Pat:I see.I’ll make sure to return them back on time.Do you always go to library?

Linda:Not too much.I’d like to read newspapers.I have subscribed some newspapers,as Newspaper Week,popular paper and evening paper.

Pat:That’s too much.There are too many articles on it.Those always confuse me.

Linda:My approach is to skim the pages first to see what’s important and what isn’t.And then choose the hot news and big news to read.






037　GoingtoBed 准备就寝

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　bedtime [ˈbedtaɪm] n.就寝时间，睡觉时间

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　midnight [ˈmidnait] n.午夜，半夜12点钟 adj.半夜的

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　make bed 铺床

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　take off clothes 脱衣服

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　sleepy [ˈsliːpi] adj.欲睡的；困乏的；不活跃的

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　bedding [ˈbedɪŋ] n.寝具

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　asleep [əˈsli：p] adj.睡着的 adv.熟睡地；进入睡眠状态

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　pillow [ˈpiləu] n.枕头 v.枕着头；靠在枕上

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　dreamless [dri：mlɪs] adj.无梦的，不做梦的

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　dreamfully [ˈdriːmfulli] adv.梦多地；经常容易梦见地

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n.毛毯，毯子

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　awake [əˈweik] adj.醒着的 v.觉醒，意识到；醒来；被唤起

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　dream [dri：m] v.做梦，梦见；想到，梦想

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　pleasant [ˈplezənt] adj.令人愉快的，舒适的；讨人喜欢的

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　hit the hay 上床睡觉

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　set the alarm clock 定闹钟

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　turn off 关掉

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　insomnia [ɪnˈsɒmnɪə] n.失眠症，失眠

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　sound asleep 睡得香

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80　sleep on both ears 酣睡；熟睡

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=91,pagenumber_book=80

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Insomnia

Steve:Morning,Mike.You look sleepy and pale.What happened?

Mike:Hi,Steve.I almost didn’t sleep a wink last night.I suffered insomnia.In the past,I always sleep on both ears.But now it’s so hard for me to fall asleep.

Steve:Oh,I am sorry to hear that.Did you have something on your mind? You look so concerned! Maybe I can help you.

Mike:Well,I’m under a lot of pressure.My boss is very pushy.

Steve:Is there anything I can help you?

Mike:No,thanks.I just want to know how to sleep well.

Steve:Well,I think you should drink some milk with some vodka before bed.After that,if you are still awake,try to read some boring book.

Mike:OK.I will try.

Steve:How about having soft bedding or pillow and blanket?

Mike:I hope it works.

Steve:Or you can try to work very hard during the day to make yourself exhausted.

Mike:Alright.I’ll try every means.Thank you very much.

Steve:Hope everything is all right with you.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　pale [peɪl] adj.灰白的；（脸色）苍白的

例句 She looked pale and tired.

她看起来脸色苍白，很憔悴。

➘　concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj.担心的，烦恼的；有关的，受牵连的

例句 We were very concerned to keep the staff informed about what we were doing.

我们很注重让员工随时了解我们正在做的事情。

➘　pushy [ˈpʊʃi] adj.固执己见的，一意孤行的；有进取心的

➘　boring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] adj.令人厌烦的，无聊的

例句 At work，Jack was chained to a system of boring meetings.

上班时，杰克淹没在枯燥乏味的会海中。

➘means [miːnz] n.方法；手段；工具

例句 The move is a means to fight crime.

采取这项举措是为了打击犯罪。

pagenumber_ebook=93,pagenumber_book=82






Section 4　行

038　TraveIing PIans 旅游计划

039　ConsuIting in the TraveI Agency 旅行社咨询

040　TraveIing in Europe 欧洲之旅

041　Green Commuting 绿色出行

042　Mountaineering 登山

043　Enjoying Fishing 闲情垂钓

044　Driving a Car 自驾车

045　Getting Lost 迷路

046　TraveIing by Subway 乘坐地铁

047　Taking a Taxi 乘出租车

048　Traffic Jams 交通堵塞

049　Traffic Accidents 交通事故

050　Inquiring Address 询问地址

051　TaIking About Weather 谈论天气







038　TravelingPlans 旅游计划

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　visa [ˈviːzə] n.签证

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　luggage [ˈlʌgɪdʒ] n.行李

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　allowance [əˈlauəns] n.限额

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　journey [ˈdʒə：ni] n.旅行；行程 v.旅行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　trip [trip] n.旅行 v.远足；轻快地走；绊倒

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　tour [tuə] n.旅游，旅行；巡回演出 v.旅行，在……旅游；在……作巡回演出

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　tourist [ˈtuərist] n.旅行者，观光客。

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　itinerary [aiˈtinərəri] n.路线，旅程；旅行指南

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　route [ru：t] n.路线；航线；通道 v.按某路线发送

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐；希望；娱乐；令人高兴的事 v.使高兴；使满意；高兴

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　pleasure trip 游览

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　business [ˈbiznis] n.商业；生意；交易；事情

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　business trip 商务旅行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　outbound [ˈautbaund] adj.开往外地的；驶向外国的

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　tourism [ˈtuərizəm] n.旅游业；游览

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　outbound tourism； outbound travel 出境游

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　backpacker [ˈbækpækə（r）] n.背包旅行者

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　free walker 自由行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　circular tour 环程旅行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　return [riˈtəːn] n.返回；归还；回球 v.返回；报答

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　return journey； round trip 往返旅行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　outward [ˈautwəd] n.外表；外面；物质世界 adj.向外的；外面的

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　outward journey 单程旅行

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　package tour； inclusive tour 套餐游；包办游

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　excursion； outing 远足

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　excursion [ikˈskəːʃən] n.短途旅游；探险

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　independent traveler 旅游散客

pagenumber_ebook=95,pagenumber_book=84　group [gruːp] n.组；团体 adj.群的；团体的 v.把……聚集；把……分组；聚合

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　tour group 旅游团

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　resort [riˈzɔːt] n.度假胜地；常去；借，手段

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　holiday resort 度假区

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　ticket [ˈtikit] n.票；入场券；标签

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　fare [fεə] n.票价；费用；旅客；食物 v.经营；进展

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　single [ˈsiŋgl] adj.单程的；单一的；单身的

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　single ticket 单程票

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　round [raund] n.圆；循环；一回合；圆形物 adj.圆的；完全的；大概的；肥胖的

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　round-trip ticket； return ticket 往返票

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85　half-price [ˈhɑːfprais] adj.半价的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=96,pagenumber_book=85

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Pleasure Trip

Abel:I’d like to go on a vacation.

Brant:Well,it’s kind of a wonderful time of a year to go on a vacation.Do you have any traveling plans?

Abel:I am not sure.Maybe I’ll go on a trip to Europe.

Brant:That sounds great.Do you have passport and visa? You’d better ask the travel agency.

Abel:Why?

Brant:The travel agency can help do everything that you need,and there are many famous scenery spots.The travel agency will arrange pleasure itinerary for you.

Abel:But I want to be backpacker,so I hope to find some friends to come along and we can take care of each other and split the cost.

Brant:Really? I’d like to go if I have enough time.But I’m not sure about my schedule.

Abel:What a pity! I hope you can go with me next time.

Brant:Have a nice trip.









039　ConsultingintheTravel Agency 旅行社咨询

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　visit [ˈvizit] n.访问；参观；逗留 v.访问；参观

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　in advance 提前

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　rate [reit] n.比率，率；费用，价格；税

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　be away 离开

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　holiday [ˈhɔlədei] n.假日；节日；休息日 v.外出度假

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　hiking [ˈhaikiŋ] n.徒步旅行

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　stopover [ˈstɔpəuvə（r）] n.中途停留

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　stage [steidʒ] n.停歇点；驿站；中间站；舞台；阶段 v.乘驿车旅行；举行；上演

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　departure [diˈpɑːtʃə] n.离开；出发；违背

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　arrival [əˈraivəl] n.到来；到达；到达者

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　stay [stei] n.逗留；停止 v.停留；坚持；暂住；停下

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　embarkation [ˌembɑːˈkeiʃən] n.乘坐；乘船，上船

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　disembarkation [ˈdisˈembɑːˈkeiʃən] n.登陆；上岸

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　delay [diˈlei] n.延期；耽搁；被耽搁或推迟的时间 v.延期；耽搁

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　agency [ˈeidʒənsi] n.代理，中介；代理处

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　travel agency 旅行社

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　airline [ˈeəlain] n.航空公司；航线

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n.（乘船或飞机的）旅行，旅程；航程

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　passengers [ˈpæsɪdʒəz] n.旅客；通道；一段文章

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　passport [ˈpɑːspɔːt] n.护照，通行证；手段

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　visa [ˈviːzə] n.签证 v.签发签证

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　papers [ˈpeipəz] n.文件；证件；论文数

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　identity [aiˈdentəti] n.身份；同一性，一致；特性

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　identity card 身份证

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　customs [ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关；风俗；习惯；关税

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　conduct [ˈkɔndʌkt] n.进行；行为；实施

pagenumber_ebook=97,pagenumber_book=86　excursionist [ɪkˈskɜːʃənɪst] n.远足者；短途旅行者

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=98,pagenumber_book=87

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Nice Trip

Clerk:Welcome to TA travel agency.May I help you?

Daniel:Yes,I wanna go to China for my holiday.

Clerk:That sounds great.Actually,we have some great package tours.The most comfortable season of Beijing is now.How about a relaxing trip in Beijing?

Daniel:Sounds good.Are there any tour groups I can go with?

Clerk:Yes,there will be one next week.For many people,Beijing is a mysterious city.It’s full of famous historic and cultural sites.China is an old country with a long history.

Daniel:Oh great! So how long is the trip?

Clerk:10 days.The transportation by air will take almost 2 days.We will make one stopover in Hong Kong.

Daniel:Fine,I happen to have 12 days of holiday.So exciting! How many places will be visited? Where will we be staying and how about the food there?

Clerk:We’ll visit over 12 different places.We’ll stay at Sun World Dynasty Hotel.The most difficult decision you may face on your visit to Beijing is where to eat.With hundreds of options,you may find all the choices overwhelming.

Daniel:Wow,what’s the price for this trip?

Clerk:3000 dollars.

Daniel:Umm,what is the departure time for this trip? What do I need to bring with me?

Clerk:We will leave at 7 P.M.next Sunday.You just need to bring your ID,passport,money,clothes and so on.

Daniel:OK.Thank you for your help.

Clerk:It’s my pleasure.








040　TravelinginEurope 欧洲之旅

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　Europe [ˈjuərəp] n.欧洲

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　western [ˈwestən] n.西方人；西部片，西部小说 adj.西方的，西部的；有西方特征的

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　observatory [əbˈzəːvitəri] n.天文台。

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　crown [kraun] v.加冕

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　splendid [ˈsplendid] adj.极好的

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　guide [gaid] n.向导；指南；入门书 v.引导；带领；操纵

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　guidebook [gaidbuk] n.旅行指南；指导手册

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　local guide 地陪，地方导游

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　low [ləu] adj.低的，浅的；粗俗的；消沉的 adv.低声地；谦卑地，低下地

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　season [ˈsiːzən] n.时期；季节；赛季

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　low season 淡季

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　minimum tour price 最低旅游价格

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　multilingual guide 会多种语言的导游

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　national [ˈnæʃənəl] adj.国家的；国民的；民族的；国立的

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　national guide 全陪，全程导游

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　national tourist organization 全国旅游组织

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　peak [piːk] n.山峰；最高点；顶点；帽

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　off-peak season 淡季

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　on season 旺季

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　shoulder period/season 平季

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　sightseeing [ˈsaitsiːiŋ] n.游览

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　famous [ˈfeiməs] adj.著名的；[口] 极好的，非常令人满意的

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　historical [hisˈtɔrikəl] adj.历史的；史学的

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n.文化，文明；修养；栽培 v.培养

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　state-list famous historical and culture cities 国家级历史文化名城

pagenumber_ebook=99,pagenumber_book=88　tour leader 领队，团长

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tour operation 旅游业务

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tour route 旅游路线

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　association [əˌsəusiˈeiʃən] n.协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tourist association 旅游协会

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　authority [ɔːˈθɔrəti] n.权威；权力；当局

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tourist authority/office 旅游局

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　destination [ˌdestiˈneiʃən] n.目的地，终点

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tourist destination 旅游目的地

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　area [ˈeəriə] n.区域，地区；面积；范围

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89　tourist destination area 旅游目的地地区

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=100,pagenumber_book=89

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Trip to London

Sandra:Hello,Mars.I haven’t seen you for ages.

Mars:I’ve been to Europe.It’s a very exciting trip.

Sandra:Wow,that’s the most beautiful season of Europe.Where had you been?

Mars:Guess? Foggy city,Royalty,Big Ben….

Sandra:London,right? That’s splendid!

Mars:I joined in a travel agency.Our tour leader was very nice and knowledgeable.He was a multilingual guide.

Sandra:It’s not that easy to get a knowledgeable local guide.Where have you been there?

Mars:We visited many historical and famous scenery spots,such as the London Eye,Buckingham Palace,Westminster Abbey,Tower Bridge and so on.

Sandra:Tower Bridge,the Victorians built that over 100 years ago.

Mars:Yes,it’s one of London’s most famous landmarks.

Sandra:How about Buckingham Palace? Is it grandiose?

Mars:As Palaces go,I think that building facing down the mall is neither old nor attractive.

Sandra:Really? I’m a bit disappointed with that building.

Mars:You’d better have a trip to London by yourself.









041　GreenCommuting 绿色出行

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　form [fɔːm] n.形式

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　discourage [dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ] v.使气馁

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　convenient [kənˈvi：njənt] adj.方便的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　tempt [tempt] v.引诱

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v.鼓励

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　major [ˈmeɪdʒə] adj.主要的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　reduce [riˈdjuːs] v.减少；降低

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　reuse [ˈriːˈjuːz] n.重新使用，再利用 v.再使用

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　recycle [ˌri：ˈsaɪkl] n.再生；再循环；重复利用 v.再循环；使……重新利用

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　carbon [ˈkɑ：bən] n.碳 adj.碳的；碳处理的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　low carbon 低碳

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　environment [inˈvaiərənmənt] n.环境，外界

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　environmental [inˌvaiərənˈmentl] adj.环境的，周围的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　protect [prəuˈtekt] v.保护，防卫；警戒

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　protection [prəuˈtekʃən] n.保护；防卫；护照

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　environmental protection 环境保护

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　plastic [ˈplæstik] n.塑料制品；整形；可塑体 adj.塑料的；造型的；可塑的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　waste [weist] n.浪费；废物；荒地；损耗 v.浪费；消耗；使荒芜 adj.废弃的；多余的；荒芜的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　displacement [disˈpleismənt] n.排量，排水量

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　small-displacement 小排量

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　vehicle [ˈviːək] n.车辆；工具；交通工具；运载工具；传播媒介；媒介物

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　small-displacement vehicles 小排量汽车

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　solar [ˈsəulə] adj.太阳的；日光的；利用太阳光的；与太阳相关的

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　energy [ˈenədʒi] n.能量；精力；活力；精神

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　solar energy 太阳能

pagenumber_ebook=101,pagenumber_book=90　power [ˈpaʊə] n.功率；力量；能力；政权；势力

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　bicycle [ˈbaisikl] n.自行车 v.骑脚踏车

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　tire [ˈtaiə] n.轮胎；头饰 v.疲劳；使……疲倦；使……厌烦

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　rim [rim] n.边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　brake [breik] n.闸，刹车 v.刹车

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　saddle [ˈsædl] n.鞍；坐垫

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　rear brake 后刹车

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　front brake 前刹车

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　rear [riə] adj.后方的；后面的；背面的

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　rear derailleur 后变速器

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　chain [tʃein] n.链条；束缚；枷锁

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　pedal [ˈpedl] n.踏板；脚蹬子 v.踩踏板；骑车

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91　reflector [riˈflektə] n.反光片

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=102,pagenumber_book=91

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Going Green

Ian:More and more people have realized environment problems.

John:It’s great that so many people around concern for the low carbon life.

Ian:Are you one of them?

John:Yeah,it’s really important to me.I’ve been doing something for it.

Ian:Me,too.I have reduced energy and recycled as much as possible.

John:I insisted on using small-displacement vehicle or bicycle.

Ian:You are interested in cycling?

John:Yeah.Shall we go for cycling next Sunday?

Ian:That sounds good.Cycling is great for getting in shape.

John:I am going to ride my bike around more often,not only saving money on gas but also polluting less.









042　Mountaineering 登山

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　sweat [swet] n.汗水

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　scenery [ˈsi：nəri] n.风景

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　path [pa：θ] n.小路

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　steep [sti：p] adj.陡峭的

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　helmet [ˈhelmit] n.钢盔，头盔

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　climb [klaim] n.爬；攀登 v.爬；攀登；上升

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　rope [rəup] n.绳，绳索 v.捆，绑；拧成绳状

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　climbing trousers 登山裤

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　climbing rope 登山绳

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　climbing boots 登山靴

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　sew [səu] v.缝合，缝上；缝纫

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　dry battery 干电池

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] n.高地；高度

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　high altitude tent 高山帐篷

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　axe [æks] n.斧子 v.削减；用斧砍

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　pick [pik] n.鹤嘴锄；挖；选择

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　pick axe 镐

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　personal equipment 个人装备

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　fixed rope 固定绳

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　ski [skiː] n.滑雪；滑雪板

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n.指南针，罗盘；圆规

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　match [mætʃ] n.火柴；比赛，竞赛；匹配；对手

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　emergency equipment 急用装备

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　adhesive [ədˈhiːsiv] n.黏合剂；胶黏剂

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　adhesive tape 胶带

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　packing tape 捆包带

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　packing box 捆包箱

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　candle [ˈkændl] n.蜡烛；烛光；烛形物

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　lamp [læmp] n.灯；照射器 v.照亮

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　gas lamp 煤气灯

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　gas cylinder 煤气罐

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　gas range 煤气炉

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　cotton glove 棉手套

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　climbing shoes 爬岩鞋

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　gasoline/oil stove 煤油炉

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　bivouac tent 轻便帐篷

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　nylon rope 绳子

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　binoculars [baiˈnɔkjuləz] n.双筒望远镜

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　thermos [ˈθəːmɔs] n.保温瓶；水壶

pagenumber_ebook=103,pagenumber_book=92　sunglasses [ˈsʌnglɑːsɪz] n.太阳镜

pagenumber_ebook=104,pagenumber_book=93　glacier [ˈglæsjə] n.冰河，冰川

pagenumber_ebook=104,pagenumber_book=93　shovel [ˈʃʌvəl] n.铁铲；铁锹 v.铲除；用铲挖

pagenumber_ebook=104,pagenumber_book=93　headlamp [ˈhedlæmp] n.头灯

pagenumber_ebook=104,pagenumber_book=93　stuff bag 整理袋

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=104,pagenumber_book=93

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Mountaineering Club

Simon:It amazed me to hear that you were in the Mountaineering Club.

Thomas:Why?

Simon:I never thought you would be interested in climbing.

Thomas:Do you have any activities this weekend?

Simon:Yeah,we are going to climb a cliff near our town.It’s really hard to climb.

Thomas:How hard is it?

Simon:There are not many places to put your hands and feet.

Thomas:Oh.What did you do last week?

Simon:We rappelled down the side of a 300-foot cliff.It’s awesome!

Thomas:I feel so pity for missing it.I bought some personal equipment last week.

Simon:What did you got?

Thomas:A new helmet,climbing rope,compass and emergency equipment.

Simon:Have you got new pick and axe?

Thomas:Yes,of course.

Simon:Well,you should come this weekend.

Thomas:Yeah,I will be there with my new equipment.








043　EnjoyingFishing 闲情垂钓

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　bite [bait] v.咬

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　lure [luə] n.诱饵

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　minnow [ˈminəu] n.小淡水鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　fabulous [ˈfæbjuləs] adj.极好的

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n.垃圾，废物；废话

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　allow [əˈlaʊ] v.允许；给予；认可

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　nibble [ˈnibl] n.轻咬；啃；细咬 v.细咬；一点一点地咬；吹毛求疵

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　bait [beit] n.饵；诱饵 v.引诱；在……中放诱饵；折磨

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　pole [pəul] n.杆；极点；电极

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　fishing pole 鱼竿，钓竿

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　fishing line 鱼线

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　pond [pɒnd] n.池塘 v.筑成池塘

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　river [ˈrivə] n.河，江

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　catch n.捕捉；捕获物 v.抓住；赶上；感染

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　stream [striːm] n.溪流；流动；潮流 vi.流；涌进；飘扬

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　shallow [ˈʃæləu] n.浅滩 adj.浅的；肤浅的 v.变浅

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　flow [fləu] n.流动；流量；涨潮，泛滥 v.流动，涌流；川流不息；飘扬；淹没，溢过

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　algae [ˈældʒi：] n.藻类；海藻

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　weed [wi：d] n.杂草，野草；烟草

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　waterweed [ˈwɔːtəwiːd] n.伊乐藻；水藻

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　net [net] n.网；网络 vi.用网捕；编网；得到；净赚

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　gaff [gæf] n.鱼叉 v.用鱼叉捉；用鱼钩拖上来；欺骗

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　beach [bi：tʃ] n.海滩；湖滨 v.将……拖上岸；搁浅；定居

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　carp [kɑ：p] n.鲤鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　catfish [ˈkætfiʃ] n.鲶鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　shark [ʃɑ：k] n.鲨鱼；骗子

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　bass [beis] n.海鲈鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　belt fish 带鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　scallop [ˈskɒləp] n.扇贝，干贝；扇贝肉

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　swordfish [ˈsɔ：dfiʃ] n.剑鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　tuna [ˈtjuːnə] n.金枪鱼，鲔鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　carp [kɑ：p] n.鲤鱼；鲫鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　chub [tʃʌb] n.鲢鱼

pagenumber_ebook=105,pagenumber_book=94　cod [kɔd] n.鳕鱼

pagenumber_ebook=106,pagenumber_book=95　squid [skwid] n.鱿鱼

pagenumber_ebook=106,pagenumber_book=95　cuttlefish [ˈkʌtlfiʃ] n.乌贼；墨鱼

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=106,pagenumber_book=95

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Go Fishing

Van:Hi,Robin,shall we go to the pond you were talking about?

Robin:Yeah.Wait a minute.I will take my baits and fishing pole.

Van:I will drive you there.(Near the pond)

Robin:Hurry up.Let’s park here and walk there.There are many anglers sitting around the pond.

Van:Oh,wonderful fishing pole!

Robin:Thanks.I got it last week.By the way,what are you going to use for bait today?

Van:Minnow.How about you?

Robin:Lures and worms.You know,last time I use minnow and didn’t even get a nibble.

Van:The pond is little shallow.There are too many water weeds.It’s hard to catch them!

Robin:Oh,buddy.Relax.Fishing is just a kind of recreation.Don’t be so serious about it.Wow,I get a nibble! Come on!

Van:Look,it must be a huge fish.

Robin:I think so,too.I love this pond.








044　DrivingaCar 自驾车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　drive [draiv] n.驾车；驱动器；内驱力，推进力 v.驾驶；驱赶；推动，发动（机器等）

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　engine [ˈendʒɪn] n.引擎，发动机；机车，火车头；工具

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　accelerator [əkˈseləreɪtə] n.油门；催化剂；加速装置

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　brake [breik] n.闸，刹车；阻碍 vi.刹车

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　clutch [klʌtʃ] n.离合器

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　pedal [ˈpedl] n.踏板；脚蹬子

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　clutch pedal 离合器踏板；离合皮板

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　accelerate [əkˈseləreit] v.使……加快；使……增速

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　accelerate pedal 加速踏板；油门

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　rear [riə] adj.向后的

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　rear mirror 后视镜

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　speed [spiːd] n.速度 v.加快……的速度；超速，加速

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　limit [ˈlɪmɪt] n.限制；限度；界线 v.限制；限定

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　speed limit 速度限制；最高车速。

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　expressway [ɪkˈspresweɪ] n.高速公路

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　traffic [ˈtræfik] n.交通；运输

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　traffic lights 红绿灯

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　truck [trʌk] n.卡车 v.驾驶卡车；以卡车运输

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　jeep [dʒi：p] n.吉普车

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　vehicle [ˈviːikl] n.车辆；工具；交通工具；运载工具；

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　road [rəud] n.公路，马路；道路；手段

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　off-road vehicle 越野车

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　regular [ˈregjulə] adj.常规的

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　sunroof [ˈsʌnru：f] n.天窗

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　wax [wæks] n.汽车蜡 v.给汽车上蜡

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　bucket [ˈbʌkit] n.桶，水桶

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　polisher [ˈpɔliʃə] n.磨光器；磨亮的人；磨光机

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　interchange [ˌintəˈtʃeindʒ] n.立体交叉道；交流道

pagenumber_ebook=107,pagenumber_book=96　milepost [ˈmaɪlpəʊst] n.里程碑；里程标志

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　toll [təul] n.通行费；收费站

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　lane [lein] n.行车道

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　buckle [ˈbʌkl] v.扣住

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　rough [rʌf] n.艰苦；高低不平的地面

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　slippery [ˈslipəri] adj.滑的

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　belt [belt] n.带；腰带；地带 v.用带子系住；用皮带抽打

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　seatbelt [si：tbelt] n.座位安全带

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　accident [ˈæksidənt] n.事故；意外；意外事件；机遇

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Audi [ˈaudi] n.奥迪（汽车品牌）

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Volkswagen [ˈfɔːlksˌvɑːgən] n.大众（汽车品牌）

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Fiat [ˈfaiət] n.菲亚特（汽车品牌）

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Mazda [ˈmæzdə] n.马自达（汽车品牌）

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Lincoln [ˈliŋkən] n.林肯（汽车 品牌）

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97　Landrover [ˈlændˌrəuvə（r）] n.路虎（汽车品牌）

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=108,pagenumber_book=97

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Driving Me Home

Serena:Hello,Mr.Turner.Thanks for picking me up,I thought I would stay outside all night.

Mr.Turner:Hello,Serena.Don’t worry about it.I’ll drive you home.

Serena:Oh,thank you so much.

Mr.Turner:No problem.Sucks you missed your bus already sitting though.

Serena:Yeah.

Mr.Turner:Alright,hop in the back seat.John has shotgun.

Serena:Hi,John.

John:Good evening.

Mr.Turner:Buckle up,Johnny.I don’t need ticket.

Serena:Ha,we are in your Jeep,open sunroof please.

Mr.Turner:OK.I just got a tuneup and waxed the car.

John:Your car is faster than ever.

Serena:Oh,be careful.Safety always comes first.

Mr.Turner:Oh,yes.








045　GettingLost 迷路

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　lose one’s way 迷路

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　lost [lɔst] v.遗失（lose的过去分词）；失败

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　get lost 迷路；走开，滚开

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　head [hed] v.前进

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　direction [dəˈrekʃn] v.方向

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　transfer [trænsˈfə：] n.换车

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　east [i：st] n.东 adj.东方的 adv.向东方，在东方

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　south [sauθ] n.南方，南边 ad j.南方的 adv.在南方

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　west [west] n.西方；西 adj.西方的；朝西 adv.在西方；

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　north [nɔːθ] n.北方 adj.北方的；朝北 adv.在北方

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　left [left] n.左边；左派；激进 adj.左边的 adv.在左面

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　right [rait] n.右边；正确；正义

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　straight [streit] n.直；直线 adj.直的 adv.直接地

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　straight on 往前直去

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　front [frʌnt] n.前面；正面；前线 v.面对；朝向；对付

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　back [bæk] n.后面；背部；靠背

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　side [saɪd] n.方面；侧面；旁边

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　catch [kætʃ] n.捕捉；捕获 v.赶上；抓住；感染；了解

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98　before [bɪˈfɔ：] prep.在……之前，先于 adv.以前；在前

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=109,pagenumber_book=98

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Getting Lost

Phoebe:Hi,excuse me.I’m sorry to bother you,but I lost my way.

Stranger:Just a minute.I’m looking for my glasses.Where do you want to go?

Phoebe:Marina Bay Sands,I’m worried that I’ll never find my way.

Stranger:Well,keep your chin up.I’ll try to help you.Let me see.You walk down this street,turn right at the first overpass.After that,you walk straight up to the tunnel.Then you turn left and see the fist traffic signal.The Marina Bay Sands will be on your western side.

Phoebe:Great! Are there any landmarks near that building?

Stranger:Yeah,I think the hotel lies to the east of a police station.You can’t miss it.

Phoebe:Oh,that’s good.Is that far from here?

Stranger:Not too much.It’s going to take you 25 minutes by foot.You’d better take a bus there.

Phoebe:Take a bus.That sounds great! Which bus should I take?

Stranger:The bus stop is there,No.256.You just need to go two stops from here.

Phoebe:Cool.Thanks.

Stranger:You’re welcome.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　bother [ˈbɒðə（r）] v.操心，费事；麻烦；使烦恼

例句 Nothing I do makes any difference anyway，so why bother？

既然我做什么都于事无补，我为什么还要费劲呢？

➘　stop [stɒp] v.停止；中断 n.停止；车站

例句 He can’t stop thinking about it.

他没办法不再想这件事。

➘　keep your chin up 打起精神

例句 I know this must be hard for you，but try to keep your chin up.

我知道这对你一定很困难，但咬牙坚持住吧！

➘　lie to 位于（两地不接壤）

例句 Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing.

上海位于北京的南部。








046　TravelingbySubway 乘坐地铁

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　under [ˈʌndə] prep.低于，少于；在……之下 adv.在下面；在下方 adj.下面的；从属的

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　ground [graund] n.地面；土地；范围；战场

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　underground [ˈʌndəgraund] n.地下；地铁；地道；地下组织；秘密活动

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　tube [tju：b] n.管；隧道；地铁，电子管 v.乘地铁；用管道运输

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　subway [ˈsʌbwei] n.地铁；地道 v.乘地铁

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　sub [sʌb] n.潜水艇；地铁；替补队员

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　station [ˈsteiʃən] n.站；驻地；地位；身份 v.配置；安置；驻扎

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　subway station 地铁站

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　circulation [ˌsəːkjuˈleiʃən] n.流通，运行；循环

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　crowded [ˈkraudid] adj.拥挤的；塞满的

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　entrance [ˈentrəns] n.入口；进入

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　exit [ˈeksit] n.出口，通道；退场 v.退出；离去

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　security [siˈkjuəriti] n.安全；保证；证券；抵押品 adj.安全的；保安的；保密的

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　security check 安检

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　X-ray machine X光机

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　prohibit [prəuˈhibit] v.阻止，禁止

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　prohibited/ forbidden items 违禁物品

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　hand check 手检

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　scanner [ˈskænə] n.扫描仪；扫描器；光电子扫描装置

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　portable [ˈpɔːtəbl] adj.手提的，便携式的；轻便的

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　portable scanner 便携式扫描仪

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　liquid [ˈlikwid] n.液体，流体 adj.液体的；清澈的

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　liquid testing machines 液体检测仪

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　explosive [ikˈspləusiv] adj.爆炸的；爆炸性的（增长）

pagenumber_ebook=111,pagenumber_book=100　material [məˈtiəriəl] n.材料；材质

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　inflammable and explosive materials 易燃易爆物品

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　random [ˈrændəm] adj.随机的；任意的；胡乱的 adv.胡乱地 n.随意

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　random check 抽检

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　mind [maind] v.介意；注意

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　gap [gæp] n.间隙；缺口；空白 v.裂开

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　engaged [inˈgeidʒd] adj.使用中的；忙碌的

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　train departure 出站列车

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　tube to … 地铁开往……

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101　platform [ˈplætfɔːm] n.平台；月台，站台

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=112,pagenumber_book=101

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Subway

Jane:Excuse me,sir.I’m a tourist.I don’t know how to take a subway here.Would you mind telling me how to?

Stranger:It’s very easy.Get a map of the subway system,and then identify the closest train station that you can walk to.Pay the one-way or round-trip fare at the ticket booth or booth inside the station and get the changes ready.

Jane :The changes? The cash?

Stranger:Yeah,there are some booths over there.Some can accept cash,and others can’t.Look at them carefully.

Jane:OK,I will.

Stranger:Go through the entrance,there will be security check.Then read the signs in the station to find out which platform you need.

Jane:It seems not too hard.That’s a little different between two countries.

Stranger:You need to know the rules about security check.Don’t bring…

Jane:Prohibited items or inflammable and explosive materials.I know it.Thank you a lot.

Stranger:It’s nothing.







047　TakingaTaxi 乘出租车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　rush hour 交通拥堵时段

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　avoid [əˈvɔid] v.避免

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　detour [ˈdiːtuə（r）] n.绕道

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　limousine [ˈliməzi：n] n.豪华轿车；大型豪华轿车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　racing car 赛车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　saloon [səˈluːn] n.轿车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　roadster [ˈrəudstə] n.敞篷车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　wheel [hwi：l] n.车轮；方向盘；转动

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　notchback [ˈnɒtʃbæk] n.客货两用车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　trailer [ˈtreilə] n.拖车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　wagon [ˈwægən] n.货车，四轮马车。

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　truck [trʌk] n.卡车；交易；手推车 v.开卡车；以物易物

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　van [væn] n.厢式货车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　garbage truck 垃圾车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　fire engine 消防车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　tractor [ˈtræktə] n.拖拉机；牵引机

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　ambulance [ˈæmbjuləns] n.救护车

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　taxi [ˈtæksi] n.出租汽车，计程车 vi.乘出租车；滑行

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　trailer [ˈtreilə] n.拖车 v.用拖车载运

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102　police car 警车

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=113,pagenumber_book=102

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Taking a Taxi

Pamela:Taxi!

Driver:Yes.Where would you like to go? Get in,please.

Pamela:Thank you.Please hurry,I’m late.Can I get to railway station before four?

Driver:No problem.I think we’ll get there if there is no delay on the way.Now it’s not rush hour.

Pamela:That’s perfect! I have a lot of luggage.

Driver:Let me help you with it.

Pamela:It’s very kind of you to do that.

Driver:Shall we put it in the trunk?

Pamela:Sure,thank you.How exactly do you figure out the car fare?

Driver:According to the taxi meter.For the first five kilometers are $2.5 dollars and every 0.2 kilometers extra costs 40 cents.

Pamela:Oh,I see.

(After a while)

Driver:Here we are,Miss.

Pamela:Thank you.How much do I owe you?

Driver :$13.

Pamela:That’s 15 dollars.Keep the change.

Driver:Thank you.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　extra [ˈekstrə] adj.额外的，外加的

例句 Extra staff have been taken on to cover busy periods.

额外雇用了一些员工来应付繁忙时期。

➘　owe [əʊ] v.欠账，欠钱；把……归功于

例句 You must pay me what you owe me.

你必须把你所欠我的还给我。

➘　get on 上（车、船等）；进展情况

例句 She got on the bus and picked a seat up front.

她上了公交，找了个最前面的座位。

He can always get on well with his colleagues.

他总能和同事们和睦相处。

➘get to 到达，开始

例句 How long will it take to get to your house？

到你家要多久？

pagenumber_ebook=115,pagenumber_book=104








048　TrafficJams 交通堵塞

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　stuck [stʌk] adj.被卡住的；不能动的

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　unfortunate [ʌnˈfɔ：tʃənət] adj.不幸的

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　complain [kəmˈplein] v.抱怨

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　traffic [ˈtræfik] n.交通；运输；贸易；通信量

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　jam [dʒæm] n.果酱；拥挤；困境 v.堵塞；挤进

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　traffic jam 交通堵塞

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　traffic police 交通警察

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　road user 道路使用者

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　highway code 交通法规

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　pedestrian [pəˈdestriən] n.行人；步行者 adj.徒步的；缺乏想象力的

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　private car 私人汽车

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　utility [juːˈtiləti] n.实用；效用；公共设施；功用 adj.实用的；通用的；有多种用途的

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　commercial [kəˈmə：ʃəl] adj.商业的；营利的

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　commercial vehicle 商用车

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　not to give way 不让路

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　fork [fɔːk] n.岔道

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　one-way street 单行线

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　entry [ˈentri] n.进入；入口；条目

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　no entry 禁止通行

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　no parking 禁止停车

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　roundabout 街心转盘

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　traffic island refuge 交通安全岛。

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　refuge [ˈrefjuːdʒ] n.避难；避难所；庇护 v.给予……庇护；接纳……避难

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　car park 停车场（美作parking lot）

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　crossroad [ˈkrɔsrəud] n.十字路口；交叉路；岔道

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　intersection [ˌintə（ː）ˈsekʃən] n.交叉；十字路口

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　cloverleaf [ˈkləʊvəli：f] n.四叶苜蓿形立体交叉路

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　side of the verge 隔离墩

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　underpass [ˈʌndəpɑːs] n.汽车地下通道

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　level crossing 平交路

pagenumber_ebook=116,pagenumber_book=105　manned level crossing 有警察的平交路口

pagenumber_ebook=117,pagenumber_book=106　unmanned level crossing 无警察的平交路

pagenumber_ebook=117,pagenumber_book=106　pedestrian crossing 行人交叉路

pagenumber_ebook=117,pagenumber_book=106　pothole [ˈpɒthəʊl] n.凹坑；坑槽；洞坑

pagenumber_ebook=117,pagenumber_book=106　rush hour 高峰时间

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=117,pagenumber_book=106

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Traffic Jams

Philip:OMG.The traffic is crawling.

Albert:I think there’s an accident ahead.We got stuck.

Philip:Unfortunately,it’s traffic jam.Look,the traffic police-man is coming.

Albert:I really hate crossroads.

Philip:Why? Long red light,huh?

Albert:Not just that.There’re so many vehicles and pedestrians.I often get stuck when crossing crossroads,especially in rush hour.

Philip:So we need to obey the traffic rules,otherwise you may have an accident.

Albert:I know.But I still think we should do something to improve it.

Philip:Reducing private cars and using public transportation.

Albert:Yeah,our government should build more underpasses.

Philip:I agree with you.Oh,we’re now running late.

Albert:I know.Let me take a look at the map.Why don’t you take a different route?

Philip:Sure.Let’s do that even though we may have to take a longer way.







049　TrafficAccidents 交通事故

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　accident [ˈæksidənt] n.事故；意外；意外事件；机遇

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　overtake [ˈəuvəˈteik] n.超车；超越；赶上 v.超过；压倒

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　drunken [ˈdrʌŋkən] adj.喝醉的；酒醉的；常醉的

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　drunken driving 酒后开车

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　hit-and-run accident 事故后驾车逃逸

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　crash [kræʃ] n.碰撞；崩溃；撞碎；坠毁；破产 v.摔碎；坠落；发出隆隆声

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　control [kənˈtrəul] n.控制；管理；抑制；操纵装置 v.控制；管理；抑制

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　lose control 失控

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　skid [skid] n.打滑；刹车；滑轨 v.刹住，使减速；滚滑

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　wrecker [ˈrekə] n.使船失事的人，肇事者；失事现场清理人；打捞船

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　to skid 打滑

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　to turn over 翻车

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　horn [hɔːn] n.喇叭，号角

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　to give way 让路，让行

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　traffic signs，roadsigns 道路标志信号

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　amber [ˈæmbə] n.（指挥交通的）黄灯；预示将有变化（或危险）的信号

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　beam [bi：m] n.光线；电波；横梁；船宽；秤杆 v.照射；发送；堆满笑容

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　flash [flæʃ] n.闪光，闪现；一瞬间 v.闪光，闪现；反射

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　headlights on full beam 远光灯。

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　sidelight [ˈsaidlait] n.侧灯，舷灯；趣闻

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　damage [ˈdæmidʒ] v.损害 n.损害；损毁；赔偿金

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　insurance [inˈʃuərəns] n.保险；保险费；保险契约

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　injury [ˈindʒəri] n.伤害，损害；受伤处

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　bleed [bliːd] vi.流血；渗出；悲痛

pagenumber_ebook=118,pagenumber_book=107　aid [eid] n.援助；助手；帮助 v.援助；帮助；有助于

pagenumber_ebook=119,pagenumber_book=108　first aid 急救；急救护理

pagenumber_ebook=119,pagenumber_book=108　withdrawal [wiðˈdrɔːəl] n.撤退，收回；提款；取消；退股

pagenumber_ebook=119,pagenumber_book=108　withdrawal of one’s driving licence 吊销驾驶执照

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=119,pagenumber_book=108

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Car Crash

Aaron:Did you know Peter had a car accident and was sent into hospital?

Cody:What? Jesus,what happened?

Aaron:He was knocked down by a car.Someone said the car had lost control,but somebody saw the driver was drunk.

Cody:Really? That’s horrible.Drunken driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents.

Aaron:I don’t understand.Why did some guys drive so fast when they are drunk?

Cody:I don’t know.Have you ever seen the scene of car crashes?

Aaron:No,I have never seen that.

Cody:Last week,I saw a car crash,the car skidded and turned over.Two people died on the spot! And the rest were bleeding.

Aaron:Were they serious injured?

Cody:I am not sure.The paramedics were taking care of the injury.

Aaron:So people need to be responsible when they drive.







050　lnquiringAddress 询问地址

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　inquiry [inˈkwaiəri] v.探究；调查；质询

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　address [əˈdres] n.地址；演讲；致辞 v.演说；从事；忙于；写姓名地址；向……致辞

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　where [weə] n.地点 adv.在哪里 pron.哪里

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　one-way street 单行道

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　one way 单程

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　zone [zəun] n.区域

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　ticket [ˈtikit] n.罚单；票

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　square [skweə] n.平方，广场，正方形

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.十字路口；杂交；横渡；横道

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt] n.对立面；反义词 adj.相反的；对面的；对立的 prep.在……的对面

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　excuse [ikˈskju：z] n.借口；理由 v.原谅；为……申辩；给……免去；作为借口；请求宽恕

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　ahead [əˈhed] adj.向前；在前的；领先 adv.向前的

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　until [ənˈtil，ʌnˈtil] conj.在……以前；直到……时 prep.在……以前

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　direct [diˈrekt] v.指向；管理；指挥；导演 adj.直接的；直系的；亲身的 adv.直接地；正好

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　along [əˈlɔŋ] adv.一起；向前；来到 prep.沿着；顺着

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　turn [tə：n] n.转弯；变化 v.转动，使旋转；转弯；翻过来

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　bump [bʌmp] n.肿块，隆起物；撞击 vi.碰撞，撞击

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　bump into 无意中遇到、碰到

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　across [əˈkrɔs] prep.穿过；横穿 adv.横过；在对面

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　through [θru：] prep.通过；穿过 adv.彻底；从头至尾 adj.直达的；过境的；完结的

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　near [niə] adj.近的；亲近的；近似 adv.近；接近 prep.靠近；近似于

pagenumber_ebook=120,pagenumber_book=109　beside [biˈsaid] prep.在旁边；与……相比；和……无关

pagenumber_ebook=121,pagenumber_book=110　next to 紧挨着；居于……之后；几乎，差不多 上面的 adv.结束；越过；从头到尾 prep.越过；在……之上；遍于……之上

pagenumber_ebook=121,pagenumber_book=110　over [ˈəuvə] v.越过 adj.结束的；

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=121,pagenumber_book=110

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Asking for Directions

Fred:Excuse me,sir.Where am I on this map?

Policeman:We are here,Broadway Street.

Fred:Oh! I think I’m lost.Can I go from here to the Times Square.

Policeman:You can take bus No.36 from here,but then you have to walk about 5 minutes.

Fred:That doesn’t sound too bad.How can I get to the bus stop?

Policeman:Go straight ahead and across the square.It is just opposite a sort of,you know,a playhouse.

Fred:Oh,thanks.

Policeman:It’s not far.Are you a stranger in New York?

Fred:Yes,I am.I arrived only three days ago from Japan.

Policeman:How do you like New York City?

Fred:I like it very much,but it’s a little confusing to me.

Policeman:You’ll soon get accustomed to it and like it.

Fred:Thank you for the information.

Policeman:Don’t mention it.






051　TalkingAboutWeather 谈论天气

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　weather [ˈweðə] n.天气；气象；气候；处境

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　climate [ˈklaimit] n.气候

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　wind [wind] n.风

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　windy [ˈwindi] adj.多风的，有风的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　rain [rein] n.雨；雨天；雨季 vi.下雨；降雨

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　rainy [ˈreɪnɪ] adj.下雨的；多雨的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　snow [snəu] n.雪，积雪 vi.降雪

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　snowy [ˈsnəui] adj.下雪的，多雪的；被雪覆盖的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　frost [frɔst] n.霜；冰冻，严寒；冷淡 v.结霜；受冻；冻坏

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　fog [fɒg] n.雾；烟雾，尘雾；迷惑 v.被雾笼罩；变模糊

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　foggy [ˈfɔgi] adj.有雾的；模糊的，朦胧的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　haze [heɪz] n.阴霾；薄雾；疑惑

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　mist [mɪst] n.薄雾；视线模糊不清；模糊不清之物 vi.下雾；变模糊；使蒙上薄雾

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　rainbow [ˈreinbəu] n.彩虹；幻想 adj.五彩缤纷的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　storm [stɔ：m] n.暴风雨；大动荡

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　sand [sænd] n.沙；沙地；沙洲；沙滩；沙子

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　sandstorm [ˈsændstɔrm] n.沙暴；大风沙

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　hurricane [ˈhʌrikən] n.飓风

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　tornado [tɔːˈneɪdəʊ] n.龙卷风

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　thunder storm 雷雨

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　breeze [briːz] n.微风

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　depress [diˈpres] v.使沮丧

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　sunny [ˈsʌni] adj.阳光充足的，和煦的；快活的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　fair [feə] n.晴 vi.转晴 adj.晴朗的；美丽的，白皙的 adv.公平地；直接地；清楚地

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　cloud [klaud] n.云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑 v.阴沉；乌云密布；使忧郁；玷污

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　cloudy [ˈklaudi] adj.多云的；阴天的；愁容满面的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　overcast [ˈəuvəkɑ：st] adj.阴天的；阴暗的

pagenumber_ebook=122,pagenumber_book=111　calm [kɑ：m] n.风平浪静 adj.静的，无风的；平静的 v.平静下来；镇定下来

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　light [ˈlait] n.微风；光，光亮；灯 adj.轻的；光亮的

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　moderate [ˈmɔdərət] adj.风力不大的；稳健的，温和的 v.变缓和，变弱；节制，减轻

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　strong [strɔŋ] n.大风 adj.强劲的；坚强的；强壮的 adv.强劲地；猛烈地

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　gale [geil] n.大风，狂风

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　drizzle [ˈdrizl] n.细雨，毛毛雨 v.下毛毛雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　light drizzle 微雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　thunder [ˈθʌndə] n.雷；轰隆声；恐吓 v.打雷；怒喝；轰隆地发出；大声喊出

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　lightning [ˈlaitniŋ] n.闪电 adj.闪电的；快速的

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　light rain 小雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　moderate rain 中雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　heavy rain 大雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔːm] n.暴雨

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112　thunderstorm 雷雨

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=123,pagenumber_book=112

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Nice Weather

James:It’s a lovely day,isn’t it?

Polly:Sure.It’s quite fair.

James:I think it will continue to be fine.

Polly:I hope so.

James:Um,what do you mean?

Polly:It is drizzly and windy a lot in spring and summer.

James:Oh,but this morning it is fairly warm,isn’t it?

Polly:You’re right.The air is so warm and everything looks so fresh and green.

James:How about going to the beach today?

Polly:Marvelous idea.What did the weatherman say?

James:He’s predicting another nice day.

Polly:Is that right?

James:Yes.Do you want to go?

Polly:I’m not sure.I have a tight schedule.

James:Oh,come on.You need more rest.

Polly:Okay,I’ll go.Are you happy,now?

James:Ha,ha.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　lovely [ˈlʌvli] adj.可爱的，迷人的；美好的；悦耳的

例句 It’s been a simply lovely afternoon.

今天下午真令人愉快。

➘　fine [faɪn] adj.美好的；健康的；精致的；晴朗的 n.罚款

例句 It turned out fine again.

天又转晴了。

➘　marvelous [‘mɑːvɪləs] adj.不可思议的，非凡的

例句 She had had the most marvelous experience.

她有过极奇特的经历。

➘　predict [prɪˈdɪkt] v.预测；预言；预告

例句 It is impossible to predict what will happen in the future.

预知未来的事是不可能的。

pagenumber_ebook=125,pagenumber_book=114






Section 5　娱乐

052　Photography 摄影

053　Stamp CoIIecting 集邮

054　Sign 星座

055　Activities 文体活动

056　Sports 运动

057　Going to the Movies 看电影

058　Listening to Music 听音乐

059　At KTV 在KTV

060　Going to the Park 逛公园

061　Bar-Hopping 逛酒吧






052　Photography 摄影

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　photo [ˈfəutəu] n.照片

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　photograph [ˈfəutəgrɑːf] n.照片，相片 v.为……拍照

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　camera [ˈkæmərə] n.照相机；摄影机

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　cinecamera [ˈsiniˌkæmərə] n.电影摄影机

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　snap [snæp] n.快照；猛咬；啪嗒声 v.啪地关上；突然折断

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　snapshot [ˈsnæpʃɔt] n.快照，快相；急射，速射；简单印象

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　backlighting [ˈbæklaɪtɪŋ] n.逆光

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　photographer [fəˈ tɔgrəfə] n.摄影师

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　definitely [ˈdefinitli] adv.肯定地

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　gorgeous [ˈgɔːdʒəs] adj.极好的

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　button [ˈbʌtn] n.按钮

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　photogenic [ˌfəutəuˈdʒenik] adj.上相的，适合摄影的

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　enlarge [inˈlɑːdʒ] v.放大（照片）

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　frame [freim] n.框子

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　luminosity [ˌljuːmiˈnɔsiti] n.光度；光明；光辉

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　to load 装胶卷

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　focus [ˈfəukəs] n.焦点；中心；焦距 v.使集中；使聚焦；集中；聚焦；调节焦距

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　to focus，focusing 调焦

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　focal [ˈfəukəl] adj.焦点的，在焦点上的

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　length [leŋθ] n.长度，长；时间的长短

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　focal length 焦距

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　exposure [ikˈspəuʒə] n.暴露；曝光；揭露；陈列

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　time of exposure 曝光时间

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætik] n.自动机械 adj.自动的；无意识的；必然的

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　framing [ˈfreimiŋ] n.框架；设计；取景 v.制定；构造

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　transparency [trænsˈpærənsi] n.幻灯片；透明，透明度

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　copy [ˈkɔpi] n.副本；一册；摹仿 v.复制；复印；抄袭

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　duplicate [ˈdjuːplikət] n.副本；复制品 v.复制；使加倍 adj.复制的；二重的

pagenumber_ebook=127,pagenumber_book=116　overexposure [ˈəuvəriksˈpəuʒə] n.曝光过度

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　underexposure [ˌʌndərikˈspəuʒə（r）] n.曝光不足

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　projector [prəuˈdʒektə] n.投影仪；放映机；探照灯

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　lens [lenz] n.镜头；透镜；晶状体

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　angle [ˈæŋgl] n.角度，角

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　wide-angle lens 广角镜头

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　diaphragm [ˈdaiəfræm] n.快门，光圈；横隔膜；隔板

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　telephoto [ˈtelɪfəʊtəʊ] n.摄远镜头；传真照片

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　zoom [zuːm] n.变焦摄影；急速上升；嗡嗡声

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117　zoom lens 变焦头，可变焦距的镜头 v.急速上升

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=128,pagenumber_book=117

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Pulitzer Prizes

Anthony:Hey,congratulations,Don.I’ve heard people say you’ve won the Pulitzer Prizes for this year.

Donald:Oh,that’s true.I just got the bonus.

Anthony:Great! Your pictures are really gorgeous.How long have you been a professional photographer?

Donald:Not very long… for about 2 years.

Anthony:You’re really a genius.

Donald:Oh,thank you.But I knew no such things as genius,it is nothing but labour and diligence.

Anthony:What do you want to use the bonus?

Donald:I’m not sure.Maybe a camera.

Anthony:I don’t know anything about camera.Do you mind teaching me something about it?

Donald:You just need to choose digital camera.

Anthony:What are its features?

Donald:You’d better choose camera with automatic focus and wide-angle lens.

Anthony:Great! What about the quality of the pictures?

Donald:It’s good enough for an amateur.

Anthony:Thanks.




053　StampCollecting 集邮

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　inherit [inˈherit] v.继承

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　album [ˈælbəm] n.集邮簿

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　itch [it∫] v.渴望

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　spend [spend] n.预算 v.花费（时间）；花钱；浪费；度过

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　spend…in doing…/on… 在……上花钱

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　collect [kəˈlekt] v.收集；聚集；募捐

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　stamp [stæmp] n.邮票；印记；标志

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　spare [spεə] n.剩余；备用零件 v.节约；分出，分让 adj.多余的；瘦的；少量的

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　knowledge [ˈnɔlidʒ] n.知识，学问；知道，认识

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　collection [kəˈlekʃən] n.采集，聚集；征收；收藏品；募捐

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　aerophilately [ˌeərəufiˈlætəli] n.航空邮票集邮

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　postmark [ˈpəustmɑ：k] n.邮戳 v.在（邮件）上盖……的邮戳

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　commemorative [kəˈmemərətiv] adj.纪念的

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　commemorative envelope 纪念封

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　postcard [ˈpəustkaːd] n.明信片

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　fold [fəuld] n.折痕 v.折叠；折叠起来；合拢；抱住

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　crease [kri：s] n.折痕；折缝 v.起皱；弄皱；使起折痕

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　issue [ˈiʃju：] n.发行；期号；发行物 v.发行，发布

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　date of issue 发行日期

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　label [ˈleibəl] n.标签；分类 v.贴标签于；把……称为

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　fake [feik] n.假货；骗子 v.捏造；假装……的样子 adj.伪造的

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　mark [mɑ：k] n.标志；符号；痕迹 v.做记号；标志；做标记于；打分数

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　invert [inˈvə：t] n.颠倒的事物；倒置物；倒悬者 v.使……转化；使……颠倒；使……反转；使……前后倒置

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　inverted [inˈvə：tid] adj.倒转的，反向的

pagenumber_ebook=129,pagenumber_book=118　local [ˈləukəl] n.局部；当地居民；本地新闻 adj.当地的；局部的；地方性的；乡土的

pagenumber_ebook=130,pagenumber_book=119　military [ˈmilitəri] n.军队；军人 adj.军事的；军人的；适于战争的

pagenumber_ebook=130,pagenumber_book=119　military stamp 军用邮票

pagenumber_ebook=130,pagenumber_book=119　denomination [diˌnɔmiˈneiʃən] n.面额

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=130,pagenumber_book=119

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Stamp Collection

Terry:Hi! Ben! Nice meeting you here!

Benjamin:Hi,Terry! Nice meeting you here,too.

Terry:What are you doing here? American Literature?

Benjamin:Subscribe to the magazine for my wife.

Terry:I see.I thought you had switched your hobby from stamp collection to fitness.

Benjamin:No,I love collecting stamps.Hey,what are you doing here?

Terry:I want to buy the newly issued stamps.

Benjamin:I have spent all my money on that magazine; otherwise,I will buy some myself,too.

Terry:Hey,do you have time this Sunday? I want you to come to my house.

Benjamin:Sure.Why?

Terry:I want to swap some stamps with you.

Benjamin:No problem.I will come by then.

Terry:See you.

Benjamin:See you.







054　Sign 星座

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　sign [sain] n.星座；迹象；符号；记号；手势 v.签署；签名

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　gift [gift] n.礼物；天赋；赠品 v.赋予；向……赠送

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　suggestion [səgˈdʒestʃən] n.建议；示意；微量

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　gold [gəuld] n.金，黄金；金色；金币 adj.金的，金制的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　advantage [ədˈvɑ：ntidʒ] n.优势；利益；有利条件 v.获利；有利于；使处于优势

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　element [ˈelimənt] n.元素；要素；原理；成分

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　energy [ˈenədʒi] n.能量；精力；活力；精神

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　active [ˈæktiv] n.主动语态；积极分子 adj.积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　extrovert [ˈekstrəuvə：t] n.外向；外倾者；性格外向者

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　enigmatic [ˌenigˈmætik] adj.神秘的；高深莫测的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　core [kɔ：] n.核心；要点；果心；磁心 v.挖…… 的核

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　strength [streŋθ] n.力量；力气；兵力；长处

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　memory [ˈmeməri] n.记忆，记忆力；内存，存储器；回忆

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　patience [ˈpeiʃəns] n.耐性，耐心；忍耐，容忍

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　caution [ˈkɔ：ʃən] n.小心，谨慎；警告，警示 v.警告

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　diligence [ˈdilidʒəns] n.勤奋，勤勉

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　actually [ˈæktʃuəli] adv.实际上；事实上

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　encyclopedia [enˌsaikləuˈpiːdiə] n.百科全书

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　classy [ˈklɑ：si] adj.上等的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　relation [riˈlei∫ən] n.关系

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　extroverted [ˈekstrəuvə：tid] adj.性格外向的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　solid [ˈsɔlid] adj.可靠的

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Ecliptic [ɪˈklɪptɪk] n.黄道

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Aries [ˈeəri：z] n.白羊座

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Taurus [ˈtɔ：rəs] n.金牛座

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Gemini [ˈdʒeminai] n.双子座

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Cancer[ˈkænsə] n.巨蟹座

pagenumber_ebook=131,pagenumber_book=120　Leo [ˈli：əu] n.狮子座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Virgo [ˈvə：gəu] n.处女座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Libra [ˈlaibrə] n.天秤座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Scorpio [ˈskɔ：piəu] n.天蝎座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Sagittarius [ˌsædʒiˈtɛəriəs] n.射手座。

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Capricornus [ˌkæpriˈkɔːnəs] n.摩羯座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Aquarius [əˈkweəriəs] n.水瓶座

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121　Pisces [ˈpisi：z] n.双鱼座

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=132,pagenumber_book=121

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Sign

Peggy:What’s the matter with you?

Aaron:Valentine’s Day is coming next week.I wonder what gift I should give Linda.

Peggy:Do you know anything about astrology?

Aaron:Astrology? What’s that?

Peggy:It’s the study of the positions of the stars and movements of the planets.

Aaron:What does this all have to do with the gift?

Peggy:You can choose the right gift for her.

Aaron:Let me see.Yeah,she is Capricornus.

Peggy:People born under the sign of Capricorn are said to be of diligence and patience.They are also solid.Capricorn is easy to shop for if you buy practical gift.

Aaron:What’s practical gift?

Peggy:Anything that she needs.

Aaron:She always says that she doesn’t stand in need of anything.

Peggy:It’s not true.Surprise her.

Aaron:You’re amazing.Just like an encyclopedia.







055　Activities 文体活动

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　have a good time 玩得开心

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　long to do sth.盼望做某事

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　do good to 对……有帮助

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　do well in=be good at 擅长

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　lose weight 减肥

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　spur [spɜː] v.鼓励，激励

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　stadium [ˈsteidiəm] n.体育场；露天大型运动场

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　train [trein] v.培养；训练

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　coach [kəutʃ] n.教练 v.训练；指导

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　referee [ˌrefəˈriː] n.裁判员；调解人；介绍人 v.仲裁；担任

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　chief [tʃi：f] n.首领；酋长；主要部分 adj.首席的；主要的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　chief referee 裁判长

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　athlete [ˈæθliːt] n.运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　medal [ˈmedəl] n.勋章，奖章；纪念章

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　gold [gəuld] n.金，黄金；金色 adj.金的，金制的；金色的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　silver [ˈsilvə] n.银器；银币；银质奖章 adj.银的；含银的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　bronze [brɔnz] n.青铜；古铜色；青铜制品 adj.青铜色的；青铜制的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　champion [ˈtʃæmpiən] n.冠军

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　championship [ˈtʃæmpiənʃip] n.锦标赛；冠军称号

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　physical [ˈfizikəl] adj.物理的；身体的；物质的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　PE（physical [ˈfizikəl] education [ˌeduˈkeɪʃn]）体育

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　physique [fiˈziːk] n.体格，体形

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　spring-board 跳板

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　swing [swiŋ] n.秋千；摇摆；摆动

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　martial [ˈmɑːʃəl] adj.军事的；战争的；尚武的

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　martial arts 武术

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　five-animal exercises 五禽戏

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　physical culture and sports 体育运动

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　strengthen [ˈstreŋθən] v.加强；巩固；变强；变坚挺

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　to strengthen one’s physique 增强体质

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　All-China Sports Federation 中华全国体育总会

pagenumber_ebook=133,pagenumber_book=122　International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会。

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　National Games 全国运动会

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　World University Games 世界大学生运动会

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　host country 东道国

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　track and field 田径运动

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　field events 田赛

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　track events 径赛

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　high jump 跳高

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　pole jump，pole vault 撑竿跳高。

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　long/broad jump 跳远

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　triple jump 三级跳远

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123　javelin throw 标枪

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=134,pagenumber_book=123

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FINA World Championships

Bruce:Hey,what are you doing?

Carl:I’m watching the live program of the FINA World Championship.Sit here.Let’s watch it together.

Bruce:Where is the Championship to be held?

Carl:In Shanghai,China.

Bruce:What events are going on?

Carl:The finals of Freestyle and individual medley.The finals of freestyle are in the swimming lane.

Bruce:Michael Phelps,Ryan Locate and Sun yang.

Carl:Yeah,they are both taking part in it.Who will become the NO.1?

Bruce:Not sure.Look at their physique.That’s amazing.

Carl:I guess Sun will be the champion.Sun already won the 800m freestyle on Wednesday and retained his solo stage in the world’s long-distance freestyle events.

Bruce:Really? Look,he’s leading the pool with an over-whelming advantage.He’s spurting now…

Carl:Woo,he hits the finishing line first.

Bruce:Finally,Sun became the NO.1 male swimmer of China,eclipsed the 10-year-old world mark of the men’s 1500m freestyle to clinch his second gold.







056　Sports 运动

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　racket [ˈrækit] n.球拍

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　court [kɔ：t] n.球场

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　aerobics [ˌɛəˈrəubiks] n.有氧运动法；增氧健身法

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　body-building [ˈbɒdɪˌbɪldɪŋ] n.健美运动；加强体质

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　jogging [ˈdʒɔgiŋ] n.慢跑 v.慢跑；轻推；唤起

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　judo [ˈdʒu：dəu] n.（日）柔道 adj.柔道的；柔道术的

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　wresting 摔跤

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　ball games 球类运动

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　football [ˈfutbɔːl] n.足球；橄榄球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　basketball [ˈbɑːskitbɔːl] n.篮球；篮球运动

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　tennis [ˈtenis] n.网球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　squash [skwɔʃ] n.壁球 v.镇压；把……压扁

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　rugby [ˈrʌgbi] n.橄榄球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　volleyball [ˈvɔlibɔ：l] n.排球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　golf [gɔlf] n.高尔夫球；高尔夫球运动 v.打高尔夫球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　table tennis 乒乓球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　badminton [ˈbædmintən] n.羽毛球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　baseball [ˈbeisbɔːl] n.棒球；棒球运动

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　cricket [ˈkrikit] n.板球，板球运动；蟋蟀

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　hockey [ˈhɔki] n.曲棍球；冰球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　billiard [ˈbiljəd] n.台球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　softball [ˈsɔftbɔ：l] n.垒球；垒球运动

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　ice hockey 冰球

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　aquatic [əˈkwætik] n.水上运动 adj.水生的；水栖的

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　aquatic sports 水上运动

pagenumber_ebook=135,pagenumber_book=124　country sports 乡间户外活动

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=136,pagenumber_book=125

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Sports

Mabel:It’s a lovely day for jogging.

Rita:Yes,I prefer aerobics to ball games.

Mabel:Most men like ball games,like football,basketball,tennis and so on.

Rita:Yeah.Do you like ball games?

Mabel:Just so-so.But I sometimes play badminton with my husband.

Rita:I never play it.I often go swimming.

Mabel:Swimming is also my favorite sport.

Rita:I’m going to the beach this weekend.How about coming with me?

Mabel:Great! Would you mind inviting others?

Rita:Of course not.We can have aquatic sports.

Mabel:Wonderful,I will call you tonight.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　prefer [prɪˈfɜː（r）] v.更喜欢，偏好

搭配 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事

prefer A to B 与B 相比，更喜欢A

prefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A，不喜欢做B

例句 I prefer walking alone.

我更喜欢一个人散步。

I prefer swimming to skating.

我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。

He prefers to read rather than watch television.

他喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。

➘wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl] adj.精彩的，绝妙的，极好的

例句 Winter is a wonderful season.

冬天是极好的季节。

pagenumber_ebook=137,pagenumber_book=126








057　GoingtotheMovies 看电影

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　cinema [ˈsinəmə] n.电影；电影院；电影业，电影制作术

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　theatre [ˈθiətə] n.电影院，戏院；戏剧；阶梯式讲堂

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　premiere [priˈmiə] n.首映式，初次的演出；女主角 adj.首位的；初次的；女主角的 v.初次公演；首次露面

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　festival [ˈfestəvəl] n.节日；庆祝，纪念活动；欢乐

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　film festival 电影节

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　direction [diˈrekʃən] n.导演；方向；指导；趋势；用法说明

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　production [prəuˈdʌkʃən] n.制片；成果；产品；生产；作品

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　adaptation [ˌædæpˈteiʃən] n.改编；改编本，改写本

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　scenario [siˈnɑːriəu] n.编剧；方案；情节；剧本

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　shooting [ˈʃuːtiŋ] n.摄影；摄制；射击；打猎；射门

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　effect [iˈfekt] n.效果；所有物

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　special effects 特效

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　sound effects 音响效果

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　motion [ˈməuʃən] n.动作；移动；手势 v.运动；打手势

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　slow motion 慢镜头

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　montage [mɔnˈtɑːʒ] n.蒙太奇；混合画，剪辑

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　record [ˈrekɔːd] n.档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录 [rɪˈkɔːd] v.记录，记载；标明；将……录音

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　dubbing [ˈdʌbiŋ] n.配音；译制；皮革保护油 v.配音；译制；双人乘骑；授予爵士

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　horror [ˈhɔrə] n.令人恐怖的事物

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　scared [skeəd] adj.害怕的

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　wit [wit] n.智慧

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　fiction [ˈfik∫ən] n.虚构小说

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　trailer [ˈtreilə] n.预告片

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　documentary [ˌdɔkjuˈmentəri] n.纪录片，文献片

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　literary [ˈlitərəri] adj.文学的；书面的；精通文学的

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　literary film 文艺片

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　musical [ˈmjuːzikəl] n.音乐片 adj.音乐的；悦耳的

pagenumber_ebook=138,pagenumber_book=127　comedy [ˈkɔmidi] n.喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　tragedy [ˈtrædʒidi] n.悲剧；灾难；惨案

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　horror movie 恐怖片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　swordsmen film 武侠片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　detective [diˈtektiv] n.侦探 adj.侦探的

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　detective film 侦探片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　ethical [ˈeθikəl] adj.伦理的；道德的；凭处方出售的

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　ethical film 伦理片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　affectional [əˈfekʃənəl] adj.爱情的；情感上的

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　affectional film 爱情片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　erotic [iˈrɔtik] n.好色之徒 adj.色情的；性爱的；性欲的

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　erotic film 黄色片

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　trailer [ˈtreilə] n.预告片；追踪者；拖车

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　screen [skriːn] n.屏，幕；屏风

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　panoramic [ˌpænəˈræmik] adj.全景的

pagenumber_ebook=139,pagenumber_book=128　panoramic screen 宽屏幕

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Watching a Movie

Nicole:Hi,Annie.I was wondering if you’re free tomorrow evening.

Ann:Well,I guess I am.What do you mean?

Nicole:I have just got two tickets of “Star Trek 12” movie from a friend and was thinking about inviting you along to the opening premiere.

Ann:Yeah,I would like to.I really want to watch “Star Trek 12” on the opening day,but the pre-sale tickets were sold out.

Nicole:My friend works at the corporate headquarters.I like this kind of movie.

Ann:Me too.Science fiction film is my favorite movie.Besides that,I still love musical movie and comedy.How about you?

Nicole:Horror movie and detective film.

Ann:I’ve seen the trailer of “Star Trek 12”.

Nicole:Really? So what do you think about that?

Ann:I think this “Star Trek 12” episode is an excellent piece of work.This episode was incredible!

Nicole:Why do you think so?

Ann:One of the most spectacular things is special effects.

Nicole:I’m looking forward to watching it as soon as possible.The movie starts at 9.

Ann:How about 7pm?

Nicole:OK,I’ll see you tomorrow then.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　trailer [ˈtreɪlə（r）] n.拖车；（电视或电影的）预告片

➘　episode [ˈepɪsəʊd] n.插曲；（电视剧的）一集

例句 The final episode will be shown next Friday.

下周五将播出最后一集。

➘　incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl] adj.不可思议的，难以置信的，惊人的

例句 She showed an incredible indifference to the matter.

她对这件事表现出令人难以置信的淡漠。

➘　sell out 售完，脱销

例句 The shop sold out all their shirts.

商店卖完了所有的衬衫。

➘　look forward to doing sth.期待着做某事

例句 I look forward to being alone in the house.

我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。







058　ListeningtoMusic 听音乐

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　lyric [ˈlirik] n.歌词

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　emotional [iˈməu∫ənəl] adj.感动人的

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　sensation [senˈsei∫ən] n.轰动

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　duet [dju：ˈet] n.二重唱

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　theme [θi：m] n.主旋律

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　association [əˌsəu∫iˈeiʃən] n.协会，联盟，社团

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　limit [ˈlimit] n.限制；限度；界线 v.限制；限定

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　concert [ˈkɔnsət] n.音乐会

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　tune [tju：n] n.曲调；和谐；心情

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　enjoy [inˈdʒɔi] v.欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　compare [kəmˈpeə] n.比较 v.比较；对照；比喻为

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　earphone [ˈiəfəun] n.耳机；听筒

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　opera [ˈɔpərə] n.歌剧；歌剧院；歌剧团

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　ballet [ˈbælei] n.芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞乐曲

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　chorus [ˈkɔ：rəs] n.合唱队；齐声；歌舞队 v.合唱

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　choir [ˈkwaiə] n.唱诗班；合唱队；舞蹈队 v.合唱

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　choral music 合唱音乐

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　symphony [ˈsimfəni] n.交响乐；谐声，和声

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　concerto [kənˈtʃə：təu] 协奏曲

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　sonata [səˈnɑːtə] n.奏鸣曲

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　band [bænd] n.乐队

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　band music 军乐

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　march [mɑːtʃ] n.行军，进军；进行曲；示威游行

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士乐，爵士舞；喧闹

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　waltz [wɔːlts] n.华尔兹舞；圆舞曲

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　fantasia [fænˈteizjə] n.幻想曲；集成曲；幻想作品

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　lullaby [ˈlʌləbai] n.摇篮曲；催眠曲 v.唱摇篮曲使入睡

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　tango [ˈtæŋgəu] n.探戈舞；探戈舞曲 v.跳探戈舞

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　requiem [ˈrɛkwɪəm] n.安魂曲；追思弥撒

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　serenade [ˌseriˈneid] n.小夜曲 v.唱小夜曲

pagenumber_ebook=141,pagenumber_book=130　nocturn [ˈnɒktɜ：n] n.夜祷，夜曲

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　rhapsody [ˈræpsədi] n.狂想曲；狂诗

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　blues [blu：z] n.蓝调布鲁斯乐曲；忧郁

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　instrument [ˈinstrumənt] n.仪器；工具；乐器；手段

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　orchestra [ˈɔ：kistrə] n.管弦乐队；乐队演奏处

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　conductor [kənˈdʌktə] n.导体；售票员；领导者；管理人

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　podium [ˈpəudjəm] n.乐队指挥台；矮墙；墩座墙

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　flute [flu：t] n.长笛 v.用长笛吹奏

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　drum [drʌm] n.鼓；鼓声 v.击鼓；大力争取

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　saxophone [ˈsæksəfəun] n.萨克斯管

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　piano [piˈænəu] n.钢琴

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　violin [ˌvaiəˈlin] n.小提琴；小提琴手

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131　guitar [gɪˈtɑ：] n.吉他，六弦琴 v.弹吉他

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=142,pagenumber_book=131

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Music City,Vienna

Stacy:Hello,Dan! I haven’t seen you for a long time.

Daniel:Yeah,I just came back from Vienna several days ago.

Stacy:Vienna is the place where I would like to go.Would you tell me something about it?

Daniel:My pleasure! Vienna is a city of music.You might hear Mozart,Schubert,Beethoven or Haydn at an opera house,church,or any palaces.

Stacy:Really,that’s terrific.I’m a fan of classic music.Concerto and sonata are my favorites.

Daniel:Vienna is the best place for you.You might hear classical music anywhere.Besides,speaking of classical music,we should never forget about the New Year’s Concert.

Stacy:Of course not.It’s undoubtedly one of the biggest classical music events.Have you ever been to the live show?

Daniel:No.I saw it on TV.But it must be different to be there in the concert hall.How about you?

Stacy:Yes,I went to the New Year’s Concert in 2019.You know,it’s really amazing to be in the best concert hall,listening to the performance by the best orchestra.I had the greatest time ever.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　church [tʃɜːtʃ] n.教堂；教派

➘　palace [ˈpæləs] n.宫殿，王宫

➘　terrific [təˈrɪfɪk] adj.极好的，了不起的；很大的

例句 What a terrific idea！

多么好的主意啊！

➘　classical [ˈklæsɪkl] adj.传统的，古典的

例句 Some young people like pop music，while still others like classical music.

一些年轻人喜欢流行音乐，但仍有一些人喜欢古典音乐。

➘　undoubtedly [ʌnˈdaʊtɪdlɪ] adv.毋庸置疑地，必定地

例句 She is undoubtedly a great player.

她确实是一位了不起的运动员。

➘　event [ɪˈvent] n.事件，重大事件；（有计划、有组织的）活动； 比赛项目

例句 There will be a major sporting events in our city.

我市将举办重大体育赛事。

➘　hall [hɔːl] n.门厅；大厅，会堂，礼堂

例句 The lecture is to be delivered at the hall.

演讲将在大厅进行。

➘　performance [pəˈfɔːməns] n.表演，演出；表现；业绩；性能；执行






059　AtKTV 在KTV

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　key [kiː] n.音调

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　applause [əˈplɔ：z] n.鼓掌，掌声

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　hog [hɔg] n.猪；像猪般的人；贪婪者 v.使拱起；独占

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　mike [maik] n.扩音器，麦克风；话筒 v.使用扩音器

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　microphone [ˈmaikrəfəun] n.扩音器，麦克风

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　noise [nɔiz] n.噪声；响声；杂音

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　acoustics [əˈku：stiks] n.声学；音响效果，音质

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　psychoacoustics [ˌsaikəuəˈkuːstiks] n.心理声学

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　frequency [ˈfrikwənsi] n.频率；频繁

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　intensity [inˈtensəti] n.强度；强烈；亮度；紧张

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　stand [stænd] v.使站立；忍受；抵抗

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　wave form 波形

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　pitch [pitʃ] n.音高；程度 v.定位于；为……定调

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　loudness [ˈlaudnis] n.响度；吵闹

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　duration [djuəˈreiʃən] n.时值；持续期间；音长，音延

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　timbre [ˈtimbə] n.音色；音质；音品

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　tone [təun] n.语气；色调；音调；音色

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　vibration [vaiˈbreiʃən] n.振动；犹豫；心灵感应

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　canto [ˈkæntəu] n.篇；曲调；长诗的篇章

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　bel canto 美声

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　soprano [səˈprɑːnəu] n.女高音；最高音部；女高音歌手

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　mezzo [ˈmetsəu] n.次高音；女中音。

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　tenor [ˈtenə] n.男高音 adj.男高音的

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　baritone [ˈbærɪtəʊn] n.男中音；男中音歌手

pagenumber_ebook=144,pagenumber_book=133　bass [beis] n.男低音；低音部 adj.男低音的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=145,pagenumber_book=134

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At KTV

Lulu:Hey,Kate.Here we are.Which room are you in?

Kate:Room 457.

Lulu:Yeah,see you later.

(In room 457)

Lulu:Wow,the booth is so comfortable,and the acoustics of audio equipment is also excellent.

Kate:This is the best one in this area.

Lulu:Here is the song list.Who are you waiting for?

Kate:Yeah,Jack and Su will come here and treat us.

Lulu:Su? Is she coming here? That’s great.Su is a famous soprano.She is good at bel canto.

Kate:Really? How about Jack?

Lulu:Oh,he always hogs the microphone and his singing is often out of tune.

Kate:That’s terrible.Come on,let’s pick some songs to sing before they arrive here.

Lulu:OK.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　booth [buːð] n.售货棚，摊位；电话亭；投票站；展位

例句 I’ll give Jenny a call from the phone booth on the corner.

我到街角的电话亭给珍妮打个电话。

➘　tune [tjuːn] n.曲调；音调






060　GoingtothePark 逛公园

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　wander [ˈwɔndə] v.徘徊；漫步；游荡，漫游

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　stroll n.漫步；闲逛；巡回演出 v.散步；闲逛；巡回演出

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　bench [bent∫] n.长凳

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　notice [ˈnəutis] n.布告

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　grass [grɑ：s] n.草；草地，草坪

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　keep off the grass 勿踏草坪，远离草坪

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n.竹，竹子

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　tree [tri：] n.树；木料；树状物

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　pine [paɪn] n.松树

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　cypress [ˈsaɪprəs] n.柏树，柏木属植物

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　squirrel [ˈskwirəl] n.松鼠

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　paint [peint] n.油漆；颜料；绘画作品 v.油漆；绘画；装饰

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　wet paint 油漆未干

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　pick [pik] n.采，挖；选择

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　harm [hɑ：m] n.伤害；损害 v.伤害；危害；损害

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　flower [ˈflauə] n.花；精华；开花植物

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　downtown [ˈdaunˈtaun] n.市中心区。

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　routine [ru：ˈti：n] n.程序；日常工作；例行公事

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　fountain [ˈfauntin] n.喷泉，泉水；源泉

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　stream [stri：m] n.溪流；流动；潮流；光线 v.流；涌进；飘扬

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　spring [spriŋ] n.泉水；春天；弹簧；活力；跳跃

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　boon [bu：n] n.恩惠；福利；利益 adj.愉快的；慷慨的

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　generally [ˈdʒenərəli] adv.通常；普遍地，一般地

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　full [ful] n.全部；完整 adj.满的，充满的；完全的，完整的

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　rockwork [ˈrɒkwɜ：k] n.假山；天然岩石群；攀岩技术

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　pool [pu：l] n.水塘

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　lake [leik] n.湖

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　boating [ˈbəutiŋ] n.划船

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　bird [bə：d] n.鸟；家伙；羽毛球

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋

pagenumber_ebook=146,pagenumber_book=135　play chess 下棋

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=147,pagenumber_book=136

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A Lovely Day

Dick:What a lovely day,isn’t it!

Molly:Yeah,So many people are wandering here.

Dick:Some people are strolling around the square.And look at the lawn,some people are flying kites and some are having a picnic there.Maybe we can have a picnic here next time.

Molly:That’s forbidden.Look at that notice:Keep off the grass.

Dick:Wow.Let’s go to the fountain.

Molly:OK,there’ll be celebrations and firework shows around the fountain.

Dick:When is the show?

Molly:About 10 o’clock.

Dick:Well.Let’s go to the pond first.There are lotus,pavilion and rockwork.

Molly:How beautiful the scene is! The pink flowers in the breeze are like baby’s face.

Dick:Yeah,I feel as if we were in a fairyland.By the way,what time is it now?

Molly:Almost 10,let’s go and enjoy the show.

Dick:It’s boon of this park.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　lawn [lɔːn] n.草坪，草地

➘　forbid [fəˈbɪd] v.禁止，不允许

➘　lotus [ˈləʊtəs] n.莲花，荷花

➘　pavilion [pəˈvɪliən] n.亭，阁

➘　breeze [briːz] n.微风；轻而易举的事

➘　fairyland [ˈfeərilænd] n.仙境；仙界








061　Bar-Hopping 逛酒吧

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　bar [bɑː] n.酒吧；条，棒；障碍

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　wine [wain] n.酒，葡萄酒；紫红色 v.喝酒；请……喝酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　preference [ˈprefərəns] n.偏爱，倾向；优先权

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　sort [sɔ：t] n.种类；方式；品质 v.分类；协调；交往

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　beer [biə] n.啤酒 v.喝啤酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　stool [stu：l] n.凳子

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　band [bænd] n.乐队

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　gimlet [ˈgɪmlɪt] n.鸡尾酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　stout [staut] n.烈性啤酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　mild [maild] adj.淡味的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　beverage [ˈbevəridʒ] n.饮料

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　dry [drai] adj.（酒等）不甜的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　stain [stein] n.污点

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　drunk [drʌŋk] v.喝酒（drink的过去分词）adj.喝醉了的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　sharp [ʃɑ：p] adj.强烈的；急剧的；锋利的；敏捷的；刺耳的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　appetizer [ˈæpitaizə] n.餐前葡萄酒；开胃物，开胃食品

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　vodka [ˈvɔdkə] n.伏特加酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　whisky [ˈhwiski] n.威士忌酒 adj.威士忌酒的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　brandy [ˈbrændi] n.白兰地酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　claret [ˈklærət] n.红葡萄酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　cider [ˈsaidə] n.苹果酒；苹果汁

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　champagne [ʃæmˈpein] n.香槟酒；香槟酒色

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　cocktail [ˈkɒkteɪl] n.鸡尾酒；开味食品；混合物

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　liqueur [lɪˈkjʊə] n.利口酒；白酒；烧酒；香酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　bloody [ˈblʌdi] adj.血色的；血腥的；非常的

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　bloody Mary 血玛丽

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　tequila [tɪˈkiːlə] n.龙舌兰酒；蒸馏酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　tequila sunrise 龙舌兰日出

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　gin tonic 金汤力

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　pink lady 红粉佳人

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　gibson 吉布森鸡尾酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　screwdriver 伏特加橙汁鸡蛋酒

pagenumber_ebook=148,pagenumber_book=137　amaretto [ˌæməˈretəu] n.意大利苦杏酒

pagenumber_ebook=149,pagenumber_book=138　amaretto sour 杏仁酸酒

pagenumber_ebook=149,pagenumber_book=138　margarita 玛格丽塔鸡尾酒

pagenumber_ebook=149,pagenumber_book=138　egg nog 蛋酒

pagenumber_ebook=149,pagenumber_book=138　whisky sour 威士忌酸酒

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=149,pagenumber_book=138

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At Bar

Arnold:Hey,Colin.Would you like to drink a cup with me?

Colin:Sure,that sounds good.Let’s go.

(At the bar)

Arnold:Where do you want to sit,at table or bar?

Colin:I prefer to bar stool.I’d like somewhere not too near the band.The music’s too loud.

Arnold:All right.So what would you like to drink? Here is the list.

Colin:Let me see.Vodka,whisky and brandy are sharp.I’d like mild gimlet.How about margarita?

Arnold:Pink lady or Gibson is also good.I’d like bloody Mary or tequila.

Colin:Oh,that’s hard liquor.You’ll get drunk.I don’t want to stay with a drunken man.

Arnold:Don’t worry.I’ll only have a jigger.Perhaps we should forget everything and have some fun tonight.

Colin:OK.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　hard [hɑːd] adj.坚硬的；困难的；苛刻的

搭配 hard drinks 硬饮，酒精饮料，烈酒

➘　jigger [ˈdʒɪgə（r）] n.一小量杯

➘　have some fun 享受乐趣；玩得开心

例句 All I wanna do is have some fun.

我只是想要玩得开心点。







Section 6　情感

062　FamiIies & FamiIy Affection 亲人亲情

063　Being in Love 恋爱

064　Proposing 求婚

065　Breaking Up 分手

066　Wedding 婚礼

067　Wedding Anniversary 结婚纪念日

068　Divorce 离婚

069　TaIking About the Friendship 谈论友情




062　Families&Family Affection 亲人亲情

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　family [ˈfæmili] n.家庭；家族；家属；子女 adj.家庭的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　family tree 家谱，族谱，家庭树

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　ancestor [ˈænsestə] n.始祖，祖先；被继承人

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　relative [ˈrelətiv] n.亲戚；亲属；相关物；关系词

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　relation [riˈleiʃən] n.关系；亲属关系；叙述；故事

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　father [ˈfɑːðə] n.父亲，爸爸；神父；祖先；前辈

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　mother [ˈmʌðə] n.母亲；大娘；女修道院 adj.母亲的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　grandfather [ˈgrændˌfɑːðə] n.祖父；始祖

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　great grandfather 老爷爷，曾祖父

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　grandmother [ˈgrændˌmʌðə] n.祖母；女祖先

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　grandmotherly 慈祥的，祖母般的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　grandfatherly 慈祥的，祖父般的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　uncle [ˈʌŋkl] n.叔叔；伯父；伯伯；舅父；姨丈；姑父

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　aunt [ɑːnt] n.阿姨；姑妈；伯母；舅妈

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　brother [ˈbrʌðə] n.兄弟；同事；战友 int.[俚] 我的老兄！

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　sister [ˈsistə] n.姐妹；修女；护士 v.姐妹般对待 adj.如同姐妹的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　cousin [ˈkʌzn] n.堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　son [sʌn] n.儿子；孩子（对年轻人的称呼）；男性后裔

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　daughter [ˈdɔːtə] n.女儿；子代 adj.女儿的；子代的

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　nephew [ˈnefjuː] n.侄子；外甥

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　niece [niːs] n.外甥女，侄女

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　descendant [diˈsendənt] n.后裔；子孙

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　law [lɔː] n.法律；规律；法治；法学；诉讼；司法界

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　mother-in-law n.岳母，丈母娘；婆婆

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　father-in-law n.岳父；公公

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　affection [əˈfekʃən] n.喜爱，感情

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　family affection 亲情

pagenumber_ebook=151,pagenumber_book=140　kind [kaind] n.种类；天性 adj.和蔼的；宽容的；令人感激的

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　kindness [ˈkaindnis] n.仁慈；好意；友好的行为

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　fatherly [ˈfɑːðəlɪ] adj.父亲的；父亲般的；慈爱的

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　gentle [ˈdʒentl] adj.温和的；文雅的。

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　love [lʌv] n.恋爱；酷爱；爱人喜爱的事 v.喜欢；热爱

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　care [keə] n.关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑 v.照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑；在意

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　take care of 照顾；注意；抚养

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　concern [kənˈsəːn] n.关系；关心 v.涉及，关系到

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　concern and love 关爱

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　gracious [ˈgreiʃəs] adj.亲切的；高尚的；和蔼的

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141　softly [ˈsɔftli] adv.温柔地；柔和地；柔软地；静静地

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=152,pagenumber_book=141

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Family Tree

Leo:Hey,sister.I’m so confused with family tree.Would you mind helping me out?

Mary:Sure,go ahead.

Leo:You are my blood sister,right?

Mary:Yes,move on.

Leo:Who am I if we have the same father but different mothers?

Mary:You are my half brother.Your mother is my step-mother.

Leo:Yes,Our mother or father’s parents are our grandfather and grandmother.

Mary:Yes,go ahead.Then our parents’ brothers and sisters are uncles and aunts.And their kids are our cousins.

Leo:How do I call your husband?

Mary:Brother-in-law.While you get married,your wife is my sisterin-law.

Leo:My wife’s parents are my father-in-law and mother-in-law.

Mary:Yes,your kids are my nieces or nephews.

Leo:I got it.That’s really complex.

Mary:Ha-ha.





063　BeinginLove 恋爱

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　date [deit] n.日期；约会 v.和……约会；过时；注明日期

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　hook up 连接，联络

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　crush [krʌʃ] n.迷恋；粉碎

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　have a crush on sb 迷恋某人

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　stand sb up 放某人的鸽子，爽约

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　decide to do ...决心去做……

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　go steady with sb 与某人交往

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　fall in love with sb 爱上，迷恋上某人

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　mature [məˈtjuə] adj.成熟的

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　stable [ˈsteibl] adj.稳定的，牢固的，坚固的

2　

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　manly [mænli] adj.男子气概的，强壮的

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　infatuated [inˈfætjueitid] adj.入迷的；昏头昏脑的

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　pickup line/ sweet nothings 甜言蜜语

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　engage [inˈgeidʒ] v.订婚；预定；答应，保证；交战；从事

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　to be engaged 约会

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　engagement 约会，约定

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　be infatuated with sb 对某人迷恋

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142　babe [ˈbeib] n.婴儿，小孩；女孩；天真幼稚的人

Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=153,pagenumber_book=142

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Fall in Love

Justin:Hey,Polly.Nice to see you again!

Polly:Nice to see you.Why are you so happy?

Justin:I have a crush on somebody.

Polly:Wow,who is that? Have I met her before?

Justin:I don’t think so.We fell in love at the first sight.

Polly:Really? Would you mind telling me something about her?

Justin:Sure,she is a cute girl with charming smile.And we have so much in common.

Polly:That sounds great.

Justin:I think I may fall in love with her.

Polly:Do you know the difference between having a crush and falling in love?

Justin:Yes,of course.I think about her all the time and I’m interested in the things that she loves.

Polly:Congratulations! Sounds like you’ve got your soul mate.

Justin:Falling in love is good,while staying in love is even better.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n.差别，差异

例句 There is no difference between the sexes.

男女之间没有差别。

➘　have so much in common 有很多共同点

例句 The nations have so much in common and yet there are so many differences between them.

这个国家有很多共同点，却有那么多的不同之处。

➘　soul mate 灵魂伴侣




064　Proposing 求婚

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　marry [ˈmæri] v.嫁；娶；与……结婚

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　marriage [ˈmæridʒ] n.结婚；婚姻生活；密切结合，合并

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　suitor [ˈsju：tə] n.求婚者；请愿者；起诉人

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　propose for marriage 求婚

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　will [wɪl] n.意志；情感；心愿 v.决心要；愿意

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　pleased [pli：zd] v.满意；愿意 adj.高兴的；乐意的

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　be pleased to 乐于去做，很高兴去做……

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　partner [ˈpɑːtnə] n.配偶；伙伴；合伙 v.合伙；成为搭档

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　till [til] prep.直到 conj.直到…… 为止

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　end [end] n.结束；目标；尽头；末端；死 v.结束，终止；终结

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　life [laif] n.生活，生存；寿命

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　expect [ikˈspekt] v.期望；指望；认为；预料；期待；预期

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　wife [waif] n.妻子，已婚妇女；夫人

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　eager [ˈi：gə] adj.渴望的；热切的；热心的

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　own [əun] n.自己的 v.拥有；承认 adj.自己的；特有的

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　finance [faiˈnæns] n.未婚夫；财政，财政学；金融

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　intend [inˈtend] v.打算；准备

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　fancy [ˈfænsi] n.幻想；想象力；爱好

pagenumber_ebook=155,pagenumber_book=144　sweetheart [ˈswiːthɑːt] n.爱人；心上人

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=156,pagenumber_book=145

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Proposing

David:Kitty,will you be my wife?

Kitty:I’m sorry,David.

David:Please,Kitty,I have proposed for marriage to you three times.I really want to share the rest of my life with you.

Kitty:I know.But I’m not ready for married life yet.

David:Kitty,I really love you.I hope I can stay with you and be your partner no matter you are happy or sad in future.

Kitty:Your way does touch my heart.

David:So,will you marry me?

Kitty:I want to think of it for some time.

David:I’m really eager to be your husband,have our own home and take care of you for the lifetime.

pagenumber_ebook=156,pagenumber_book=145



065　BreakingUp 分手

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　part [pɑːt] v.分离；分手；分开

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　disappoint [ˌdisəˈpɔint] v.使失望

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　together [təˈgeðə] adv.一起；同时；相互连续地；总共

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　sorrow [ˈsɔrəu] n.悲伤；懊悔；伤心事 v.懊悔；遗憾

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　patient [ˈpeiʃənt] adj.有耐性的，能容忍的

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　force [fɔ：s] n.力量；武力；军队；魄力 v.促使，推动；强迫

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　separate [ˈsepəreit] v.分离；分居 [ˈsepərət] adj.单独的 n.分开

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　quarrel [ˈkwɔ：rəl] n.吵架；反目；怨言 v.吵架；争论；挑剔

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　bear [beə] n.熊 v.承受；忍受；具有；支撑

2　

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　rude [ru：d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　rudeness [ˈru：dnis] n.无礼；粗蛮

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　bachelor [ˈbætʃələ] n.单身汉；学士

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　one’s own wishful thinking 一厢情愿

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　rival [ˈraivəl] n.对手；竞争者

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　vow [vau] n.发誓；誓言；许愿 v.发誓；郑重宣告

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　lover’s vows 山盟海誓

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　have little in common 共同点很少

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　keep… from… 使……避免……

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146　think about 考虑

Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=157,pagenumber_book=146

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Breaking Up

Pearl:Hey,Ben.We need to talk.

Ben:About what?

Pearl:You and me.

Ben:What is wrong with us? I think we are fine.

Pearl:We’ve been dating for several months.But I feel a little tired.I think we’d better part.

Ben:Why?

Pearl:Look,our characters are not really suitable for each other.

Ben:Characters? That’s impossible.

Pearl:Actually,it's not the root cause.I am so disappointed.You promised to give me enough private space.But you always break my heart.

Ben:What do you mean?

Pearl:Everybody has his or her own privacy.But you always check my messages and E-mails.

Ben:That’s because I love you too much.

Pearl:I don’t want this kind of love.I can bear no more.I have lost my patience now.Your behaviors are so rude.You are driving me mad.

Ben:Please give me one more chance.You still love me,right?

Pearl:That’s your own wishful thinking.It’s too late.

Ben:You are too cruel.

Pearl:Both of us need time to come to terms that it is all over between us.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　character [ˈkærəktə（r）] n.性格，个性；特点

➘　private [ˈpraɪvət] adj.私有的；秘密的

➘　privacy [ˈprɪvəsi] n.隐私

➘　root cause 根源

➘　come to terms with/that 接受，正视

例句 You have to come to terms with reality.

你必须接受现实。








066　Wedding 婚礼

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　wedding [ˈwediŋ] n.婚礼，婚宴；结婚；结合 v.与……结婚

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　hold [həuld] v.举行；主持（会议、会谈、仪式等）

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　ceremony [ˈseriməuni] n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　wedding ceremony 结婚典礼

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　wedding reception 婚宴

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　register [ˈredʒistə] n.登记；注册；登记簿 v.登记；注册；记录；正式提出

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　trousseau [ˈtruːsəʊ] n.嫁妆，妆奁

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　mixed marriage 涉外婚姻；跨国婚姻

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　church [tʃəːtʃ] n.教堂；礼拜；教派

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　bride [braid] n.新娘

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　bridegroom [ˈbraidgrum] n.新郎

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　officiate [əˈfiʃieit] v.主持（仪式）；行使（职务）

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　officiator 主婚人

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　pastor [ˈpɑːstə] n.牧师 v.作……的牧师

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　groomsman [ˈgru：mzmən] n.男傧相；伴郎

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　bridesmaid [ˈbraidzmeid] n.女傧相；伴娘

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　honeymoon [ˈhʌnimu：n] n.蜜月

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　wedding dress 婚纱，结婚礼服

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　wed in a civil ceremony 登记结婚

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　marriage certificate 结婚证

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148　guest [gest] n.客人，宾客；顾客 v.款待，招待；做客，寄宿

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=159,pagenumber_book=148

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Wedding

Linda:Hi,Lily,what’s up?

Lily:Hi,I got big news.I’ll get married.Will you come to my bridal shower?

Linda:Oh,yes.When is your wedding?

Lily:October 7th.

Linda:October bride.Who is the bridegroom?

Lily:He is the youngest son in a rich family.

Linda:Do you love him?

Lily:Yes,very much.

Linda:How nice! By the way,who will be your bridesmaid and groomsman?

Lily:Groomsman is a friend of my bridegroom.

Linda:Bridesmaid?

Lily:That’s you.

Linda:Wow,I am so surprised.Are you serious?

Lily:I need to see you as soon as possible.We need to discuss the details of my wedding ceremony.

Linda:Oh,come on.Take it easy.You have said that you will hold ceremony in church.Revd·Longman will officiate at the wedding.Later,I will call on you.

Lily:I’m waiting for you.See you later.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　bridal shower 准新娘送礼会

➘　as soon as possible 尽快

例句 You must come back as soon as possible.

你必须尽快回来。

➘　take it easy 别着急；别紧张

例句 Just take it easy and tell us exactly what happened.

别慌，告诉我们到底发生了什么事！







067　WeddingAnniversary 结婚纪念日

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　anniversary [ˌæniˈvəːsəri] n.周年纪念日

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　toast [ˈtəust] n.干杯；烤面包；吐司 v.敬酒；烘，烤

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　cheer to 为……干杯

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　be grateful for 感激……

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　tin [tin] n.锡；罐头，罐；马口铁 adj.锡制的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　crystal [ˈkristəl] n.晶体；水晶；水晶饰品 adj.水晶的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　china [ˈtʃaɪnə] n.瓷器 adj.瓷制的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　pearl [pə：l] n.珍珠；珍珠色；杰出者；珍品

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　jade [dʒeid] n.翡翠；碧玉；老马 adj.玉制的；绿玉色的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　ruby [ˈru：bi] n.红宝石；红宝石色 adj.红宝石色的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　sapphire [ˈsæfaiə] n.蓝宝石；青玉；天蓝 adj.天蓝色的

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　emerald [ˈemərəld] n.绿宝石；翡翠；祖母绿

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　diamond [ˈdaiəmənd] n.钻石，金刚石；菱形；方块牌

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Paper Wedding 纸婚（一周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Cotton Wedding 布婚（两周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Wood Wedding 木婚（五周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Tin Wedding 锡婚（十周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Crystal Wedding 水晶婚（15周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　China Wedding 搪瓷婚（20周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Silver Wedding 银婚（25周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Pearl Wedding 珍珠婚（30周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Jade Wedding 碧玉婚（35周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Ruby Wedding 红宝石婚（40周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Sapphire Wedding 蓝宝石婚（45周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Golden Wedding 金婚（50周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Emerald Wedding 翠玉婚（55周年）

pagenumber_ebook=161,pagenumber_book=150　Diamond Wedding 钻石婚（60～70周年）

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=162,pagenumber_book=151

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Wedding Anniversary

Shirly:Why do you want to dine out with me today? Anything special to celebrate?

Benjamin:Honey,you really forgot about it? Think it over.It’s a candlelight dinner.

Shirly:It’s not your birthday,also not mine.Hey,come on.Just tell me.

Benjamin:It’s our wedding anniversary,honey.How can you forget it?

Shirly:My dear,tomorrow is our wedding anniversary.We’ve been together for 20 years.But you never change.Always so careless! Do you remember the thing that happened on our wedding day?

Benjamin:Of course.I almost missed my own wedding.

Shirly:Do you remember our first date? You sent a really special gift to me.

Benjamin:I can never forget that.I bought you five candies.You didn’t eat them until we parted.Then they had already melted down for I held them the whole time.

Shirly:Yeah,it’s really unforgettable.Thank you for making me happy all these years.

Benjamin:You are the one I should thank.I’m grateful for everything.

Shirly:Let’s stop saying these things.It’s a wrong time,but let’s do the right thing.

Benjamin:Oh,I almost forgot.This is for you.Like it?

Shirly:Oh,a pearl necklace! So beautiful.Can you help me put it on?

Benjamin:Any time.You look gorgeous,honey!

Shirly:Thank you so much.I’m so happy today.Here is yours,a crystal stickpin.Now let’s cheer to our China Wedding.






068　Divorce 离婚

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　divorce [diˈvɔːs] n.离婚 v.使离婚，使分离；与……离婚

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　get divorced 离婚

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　hate [heit] n.憎恨；反感 v.憎恨；仇恨；厌恶；遗憾

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　cause [kɔːz] n.原因；事业；目标 v.引起；使遭受

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n.情况；形势；处境；位置

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　in this situation 在这种情况下

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　file [fail] v.正式要求，申请

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　twice [twais] adv.两次；两倍

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　think twice 慎重考虑；三思而后行

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　communicate [kəˈmjuːnikeit] v.交流；通讯，传达；相通

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　final [ˈfainl] n.决赛；期末考试；当日报纸的末版 adj.最终的；决定性的；不可更改的

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　bring [briŋ] v.带来；促使；引起

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　bring up 养育；抚养；教育；提出

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　pressure [ˈpreʃə] n.压力；压迫，压强 v.迫使；密封

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　maintain [meinˈtein] v.维持；继续；维修；主张；供养

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　decision [diˈsiʒən] n.决定，决心；决议

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　make decision 做决定，下决心

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　separate [ˈsepəreit] v.分开；隔开；分居 adj.单独的；分开的 n.分开；分居

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　split [split] n.裂缝；劈开 v.断绝关系；分离；使分离

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　split up 分手；离婚

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　extramarital [ˌekstrəˈmæritəl] adj.私通的，通奸的

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　affair [əˈfεə] n.事情；私事；风流韵事

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　extramarital affair 婚外情

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　proceeding [prəuˈsiːdiŋ] n.进行；程序；诉讼；事项

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　divorce proceedings 离婚诉讼

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　support [səˈpɔːt] n.供养；支持 v.赡养，供养；支持，支撑，支援；扶持，帮助

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　child support 子女抚养费

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　spousal [ˈspauzəl] n.婚礼；结婚仪式 adj.结婚的

pagenumber_ebook=163,pagenumber_book=152　incompatibility [ˈinkəmˌpætəˈbiliti] n.不相容；不协调

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　spousal incompatibility 婚姻的不和谐

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　spousal support 配偶赡养费

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　division [diˈviʒən] n.分割；除法；部门

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　property [ˈprɔpəti] n.财产；所有权；性质，性能

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　division of property 财产分割

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　custody [ˈkʌstədi] n.抚养权；保管；监护；拘留

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　joint [dʒɔint] n.关节；接缝；接合处 v.连接；接合 adj.共同的；联合的，合办的

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153　joint custody 共同监护权

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=164,pagenumber_book=153

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Getting Divorced

Tom:Hey,Bob,why did you come here so late?

Bob:I just came back from the court.

Tom:What? Why did you go there?

Bob:I was divorced from my wife.

Tom:Oh,I am sorry to hear that.

Bob:It doesn’t matter.I don’t love my wife any more.In that situation,we had no choice but to separate.

Tom:Did you think twice before you made decision?

Bob:Yes,of course.We both feel pressured.

Tom:How about your son?

Bob:Last month,when he knew that we were going to divorce,he said that it was the best decision.

Tom:Oh,your son is really different.I mean the custody.

Bob:Oh,we have the joint custody.But my son lives with his mother.I will pay child support.My son is old enough to accept the change of our family.

Tom:Now,you are free.So let’s go and have a drink.

Bob:I would like to,but I need to find a rental house to live at first.Thank you all the same.






069　TalkingAboutthe Friendship 谈论友情

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　friend [frend] n.朋友

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　fellow [ˈfeləʊ] n.家伙；朋友

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　fellow student 同学

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　net friend 网友

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　comrade [ˈkɒmreɪd] n.同志；伙伴

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] n.伴侣，伙伴 v.交往；结交

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　companion [kəmˈpænjən] n.同伴；朋友 vt.陪伴

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　colleague [ˈkɒli：g] n.同事，同僚

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　brother [ˈbrʌðə] n.兄弟；同事；战友；老兄

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　pal [pæl] n.朋友，伙伴；同志 vi.结为朋友

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　pen pal 笔友

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　get on well with 与某人相处得好，融洽

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　friendly [ˈfrendli] adj.友好的；亲切的；支持的；融洽的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　help [help] v.帮助 n.帮助；帮忙者。

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　help each other 相互帮助

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　helpful [ˈhelpfʊl] adj.有帮助的；有益的；乐于助人的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　kind [kaɪnd] adj.和蔼的；宽容的；令人感激的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　warm-hearted [wɔːm ˈhɑːtɪd] adj.热心的；热诚的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　active [ˈæktiv] adj.活跃的，活泼的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəbl] adj.舒适的，舒服的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　share [∫eə] v.分享

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　disheartened [ disˈha：tnd] adj.沮丧的，灰心的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　supportive [səˈpɔ：tiv] adj.支持的；支援的；赞助的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　trustworthy [ˈtrʌstˌwəːði] adj.可靠的；可信赖的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　indeed [inˈdi：d] adv.真正地

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　false [fɔ：ls] adj.错误的；虚伪的；伪造的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　integral [ ˈintigrəl] adj.不可缺少的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　essential [iˈsen∫əl] adj.重要的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　faithful [ ˈfeiθfəl] adj.忠实的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　honest [ˈɔnist] adj.诚实的，实在的；可靠的；坦率的

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　reliable [riˈlaiəbl] adj.可靠的；可信赖的 n.可靠的人

pagenumber_ebook=165,pagenumber_book=154　A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真交。

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=166,pagenumber_book=155

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Real Friendship

Abby:What’s your view on friendship?

Linn:I think friend is one of the most important things in our life.In our whole life,we have met fellow students,colleagues and fellows.

Abby:I agree with you.Every relationship is important to us.

Linn:But some people do not understand the real meaning of friendship.

Abby:What’s the real meaning of it?

Linn:A friend in need is a friend indeed.The faithful and reliable friends are most important people in our life.Don’t you think so?

Abby:Yes,I do.We all know it is true.I think it is only partly true.In my opinion,a real friend should also be able to share your happiness and sorrow.When you are disheartened,they will appear and warm you.But when you are successful,they just smile and support you.

Linn:Yes,you are right.Honest friends help each other.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ] n.悲痛；痛苦

➘　warm [wɔːm] adj.温暖的，暖和的 v.使变暖；使兴奋

例句 The sun had come out to warm her back.

太阳出来了，把她后背晒得暖洋洋的。

➘　agree with sb.与某人的观点一致，同意某人的意见

pagenumber_ebook=167,pagenumber_book=156







Section 7　职场

070　Job Hunting 寻找工作

071　Career PIan 职业规划

072　SeIf-Introduction 自我介绍

073　Company Information 公司信息

074　Languages 语言能力

075　Character 性格

076　Hobbies 业余爱好

077　SaIary 薪资待遇

078　Interview 招聘面试

079　FinanciaI Accounting Staff 金融财会人员

080　SaIesman 销售人员

081　The First Day 上班第一天

082　Office Meetings 办公会议

083　Leisure Time 工作间隙

084　Inviting CoIIeagues 邀请同事

085　Asking for a Leave 请假

086　Getting the Hook 被解雇

087　Work Emotion 工作情绪





070　JobHunting 寻找工作

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　job vacancy 职位空缺

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　recruitment [riˈkruːtmənt] n.招聘

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　recruitment information 招聘信息

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　personal [ˈpəːsənl] n.人事消息栏

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　demand of human resource 人力资源需求

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　applicant [ˈæplikənt] n.申请人，申请者；请求者

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　application letter 申请信，申请报告；求职信

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　resume [rezjumei] n.履历；个人简历；摘要

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　applicant pool 求职群体

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　personnel [ˌpəːsəˈnel] n.人事部门；全体人员

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　personel file 人事档案

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　personel advantage 人才优势

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　personel predominance 人才优势

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　career planning 职业规划；事业前途策划

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　college recruiting 校园招聘

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　recruiting on the Internet 网上招聘

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　head hunter 猎头公司

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　select [siˈlekt] n.被挑选者；精粹 v.挑选；选拔

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　interviewee [intəvjuːˈiː] n.被面试者。

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　interviewer [ˈintəvjuːə] n.会见者；面谈者

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　admission [ədˈmi∫ən] n.录用

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　hire [ˈhaiə] n.雇用，租用；租金，工钱 v.雇用；出租

pagenumber_ebook=169,pagenumber_book=158　employ [imˈplɔi] n.使用 v.使用，采用；雇用；使从事于

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=170,pagenumber_book=159

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Job Hunting

Mavis:How’s your job search going?

Olivia:I don’t know.I only started sending resumes a few days ago.

Mavis:I see.Have you found anything that you’re interested in? Do you have any career planning?

Olivia:Yeah,I’ve only found a few openings in my field.

Mavis:What kind of job are you looking for?

Olivia:I’m seeking a job in sound engineering.

Mavis:There’re not many positions in this field,are there?

Olivia:Unfortunately not.If I can’t get the position desired in the field,then I could also select tourism.

Mavis:That’s a good idea.You have plenty of experience in the tourism industry,don’t you?

Olivia:Yes.

Mavis:By the way,I saw a piece of recruitment information in the paper this morning that you might be interested in.

Olivia:Really? What is it?

Mavis:It’s a job at a tourist agency.

Olivia:That’s good for me.Do you think they’d hire me?

Mavis:Well,I think you’d be the perfect person for the job!

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　seek [siːk] v.寻找，寻求

搭配 seek a job 找工作

➘　position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置；姿势；职位；地位

➘　job search 求职，寻找工作

➘　position desired 期望职位



071　CareerPlan 职业规划

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　business [ˈbiznis] n.商业

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　distributor [diˈstribjutə] n.经销商

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　reporter [riˈpɔ：tə] n.记者

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　newscaster [ˈnjuːzˌkɑːstə（r）] n.新闻广播员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　graphic designer 美术设计员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　architect [ˈɑːkitekt] n.建筑师

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　public safety 公安

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　security guard 保安人员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　firefighter [ˈfaɪəfaɪtə] n.消防队员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　police officer 警官；警员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　salesperson [ˈseɪlzpɜːsn] n.售货员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　taxi driver 计程车司机

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　housekeeper [ˈhauskiːpə（r）] n.管家

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　construction [kənˈstrʌk∫ən] n.建筑

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　foreman [ˈfɔːmən] n.领班；陪审团主席

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　electrician [ilekˈtriʃ（ə）n] n.电工；电气技师

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　plumber [ˈplʌmə] n.水管工

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　profession [prəuˈfe∫ən] n.职业，行业

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　professor [prəuˈfesə] n.教授；教师

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　lawyer [ˈlɔːjə] n.律师；法学家

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　scientist [ˈsaiəntist] n.科学家

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计师；会计人员

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　line [lain] n.行业

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　journalism [ˈdʒə：nəlizəm] n.新闻业

pagenumber_ebook=171,pagenumber_book=160　advertising [ˈædvətaiziŋ] n.广告；广告业

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=172,pagenumber_book=161

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Career Plan

Rachel:Have you found another job yet,Sally?

Sally:No,I haven’t,but I’ve seen several interesting advertisements in the paper.

Rachel:What kind of lines are you looking for? Do you have any career plan?

Sally:Either something in the business or something to do with journalism.

Rachel:You haven’t had any experience in either of those fields.

Sally:I know.My major is construction.But I’d like to try.Look,here are some advertisements that I’ve cut out.

(several days later)

Rachel:I just received a phone call for an interview next week.

Sally:Congratulations! What’s the job?

Rachel:Thank you,a reporter.But I’m nervous.I don’t know what to do.Could you tell me what I should do before an interview?

Sally:Sure,you should prepare yourself so that you can give proper response when you’re being interviewed.

Rachel:Are there any other things I should pay attention to?

Sally:Yeah,wear tailored suit to your interview and do be punctual.That’ll show respect to your interviewers with a good first impression.



072　Self-Introduction 自我介绍

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　introduce [ˌintrəˈdjuːs] v.介绍；引进；提出；采用

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　last name 姓

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　first name 名

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　age [eidʒ] n.年龄；时代；寿命 v.成熟；变老

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　male [meil] n.男人 adj.男性的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　female [ˈfi：meil] n.女人 adj.女性的；柔弱的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　height [hait] n.高地；高度；身高；顶点

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　weight [weit] n.重量，重力 v.加重量于，使变重

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　marital status 婚姻状况

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　family status 家庭状况

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　married [ˈmærid] adj.已婚的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　single [ˈsiŋgl] n.一个；单打；单程票 adj.单身的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　divorced [diˈvɔːst] adj.离婚的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　date of birth 出生日期

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　birth date 出生日期

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　address [əˈdres] n.地址；演讲 v.写姓名地址；演讲；称呼

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　health [helθ] n.健康

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　condition [kənˈdi∫ən] n.条件；情况

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　short-sighted [ˈʃɔ：tˈsaitid] adj.目光短浅的；近视的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　far-sighted [fa：ˈsaitid] adj.远视的；有远见的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　color-blind [ˈkʌləblaind] adj.色盲的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　major [ˈmeidʒə] n.主修科目 v.主修 adj.主修的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　native place 籍贯

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　citizenship [ˈsitizən∫ip] n.公民身份，公民资格；国籍

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　nationality [ˌnæʃəˈnæliti] n.国籍，国家；民族；部落

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　province [ˈprɔvins] n.省；领域；职权

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　city [ˈsiti] n.城市，都市 adj.城市的

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　current address 目前地址

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　postal code 邮政编码

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　home phone 住宅电话

pagenumber_ebook=173,pagenumber_book=162　office phone 办公电话

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=174,pagenumber_book=163

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Self-Introduction

Ed:OK,let me see.Here is your resume.First name is Deny,last name is White.Denny White,right?

Denny:Yeah.Nice to meet you,sir.

Ed:Your age is 22.What is your height?

Denny:178 cm.

Ed:Oh,what is your marital status?

Denny:I am single.

Ed:Your birth date is very interesting.

Denny:Why?

Ed:We have the same date of birth.Ha-ha.I’ve known your personal information.Why don’t you introduce yourself now?

Denny:What do you want to know?

Ed:As usual,you know,something about background and experience and anything personal.

Denny:Well,I’m graduated from Oklahoma State University.I’ve attended some conferences in this field.But the most relevant training I’ve had was in computer design.I believe I could integrate that knowledge with my college degree to design a program for your company.

Ed:I see.Did you have anything specific in mind?

Denny:Well,I notice that you currently provide an on-screen TV Guide.At the moment,it just scrolls the names of the programs in a repeated loop.If you have many channels,you have to wait a long time to find the item you are interested in.I believe I could design a program that makes the guide interactive.Customers could go right to the program they want.

Ed:That’s impressive.Why don’t you send your credentials to me and I’ll show them to the board? We’ll probably get back to you in a week.

Denny:Thanks very much.



073　CompanyInformation 公司信息

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　major product 主要产品

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　reputation [ˌrepju（ː）ˈteiʃən] n.名声，名誉；声望

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　asset [ˈæset] n.资产；优点；有用的东西；有利条件

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　shareholder [ˈʃɛəhəuldə] n.股东；股票持有人

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　corporate image 企业形象

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　trademark [ˈtreidmɑːk] n.商标

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　employee benefit 员工福利

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　a good reputation 好的声誉

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　industry [ˈindəstri] n.产业；工业

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　management[ˈmænidʒmənt] n.管理人员；管理部门

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　system [ˈsistəm] n.制度，体制；系统；方法

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　home and abroad 国内外

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　subsidiary [səbˈsidiəri] n.子公司；辅助 adj.附属的

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　venture [ˈvent∫ə] n.企业；风险；冒险 v.冒险，投机

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　joint venture 合资企业

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　share [∫eə] n.份额；股份

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　market [ˈmɑːkit] n.市场；行情 v.在市场上出售

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　market outlook 市场前景；市场展望

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　economic outlook 经济前景

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　business [ˈbiznis] n.商业；生意；交易；事情

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　advertising business 广告业

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　asset [ˈæset] n.资产；优点；有用的东西；有利条件

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　total asset 总资产

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　domestic market 国内市场

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　head office 总公司

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　branch office 分公司

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　Business Office 营业部

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　department [diˈpɑːtmənt] n.部；部门；系；科；局

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　Human Resources Department 人力资源部

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　General Affairs Department 总务部

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　accounting [əˈkauntiŋ] n.会计；会计学 v.解释；叙述

pagenumber_ebook=175,pagenumber_book=164　General Accounting Department 财务部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　sales [seilz] n.销售；销售额 adj.销售的；售货的

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Sales Department 销售部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Sales Promotion Department 促销部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　International Department 国际部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　export [ikˈspɔːt] n.输出，出口；出口商品 v.输出，出口

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Export Department 出口部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　import [imˈpɔːt] n.进口，进口货 v.输入，进口

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Import Department 进口部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Advertising Department 广告部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Planning Department 企划部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Product Development Department 产品开发部

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　research [riˈsəːt∫] n.研究；调查 v.研究；调查

pagenumber_ebook=176,pagenumber_book=165　Research and Development Department 研发部

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Company Information

Rita:Well,I’ve looked over your resume,Mr.Peepers.

Ted:Please,call me Ted.

Rita:Well,Ted,this is a very impressive resume.Now I would like to tell you something about our company.Our company has a good reputation.

Ted:Could you tell me details about the organization? For example,how many your workforces and departments are there?

Rita:Well,in total we have around 150 employees based in branch office in Hong Kong with another 400 in our head office in New York.The news desk staff in Hong Kong comprises around 80 persons.It’s about 10 departments in branch office,such as Business Office,International Department,Advertising Department and so on.

Ted:I see.And how about the working hours?

Rita:Well,as you know,in journalism working hours are not exactly from nine to five.You could be on call at any time.

Ted:Well,I am used to that,so that’s not really a shock for me.

Rita:Good,you understand that.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　impressive [ɪmˈpresɪv] adj.给人深刻印象的；不俗的

例句 His collection of paintings is the most impressive.

他的绘画收藏令人叹为观止。

➘　workforce [ˈwɜːkfɔːs] n.劳动力，劳动人口

例句 Half the workforce in this country is unemployed.

该国一半的劳动力失业。

➘　staff [stɑːf] n.全体员工，职员

➘　comprise [kəmˈpraɪz] v.包含；由……组成，构成

搭配 be comprised of 由……构成，组成

例句 A football team is comprised of eleven players.

一个足球队由11 名队员组成。

➘　shock [ʃɒk] n.震惊，令人震惊的事；打击；休克

例句 She has never recovered from the shock of your brother's death.

她从未从你哥哥去世的打击中恢复过来。

➘　look over 仔细检查；翻阅

例句 Please look over your exam paper carefully.

请仔细检查你的试卷。

➘　working hours 工作时间

➘　be on call 招之即来；随叫随到

例句 Doctors are expected to be on call day and night.

医生日夜准备应诊看病。



074　Languages 语言能力

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　English [ˈiŋgli∫] n.英语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Chinese [t∫aɪˈni：z] n.汉语；中文

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni：z] n.日语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　French [frent∫] n.法语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　German [ˈdʒəːmən] n.德语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Russian [ˈrʌ∫ən] n.俄语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Afrikaans [ˌæfriˈkɑːns] n.南非语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Arabic [ˈærəbik] n.阿拉伯语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Armenian [ɑːˈmiːnjən] n.亚美尼亚语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Bulgarian [bʌlˈgeəriən] n.保加利亚语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Burmese [bəːˈmiːz] n.缅甸语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Czech [t∫ek] n.捷克语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Danish [ˈdeini∫] n.丹麦语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Dutch [dʌt∫] n.荷兰语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Finnish [ˈfini∫] n.芬兰语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Gaelic [ˈgeilik] n.盖尔语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Greek [gri：k] n.希腊语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Hebrew [ˈhi：bru：] n.希伯来语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Hungaria [hʌŋˈgeəriən] n.匈牙利语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Italian [iˈtæljən] n.意大利语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Korean [kəˈriən] n.朝鲜语；韩语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Norwegian [nɔːˈwiːdʒən] n.挪威语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Polish [ˈpɔli∫] n.波兰语

pagenumber_ebook=178,pagenumber_book=167　Portuguese [ˌpɔːtjuˈgiːz] n.葡萄牙语

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Language Skills

Serena:Most of our customers are foreigners.How many foreign languages can you speak,Pamela?

Pamela:Two.French and Spanish.

Serena:And how well can you speak them?

Pamela:Well,French was my best subject at school.I can read and write it pretty well.

Serena:And how about your Spanish?

Pamela:Well,it’s not as good as my French.I can speak it reasonably well,but my written Spanish isn’t very good.

Serena:I see.Well,we have a lot of Spanish customers,but you wouldn’t need to write any Spanish here.

Pamela:In that case,I’m fit for the position,I think.

Serena:Yes,I think so.Our company begins to expand into Asia.Can you speak Chinese or Korean?

Pamela:Yes,I can speak Chinese,but not very well.

Serena:Where did you learn it?

Pamela:At school.And I’m still learning it now.

Serena:How long have you been learning it?

Pamela:About three years.

Serena:That’s terrific.I hope you can use it someday.

Pamela:I’ll do my best.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　pretty [ˈprɪti] adj.漂亮的；精致的 adv.相当，颇

例句 She’s a very charming and very pretty girl.

她是一个非常迷人的漂亮女孩。

I had a pretty good idea what he was going to do.

我很清楚他会怎么做。

➘　expand [ɪkˈspænd] v.扩张；扩大；增加；发展

例句 I owned a coffee house and desired to expand the business.

我拥有一家咖啡店，想要扩大业务。

➘　be fit for 适合……的；与……相称

例句 She turned out to be fit for the position.

结果证明她是胜任这一职务的。



075　Character 性格

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　bad-tempered [ˌbædˈtempəd] adj.脾气不好的；易怒的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　bland [blænd] adj.温和的；冷漠的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　bossy [ˈbɔsi] adj.专横的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　candid [ˈkændid] adj.率直的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　charitable [ˈt∫ærətəbl] adj.慷慨的，仁慈的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　childish [ˈt∫aildi∫] adj.幼稚的，孩子气的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　comical [ˈkɔmikəl] adj.滑稽的，好笑的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　competent [ˈkɔmpitənt] adj.胜任的；有能力的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　conceited [kənˈsi：tid] adj.自负的；狂想的；逞能的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　confident [ˈkɔnfidənt] adj.乐观的；确信的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　considerate [kənˈsidərit] adj.体贴的；体谅的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　courageous [kəˈreidʒəs] adj.有胆量的，勇敢的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　cultured [ˈkʌlt∫əd] adj.有教养的；讲究的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　dedicated [ˈdedikeitid] adj.专用的；专注的；献身的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　demanding [diˈmɑ：ndiŋ] adj.苛求的；要求高的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　determined [diˈtəːmind] adj.坚决的。

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　dependable [diˈpendəbl] adj.可靠的，可信赖的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　diplomatic [ˌdipləˈmætik] adj.外交的；老练的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　depressing [diˈpresiŋ] adj.压抑的；使人沮丧的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　disciplined [ˈdisiplind] adj.遵守纪律的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　diligent [ˈdilidʒənt] adj.勤勉的；用功的，费尽心血的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　industrious [ɪnˈdʌstrɪəs] adj.勤勉的。

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　cooperative [kəuˈɔpərətiv] adj.合作的；合作社的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　optimistic [ˌɔptiˈmistik] adj.乐观的；乐观主义的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　independent [indiˈpendənt] n.独立自主者 adj.独立的；单独的；无党派的；不受约束的

pagenumber_ebook=180,pagenumber_book=169　active [ˈæktiv] n.积极分子 adj.积极的；活跃的；主动的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　able [ˈeibl] adj.能够的；有能力的；能干的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　adaptable [əˈdæptəbl] adj.适合的；能适应的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　aggressive [əˈgresiv] adj.侵略性的；有进取心的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　ambitious [æmˈbi∫əs] adj.野心勃勃的；规模宏大的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　amiable [ˈeimjəbl] adj.和蔼可亲的，亲切的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　analytical [ˌænəˈlitikəl] adj.分析的；善于分析的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　aspiring [əˈspaiəriŋ] adj.有抱负的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　audacious [ɔ：ˈdei∫əs] adj.无畏的；鲁莽的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　positive [ˈpɔzətiv] adj.积极的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetik] adj.精力充沛的；积极的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　negative [ˈnegətiv] adj.负的；消极的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　faithful [ˈfeiθful] adj.忠实的，忠诚的；如实的

pagenumber_ebook=181,pagenumber_book=170　frank [fræŋk] adj.坦白的，直率的；老实的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Good Character

Andrew:Okay,Gary.Now I’ve Known your work and academic background,but what about yourself? How would you describe your key strengths or what kind of character do you think you have?

Gary:Well,Mr.Andrew.Generally speaking,l am an candid,confident and optimistic person.As I mentioned before,I’m someone who needs new challenges.I’m really focused and hard-working.I think my academic results prove this.

Andrew:Yes,true,what is your strongest trait?

Gary:Frankness and courage.Furthermore,I believe I’m a good team-player,but I can also work well independently.I’m very enthusiastic and,well I’m fun to work with.

Andrew:How would your friends or colleagues describe you?

Gary:Hmm,that’s a tough question.They say Gary is a friendly,caring and determined person.

Andrew:What personality do you admire?

Gary:I admire the person who is independent,energetic and flexible.He must be a person with conscientious spirit.

Andrew:How do you get along with others?

Gary:I get on well with others.

Andrew:OK,thank you.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　academic background 教育背景

➘　key [kiː] n.钥匙 adj.关键的，主要的

例句 He is expected to be the key witness at the trial.

他将成为审判的关键证人。

➘　strength [streŋθ] n.力量，力气；实力；优点，长处

➘　focused [ˈfəʊkəst] adj.有明确目标的，注意力集中的

➘　trait [treɪt] n.特点，特性

➘　enthusiastic [ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk] adj.热心的，热情的

➘　personality [ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti] n.个性，性格

➘　flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj.可弯曲的；灵活的，易变通的

➘　conscientious [ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs] adj.认真的，勤勤恳恳的

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076　Hobbies 业余爱好

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　leisure [ˈleʒə] n.闲暇；空闲

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　spare time 业余时间

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　pastime [ˈpɑːstaim] n.娱乐，消遣

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　recreation [rekriˈeiʃ（ə）n] n.娱乐；消遣

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　favorite [ˈfeivərit] n.喜欢的事物或人 adj.最喜爱的

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　interest [ˈintrist] n.兴趣，爱好

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　enjoy [inˈdʒɔi] v.欣赏，享受

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　hobby [ˈhɔbi] n.嗜好；业余爱好

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　appetite [ˈæpitait] n.嗜好；胃口

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　taste [teist] n.品味；审美

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　surf the internet 上网

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　surf [səːf] n.海浪 v.在……冲浪

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　chat online 在线聊天

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　chat [tʃæt] v.聊天；闲谈

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　play games 玩游戏

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　collect stamps 集邮

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　climb mountains 爬山

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　swimming [ˈswimiŋ] n.游泳

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　sing [siŋ] v.唱歌

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　dance [dɑ：ns] n.舞蹈 v.跳舞

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　be interested in 对……感兴趣

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　develop an interest in 在……方面发展兴趣

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　be fond of 喜欢……

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　be keen on 喜欢……

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　reading [ˈriːdiŋ] n.阅读，朗读

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　play chess 下棋

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　cooking [ˈkukiŋ] n.烹饪 adj.烹调用的

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　wine tasting 品酒

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　painting [ˈpeintiŋ] n.绘画；油画

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　photography [fəˈtɔgrəfi] n.摄影；摄影术

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　knitting [ˈnitiŋ] n.针织；编织物

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　pottery [ˈpɔtəri] n.陶器；陶器制造术

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　scale modeling 模型制作

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　origami [ˌɔːriˈgɑːmi] n.折纸手工

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　karaoke [ˌkærɪˈəʊkɪ] n.卡拉OK

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　songwriting [ˈsɔŋraɪtɪŋ] n.作曲；作词

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　gardening [ˈgɑ：dəniŋ] n.园艺

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　fishing [ˈfi∫iŋ] n.钓鱼

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　camping [ˈkæmpiŋ] n.露营；野营

pagenumber_ebook=183,pagenumber_book=172　horseback riding 骑马

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　stargazing [ˈstɑːgeɪzɪŋ] n.观星

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　play [plei] n.游戏；剧本

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　play bridge 打桥牌

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　jogging [ˈdʒɔgiŋ] n.慢跑

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　travelling [ˈtrævəliŋ] adj.旅行的

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　listening to symphony 听交响乐。

pagenumber_ebook=184,pagenumber_book=173　do some clay sculptures 搞泥塑

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Spare Time

Karen:Welcome back! How was your vacation?

Mark:It was fantastic,but I’m glad to be back! Being a tourist is really tiring!

Karen:But you still enjoy traveling,right?

Mark:Yes,traveling is my hobby.

Karen:Where did you end up going?

Mark:Paris.I’ve always wanted to go to Paris.What’s your favorite interests?

Karen:I have many recreations—swimming,reading,playing chess and cooking.

Mark:Wow,that’s really too much.

Karen:Actually,I am keen on knitting.

Mark:Knitting? It’s interesting.Fewer and fewer girls are fond of knitting now.

Karen:Yes,what do you do in your spare time?

Mark:In summer I go hiking,and in winter I ski.

Karen:Do you mind if I come along in sometime?

Mark:No,not at all.Glad to have you come along.



077　Salary 薪资待遇

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　transportation allowance 交通补贴

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　social benefit 福利待遇

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　life insurance 人寿保险

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　labor insurance 劳动保险

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　house benefits 住房津贴

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　pension [ˈpen∫ən] n.退休金，抚恤金；津贴

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　regular staff 正式员工

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　probation [prəuˈbeiʃən] n.试用；缓刑；查验

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　offer [ˈɔfə] v.提供；出价

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　raise [reiz] n.&v.加薪；提高，上升；养育；升起

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　reasonable [ˈri：zənəbl] adj.合理的；通情达理的

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　commission [kəˈmi∫ən] n.佣金；委员会；委任

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　plus [plʌs] adj.正的；附加的 prep.加；外加

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　remuneration [riˌmjuːnəˈreiʃən] n.报酬，酬劳；赔偿

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　system [ˈsistəm] n.制度，体制；系统；方法

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　year-end [ˈjɜ：rend] n.年终 adj.年终的

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　bonus [ˈbəunəs] n.奖金；红利；额外津贴

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　year-end bonus 年终奖

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　merit [ˈmerit] n.优点，价值；功绩；功过 v.值得

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　merit pay 绩效工资

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　evaluation [iˌvæljuˈeiʃən] n.评价；评估；估价；求值

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　employee [ˌemplɔiˈiː，imˈplɔii] n.雇员；从业员工

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　evaluation of employee 员工考核

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　endowment insurance 养老保险

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　employee evaluation form 考核表

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　medical insurance 医疗保险

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　unemployment [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.失业；失业率

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　unemployment insurance 失业保险

pagenumber_ebook=185,pagenumber_book=174　employment injury insurance 工伤保险

pagenumber_ebook=186,pagenumber_book=175　maternity insurance 生育保险

pagenumber_ebook=186,pagenumber_book=175　housing fund 住房公积金

pagenumber_ebook=186,pagenumber_book=175　housing [ˈhausiŋ] n.房屋；住房供给

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=186,pagenumber_book=175

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Benefits

Andrew:What is your salary at present?

Gary:My present wage is 70,000 dollars per year.

Andrew:What are your salary expectations now?

Gary:I like to be paid more than that.Hopefully,100,000 dollars per year.

Andrew:That’s a little more than we have planned.

Gary:I think you’ll find I’m worth that.

Andrew:I can only offer you 80,000 dollars a year.Raises will be given after three-month probation according to your performance.Is that satisfactory?

Gary:Yes,it is quite reasonable.What kind of benefits are we talking about?

Andrew:Our standard package includes health insurance,vacation and transportation allowance.

Gary:How many holiday days do you give your employees every year?

Andrew:Our employees receive fifteen days of paid vacation every year.If you don’t use the full fifteen days,they carry over to the following year.

Gary:How about sick days?

Andrew:You get five paid sick days.

Gary:Any other benefits?

Andrew:Yes,we have an excellent retirement plan.

Gary:Great.Thanks so much for your time.

Andrew:We’ll contact you soon.Thank for your coming.



078　lnterview 招聘面试

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　resume [ˈrezjumei] n.履历；个人简历；摘要

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n.待遇

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　education [ˌedju（ː）ˈkeiʃən] n.学历

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　specialty [ˈspeʃəlti] n.专业，专长

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　CV [ˌsiːˈviː] abbr.简历（=Curriculum Vitae）

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　description [diˈskripʃən] n.描述，描写；类型；说明书

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　job description 工作内容

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　self introduction 自我介绍

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　first impression 第一印象

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeiʃən] n.推荐；建议

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　copy of identity 证件复印件

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　record [ ˈrekɔːd] n.档案，履历

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　graduate [ˈgrædʒuət] v.毕业；渐变

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　contribute [kənˈtribju：t] v.贡献，出力

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　college [ˈkɔlidʒ] n.大学；学院；学会

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　academic [ˌækəˈdemik] adj.学术的

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　degree [diˈgriː] n.学位

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　major [ˈmeidʒə] n.主修科目

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　skill [skil] n.技能，技巧；本领，技术

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　include [inˈklu：d] v.包含，包括

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　enroll [inˈrəul] v.录取

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　written test 笔试

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　diploma [diˈpləumə] n.毕业证书，学位证书

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　interview [ˈintəvju：] n.接见；采 访；面试；面谈 v.采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　panel [ˈpænl] n.座谈小组，全体陪审员

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　candidate [ˈkændideit] n.候选人，候补者；应试者

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　halo effect 晕轮效应

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　recruit [riˈkruːt] n.招聘；招募 v.招募；聘请

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　executive [igˈzekjutiv] n.经理；执行委员会

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　administrative [ədˈministrətiv] adj.管理的，行政的

pagenumber_ebook=187,pagenumber_book=176　HR abbr.人力资源（=human resources）

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　supervisor [ˈsjuːpəvaizə] n.监督人，管理人；检查员

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　catalog [ˈkætəlɔg] n.目录；登记 v.登记；为……编目录

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　part-time [pɑ：t taɪm] adj.兼职的；部分时间的 adv.兼职地；用部分时间地

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　part-time job 兼职工作

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置，方位；职位，工作

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　vacancy [ˈveikənsi] n.空缺；空位；空白；空虚

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　degree [diˈgri：] n.程度，等级；度；学位；阶层

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　introduce [ˌintrəˈdjuːs] v.介绍；引进；提出；采用

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177　date of availability 可到职时间

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=188,pagenumber_book=177

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Interview

Alex:Good morning.My name’s Alex Smith.

Edmund:Ah,good morning,Mr.Smith.Nice to meet you.I’m the interviewer Edmund Anderson from HR.Please sit down.

Alex:Thank you very much.

Edmund:Now,have you brought your resume with you?

Alex:Oh,my CV.Yes,here it is.There are three copies.

Edmund:Have you brought your diploma as well?

Alex:No,I haven’t.I’m awfully sorry.Can I send them to you?

Edmund:Yes,that’ll be all right.I’ve known about your specialty,major,degree and contribution in your college.Well,please tell me about your working experience.

Alex:I haven’t been involved in international business,so I don’t have any experiences,but I am diligent and I learn very fast.

Edmund:OK,so do you think you can make yourself easily understood in English?

Alex:Yes,in most circumstances.Em,when can I expect to hear from you?

Edmund:Well,we are finishing the shortlist interviews tomorrow,so we will certainly have a decision made by early next week.How does that sound?

Alex:That sounds perfect.Thank you very much for taking the time to interview me.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　awfully [ˈɔːfli] adv.非常，极其

例句 Awfully good of you to come and meet us.

非常感谢你来见我们。

➘　involve [ɪnˈvɒlv] v.包含；涉及；使卷入；使参与

例句 I seem to have involved myself in something I don’t understand.

我似乎卷入了一件我并不知情的事情当中。

➘　diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] adj.勤奋的，勤勉的

例句 Jack is more diligent than any other student in his class.

杰克比班上其他的同学都用功。

➘　circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n.情况，情形；生活状况，经济状况

搭配 in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下，既然如此 in/under no circumstances 绝不，无论如何都不

例句 Under no circumstances should you lend him any money.

你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。

➘　hear from 收到……的来信




079　Financial Accounting Staff 金融财会人员

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　account [əˈkaunt] n.账目

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计师；会计人员

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　account analysis 会计分析

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　account system 会计系统

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　balance sheet 资产负债表

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　bookkeeping [ˈbukˌkiːpiŋ] n.记账

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital gain 资产增益

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　clear [kliə] v.结算

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　finance budget 财务预算

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　financial statement 财务报表

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　income statement 利润表

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　internal auditing 内部审计

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　monthly statement 月结单

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　revenue [ˈrevənjuː] n.收益

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　stockholders，equity 股东权益

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　working capital 营运资金；营运资本；周转资金

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　market [ˈmɑːkit] n.市场；行情；股票市场；市面；集市 v.在市场上出售；做买卖

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital market 资本市场；资金市场；资本；信贷市场

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　intellectual capital 智力资本；智慧资本；智能资本

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　idle capital 游资；呆滞资本；闲置资本；闲置资金

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital lease 资本租赁；资产租赁；融资租赁协议

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital market 资本市场

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　foreign capital 外国资本，外资

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　investment [inˈvestmənt] n.投资；投入

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital investment 资本投资

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital structure 资本结构

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　social capital 社会资本

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　register [ˈredʒistə] n.登记；注册；登记簿 v.登记；注册

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　registered capital 注册资本；登记资本额

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital fund 资本基金

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　private capital 私人资本

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital flow 资本流动；资金流量

pagenumber_ebook=190,pagenumber_book=179　capital account 资本性账户；固定资产账户

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　national capital 国家资本

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　financial capital 金融资本

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　devaluate [diːˈvæljueit] v.贬值

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　deficit [ˈdefisit] n.赤字；不足额

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　debt [det] n.债务；借款；罪过

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　macroeconomic [ˌmækrəuˌiːkəˈnɔmik] n.整体经济 adj.宏观经济的，总体经济的

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　financial [faiˈnæn∫əl] adj.金融的；财政的，财务的

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　tax [tæks] n.税金；重负 v.向……课税；使负重担

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　financial regulations 财务制度；财务条例

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180　tax regulations 税务条例

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=191,pagenumber_book=180

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Applying for Accountant

Lydia:Excuse me,sir.I am coming to apply for the position of an accountant.

Andy:Oh,please sit down.What university did you graduate from?

Lydia:I graduated from University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

Andy:What was your major at college?

Lydia:My major was accounting.

Andy:What kind of work are you doing now?

Lydia:I’m engaged in accounting.

Andy:What are your responsibilities in your present work?

Lydia:My work involves various routines:bookkeeping,finance budget and internal auditing.

Andy:Are you familiar with Financial and Tax Regulations?

Lydia:I think so.

Andy:Can you tell me something about this balance sheet now?

Lydia:Of course.This balance sheet contains three major sections,that is,assets,liabilities and owner’s equity.




080　Salesman 销售人员

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　appearance [əˈpiərəns] n.外貌，外观

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　brand strategy 品牌策略

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　competitive [kəmˈpetitiv] adj.竞争的

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　competitor [kəmˈpetitə] n.竞争者，对手

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　concept [ˈkɔnsept] n.观念，概念

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　diversity [daiˈvə：səti] n.多样性；差异

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　market positioning strategy 市场定位策略

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　marketing program 市场营销方案

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　publicity [pʌbˈlisiti] n.宣传，宣扬

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　discrimination pricing 差别定价。

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　market targeting strategy 目标市场策略

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　marketer [ˈmɑːkitə] n.市场营销人员

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　popularity [ˌpɔpjuˈlæriti] n.普及

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　sell [sel] n.销售；推销术 v.销售；推销

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　channel [ˈt∫ænəl] n.发行渠道

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　marketing [ˈmɑːkitiŋ] n.营销，销售 v.出售

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　vender [ˈvendə] n.供应商

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　partnership [ˈpɑ：tnə∫ip] n.合伙；合伙企业；合作关系

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　cash [kæ∫] n.现款，现金 v.将……兑现；支付现款

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　consumer [kənˈsju：mə] n.消费者；用户，顾客

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　Sales Director 销售总监

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　distribution [ˌdistriˈbjuːʃən] n.分布；分配

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　distribution logistics 销售物流

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　marketing expenses 销售费用

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　sales package 销售包装

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　sales information 销售信息

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　sales conditions 销售条件

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　software vendor 软件供应商

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　retailer [ˈriːteilə] n.零售商；传播的人

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　sales market 销售市场

pagenumber_ebook=192,pagenumber_book=181　marketing manager 销售市场经理

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　sales consultant 销售顾问

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　selling season 销售旺季

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　sales strategy 销售策略

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　stage sale strategy 阶段销售策略。

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　multiple marketing strategies 多种销售策略

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　vendor tag 销售商标签

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　sales network 销售网络

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　prospective customers 潜在顾客。

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　consumer behavior 消费行为

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　reseller markets 经销商市场

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　individual brand 独立品牌

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　licensed brand 特许品牌

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　national brand 全国性品牌

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　buying price 买价

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　selling price 卖价

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182　current price 时价，现价

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=193,pagenumber_book=182

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I am a Salesman

Brant:Good morning.I came in answer to your advertisement for a marketer.

Francis:I see.Will you walk this way,please? What experience have you had?

Brant:Yes,I have worked for four years in a British Company.

Francis:Tell me what you know about our company,please.

Brant:Well,Mr.Francis,who was the first president,founded the company in Ottawa in 1959.It has 2.7 billion dollars in capital.It employs 12,000 people.

Francis:What do you know about our major products and our market positioning strategy?

Brant:Your company’s products are mostly marketed in Canada and the United States,but particularly have been sold very well here in Asia.

Francis:What made you decide to change your job?

Brant:Because I want to change my working environment and seek new challenges.

Francis:Do you like this job?

Brant:Yes,I like it very much.I want to eventually become the best Sales Director.

Francis:Wow,wonderful dream! What do you think is the most important qualification for a sales consultant?

Brant:He’d better to have special ideas for sales strategy such as stage sale strategy or multiple marketing strategies.

Francis:Good,anything else?

Brant:He should be good at finding prospective customers and understanding consumer behavior.

Francis:OK,I think you’re quite fit for this post.

Brant:When can I get the final decision?

Francis:We cannot reach a final decision until we have talked to all the other five applicants.Anyhow,we’ll contact you within this month.All right.Nice meeting you.Good-bye.

Brant:Nice meeting you,too.Good-bye.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　found [faʊnd] v.创办；成立；建立

例句 This business company was founded in 1842.

这家商业公司成立于1842 年。

➘　employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] v.雇用；使用，利用

➘　qualification [ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n.资格；素质，技能

➘　post [pəʊst] n.邮件；职位，职务 v.张贴；邮寄

➘　applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n.申请人；求职者

➘　come in answer to 作为对……的回答；响应

例句 I come in answer to your ad for a salesman.

我来应聘售货员的职位。




081　TheFirstDay 上班第一天

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　indicate [ˈindikeit] v.表明；指出

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　bylaw [ˈbailɔ：] n.内部章程

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　description [diˈskripʃən] n.描述，描写；类型；说明书

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　in charge of 主管，负责

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　duty [ˈdjuːti] n.责任；职务

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　answer to 对……负责

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　assist [əˈsist] n.帮助；助攻 v.帮助；促进

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　atmosphere [ˈætməsfiə] n.气氛；大气；空气

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　punch in 上班打卡

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　meeting [ˈmiːtiŋ] n.会议；会见

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　absence [ˈæbsəns] n.缺席

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　gossip [ˈgɒsɪp] n.闲聊，八卦

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　colleague [ˈkɔli：g] n.同事，同僚

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　overtime [ˈəuvətaim] n.加班时间；延长时间

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　further education 进修

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　training [ˈtreiniŋ] n.训练；培养

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　dress code 服装规定

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　business trip 出差

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　responsibility [risˌpɔnsəˈbiliti] n.责任，职责；义务

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　achievement [əˈtʃi：vmənt] n.成就；完成；达到

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　administer [ədˈministə] v.管理；执行；给予

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　corporate responsibility 公司责任，共同责任

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　personal responsibility 个人职责

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　enterprise [ˈentəpraiz] n.企业；事业

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　enterprise culture 企业文化

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　philosophy [fɪˈlɒsəfɪ] n.理念

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　corporate philosophy 企业理念。

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　management [ˈmænidʒmənt] n.管理；管理人员

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　corporate management philosophy 企业经营理念

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　purpose [ˈpɜːpəs] n.目的；用途；意志

pagenumber_ebook=195,pagenumber_book=184　accomplish [əˈkʌmpliʃ] v.完成；实现；达到

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　appointed [əˈpɒɪntɪd] adj.约定的，指定的

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　authorized [ˈɔ：θəraizd] adj.经授权的

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　conduct [kənˈdʌkt] v.管理；引导；表现

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　code of conduct 行为准则；规范

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　innovate [ˈinəuveit] v.创新；改革

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　create [kriˈeit] v.创造，创作；造成

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　demonstrate [ˈdemənstreit] v.证明；展示

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　design [diˈzain] v.设计；计划；构思

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　exploit [ˈeksplɔit] n.勋绩；功绩 v.开发，开拓

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185　initiate [iˈni∫ieit] v.开始，创始

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=196,pagenumber_book=185

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New Job

Lucy:Hi,Ron.You look so good!

Ron:Hi,Lucy,how is your new job?

Lucy:That’s nice.My colleagues seem alright.So far everything is great.

Ron:Pretty good.What do they have you do over there?

Lucy:Well,I work in the marketing department.The enterprise culture is totally different from my last employer.Everyone works very closely with each other.

Ron:That’s really good.It’s very important to feel like you are part of the team at work.

Lucy:Indeed.Team work is corporate philosophy in this new company.I like my boss,too.He’s highly respected by all his employees.

Ron:That’s great,that’s good for a positive work atmosphere.

Lucy:True.Take my former superior as an example.He was extremely controlling and overbearing.He always had to conduct everything.

Ron:Well,now you don’t have to worry about that.This new enterprise sounds really good.

Lucy:Yeah,it is.



082　OfficeMeetings 办公会议

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　company crew 公司成员

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　conference [ˈkɔnfərəns] n.会议；协商；讨论

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　video conference 视讯会议；电视会议

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　conference table 会议桌

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　conference paper 会议论文

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　conference interpreting 会议口译；会议传译

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　folder chair 折叠椅

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　transparency [trænsˈpærənsi] n.幻灯片

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　projector [prəuˈdʒektə] n.投影仪；放映机

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　proposal [prəˈpəuzəl] n.提议，建议

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] n.主席，会长；董事长

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　whiteboard [ˈhwaitbɔːd] n.白色书写板

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　dry erase marker 白板笔

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　outline [ˈautlain] n.轮廓；大纲；概要；略图

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　meeting record 会议记录

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　paper cup 纸杯

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　microphone [ˈmaikrəfəun] n.扩音器，麦克风

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　board room 董事会会议室

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　auditorium [ˌɔːdiˈtɔːriəm] n.礼堂，会堂；观众席

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　room setup 会议室设置

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　presenter [prɪˈzentə] n.演讲人，发言人

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　acoustics [əˈkuːstiks] n.音响效果

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　slide [slaid] n.幻灯片

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　multimedia [ˈmʌltiˈmiːdjə] n.多媒体 adj.多媒体的

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　multimedia presentation 多媒体演示；多媒体呈现

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　presentation mode 演示模式；简报模式

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　slide presentation 幻灯演示

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　lecture-formatted meeting 演讲式会议

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　on time 准时

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　argue [ˈɑgjuː] v.争论，辩论

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　discuss [disˈkʌs] v.讨论；论述，辩论

pagenumber_ebook=197,pagenumber_book=186　opinion [əˈpinjən] n.意见；主张

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　conference call 电话会议

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　e-meeting 电子会议

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　agenda [əˈdʒendə] n.议程

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　briefing [ˈbriːfiŋ] n.简报

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　opening remark 致辞

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187　presentation [ˌprezenˈteiʃən] n.描述，陈述

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=198,pagenumber_book=187

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Meeting

Neil:Hi,Sandra,you have been in this company for several years.Could you tell me what I should do to prepare for a conference?

Sandra:Sure.First of all,the agenda should be prepared before the meeting.Then you should ensure that those to be present are properly informed.At last,you should make sure that all aspects are ready.

Neil:All aspects?

Sandra:Projector and microphone work properly.

Neil:And what?

Sandra:According to the number of company crews,you need to prepare the conference tables and folder chairs.

Neil:Anything else?

Sandra:Paper cups and dry erase makers.That’s all.

Neil:I see,and how about the briefings and the information?

Sandra:All the necessary briefings and information relevant to the meeting should be available,preferably printed and distributed before the meeting.

Neil:And what should I do during the meeting?

Sandra:Of course,you should have meeting records.

Neil:And after the meeting?

Sandra:After the meeting you should type the meeting records up,and keep proper records of the business transacted and the resolution passed,and also implement any decision reached at the meeting.

Neil:Thank you very much.You are very helpful.

Sandra:Not at all.




083　LeisureTime 工作间隙

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　afternoon tea 下午茶

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　drowse [drauz] vi.打瞌睡；发呆

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　gossip [ˈgɔsip] v.闲聊

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　pantry [ˈpæntri] n.茶水间

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　relax [riˈlæks] v.放松，休息

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　tea cup 茶杯

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　cup rack 杯架

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　water dispenser 饮水机

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　tea bag 茶包

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　tea pot 茶壶

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　tea leaf 茶叶

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　coffee pot 咖啡壶

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　sugar [ˈ∫ugə] n.糖

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　creamer [ˈkriːmə] n.奶精

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　coffee powder 咖啡粉

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　stir bar 拌匙

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　chopsticks [ˈt∫ɔpstiks] n.筷子

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　spoon [spu：n] n.匙，勺子

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　tissue [ˈti∫juː] n.纸巾

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　instant cereal 速溶麦片

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　vending machine 自动贩卖机

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　flavor [ˈfleivə] n.风味

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　bitter [ˈbitə] n.苦味 adj.苦的

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　bland [blænd] adj.清淡的

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　mellow[ˈmeləʊ] adj.芳醇的

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　mocha [ˈmɒkə] n.摩卡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Mendeling 曼特宁

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Kenya AA 肯亚特极

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Blue Mountain 蓝山

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Vienna coffee 维也纳咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　coffee bean 咖啡豆

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　decaf coffee 低咖啡因咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　espresso [eˈspresəu] n.意式浓咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　green tea coffee 抹茶咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　grind [graind] v.磨碎

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　instant coffee 速溶咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　latte [ˈlɑːteɪ] n.拿铁咖啡，拿铁

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　mocha [ˈmɒkə] n.摩卡咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　skinny latte 脱脂拿铁咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　Americano [ɑːˌmeriˈkɑːnəu] n.美式咖啡

pagenumber_ebook=199,pagenumber_book=188　black coffee 黑咖啡

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=200,pagenumber_book=189

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Afternoon Tea

Su:Hello,Kim.I haven’t seen you around for a few days.

Kim:Oh,I was on vacation most of last week.I’m still not at my best.

Su:Really? Why don’t you join me for afternoon tea? It’ll be good for you!

Kim:Sure,why not? I could relax and gossip.Let me just grab my wallet.You certainly do look happy this morning.

Su:I am.Don’t bother to get your wallet.It’s my treat.

Kim:This is a first! You must have good news.

Su:Sure.(At coffee-bar)

Kim:Barista,pull me a Mendeling.How about you?

Su:I haven’t made up my mind yet.Which flavor should I drink? Mellow espresso,Bitter black coffee or Bland Blue Mountain,which one should I choose?

Kim:Oh,come on.You’re suddenly some kind of coffee snob now?

Su:I am studying various coffees,such as Ristretto.

Kim:What’s a Ristretto anyway?

Su:It’s basically a very strong espresso.Half the water pulled through the same amount of beans.Pure coffee essence.

Kim:Sounds like it must be full of caffeine.I want one of those instead!

Su:You friend.It’s about the flavor,not the fix.Why don’t you just grind some caffeine pills and start doing lines?



084　lnvitingColleagues 邀请同事

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　invitation [ˌinviˈteiʃən] n.邀请

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　attend [əˈtend] v.出席

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　wedding [ˈwediŋ] n.婚礼，婚宴

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　celebrate [ˈselibreit] v.庆祝；举行

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　come over 拜访

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　accept [əkˈsept] v.接受

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　activity [ækˈtivəti] n.活动

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　banquet [ˈbæŋkwit] n.宴会，盛宴；宴请 v.设宴款待

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　party [ˈpɑ：ti] n.聚会，派对 v.参加社交聚会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　dinner [ˈdinə] n.晚餐，晚宴；宴会；正餐

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　buffet dinner 冷餐会（自助餐）

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　cocktail party 鸡尾酒会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　evening dress 晚礼服

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　feast [fiːst] n.筵席，宴会；节日 v.款待，宴请

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　hostess [ˈhəustis] n.女主人

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　host [həust] n.主人 v.当主人招待

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　informal [inˈfɔːməl] adj.非正式的；不拘礼节的

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　informal dinner 便宴

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　informal dress 便服

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　manner [ˈmænə] n.规矩；风俗

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　pay a visit 拜访

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　band [bænd] n.乐队

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　spotlight [ˈspɔtlait] n.聚光灯；反光灯

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　rhythm [ˈriðəm] n.节奏；韵律

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　partner [ˈpɑ：tnə] n.舞伴

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　flashing light 闪光灯

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　festive [ˈfestiv] adj.节日的；喜庆的

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　fancy ball 化装舞会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　dance pool 舞池

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　champagne [ʃæmˈpein] n.香槟酒

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　balloon [bəˈlu：n] n.气球

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　audio equipment 音响设备

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　pot-luck party 百乐餐

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　brown-bag party 自备午餐会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　barbecue party 烤肉会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　New Year’s party 新年酒会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　holiday party 节日聚会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　welcome party 欢迎会

pagenumber_ebook=201,pagenumber_book=190　farewell party 惜别会

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191　house-warming party 暖屋会

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191　dancing partner 舞伴

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191　social dancing 交谊舞，交际舞

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191　disco [diskəu] n.迪斯科舞厅；的士高

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191　waltz [wɔ：lts] n.华尔兹舞

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=202,pagenumber_book=191

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Party

Pamela:It seems our department still has some money left in the budget.Do you have any suggestions how to use it before the budget is renewed?

Peggy:Let me think.What about a party-and-movie night? We can rearrange our reference room,invite a band to play some music,order some food and watch a movie later.

Pamela:Sounds like a good idea,but a band is too expensive.

Peggy:Well,we can ask every one to make small contributions.

Pamela:I don’t think so.I don’t think people are going to like it if they have to pay to come.But we certainly can cut costs in other ways,such as make the party BBP or buffet dinner.

Peggy:BBP? What’s that?

Pamela:Brown-bag party.We can provide food,but people have to bring champagne.

Peggy:I don’t know how well that will go over.

Pamela:Maybe you have a point.How about having a party on a Friday afternoon? We’ll stop early,order some pizza and serve drinks.There’ll be music but no band.

Peggy:Yes,we’ll just need to prepare audio equipment.

Pamela:Yes,we still have spotlight here.We can decorate this platform as dance pool.

Peggy:Social dancing and disco will appear here at the same time.

Pamela:Oh,that sounds like fun!



085　AskingforaLeave 请假

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　leave [liːv] n.休假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　vacation [vəˈkeiʃən] n.假期 v.休假，度假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　holiday [ˈhɔlədi] n.假日；节日；休息日 v.外出度假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　annual [ˈænjuəl] adj.年度的；每年的

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　call/ring/phone in sick 电话请病假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　put in for 正式申请

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　absence [ˈæbsəns] n.缺席

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　parental leave 育婴假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　take time off 请假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　sick note 生病证明

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　annual holidays，annual vacation 年假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　marriage leave 婚假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　sick leave 病假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　personal leave 事假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　maternity leave 产假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　accidental leave 工伤假

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　absentee without leave 旷工

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　earlier off duty 早退

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　leave early 早退

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　become a full member 转正

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　exchange working days and holidays 倒休

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　late to work 迟到

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　permanent staff 转正

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　swear [sweə] v.发誓；咒骂

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　misjudge [ˌmisˈdʒʌdʒ] v.对……判断错误

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　oversleep [ˈəuvəˈsliːp] v.睡过头

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　go off 发出响声

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　stick [stɪk] v.卡住，塞住

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　get off 下班，离开

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　knock off 减掉，减去

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　go off duty 下班

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　traffic [ˈtræfik] n.交通；运输

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　traffic jam 交通堵塞

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　jam [dʒæm] n.拥挤；困境

pagenumber_ebook=203,pagenumber_book=192　heavy traffic 交通拥挤

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=204,pagenumber_book=193

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New Rules

Olina:Hi,look,what’s on the wall over there?

Shirley:Don’t you know that? It’s all about new office rules.

Olina:What does it say?

Shirley:It is about the rules of leave.If you want to ask for a leave,you should put in for it to the manager in charge of your department.

Olina:But if there is an emergency and the manager is of absence,what should we do?

Shirley:The note says you should make a phone call,and then tell him your reason,and then ask him for the approval.Yeah,you need to bring sick note back if you ask for sick leave.

Olina:OK,OK,got it.By the way,what about the vacation policy? Anything changed?

Shirley:No.We still enjoy a 10-day paid annual vacation.

Olina:Can we have 7-day holiday on National Day?

Shirley:Of course.That’s what we deserve.

Olina:That’s great!

Shirley:I have something else to remind you of.Don’t be late for work or earlier off duty.If you make any mistake,you will be fined 20 Yuan per minute.

Olina:Are you kidding? I always get up late.Oh,my God.Can’t believe that.That is terrible.



086　GettingtheHook 被解雇

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　lay-off [lei ɔf] n.临时解雇期；失业期

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　lay off employees 裁员

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　economic crisis 经济危机

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　crisis [ˈkraisis] n.危机；危险期

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　economic plight 经济困境

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　economic [ˌiːkəˈnɔmik] adj.经济的，经济上的

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　economic woe 经济困境

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　financial problems 经济困境

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　reduction [riˈdʌkʃən] n.减少；下降；缩小

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　simplify [ˈsimplifai] v.简化

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　work force 劳动力，工人总数

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　redundant [riˈdʌndənt] adj.被解雇的，失业的

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　dismiss [disˈmis] v.解雇；开除

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　violate [ˈvaiəleit] v.违反；侵犯

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　unemployed [ˈʌnimˈplɔid] adj.失业的

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　compensation [kɔmpenˈseiʃən] n.补偿；报酬；赔偿金

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　kick out 解雇，开除

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　offensive [əˈfensiv] adj.攻击的；冒犯的

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　explanation [ˌekspləˈneiʃən] n.说明，解释；辩解

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　downsize [ˈdaʊnsaɪz] v.裁减人数，缩减规模

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　fire [ˈfaɪə] v.解雇

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　quit[kwit] v.辞职

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　putting in notice 请辞

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　get the boot 解雇

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　get the sack 被开除

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　get the axe 被解雇

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　salary raise 加薪

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　recession [riˈseʃən] n.衰退；不景气

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　pick up 好转，改善

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　unfair [ˈʌnˈfɛə] adj.不公平的，不公正的

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　demand [diˈmɑ：nd] v.要求；需要

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　gross [grəus] n.总额，总数 v.总共收入

pagenumber_ebook=205,pagenumber_book=194　increase [inˈkriːs] n.增加，增长；提高

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　deserve [diˈzə：v] v.应受，应得

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　pick the wrong time 时机掌握得不佳

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　evaluation of employee 员工考核

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　employee evaluation form 员工考核表

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　windfall [ˈwindfɔːl] n.外快

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　punch the clock 打卡

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195　time recorder 打卡机

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=206,pagenumber_book=195

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Good News and Bad News

Wendy:How was your day?

Peter:Let’s start with you.How was yours?

Wendy:It’s terrific.I’m eligible to the salary raise.

Peter:Good news.Did you ask for it?

Wendy:No.My boss told me that I work hard.So it was what I deserve.

Peter:It was nice of your boss,while my boss would never do that.

Wendy:Let’s get back to you.How was your day?

Peter:It was horrible! It was just one thing after another.

Wendy:You look pretty upset.Are you OK?

Peter:I’m fine.But I have bad news.

Wendy:What’s that?

Peter:I got sacked today.

Wendy:You’re kidding! How did that happen?

Peter:Well,I was late to work today.It is the third time I have been late this week.

Wendy:How late were you?

Peter:Only about 5 minutes.

Wendy:You got fired for being a few minutes late? Does he violate the Labor Act?

Peter:NO,I don’t think so.




087　WorkEmotion 工作情绪

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　angry [ˈæŋgri] adj.生气的；愤怒的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　annoyed [əˈnɔid] adj.恼怒的；烦闷的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　calm down 平静下来

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　confused [kənˈfjuːzd] adj.困惑的；混乱的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　curious [ˈkjuəriəs] adj.好奇的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　depressed [diˈprest] adj.沮丧的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　disappointed [ˌdisəˈpɔintid] adj.失望的，沮丧的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　embarrassed [imˈbærəst] adj.尴尬的；窘迫的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　excited [ikˈsaitid] adj.兴奋的；激动的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　glad [glæd] adj.高兴的；乐意的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　grateful [ˈgreitful] adj.令人愉快的，宜人的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　happy [ˈhæpi] adj.幸福的；高兴的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　mood [muːd] n.情绪，语气

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　pleased [pli：zd] adj.高兴的；喜欢的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　satisfied [ˈsætisfaid] adj.感到满意的。

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　scared [skeəd] adj.害怕的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　upset [ʌpˈset] adj.心烦的；混乱的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　worried [ˈwʌrid] adj.担心的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　turn off 使厌烦

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　be tired of 对……感到厌烦

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　stress [stres] n.压力；强调；紧张

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　pressure [ˈpreʃə] n.压力；压迫

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　under pressure 承受压力

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　wiped out 筋疲力尽的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　put up with 忍受

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　last straw 最后一击；忍耐的极限。

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　rigid [ˈridʒid] adj.死板的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　Blue Monday 烦闷的星期一

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　depressed [diˈprest] adj.沮丧的；情绪低落的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　down in the dumps 沮丧的，抑郁的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　complain [kəmˈplein] v.抱怨；控诉

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　complaint [kəmˈpleint] n.抱怨；诉苦

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　dull [dʌl] adj.无趣的

pagenumber_ebook=207,pagenumber_book=196　futureless [ˈfjuːtʃəlɪs] adj.没有前途的；没有希望的

pagenumber_ebook=208,pagenumber_book=197　boring [ˈbɔ：riŋ] adj.无聊的；令人厌烦的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=208,pagenumber_book=197

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Blue Monday

Kate:You look really wiped out.You didn’t show up in the afternoon meeting.What’s up?

Nick:I had meetings back to back all morning.The phone rang off the hook from the minute I walked into the office.Everything makes me annoyed and depressed.

Kate:Not a good day.Blue Monday,right?

Nick:I am tired of working.I feel so pressured.

Kate:Clam down! You need to think some pleasing things.How about your lovely baby?

Nick:Only his happy face can make me grateful.I worked overtime yesterday.Some statistics and very important documents seemed to be inaccurate.So I stayed to make a double check.

Kate:So you still look a little bit tired.What time did you leave?

Nick:It was around 1:30 in the morning.I guess I didn’t fall asleep till 3 because those numbers were involving in my mind.I just couldn’t stop thinking about them.

Kate:That’s normal after a tense work evening.Working overtime is not always a glad experience for me either.

Nick:Why are you here,Kate?

Kate:Oh,I hate to tell you that Mr.Emory wants to see those files tomorrow morning.

Nick:I can’t believe it! I guess I’ll be here until ten again tonight!

pagenumber_ebook=209,pagenumber_book=198





Section 8 商务

088　Enquiring 询价

089　Quotation 报价

090　Signing a Contract 签订合同

091　Agent 代理

092　Packing 包装

093　Shipping 装运

094　Insurance 保险

095　Payment 付款

096　Advertisements 广告

097　QuaIity of the Products 产品质量

098　CompIaints and CIaims 投诉与索赔

099　Tendering & Bidding 招标和投标

100　Visa 签证

101　Going on Business 商务出行

102　Asking the Boarding Gate 询问登机口

103　Security Check 安全检查

104　By Air 乘飞机

105　Enquiring the Jet-Iag 询问时差

106　Taking a Train 乘火车

107　Check-In 酒店入住

108　Business Visiting 商务拜访

109　Business Dinner 商务宴请




088　Enquiring 询价

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　steady [ˈstedi] adj.稳定的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　demand [diˈmɑːnd] n.需求；要求；需要 v.需要；请求

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　illustrate [ˈiləstreit] v.阐明，举例说明；图解

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　illustrated catalogue 图示目录

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　quote [kwəut] n.引用 v.报价；引用；引证；举证

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　detail [ˈdiːteil] n.细节，详情 v.详述；选派

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　including [inˈkluːdiŋ] prep.包含，包括

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n.底部；末端；臀部；尽头 adj.底部的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　rock-bottom [ˈrɔkˈbɔtəm] n.最低点 adj.底层的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　material [məˈtiəriəl] n.材料，原料；物资；布料

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　selective [siˈlektiv] adj.选择性的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　fail [feil] n.不及格 v.失败，不及格；破产；缺乏；衰退

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　mention [ˈmenʃən] n.提及，说起 v.提到，谈到

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　quantity [ˈkwɔntəti] n.量，数量；大量；总量

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　available [əˈveiləbl] adj.有效的，可得的；可利用的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　proper [ˈprɔpə] adj.适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　according to 根据，按照；取决于；据……所说

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　interest [ˈintrist] n.兴趣，爱好；利息；趣味 v.使……感兴趣

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　be interested in 对……感兴趣

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　item [ˈaitəm] n.条款，项目；一则

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　superior [suːˈpiəriə] adj.上好的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　appeal [əˈpiːl] v.吸引

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　remain [riˈmein] n.遗迹；剩余物，残骸 v.保持；依然

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　valid [ˈvælid] adj.有效的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　enquiry [inˈkwaiəri] n.询问，询盘

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　present [ˈprezənt] n.现在 adj.现在的；出席的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　numerous [ˈnjuːmərəs] adj.众多的，数不清的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　induce [inˈdjuːs] v.引起

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　substantial [səbˈstæn∫əl] adj.大量的

pagenumber_ebook=211,pagenumber_book=200　competitive [kəmˈpetitiv] adj.竞争的；求胜心切的

pagenumber_ebook=212,pagenumber_book=201　enough [iˈnʌf] n.很多；充足 adj.充足的 int.够了！

pagenumber_ebook=212,pagenumber_book=201　unit [ˈjuːnit] n.单位，单元；部队

pagenumber_ebook=212,pagenumber_book=201　price per unit 单价

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=212,pagenumber_book=201

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Enquiring

Paula:Hello,I am Paula of Marketing Department.

Evan:Hello,Paula.What’s the price will our order from your factory be?

Paula:I’ll be happy to get back to you with a detailed estimate in the next few days.

Evan:I’m afraid I can’t wait that long.Can you at least provide me with an available figure?

Paula:Well,I would need an idea of the quantity of your order.How many units would you need?

Evan:Just give me a valid figure for an order of 100 units.

Paula:Please give me a few minutes to calculate...Our asking price should be about $80 per unit with an order of 100.Is that price acceptable to you?

Evan:All right.Shall we get down to the price now?

Paula:No problem.

Evan:I think the price is a little bit high.Can you give me a discount?

Paula:Were an order only 100 units,it’ll be difficult to work within that kind of budget.You know our product has a steady demand in market and the quality is excellent,the price is reasonable.If you place more than 1000 units,we’ll give you rock-bottom.

Evan:Well,since this is the first transaction between us,we’d like to place a trial order of 1000 units to promote our relationships.

Paula:Good.




089　Quotation 报价

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　list [list] n.列表；清单；目录 v.列于表上；列出

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　subject [ˈsʌbdʒikt] n.主题；科目 vt.使屈从于……

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　confirmation [ˌkɔnfəˈmeiʃən] n.确认；证实；证明；批准

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　be subject to 受支配，从属于；常遭受……；有……的倾向

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　quantity [ˈkwantəti] n.数量

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　reinstate [ˈriːinˈsteit] v.恢复

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　start [stɑːt] n.开始；起点

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　renew [riˈnjuː] v.更新

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　highly [ˈhaili] adv.高度地；非常；非常赞许地

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　quotation [kwəuˈteiʃən] n.报价单；引用语；引证

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　further [ˈfəːðə] adj.更远的；深一层的 adv.进一步地

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　recent [ˈriːsənt] adj.最近的；近代的。

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　supply [səˈplai] n.供给，补给；供应品 v.供给，提供

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　able [ˈeibl] adj.能够的；有能力的；能干的

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　be able to 能够，有能力做

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　term [təːm] n.条款；术语；学期；期限

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　stow [stəu] v.装载；收藏；使暂留；堆装

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　insurance [inˈʃuərəns] n.保险；保险费；赔偿金

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　acceptable [əkˈseptəbl] adj.可接受的；合意的

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　warehouse [ˈweəhaus] n.仓库；货栈 v.储入仓库

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　order [ˈɔːdə] n.订单；规则 v.订购；订货

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　stock [stɔk] n.库存 v.进货；囤积 adj.存货的，常备的

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　out of stock 脱货，没有库存

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　provide [prəuˈvaid] v.提供；规定；准备；装备

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　best-selling [ˈbestˈseliŋ] n.畅销品 adj.最畅销的

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　trial [ˈtraiəl] n.试验；审讯；努力；磨炼 adj.试验的

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　issuing [ˈisjuːiŋ] n.发行物；争论点；期刊号

pagenumber_ebook=213,pagenumber_book=202　issue [ˈiʃju：] v.发行，发布；发给；造成……结果；传下

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　requirement [riˈkwaiəmənt] n.要求；必需品

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　be inclined to 倾向于……；有意……

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　accept [əkˈsept] v.接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　minimum [ˈminiməm] n.最小值 adj.最小的

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　blank [blæŋk] n.空白表格 v.使……模糊 adj.空白的

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　dispatch [disˈpætʃ] n.派遣；急件 v.派遣

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　increase [inˈkriːs] n.增加，增长；提高 v.增加，增大

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203　reduce [riˈdjuːs] v.减少；降低；使处于；把……分解

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=214,pagenumber_book=203

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Quotation

Dylan:Have you worked out and renewed the offers,Cary?

Cary:Yes,I have.Here’s our CIF quotation sheet.Please have a careful look.

Dylan:Good.If you excuse me,I’ll go over the list right now.Are the prices on the list firm offers?

Cary:Yes.All the quotations on the list are subject to our final confirmation.

Dylan:I wonder whether there are any changes in your prices.Your prices are much too high.

Cary:All these products are our best-selling lines.Recently the prices of our products have changed according to the international market demand.And we are always open to negotiate,especially on large quantity.What do you have in mind?

Dylan:The size of our order depends greatly on the prices.Let’s settle that matter further.May I suggest that you call your home office and see what they are able to do?

Cary:Very well,I will.

Dylan:How long does your offer remain valid?

Cary:Our offer is firm for a month.

Dylan:That’s fine.





090　SigningaContract 签订合同

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　draft [drɑːft] n.草稿；草图 v.起草，设计

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　point [pɔint] n.要点；得分；标点；尖端

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　stipulate [ˈstipjuleit] v.规定；保证

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　payment [ˈpeimənt] n.支付；支付的款项

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　negotiate [niˈgəuʃieit] v.谈判，交涉，商议；转让；越过

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　arbitration [ˌɑːbiˈtreiʃən] n.公断，仲裁

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　necessary [ˈnesisəri] n.必需品 adj.必要的；必需的

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　duplicate [ˈdjuːplikət] n.副本；复制品 v.复制；使加倍

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　deal [diːl] n.交易；政策；待遇 v.处理；给予

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　securing [siˈkjuəiŋ] adj.固定住的；作为固定用的

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　permit [pəˈmit] n.许可证，执照 v.许可；允许

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　contractor [ˈkɔntræktə] n.承包人；立契约者

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　executory [ɪgˈzekjʊtərɪ] adj.实施中的，未生效的

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　original [əˈridʒənəl] n.原件；原作 adj.原始的

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　concession [kənˈseʃən] n.让步；特许；承认；退位

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　countersign [ˈkaʊntəsaɪn] v.副署；会签；确认

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　contract [ˈkɔntrækt] n.合同；婚约

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　questionnaire [ˌkwestʃəˈnɛə] n.问卷；调查表

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　data [ˈdeɪtə] n.数据

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　conclude [kənˈkluːd] v.推断；决定，作结论

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　sum up 总结；合计；汇总；计算……的总数

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　analysis [əˈnæləsis] n.分析；分解

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　rundown [ˈrʌndaʊn] n.裁减；纲要

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　combination [ˌkɔmbiˈneiʃən] n.结合；组合；联合

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　make up one’s mind 下决心，决定

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　enlarge [inˈlɑːdʒ] v.扩大；放大；详述

pagenumber_ebook=215,pagenumber_book=204　concept [ˈkɔnsept] n.观念，概念

pagenumber_ebook=216,pagenumber_book=205　reserve [riˈzəːv] n.储备，储存；储备金

pagenumber_ebook=216,pagenumber_book=205　contingency [kənˈtindʒənsi] n.偶然性；可能性

pagenumber_ebook=216,pagenumber_book=205　buffer fund 缓冲基金，平准基金。

pagenumber_ebook=216,pagenumber_book=205　honour [ˈɔnə] n.荣誉；尊敬；勋章

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=216,pagenumber_book=205

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Signing a Contract

Colin:We’ve brought the draft of our contract.Please have a look.

Tom:How long will the contract last?

Colin:This contract is valid for one year.

Tom:That’s too short.This contract must be valid for at least three years.

Colin:And we are always open to negotiate if everything’s going satisfactorily.

Tom:All right.We accept your deal.

Colin:Is there any other question?

Tom:Not any more.

Colin:We have finally reached a basic agreement on the problems.

Tom:That’s necessary.It is time for us to sign the contract.

Colin:I’ve been looking forward to this moment.

Tom:Now,please countersign it.

Colin:Done.Congratulations.Each of us has a formal duplicate of the contract,and we will keep the original one.

Tom:Thank you very much.I think the contract will bear fruit in no time,and I’m looking forward to our continuing cooperation and further extension of our trade relations.

Colin:That’s what I want,too.Let me propose a toast to the success of our negotiations and to our future cooperation.Cheers!

Tom:Cheers!





091　Agent 代理

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　agent [ˈeidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　sole [səul] adj.唯一的；单独的；仅有的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　article [ˈɑ：tikəl] n.文章；物品；条款 v.签订协议

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　expand [ikˈspænd] v.扩张；使膨胀；详述；发展

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　potential [pəˈtenʃəl] n.潜能；可能性 adj.潜在的；可能的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　satisfactory [ˌsætisˈfæktəri] adj.满意的；符合要求的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　appoint [əˈpɔint] v.任命；指定；委派；约定

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　stand [stænd] n.站立；立场；摊位

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　consider [kənˈsidə] v.考虑；认为；细想

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　decline [diˈklain] n.下降；衰退；斜面 v.下降；衰落

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　premature [ˌpreməˈtjuə] adj.不成熟的；比预期早的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　period [ˈpɪərɪəd] n.周期，期间；时期 adj.某一时代的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　conclusion [kənˈklu：ʒn] n.结论；推论；结束；签订

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　expiry [ikˈspaiəri] n.满期，逾期；呼气；终结

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　turnover [ˈtəːnˌəuvə] n.营业额

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　facsimile [fækˈsimili] n.传真；复写 adj.复制的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　vital [ˈvaitəl] adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　exchange [iksˈtʃeindʒ] n.交换；交流；交易所；兑换

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　account [əˈkaunt] n.账户；账目，账单；解释；理由

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　open an account 开立账户

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　commercial [kəˈməːʃəl] adj.商业的；营利的

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　fund [fʌnd] n.基金；资金；存款 v.投资；资助

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　accrual [əˈkru：əl] n.自然增长；自然增长额

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　rate [reit] n.比率，率；速度；价格；等级

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　interest [ˈintrist] n.利息

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　loan [ləʊn] n.贷款；借款 v.借出；借；借给

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　forex [ˈfɔ：eks] n.外汇；外汇交易市场

pagenumber_ebook=217,pagenumber_book=206　deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt] n.赤字；不足额

pagenumber_ebook=218,pagenumber_book=207　debt [det] n.债务；借款；罪过

pagenumber_ebook=218,pagenumber_book=207　arrearage [əˈrɪərɪdʒ] n.迟滞；欠款；延滞

pagenumber_ebook=218,pagenumber_book=207　profit [ˈprɒfɪt] n.利润；收益 v.获利；有益于

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=218,pagenumber_book=207

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Agent

Mr.Hall:I think you’ve already received our letter which suggested our desire to be a sole agent for your products in my country.

Stacy:Yes,Mr.Hall.We received it several days ago.

Mr.Hall:What’s your opinion or do you have any conclusion?

Stacy:To be frank,Mr.Hall,after reading your letter,I feel that it’s premature time for you to act as a sole agent for us.

Mr.Hall:Why?

Stacy:Here are several points to support my idea.Firstly,you are not very experienced.You’ll need some time to find out the potential market ability.Secondly,the annual order and turnover you promised is not satisfactory.

Mr.Hall:But this figure is only our first period’s aim.Though the order is not big,it will help you establish your market channel and expand the influence of your products in the region.Don’t you think so?

Stacy:I see your point,Mr.Hall.Taking our stand,it’s not the only way to push sales for us.Thank you for your good intentions.We’ll consider your request when the chances serve.







092　Packing 包装

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　strict [strikt] adj.严格的；绝对的；精确的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　stipulation [ˌstipjuˈleiʃən] n.规定

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　indelible [inˈdeləbl] adj.不褪色的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　parcel [ˈpɑːsl] n.包裹

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　waterproof [ˈwɔ：təpru：f] n.防水材料 adj.防水的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　wharves [hwɔːvz] n.码头；停泊处

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　bear [beə] v.承担

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　cardboard [ˈkɑ：dbɔ：d] n.硬纸板；纸板箱；卡纸板

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　airtight [ˈeətait] adj.密封的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　total [ˈtəutəl] n.总数，合计 v.总数达，总计 adj.全部的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　cost [kɔst] n.费用，代价，成本；损失 v.花费；使付出

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　handle [ˈhændl] v.处理；操作；运用；易于操纵

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　distance [ˈdistəns] n.距离；远方 v.疏远

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　long-distance [ˈlɔŋˈdistəns] adj.长途的；长距离的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　ocean [ˈəuʃən] n.海洋；大量；广阔

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　transportation [ˌtrænspɔːˈteiʃən] n.运输；运输工具

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　carton [ˈkɑ：tən] n.纸板箱 v.用盒包装；制作纸箱

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　economical [ˌiːkəˈnɔmikəl] adj.经济的；节约的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　effect [iˈfekt] n.影响；效果；作用

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　accordance [əˈkɔːdəns] n.一致；和谐

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　in accordance with 依照，与……一致

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　fragile [ˈfrædʒail] adj.脆的；易碎的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　inflammable [inˈflæməbl] n.易燃物 adj.易燃的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　upright [ˈʌprait] adj.垂直的，直立的；笔直的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　keep upright 请勿倒置

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　explosive [ikˈspləusiv] n.炸药；爆炸物 adj.易爆炸的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　poison [ˈpɔizən] n.毒药；毒物；抑制剂 adj.有毒的

pagenumber_ebook=219,pagenumber_book=208　glass [glɑ：s] n.玻璃；玻璃制品；镜子

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　corrosive [kəˈrəusiv] n.腐蚀物 adj.腐蚀的；侵蚀性的

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　compressed [kəmˈprest] adj.被压缩的；扁平的

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　hazardous [ˈhæzədəs] adj.有危险的；冒险的

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　hazardous article 危险品

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　radioactive [ˈreidiəuˈæktiv] adj.放射性的；有辐射的

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　bulk [bʌlk] n.体积；容量；大多数；大部分

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　nude [njuːd] adj.无装饰的；裸体的

pagenumber_ebook=220,pagenumber_book=209　shipment [ˈʃipmənt] n.装货；装载的货物

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Good at Packing

Ben:I’ve agreed on cost,quality and quantity.The next thing I’d like to bring up for discussion is parcel.

Carlos:There are various kinds of strict packing for glass.Normally,

we have three types of packing:skin packing,hanging packing and blister packing.

Ben:Oh,the packing looks very nice and indelible.

Carlos:The skin packing is the most advanced packing for this product in the world market.It is waterproof and good airtight.

Ben:Good,what about the export packing?

Carlos:Well,they are packed in carton,two dozen each; 50 cartons in a wooden case.

Ben:Is the wooden case strong enough for transportation? They are fragile things.

Carlos:You can rest assured of that.So far,no customers have complained about our outer packing.We will mark the phrase—keep upright.

Ben:I’m glad to hear that.I’m now totally satisfied with your packing.You can execute our first order now.

Carlos:All right.We’ll make the shipment as soon as possible.







093　Shipping 装运

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　transshipment [trænsˈʃɪpmənt] n.转运；转载

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　satisfy [ˈsætisfai] v.使满意；使满足；满足

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　container [kənˈteinə] n.集装箱；容器

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　export [ikˈspɔːt ] n.输出，出口；出口商品 v.输出，出口

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　import [ˈɪmpɔt] n.进口，进口货 v.输入，进口

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　exception [ikˈsepʃən] n.例外；异议

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　within [wiˈðin] n.里面 prep.在……之内 adv.在内部

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.能力；容量；资格，地位

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　full capacity 满载

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　entry [ˈentri] n.条目；登记；报关手续；进入；入口

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　manifest [ˈmænifest] n.载货单，货单 v.证明，表明

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　trade [treid] n.贸易，交易 v.交易，买卖

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　toll [təul] n.通行费；代价 v.征收

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　permission [pəˈmi∫ən] n.同意，许可

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　promptly [prɔmptli] adv.迅速地；立即地；敏捷地

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　hasten [ˈheisn] v.使加快

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　agree [əˈgriː] v.同意；赞成；承认

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　extensive [ikˈstensiv] adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　disqualify [disˈkwɔlifai] v.取消……的资格

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　immediate [iˈmiːdiət] adj.立即的；直接的；最接近的

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　destroy [diˈstrɔi] v.破坏；毁坏

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　fault [fɔːlt] n.故障；断层；错误；缺点；毛病

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　certain [ˈsəːtən] adj.某一；必然的；确信；无疑的

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　of course 一定，当然

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　wonder [ˈwʌndə] n.惊奇；奇迹；惊愕 v.怀疑；想知道

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　charter [ˈtʃɑrtə] n.执照；特许状 v.发给特许执照

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　urger [ˈəːdʒə] n.推进者；督促者

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　take action 采取行动；提出诉讼，对……起诉，控告

pagenumber_ebook=221,pagenumber_book=210　explanation [ˌekspləˈneiʃən] n.说明，解释；辩解

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　cargo [ˈkɑːgəu] n.货物，船货

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　carrier [ˈkæriə] n.载体；运送者；带菌者；货架

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　chart [tʃɑːt] n.图表；海图；图纸

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　consignee [kənsaiˈniː] n.收件人；受托者；承销人

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　consigner [kənˈsainə] n.发货人；委托人；寄售人

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　dock [dɔk] n.码头；船坞 v.使靠码头；剪短；入船坞

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211　receipt [riˈsiːt] n.收到；收据；收入 v.开收据

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=222,pagenumber_book=211

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Shipping

Mr.Miller:The goods are apt to be destroyed if not handled with care in the course of transshipment.I suggest that the parcel be sent by container vessel to avoid possible damage in loading and discharge.

Karen:I agree that’s the best way to ship these goods.But I’ll have to inquire if there’s suitable capacity for export next month to Europe.

Mr.Miller:It’s safe as the container can be locked at both ends and opened only after arrival at destination.

Karen:On top of this,the low premium charged for containerized goods.Yes,I’ll ask our shipping agent to arrange everything for container shipping promptly.

Mr.Miller:Good.And I hope these goods are within convenient distance to the dock where container shipping space is available.

Karen:Yes,they are.I’ll call you when the matter is cleared up.I will bring the manifest back.

Mr.Miller:That’s all right.





094　lnsurance 保险

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　request [riˈkwest] n.请求；需要 v.要求，请求

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　believe [biˈli：v] v.信任；认为；料想；笃信宗教

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　comply [kəmˈplai] v.遵守；顺从，遵从；答应

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　invoice [ˈinvɔis] n.发票 v.开发票；记清单

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　value [ˈvæljuː] n.值；价值；价格；重要性 v.评价；重视

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦；烦恼；故障 v.麻烦；使烦恼

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　damage [ˈdæmidʒ] n.损害；损毁 v.损害；赔偿金

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　normal [ˈnɔ：məl] n.正常；标准 adj.正常的；正规的

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　coverage [ˈkʌvəridʒ] n.覆盖，覆盖范围

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　insurance [inˈʃuərəns] n.保险；安全保证

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　protection [prəuˈtekʃən] n.保护；防卫；护照

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　unfortunately [ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli] adv.不幸地

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　extra [ˈekstrə] adj.额外的，另外收费的；特大的

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　suppose [səˈpəuz] v.假设；推想

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　include [inˈklu：d] v.包含，包括

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　arrange [əˈreindʒ] v.安排；排列；整理；协商

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　suggest [səˈdʒest] v.提议，建议；启发；使人想起

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　contact [ˈkɔntækt] n.接触，联系 v.使接触；联系

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　agent [ˈeidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商 v.由……作中介

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　commission [kəˈmiʃən] n.佣金

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　rule [ru：l] n.统治；规则 v.统治；规定；管理；裁决

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　transaction [træn'zækʃən] n.交易；事务；办理；会报

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　exceed [ikˈsiːd] v.超过；胜过

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　client [ˈklaiənt] n.客户；顾客；委托人

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　dispute [dɪˈspju：t] n.辩论；纠纷

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　kickback [ˈkikbæk] n.回扣，佣金

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　issue [ˈɪʃu：] n.问题；纠纷

pagenumber_ebook=223,pagenumber_book=212　granted [ˈgraːntid] conj.算是如此，但是

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　future [ˈfju：tʃə] n.未来；前途；期货 adj.将来的，未来的

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　concession [kənˈseʃən] n.让步；特许

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　margin [ˈmɑ：dʒin] n.边缘；利润，余裕

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　profit [ˈprɔfit] n.利润；利益 v.获利

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　allowance [əˈlauəns] n.限额；津贴；允许

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213　scale [skeil] n.规模；比例；数值范围；测量

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=224,pagenumber_book=213

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Buying Insurance

Luna:In terms of CIF,we will offer you particular average.

Mr.Green:I request to have insurance against all risks.

Luna:We think so,too.If all risks are not guaranteed,in case there is any problem,the trouble will be too big for us to handle,we’d suffer damage greatly if anything serious happened that we couldn’t bounce back from.

Mr.Green:Additionally,I suggest that you’d better arrange for insurance at a low premium.

Luna:In compliance with the Marine Transportation Company’s requirement.

Mr.Green:Moreover,I hope to add extra insurance against war risk.

Luna:No problem.But if we do,the price will need to be adjusted again,including the insurance fee.





095　Payment 付款

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　payment [ˈpeimənt] n.付款，支付；报酬，报答；偿还

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　term [təːm] n.术语；学期；期限；条款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　accept [əkˈsept] v.接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　revocable [ˈrevəkəbl] adj.可撤销的；可废除的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　irrevocable [iˈrevəkəbl] adj.不可改变的；不能取消的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　deposit [diˈpɔzit] n.存款；保证金；沉淀物

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　tie [tai] v.系；约束；打结；与……成平局

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　concession [kənˈseʃən] n.让步；特许（权）；承认

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　installment [inˈstɔːlmənt] n.安装；分期付款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　purchase [ˈpəːtʃəs] n.购买 v.购买

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　demand [diˈmɑːnd] n.需求；要求 v.要求；需要

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　arrears [əˈrɪəz] n.拖欠；待完成的事；应付欠款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　prompt [prɔmpt] n.提示；付款期限 adj.迅速的；立刻的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　cash on arrival 货到付现款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　prompt cash 即时付款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　ready cash 现金付款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　spot cash 即期付款

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　levy [ˈlevi] n.征收；征兵，征税 v.征收；征集

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　tax [tæks] n.税金；重负 v.向……课税；使负重担

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　taxable [ˈtæksəbl] adj.应纳税的；可征税的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　tangible [ˈtændʒəbl] n.有形资产 adj.有形的；切实的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　immovable [iˈmuːvəbl] adj.不动的；固定的；不改变的

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　property [ˈprɔpəti] n.性质，性能；财产；所有权

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　asset [ˈæset] n.资产；优点；有用的东西；有利条件

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　royalty [ˈrɔiəlti] n.版税；王权；专利税

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　patent [ˈpætnt] n.专利权；专利品 v.授予专利

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　trademark [ˈtreidmɑːk] n.商标

pagenumber_ebook=225,pagenumber_book=214　oblige [əˈblaidʒ] v.迫使；强制；施惠于

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　prosecute [ˈprɔsikjuːt] v.检举；贯彻；从事；依法进行

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　liable [ˈlaiəbl] adj.有责任的，有义务的；应受罚的

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　revenue [ˈrevənjuː] n.税收，国家的收入；收益

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　authority [ɔːˈθɔrəti] n.权威；权力；当局

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　tax authorities 税务部门

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　prevent [priˈvent] v.预防，防止；阻止

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　avoidance [əˈvɔidəns] n.逃避；废止；职位空缺

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215　treasury [ˈtreʒəri] n.国库，金库；财政部；宝库

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=226,pagenumber_book=215

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Payment

Mariah:Well,we’ve settled the question of price,quality and quantity.Now what about the terms of payment?

Austin:We accept payment by irrevocable letter of credit payable against shipping documents,prompt cash and spot cash.If it’s OK with you,we would like payment prior to delivery,since this is your first order.

Mariah:I understand why you would like it that way,but we demand payment after delivery,because these goods are very expensive.

Austin:I know they are very expensive,but why does that mean you should get arrears before delivery?

Mariah:It’s a large order.If we give an advance payment,we will have financial trouble,because it will take several months to sell the goods and make profit.

Austin:I understand,but if we spend our own money making the goods,and then wait several months for you to pay,we will have financial trouble,too.

Mariah:Let’s make concession.We will pay in installments,with the first payment in half a month after delivery,then once a month after that.





096　Advertisements 广告

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　fair [feə] n.展览会；市集

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　location [ləuˈkeiʃən] n.位置；地点；外景拍摄场地

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　visible [ˈvizəbl] adj.明显的；看得见的；现有的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　model [ˈmɔdəl] n.模型；典型；模范；模特

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　promotional [prəuˈməuʃənəl] adj.促销的；增进的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　compatible [kəmˈpætəbl] adj.兼容的；能共处的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　solve [sɔlv] v.解决；解答；溶解

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　creative [kriˈeitiv] adj.创造性的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　component [kəmˈpəunənt] n.组件；元件 adj.组成的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　contracting [ˈkɔntræktiŋ] adj.缔约的；承包的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　subcontract [sʌbkənˈtrækt] n.分包合同；转包合同

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　represent [ˌrepriˈzent] v.代表；表现

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　due [djuː] n.应付款；应得之物 adj.到期的；预期的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　founder [ˈfaundə] n.创始人；建立者

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　demonstration [ˌdemənsˈtreiʃən] n.示范；展示

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　convention [kənˈvenʃən] n.大会；展览会

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　display [diˈsplei] n.显示；展览；炫耀 v.显示；表现

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　exhibit [ɪgˈzɪbɪt] n.展览品；展示会 v.展览；显示

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　broadcast [ˈbrɔ：dkɑ：st] n.广播；广播节目 v.广播

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　magazine [ˌmægəˈziːn] n.杂志

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　opinion [əˈpinjən] n.意见；主张

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　unpleasant [ʌnˈpleznt] adj.讨厌的；使人不愉快的

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　false [fɔ：ls] adj.错误的；虚伪的；伪造的 adv.欺诈地

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　absolutely [ˈæbsəlu：tli] adv.绝对地；完全地

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　annoy [əˈnɔi] n.烦恼 v.骚扰；惹恼；打搅

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　interrupt [ˌintəˈrʌpt] n.中断 v.中断；打断；插嘴

pagenumber_ebook=227,pagenumber_book=216　limit [ˈlimit] n.限制；限度；界线 v.限制；限定

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　temptation [tempˈteiʃən] n.引诱；诱惑物

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　media [ˈmiːdiə] n.媒体；媒质

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　hire [haiə] n.雇用，租用 v.雇用；出租

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　gimmickry [ˈgɪmɪkrɪ] n.伎俩，花招

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　insert [inˈsəːt] v.插入；嵌入

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　credulous [ˈkredjuləs] adj.轻信的

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　community [kəˈmjuːniti] n.社区；群落；共同体；团体

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　classify [ˈklæsifai] v.分类；归类

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217　billboard [ˈbilbɔ：d] n.广告牌；布告板 v.宣传；介绍

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=228,pagenumber_book=217

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Advertisements

Carla:Good morning,Lulu.How are you today?

Lulu:I’m doing fine.How about you?

Carla:Great,thanks.So,what’s the status of our advertising campaign?

Lulu:As I mentioned before,a national campaign will start next month.We’ve decided to use a variety of media for full coverage.First,we’ll have 40-second spots on television once a day for 3 weeks.At the same time,we’ll do 20-second broadcast commercials three times a day.

Carla:In our opinion,we suggest you insert in magazine and billboard.What style will the ads be?

Lulu:We’re focusing on slice of life and temptation.

Carla:Sounds like an ideal approach.Will we have a new slogan?

Lulu:Absolutely! The advertising agency’s working on that right now.

Carla:Please prepare a more detailed proposal,and then I’ll pitch it to the higher-ups.






097　QualityoftheProducts 产品质量

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　promise [ˈprɔmis] n.&v.许诺，允诺

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　standard [ˈstændəd] n.标准；水准；度量衡标准

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　sacrifice [ˈsækrifais] v.亏本出售；牺牲；献祭

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　surveyor [səˈveiə] n.测量员；检验员

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　analysis [əˈnæləsis] n.分析；分解；验定

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　inspection [inˈspekʃən] n.视察，检查

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　durable [ˈdjuərəbl] n.耐用品 adj.耐用的，持久的

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　brilliancy [ˈbriljəns] n.光辉；耀度；宝石光

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　delicate [ˈdelikət] adj.精美的，雅致的；柔和的

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　superior [sju：ˈpiriə] adj.上级的；优秀的，出众的

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　sophisticated [səˈfistikeitid] adj.复杂的；精致的

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　selected materials 用料上乘

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　superior materials 优质原料

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　perfect in workmanship 做工精细

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　skillful manufacture 制作精巧

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　sophisticated technology 工艺精良

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　latest technology 最新工艺

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　finely processed 加工精细

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　modern design 造型新颖

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　professional design 设计合理

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　specification [ˌspesifiˈkeiʃən] n.规格；说明书；详述

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　brochure [broˈʃur] n.手册，小册子。

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　figure [ˈfigə] n.数字；人物；图形；价格；体形；画像

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　leave a good impression 留下好印象

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　expect [ikˈspekt] v.期望；指望；认为；预料

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　prime [praim] adj.主要的；最好的 adv.极好地

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　elegant [ˈeligənt] adj.高雅的，优雅的；讲究的

pagenumber_ebook=229,pagenumber_book=218　practical [ˈpræktikəl] adj.实际的；实用性的

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　selection [siˈlekʃən] n.选择，挑选；选集；精选品

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　variety [vəˈraiəti] n.多样；种类

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　design [diˈzain] n.设计；图案 v.设计；计划；构思

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　suitable [ˈsju：təbl] adj.适当的；相配的

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　consume [kənˈsju：m] v.消耗，消费；挥霍

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　send [send] v.派人；寄信；发送；派遣；发射

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　claim [kleim] n.要求；声称；索赔 vi.要求；声称

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　lade [leɪd] v.装载；装（船）；装货

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　warranty [ˈwɔrənti] n.保证；担保；授权

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　refund [riˈfʌnd] n.退款；偿还 v.退还；偿还，归还

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　free [fri：] adj.免费的；自由的，不受约束的

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　allot [əˈlɔt] v.分配；拨给；分派

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　grant [grɑːnt] n.拨款；授予物

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　expense [ikˈspens] n.损失，代价；消费；开支

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　maintenance [ˈmeintənəns] n.维护，维修；保持

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　expenditure [ɪkˈspendɪtʃə] n.支出，花费

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　afraid [əˈfreid] adj.害怕的；恐怕；担心的

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦；烦恼 v.麻烦；使烦恼；折磨

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　guarantee [ˌgærənˈtiː] n.&v.保证；担保

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　reject [riˈdʒekt] n.次品 v.拒绝；排斥

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　response [riˈspɔns] n.响应；反应；回答

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　responsible [riˈspɔnsəbl] adj.负责的；可靠的

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　advise [ədˈvaiz] v.建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉；辩解

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219　awfully [ˈɔ：fuli] adv.可怕地；十分；非常；很

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=230,pagenumber_book=219

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Quality

Liz:I can promise you that if you buy our product,you will get quality assurance.

Sam:I’ve looked at your units,and I am very satisfied with them.Your goods are all far above standard quality.

Liz:We spend a lot of money to make sure that our quality is much better.We don’t sacrifice quality for quick profits.

Sam:Yes,I expect of variety and practical use.

Liz:Our products are famous for selected materials,modern and professional design and perfect in workmanship.

Sam:Well,we’re really interested in placing an order under negotiation.We can start the negotiations as soon as you want.

Liz:That’s great.I’m glad we’ll be able to do business together.I’ll have some quotes ready for you by tomorrow morning.

Sam:Fine.Also,would you mind if I want a surveyor’s report of your products? I may have a few more questions about your quality analysis.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　surveyor [səˈveɪə（r）] n.测量员；鉴定人，评估人

➘　quote [kwəʊt] n.引用；引文；报价 v.援引；开价，报价

例句 He quoted a great line from a book by Romain Gary.

他引用了罗曼·加里的一本书中的名句。

A travel agent quoted her £100 for a flight from Paris to London.

一位旅行社职员给她开出的从巴黎至伦敦的机票报价是100英镑。

➘　make sure 查明，弄清楚；确保，确信




098　Complaints and Claims 投诉与索赔

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　complaint [kəmˈpleint] n.投诉；抱怨；诉苦；委屈

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　receive [riˈsi：v] v.收到；接待；接纳

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　behalf [biˈhɑ：f] n.代表；利益

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　correct [kəˈrekt] adj.正确的；恰当的；端正的

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　sake [seik] n.目的；利益；理由

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　for the sake of 为了；为了……的利益

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　mistakenly [mɪˈstekənli] adv.错误地；曲解地，被误解地

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　inferior [inˈfiəriə] n.下级；次品 adj.下级的，下等的

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　error [ˈerə] n.误差；错误；过失

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　disposal [disˈpəuzəl] n.处理；支配；清理；安排

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　sustain [səˈstein] v.损失；承担；忍受；供养；证实

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221　file [ˈfail] v.提出；书面申请

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=232,pagenumber_book=221

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Complaints and Claims

Pearl:I’d like to talk to you about something that is going to be a trouble.I’d like,if possible,to see it settled at this meeting.

Andrew:What is it? It’s nothing serious,I hope.

Pearl:Awfully it is.We have sent a letter about it.

Andrew:We’ve received the letter.You claim to refund the money.You mean the shipment of Christmas decorations?

Pearl:You know,Christmas decorations are seasonal goods.We signed a contract for 500,000 dozen Christmas decorations last September.The goods should have arrived in New York no later than late November,but it was on December 19 when the decorations arrived.It was too late for us to have them allotted.

Andrew:We did have the decorations laded according to the contract stipulations.You might have noticed it from the shipping advice we sent you.

Pearl:I’ve studied all the necessary documentation,including the shipping advice.Unfortunately the dockers were on strike,which caused almost ten days delay in its arrival in New York.

Andrew:You’d had the cargo insured against S.R.C.C.,hadn’t you? In that case,I’d advise you should be referred to the insurance company for expense.

Pearl:You mean,you reject apology and disposal.

Andrew:I’m sorry to hear that,but I don’t think your claim is reasonable,I’m afraid I can’t help but decline your claim.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦，困难，问题 v.麻烦，使烦恼

搭配 have trouble （in） doing sth.做某事有困难

be in trouble 处在不幸/苦恼/困境之中

例句 We had no trouble （in） finding the bar.

我们毫不费力地找到了那家酒吧。

Please call us whenever you are in trouble.

有困难给我们打电话。

➘　send [send] v.寄送；发送；派遣

➘　claim [kleɪm] v.声称；断言 n.索赔；提出要求




099　Tendering&Bidding 招标和投标

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　tender [ˈtendə] v.投标

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　bid [bid] n.出价；叫牌 v.投标；出价；吩咐

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　eligible bidders 合格的投标人

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　earnest [ˈəːnist] n.定金；认真；诚挚

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　submission [səbˈmiʃən] n.投降；屈服；提交

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　detail [ˈdiːteil，diˈteil] n.细节，详情 v.详述；选派

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　submit [səbˈmit] v.提交；服从

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeiʃən] n.推荐；建议

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　stated [ˈsteitid] adj.规定的；阐明的。

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　bear [beə] v.承受；承担；结（果实）

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　abide [əˈbaid] v.遵守，容忍；同意

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　eligible [ˈelidʒəbl] n.合格者 adj.合格的，合适的

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　document [ˈdɔkjumənt] n.文件，公文；文档；证件

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　bid inviting party 招标方

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　invitation for bids 投标邀请

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　stock [stɔk] n.股份，股票

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　share [ʃεə] n.份额；股份 v.分享，分担；分配

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　skyrocketing [ˈskaɪrɒkɪt] n.价格飞涨；突涨，飞升

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　gravy [ˈgreivi] n.肉汁；不法利润；轻易得来的钱

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　bull market 牛市

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　bear market 熊市；空头市场

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　slump [slʌmp] n.衰退；暴跌；消沉 v.下降，衰落

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　recession [riˈseʃən] n.衰退；不景气；后退；凹处

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　shareholder [ˈʃeəhəuldə] n.股东；股票持有人

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　dividend [ˈdividend] n.股息；被除数；奖金

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　periodical [ˌpiəriˈɔdikəl] adj.周期的；定期的

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　pledge [pledʒ] n.保证；抵押；抵押品

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　stockbroker [ˈstɔkbrəukə（r）] n.股票经纪人

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　securities company 证券公司

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　execute [ˈeksikjuːt] v.实行；执行

pagenumber_ebook=234,pagenumber_book=223　speculative [ˈspekjulətiv] adj.投机的；推测的

pagenumber_ebook=235,pagenumber_book=224　principal quotation 主要行情

pagenumber_ebook=235,pagenumber_book=224　irrational [iˈræʃənəl] adj.不合理的；无理性的

pagenumber_ebook=235,pagenumber_book=224　routine [ru：ˈti：n] n.日常工作；例行公事 adj.日常的

pagenumber_ebook=235,pagenumber_book=224　suspension [səˈspenʃən] n.悬浮；暂停

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=235,pagenumber_book=224

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Bidding

Arthur:We’re willing to participate in the bid which you advertised in China Daily.Would you please tell me the details of the tender conditions?

Mr.Hunter:You will receive the detailed information about volume of the project and the cost.

Arthur:OK! Our company is an eligible bidder,and I’m sure that we’ll do our best to win the bidding.Should we pay earnest money?

Mr.Hunter:Yes,you are supposed to pay it on time.If you don’t furnish a tender bond on time,your submission will not be considered.Besides,you also should provide detailed engineering document of the goods.

Arthur:Where do we submit the tender?

Mr.Hunter:To our office which is on the third floor.

Arthur:Oh,I see.By the way,is tender-opening done publicly?

Mr.Hunter:Yes.All the bidders will be invited to join us to supervise the tender-opening.So far as we know,in the field,your company has lots of experience,and we hope you’ll consider the tender seriously.

Arthur:OK! We will.Bye!

Mr.Hunter:Bye!

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　volume [ˈvɒljuːm] n.量；数额；体积，容量

例句 She turned down the volume on the radio.

她关小了收音机的音量。

➘　furnish [ˈfɜːnɪʃ] v.陈设，布置；提供，供应

例句 They’ll be able to furnish you with the rest of the details.

他们可向你提供其余的细节。

➘　bond [bɒnd] n.纽带；联系；债券

➘　supervise [ˈsuːpəvaɪz] v.监督；指导；管理

例句 University teachers have refused to supervise students’ examinations.

大学教师拒绝监考。

➘　participate in 参加

相似搭配 take part in/join in/attend

例句 I am sure the wide awake people of this country will participate in the debate.

我相信这个国家的有识之士肯定会参加这场辩论。

➘　be supposed to do sth.应该做某事

例句 Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.

每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。


100　Visa 签证

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　business [ˈbiznis] n.商业；生意；交易；事情

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　visit [ˈvizit] n.访问；参观；逗留 v.访问；参观

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　citizen [ˈsitizən] n.公民；市民；老百姓

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　honest [ˈɔnist] adj.诚实的，实在的；可靠的

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　abide [əˈbaid] v.忍受，容忍；持续；停留

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　law-abiding [lɔ：əˈbaɪdɪŋ] adj.守法的

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　immigrate [ˈimigreit] v.移民；移入；使移居入境

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　temporary [ˈtempərəri] adj.暂时的，临时的

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　assure [əˈʃuə] v.保证；担保；使确信；弄清楚

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　verification [ˌverifiˈkeiʃən] n.确认，查证；核实

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　application [ˌæpliˈkeiʃən] n.申请；应用；应用程序

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　make decision 作决定；下决心

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　aware [əˈweə] adj.意识到的；有……方面知识的

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　during [ˈdjuəriŋ] prep.在……的时候，在……的期间

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　mention [ˈmenʃən] n.提及，说起 v.提到，谈到，论及

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　purpose [ˈpə：pəs] n.目的；用途；意志

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　tourist [ˈtuərist] n.旅行者，观光客 adj.旅游的

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　travel [ˈtrævəl] n.旅行；游历；漫游 v.旅行；行进

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　consult [kɔnˈsʌlt] v.咨询；查阅；商量；向……请教

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　journey [ˈdʒə：ni] n.旅行；行程

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　depart [diˈpɑːt] v.离开；出发，起程

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　desire [diˈzaiə] n.欲望；要求 v.想要；希望得到……

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　inform [inˈfɔ：m] v.通知；告诉；报告

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　permanently [ˈpə：mənəntli] adv.永久地

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　take… with … 随身携带某物

pagenumber_ebook=237,pagenumber_book=226　settle down 安顿下来

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　immigration [ˌimiˈgreiʃən] n.出入境处；移居

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　attraction [əˈtrækʃən] n.旅游胜地；吸引人的事物

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　resort [riˈzɔ：t] n.度假胜地；常去之地

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　relic [ˈrelik] n.遗迹，遗物；废墟；纪念物

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　ancient [ˈeinʃənt] adj.古代的；古老的；年老的

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　architectural [ˌɑːkiˈtektʃərəl] adj.建筑学的

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　landscape [ˈlændskeip] n.风景，景色；山水画

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227　quarantine [ˈkwɔrənti：n] n.&v.检疫；隔离

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=238,pagenumber_book=227

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Applying for a Visa

Brant:Do you know where the visa office is?

Su:No idea.

Brant:It’s not far away.I’ll go with you later.

Su:Do you think I’ll get past application and get a visa?

Brant:Have you ever traveled abroad before?

Su:Yes,I’ve been to Thailand,Egypt and Japan.

Brant:They are all ancient countries with many attractions and relics.

Su:The landscapes are quite impressive.

Brant:Have you ever been denied a visa before?

Su:No.Because I’m not planning on immigrating.

Brant:What kind of Visa do you want to get?

Su:Business Visa.

Brant:It’s temporary Visa.

Su:Temporary Visa?

Brant:Yes,it mentions your purpose,permitted length of stay.During the period,you assure to be a law-abiding citizen.

Su:Yes,of course.




101　GoingonBusiness 商务出行

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　itinerary [aiˈtinərəri] n.路线，旅程；旅行指南

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　secretary [ˈsekrətəri] n.秘书；书记；部长；大臣

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　arrangement [əˈreindʒmənt] n.布置；整理；准备

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　pay [pei] n.工资，薪水；付款 v.支付，付；偿还

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　cash [kæʃ] n.现款，现金

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　per diem [pəːˈdaiem] 每日，按日

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　personal [ˈpəːsənl] adj.个人的；身体的；亲自的

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　attach [əˈtætʃ] v.使依附；贴上；系上；使依恋

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　flyer card 飞行积分卡

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　perk [pəːk] n.小费；额外补助

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　suitcase [ˈsjuːtkeis] n.手提箱；衣箱

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　departure [diˈpɑ：tʃə] n.离开；出发

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　package [ˈpækidʒ] n.包，包裹；套装软件

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　airfare [ˈeəfeə（r）] n.飞机票价

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　sleeper [ˈsli：pə] n.卧车；卧铺；枕木；睡眠者

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　reimburse [ˌriːimˈbəːs] v.偿还；赔偿；报销

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　reservation [ˌrezəˈveiʃən] n.预约，预订；保留

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　airline [ˈeəlain] n.航空公司；航线

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　book up 预订（票、车位、舱位等）；全部预订完

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　coach [kəutʃ] n.经济舱；旅客车厢；长途公车

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　fare [feə] n.票价；费用；旅客；食物

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　reach [riːtʃ] v.达到；延伸；伸出手；联系上

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　cancellation [kænsəˈleiʃən] n.取消，注销，撤销

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　single-way ticket 单程票

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　return [ri'təːn] n.返回；归还 v.返回 adj.回程的

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　return ticket 返程票；双程票

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　order [ˈɔːdə] n.命令；订单 v.命令；整理；订购

pagenumber_ebook=239,pagenumber_book=228　nearly [ˈniəli] adv.差不多，几乎；就要

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Business Trip

Lucy:Hey,Peter.Have you made your business itinerary and booked up ticket?

Peter:Secretary has arranged it.Later I will call the airline.

Lucy:Good luck.I hope you will get a good seat.

Peter:I hope so.(later) Hello!

Clerk:Hello,American Airlines.May I help you?

Peter:I want to make an airline reservation on your flight number 220,departing for New York on December 3rd at 8:00 in the evening.

Clerk:Yes,sir.Your name,please?

Peter:Peter Cook.

Clerk:Do you want to fly first class or coach?

Peter:Coach.

Clerk:Yes,we still have seats on that flight.Will you get single-way ticket?

Peter:No,Return ticket,too.It’s round trip back to Chicago on December 20th.By the way,do you have any direct flights coming back?

Clerk:Yes,we do.Flight number 532,leaving New York at 3:00 in the afternoon,flies nonstop back to Chicago.

Peter:That’ll be perfect.What is the exact air fare?

Clerk:Coach fare round trip from Chicago to New York is $500 during peak season.

Peter:I see...Then my tickets are ordered?

Clerk:Yes,please be at the airport at least one hour before departure time.



102　AskingtheBoarding Gate 询问登机口

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　take off 起飞

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　get to 到达

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　be about to 即将；刚要；正打算。

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　board [ˈbɔːd] v.登机；上船

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　arrive [əˈraiv] v.到达；成功；达成

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　direct flight 直飞

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　landing [ˈlændiŋ] n.登陆；着陆；降落

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　boarding check 登机牌

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　smooth flight 平稳的飞行

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　forced landing 迫降

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　first class 头等舱

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　business class 商务舱

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　economy class 经济舱

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　schedule [ˈʃədjuːəl] n.时间表；计划表；一览表

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　delayed [diˈleid] adj.延时的；定时的

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　on time 按时，准时

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　fog [fɔg] n.雾；烟雾，尘雾

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　check in 登记办理住宿手续；办理登机手续

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　flight [flait] n.航班

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　boarding card 登机卡

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　lounge [laundʒ] n.休息室；闲逛；躺椅

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　non-smoking [nɒn ˈsməʊkɪŋ] adj.禁止吸烟的

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　seat No.座位号

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　confirm [kənˈfəːm] v.确认；确定；证实；批准

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　flight No.航班号

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　international departure 国际航班出港

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　international terminal 国际候机楼

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　lobby [ˈlɔbi] n.大厅；休息室

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　arrival lobby 入境大厅；入境旅客休息室

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　departure lobby 出境大厅；旅客登机报到处

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　departure lounge 候机室

pagenumber_ebook=241,pagenumber_book=230　departure gate 登机口

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=242,pagenumber_book=231

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Waiting for the Plane

Clerk:Next,please.

Dick:Is this the right counter to check in for this flight?

Clerk:Yes,It is.Your passport and ticket,please.

Dick:Here are our passports and tickets.

Clerk:Let’s see.Yes,here are your passports back.Did anyone approach you to ask you to carry anything for them?

Dick:No,sir.

Clerk:Here is your baggage claim stub,and here is your boarding check.Your seat is in business class.Your flight takes off at Gate 7,and we are about to board in about an hour and a half.

Dick:Will my flight arrive here on time?

Clerk:Yes,you can wait for your flight in departure lounge.Before boarding,you need to confirm the seat No.and flight No.

Dick:OK,thanks.Where can I find the seal No.and flight No.?

Clerk:On your boarding card.

Dick:Thanks.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　counter [ˈkaʊntə（r）] n.柜台

➘　approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n.道路，路径；方法，手段 v.靠近，接近；处理；临近

例句 We will be exploring different approaches to gathering information.

我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。

She didn’t approach the front door at once.

她没有马上走向前门。





103　SecurityCheck 安全检查

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　security [siˈkjuəriti] n.安全；保证 adj.安全的；保安的

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　carry [ˈkæri] v.拿，扛；携带；搬运

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　duty-free [ˈdjuːtiˈfriː] adj.免税的 adv.免税地

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　contraband [ˈkɔntrəˌbænd] n.走私货；禁运品

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　customs [ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　through [θruː] prep.通过；穿过；凭借

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　go through 经历，遭受，忍受；甩掉，花掉

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　scanner [ˈskænə] n.扫描仪；扫描器；光电子扫描装置

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　metallic [miˈtælik] adj.金属的，含金属的

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　put…onto… 把……放在……上

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　terminal [ˈtəːminəl] n.末端；终点；终端机；极限

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　airport terminal 航站楼

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　emblem [ˈembləm] n.象征；徽章；符号

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　assistance [əˈsistəns] n.援助，帮助；辅助设备

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　emergency [iˈməːdʒənsi] n.紧急情况；突发事件

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　barrier-free 无障碍

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　elevator [ˈeliveitə] n.电梯；升降机

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n.液体，流体 adj.液体的；易变的

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　explosive [ɪkˈspləʊsɪv] adj.爆炸的；爆炸性的 n.炸药

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　confiscate [ˈkɔnfiskeit] v.没收；充公；查抄

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　declaration [ˌdekləˈreiʃən] n.申报；宣布；公告

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　belongings [biˈlɔŋiŋz] n.财产，所有物

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　tare [teə] n.皮重

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　border [ˈbɔːdə] n.边境；边界；国界

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　enforcement [inˈfɔːsmənt] n.执行，实施；强制

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　shield [ʃiːld] n.盾；防护物；保护者 v.包庇；避开

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　fine [fain] n.罚款 v.罚款；澄清

pagenumber_ebook=243,pagenumber_book=232　infringe [inˈfrindʒ] v.侵犯；违反；破坏

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　illegal [iˈliːgəl] adj.非法的；违法的；违反规则的

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　inspect [inˈspekt] v.检查；视察；检阅

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　monitor [ˈmɔnitə] n.监视器；监听器；监控器

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　withhold [wiðˈhəuld] v.保留，不给；扣押

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　sanction [ˈsæŋkʃən] n.制裁，处罚 v.制裁，处罚；批准

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　ad valorem [edvaˈlɔːrem] adv.按价，按照价格；按……计税

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233　breach [briːtʃ] n.违背，违反；缺口 v.违反，破坏；打破

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=244,pagenumber_book=233

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Going Through Customs

Clerk:Next.

Benjamin:Oh,hello.

Clerk:Please put all your stuff in this box,take off your shoes and walk through this gate here.

Benjamin:Ok.

Clerk:Do you have anything to declare?

Benjamin:No,these are gifts for my friends.

Clerk:I’m sorry.For security,I’m afraid I’ll have to inspect this suitcase with scanner.

Benjamin:Just my camera and personal belongings.How about my backpack?

Clerk:Open that,too,please.What’s in the plastics,sir?

Benjamin:Am I allowed to bring in the fruit and duty-free things?

Clerk:Sorry,perishables are not allowed.That’s illegal.We have the right to withhold these fruits.

Benjamin:Should I pay fine for these?

Clerk:No.Are you here for business or leisure?

Benjamin:For business.

Clerk:Thank you.Have a good stay in New York.

Benjamin:Thank you.



104　ByAir 乘飞机

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　lavatory [ˈlævətəri] n.厕所，盥洗室。

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　occupied [ˈɔkjupaid] adj.已占用的；使用中的

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　vacant [ˈveikənt] adj.空闲的；无人占用的

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　stewardess [ˈstju：ədis] n.女空乘；女管家；女干事

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　steward [ˈstju：əd] n.男乘务员；膳务员；工会管事

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　sightseeing [ˈsaitsiːiŋ] n.观光；游览 adj.观光的

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　claim [kleim] v.认领

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　baggage claim area 行李领取处。

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　carry-on baggage 随身行李

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　tag [tæg] n.标签；名称；结束语；附属物

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　baggage tag 行李牌

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　cart [kɑːt] n.手推车

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　luggage cart 行李推车

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　fasten [ˈfɑːsən] v.使固定；扣紧

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　belt [belt] n.带；腰带；安全带

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　serve [sə：v] v.供应；为……服务

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　juice [dʒu：s] n.（水果）汁，果汁

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　shelf [ʃelf] n.架子；行李架；书架

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　button [ˈbʌtən] n.按钮；纽扣

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　recline [riˈklain] v.使躺下；使斜倚；斜倚

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　sick [sik] adj.厌恶的；病态的；不舒服；恶心的

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　on the button 丝毫不差

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　aviation [ˌeiviˈeiʃən] n.航空；飞行术；飞机制造业

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　civil aviation 民用航空

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n.飞机，航空器

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　cabin [ˈkæbin] n.小屋；客舱；船舱

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　channel [ˈtʃænəl] n.通道；频道；海峡

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　armrest [ˈɑːmrest] n.扶手；靠手

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　mask [mɑːsk] n.面具；口罩；掩饰

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　oxygen [ˈɔksidʒən] n.氧气，氧

pagenumber_ebook=245,pagenumber_book=234　valuables [ˈvæljuəblz] n.贵重物品

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=246,pagenumber_book=235

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By Air

Hostess:Welcome aboard US Airways Flight! Please be seated,fasten your seat belt.This is a non-smoking cabin; please do not smoke on board.What’s the matter,sir? You look pale.

Tom:I feel dizzy and weak.And I’m having this pain in my ear.I think I am sick.

Hostess:Are you often traveling by aircraft?

Tom:No,this is the second time.

Hostess:That’s right.It’s normal if you don’t often take the plane.Just recline yourself later.

Tom:Why does this happen to me?

Hostess:Don’t worry,sir.It’s just because of the low pressure.You may feel much better if you chew some gum or peanuts.

Tom:OK,thanks.

Hostess:Are you feeling better now? Do you need some juice?

Tom:No,thanks.

Hostess:Please press that button if you need any help.





105　EnquiringtheJet-lag 询问时差

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　jet-lag [dʒetlˈæg] n.时差综合征

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　equation of time 时差；时间方程

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　dizzy [ˈdɪzɪ] adj.眩晕的；头昏眼花的

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　internal [inˈtəːnəl] adj.内部的；内在的

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　internal clock 生物钟

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　chaos [ˈkeɪɒs] n.混沌，混乱；紊乱

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v.使混乱；使困惑

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛；麻烦；令人头痛之事

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　tinnitus [ˈtɪnɪtəs] n.耳鸣

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　cross [krɔːs] v.横过；渡过；跨过

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　the International Date Line 国际日期变更线

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　zone [zəun] n.地带；地区

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　time zone n.时区

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　local [ˈləukəl] adj.当地的；局部的；地方性的

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　map [mæp] n.地图；示意图

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　forward [ˈfɔːwəd] adj.向前的；早的 adv 向前地

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　backward [ˈbækwəd] adj.向后的；反向的 adv.向后地

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　set [set] v.设置；调整

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　watch [wɔtʃ] n.手表

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　mid-night 午夜

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　go through 经历，遭受

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　date [deit] n.日期

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　day [dei] n.一天；时期；白昼

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　night [nait] n.夜晚，晚上；黑暗，黑夜

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　dawn [dɔːn] n.黎明；开端

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　dark [ˈdɑːk] n.黑暗；夜；黄昏

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　morning [ˈmɔːniŋ] n.早晨；黎明；[诗] 初期

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n.午后，下午

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　noon [nuːn] n.中午；正午；全盛期。

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　evening [ˈiːvniŋ] n.晚上；傍晚

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　spring [spriŋ] n.春天

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　summer [ˈsʌmə] n.夏季；全盛时期。

pagenumber_ebook=247,pagenumber_book=236　autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n.秋天；成熟期；渐衰期

pagenumber_ebook=248,pagenumber_book=237　winter [ˈwintə] n.冬季；年岁；萧条期

pagenumber_ebook=248,pagenumber_book=237　weekend [ ˈwi：kend] n.周末，周末休假 adj.周末的

pagenumber_ebook=248,pagenumber_book=237　weekday [ˈwi：kdei] n.平日，工作日。

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=248,pagenumber_book=237

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Jet-lag

Mary:Hi,Colin.How are you feeling today?

Colin:Oh,I feel okay but I’m still very dizzy.

Mary:It’s probably jet lag.It can cause chaos of internal clock.You just crossed several time zones.

Colin:I think so.One minute I have headache,and the next minute I have tinnitus.

Mary:What’s the time difference between Beijing and Vancouver?

Colin:16 hours.Vancouver is 16 hours backward.

Mary:Are we losing or gaining a day on the way to Canada?

Colin:We are gaining a day.

Mary:Does it mean that we are departing from Beijing and arriving in Vancouver on the same day?

Colin:That’s correct.So I have two birthdays.

Mary:Oh,your birthday is on this weekend.

Colin:Yeah.What time is it here?

Mary:5 o’clock.You need to set your watch again.





106　TakingaTrain 乘火车

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　railway [ˈreilwei] n.铁路；轨道 v.乘火车旅行

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　track [træk] n.轨道

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　locomotive [ˌləukəˈməutiv] n.机车；火车头

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　express train 特快列车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　slow train 慢车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　excursion [ikˈskəːʃən] n.短程旅行

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　excursion train 游览列车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　van [væn] n.厢式货车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　luggage van 行李车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　gateman [ˈgeɪtmən] n.收票员

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　inspector [inˈspektə] n.检查员；巡视员

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　ticket inspector 检票员

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　miss [mis] v.漏掉；错过；想念

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　train [trein] n.火车

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　whistle [ˈhwisl] n.口哨；汽笛

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　due [djuː] adj.到站的，到期的；预期的

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　around [əˈraund] adv.大约；到处；在附近

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　o’clock [əˈklɔk] abbr.……点钟（等于of the clock）

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　station [ˈsteiʃən] n.站；车站

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　hall [hɔ：l] n.门厅，走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　station hall 车站大厅

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　aisle [ail] n.通道，走道；侧廊

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　platform [ˈplætfɔ：m] n.平台；月台，站台

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　platform ticket 站台票

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　terminal [ˈtəːminəl] n.终点 adj.末端的；终点的

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　bunk [bʌŋk] n.铺位；床铺；座床

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　berth [bə：θ] n.卧铺

pagenumber_ebook=249,pagenumber_book=238　destination [ˌdestiˈneiʃən] n.目的地，终点

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=250,pagenumber_book=239

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A Train Journey

Clerk:May I help you?

Peter:Hi,I would like to purchase a one-way ticket to Amsterdam,please.

Clerk:Certainly,sir,this is our train schedule.We have an express train departing every morning and a slow train that departs at 9 o’clock pm.

Peter:How long does it take to get there?

Clerk:Around twelve hours.We currently have tickets available only for first class on the express train.If you’d like,you can choose berth on the slow train which is a bit less expensive.

Peter:Yeah,I think that is the best option.Do you serve food on the train?

Clerk:Yes,of course.There is a dining car towards the terminal of the train where they serve meals at all times.We do provide complimentary water and coffee for all of our passengers.

Peter:Great! I’ll take it.

Clerk:Here you are,sir.Your train leaves from platform number nine at 10 on the dot.Remember to be at station at least thirty minutes before your scheduled departure time,or you might miss your train!

Peter:I understand.Thank you very much!

Clerk:Have a great trip.



107　Check-ln 酒店入住

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　hotel [həuˈtel] n.旅馆，饭店；客栈

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　information desk 服务台

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　register [ˈredʒistə] v.登记；注册；记录

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　registration form 登记表

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　postal service 邮局服务处

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　bar [bɑː] n.酒吧，酒吧间；条，棒

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　lounge [laundʒ] n.休息室；酒店大厅 ；酒吧间

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　billiard-room 台球房

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　dining room，dining hall 餐厅

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　men’s room 男盥洗室

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　ladies’ room 女盥洗室

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　cloak-room 寄存处

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　broom closet 杂物室

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　suite [swiːt] n.套房

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　single room 单人房

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　double room 双人房

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　settee [seˈtiː] n.有靠背的长椅；中型沙发

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　swivel chair 转椅

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　tea table 茶几

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　wardrobe [ˈwɔːdrəub] n.衣柜

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　carpet [ˈkɑːpit] n.大地毯；地毯状覆盖物

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　mattress [ˈmætris] n.褥子

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　bedspread [ˈbedspred] n.床罩

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　mat [mæt] n.席

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　cushion [ˈkuʃən] n.垫子

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　bath tub 浴缸

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　dressing table 梳妆台

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　washbasin [ˈwɒʃbeɪsn] n.洗脸盆

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　lavatory [ˈlævətəri] n.厕所，盥洗室

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəub] n.浴衣；睡衣

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　curtain [ˈkəːtən] n.窗帘；幕

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　air-conditioned [ˈeəkənˌdɪʃnd] adj.有空调的

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　radiator [ˈreidieitə] n.散热器；暖气片；辐射体

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　ashtray [ˈæʃtrei] n.烟灰缸

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　floor lamp 落地灯

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　clothes-hanger 衣架

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　attendant [əˈtendənt] n.服务员，侍者；随员，陪从

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　waitress [ˈweitris] n.女服务员；女侍者

pagenumber_ebook=251,pagenumber_book=240　bill [bil] n.账单；票据；钞票；清单

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=252,pagenumber_book=241

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Greenland Hotel

Patty:Did you enjoy your weekend at the Greenland Hotel? I heard it’s an excellent place to stay and has good facilities.

Jack:I had a wonderful time.The suite was not very big,but it was well furnished.A settee and comfortable cushion made me feel great.

Patty:What’s the service like?

Jack:It’s very good.Check-in and check-out only took a few minutes.A waitress recommended their baked fish,which tasted wonderful.

Patty:Was there a mini bar in the room?

Jack:No,there wasn’t.There was a bar near the billiard-room and,of course,you could buy drinks in the dining-room to go with your meal.One of the things I disliked about the hotel was that everyone expected tips.

Patty:I know.At the Greenland Hotel,they have an interesting policy.When you check out,you put some money in a special box at information desk.Each evening,the money in the box is shared equally by the hotel attendant.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　facility [fəˈsɪləti] n.设备，设施

➘　comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的，安逸的

➘　bake [beɪk] v.烤；烘

➘　tip [tɪp] n.末端；小费；忠告

➘　equally [ˈiːkwəli] adv.相等地，平等地



108　BusinessVisiting 商务拜访

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　appointment [əˈpɔintmənt] n.约定

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　visiting [ˈvizitiŋ] n.拜访，访问；参观

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　call on sb 拜访某人

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　welcome [ˈwelkəm] n.欢迎 vt.欢迎 adj.受欢迎的

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　handshake [ˈhændʃeik] n.握手

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　hug [hʌg] n.拥抱 v.拥抱；紧抱在一起

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　introduce [ˌintrəˈdjuːs] v.介绍

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　conversation [ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən] n.交谈；会话；社交

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　president [ˈprezidənt] n.总统；董事长；校长

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　consider [kənˈsidə] v.考虑；认为；考虑到；细想

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　discussion [disˈkʌʃən] n.讨论，议论

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　depression [diˈpreʃən] n.沮丧；不景气；忧愁

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　purchase [ˈpə：tʃəs] n.&v.购买

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　signatory [ˈsignətəri] n.签约方；签名人

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　show sb.around 领某人参观

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　workshop [ˈwɜːkʃɒp] n.车间；研讨会；工厂

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　assembly [əˈsembli] n.大会

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　membership [ˈmembəʃip] n.资格；成员资格

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　delegation [ˌdeliˈgeiʃən] n.代表团；授权；委托

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　auditor [ˈɔ：ditə] n.审计员；听者；旁听

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] n.主席，会长；董事长

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　rapporteur [ˌræpɔːˈtuə] n.记录员；书记

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　secretary [ˈsekrətəri] n.秘书；书记；部长；大臣

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　timetable [ˈtaimteib（ə）l] n.时间表；时刻表；课程表

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　speech [spi：tʃ] n.演讲；讲话；语音；演说

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　report [riˈpɔ：t] n.报告；报道

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　constitution [ˌkɔnstiˈtjuːʃən] n.章程

pagenumber_ebook=253,pagenumber_book=242　strategy [ˈstrætədʒi] n.战略，策略

pagenumber_ebook=254,pagenumber_book=243　agenda [əˈdʒendə] n.议程；日常工作事项

pagenumber_ebook=254,pagenumber_book=243　procedure [prəˈsi：dʒə] n.程序，手续；步骤

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=254,pagenumber_book=243

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Business Visiting

Adam:If you are staying here for a few days,we’d be delighted to show you around our workshop.

Gavin:It’s very kind of you to say so.My president and I are interested in visiting your workshop.

Adam:Let us know when you are free.We’ll make appointment with you.

Gavin:Thank you.I’ll call on your boss this afternoon to set the time.There’s nothing better like seeing things with one’s own eyes.

Adam:That’s for sure.You’ll know our products better after the visit.(The next day)

Gavin:Hey,Adam.Do you know the timetable about our visiting?

Adam:Yes,I got it yesterday.

Gavin:Good,see you.

(At that day)

Adam:Welcome to our workshop,Mr.Cook and Gavin.

Mr.Cook:It was very kind of you to give me a tour of the workshop.

Adam:It’s a pleasure to show our factory to our customers.What’s your general impression,may I ask?

Gavin:Very impressive,indeed.Especially production procedure.

Adam:Yes,our products have to go through five checks in the whole manufacturing process.

Mr.Cook:Thank you.I think we may be able to work together in the future.

Adam:Perfect.Shall we take a break now? This afternoon we will convene a whole company assembly.Would you like to come?

Mr.Cook:We will be there.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　delighted [dɪˈlaɪtɪd] adj.高兴的；欣喜的

例句 I’d be most delighted if you will.

如果您愿意，我会非常高兴的。

➘　set [set] v.放，置；位于；调整；决定，确定

搭配 set about （doing） sth.着手（做）某事

➘　set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）

➘　set down 放下；记下

➘　set free 释放

➘　set off 动身，出发；燃放，使爆炸

➘　set out （to do） 动身，出发；开始（做）

➘　set up 竖/立，支起来；建立，成立

➘　be set in 以……为背景

例句 The conference chairman has set a deadline of noon tomorrow.

会议主席将明天中午定为截止时间。

➘　general [ˈdʒenrəl] adj.全体的；普遍的；综合的，全面的 n.将军

搭配 in general 总的来说，大体上

➘　manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə（r）] v.制造，生产

➘　for sure 确实，毫无疑问地

例句 You can’t say for sure that it won’t rain tomorrow.

明天难保不下雨。

➘　go through 经历；检查；浏览；通过，穿过






109　BusinessDinner 商务宴请

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　invitation [ˌinviˈteiʃən] n.邀请；引诱

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　join [dʒɔin] v.参加

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　assistant [əˈsistənt] n.助手，助理，助教

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　take a chair 坐下，入座

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　course [kɔːs] n.一道菜；过程；进程；道路

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　serve a course 上菜

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　dish [diʃ] n.碟，盘；一道菜

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　toast [ˈtəust] n.干杯 v.敬酒

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　cheers [ˈtʃiəz] n.欢呼；喝彩 int.干杯

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　sip [sip] n.抿；小口喝

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　raise [reiz] v.升高；举起

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　raise a glass to 向某人祝酒；为某人的健康干杯

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　May you succeed，cheers！ 祝你成功，干杯！

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　help yourself to 随便吃点；请自便

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　kindness [ˈkaindnis] n.仁慈；好意；友好的行为

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　hospitality [ˌhɔspiˈtæliti] n.好客；殷勤

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　amazing [əˈmeiziŋ] adj.令人惊异的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　ingenious [inˈdʒiːnjəs] adj.有独创性的；精制的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　healthful [ˈhelθful] adj.健康的；有益健康的；卫生的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　matchless [ˈmætʃlis] adj.无与伦比的；无敌的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　exquisite [ˈekskwizit] adj.精致的；优美的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　gift [gift] n.礼物；天赋；赠品 v.赋予；向……赠送

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　unimaginable [ˌʌniˈmædʒinəbl] adj.不可思议的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　memorable [ˈmemərəbl] adj.值得纪念的；显著的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　exciting [ikˈsaitiŋ] adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　mystery [ˈmistəri] n.神秘，秘密；奥秘

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　precious [ˈpreʃəs] adj.宝贵的；珍贵的

pagenumber_ebook=256,pagenumber_book=245　spiritual [ˈspiritjuəl] adj.精神的，心灵的

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　rare [reə] adj.稀有的；半熟的；稀薄的

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　honour [ˈɔnə] n.荣誉；勋章；尊敬；敬意

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj.卓越的；极好的；杰出的

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　appreciate [əˈpriːʃieit] v.欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　token [ˈtəukən] n.表征；代币 adj.象征的；表意的

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　memory [ˈmeməri] n.记忆，记忆力；回忆；内存

pagenumber_ebook=257,pagenumber_book=246　nutrition [njuːˈtriʃən] n.营养，营养学；营养品

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Business Dinner

Mrs.Sharp:Good morning,Kelly.

Kelly:Good morning,Mrs.Sharp.Do you have any plans for this evening?

Mrs.Sharp:No.I have nothing planned.

Kelly:Mr.White,our managing director,would like to have the pleasure of inviting you to a dinner party.

Mrs.Sharp:Yes,I’ll be delighted to join the party.Oh,by the way,my assistant Lucy will go with me.Is it OK?

Kelly:Yes,of course.The party will be held at Garden Hotel at 7:00 pm.

Mrs.Sharp:Thank you for your invitation.I’ll be there on time.

Kelly:See you then.

Mrs.Sharp:See you.(At 7 PM.)

Mrs.Sharp:The dishes are so delicious.

Mr.White:Help yourself to some more,please.

Mrs.Sharp:No,thanks,I’m full.Thanks a lot for having invited us.We had a good time.

Mr.White:OK,let’s raise a glass to Mrs.Sharp.

Mrs.Sharp:Oh,amazing.Cheers.I feel so impressive about your hospitality and kindness.

Mr.White:Today is precious and memorable.

Mrs.Sharp:Yeah.May you succeed,cheers!

Mr.White:Cheers!

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　director [dəˈrektə（r）] n.导演；主管，主任；经理；（乐队）指挥

➘　pleasure [ˈpleʒə（r）] n.愉快，高兴，满足；娱乐；乐事

用法：①表示抽象意义的“满足；高兴；快乐”时，作不可数名词用。

例句 It gives me much pleasure to be with you.

跟你在一起使我很高兴。

②当pleasure 具体化，表示“快乐的事；乐趣”时，作可数名词用。

例句 The work is a pleasure to me.

干这工作对我是件乐事。

搭配 with pleasure 愉快地，高兴地；非常乐意

It’s a pleasure.愿为你效劳。/别客气。

例句 —Would you like to help me with my English？

你愿意帮我学英语吗？

—With pleasure.

好的。/非常乐意。

—Thank you for giving me so much help.

谢谢你给了我这么多的帮助。

—It’s a pleasure.

别客气。/没什么。/不用谢。

pagenumber_ebook=259,pagenumber_book=248






Section 9　节日

110　Spring FestivaI 春节

111　Lantern FestivaI 元宵节

112　Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节

113　Christmas Day 圣诞节

114　Mother's Day & Father's Day 母亲节和父亲节

115　Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节

116　HaIIoween 万圣节

117　VaIentine's Day 情人节

118　Thanksgiving Day 感恩节




110　SpringFestival 春节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　lunar [ˈluːnə] adj.月亮的，月球的；阴历的

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　calendar [ˈkælində] n.日历；历法；日程表

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　New Year Paintings 年画

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　couplet [ˈkʌplɪt] n.对联；对句

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　cut [kʌt] v.剪；切割；削减

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　paper-cuts n.剪纸

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　firecracker [ˈfaɪəkrækə] n.鞭炮，爆竹

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　lion [ˈlaiən] n.狮子

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　dance [dɑ：ns] n.舞蹈；舞会；舞曲 v.跳舞；跳跃；飘扬

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　lion dance 舞狮

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　dragon [ˈdrægən] n.龙

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　dragon dance 舞龙

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　traditional [trəˈdiʃənəl] adj.传统的；惯例的

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　opera [ˈɔpərə] n.歌剧；歌剧院；歌剧团

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　traditional opera 戏曲

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　eve [iːv] n.前夕；傍晚

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　New Year’s Eve 除夕

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　staying-up 守岁

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　pay New Year’s call 拜年

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　reunion [riːˈjuːnjən] n.重聚

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　family reunion dinner 团圆饭

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　dumplings [ˈdʌmpliŋz] n.饺子

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　red packets 红包

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　gift money 压岁钱

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　treasure [ˈtreʒə] n.财富，财产；财宝；珍品

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　Treasures fill the home.财源广进。

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　harmony [ˈhɑːməni] n.协调；和睦；融洽；调和

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　prosperity [prɔsˈperiti] n.繁荣，成功

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　Wishing you prosperity.恭喜发财。

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　Harmony brings wealth.家和万事兴。

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　flourish [ˈflʌriʃ] n.兴旺；茂盛；挥舞；炫耀；华饰

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　peace [pi：s] n.和平；平静；和睦

pagenumber_ebook=261,pagenumber_book=250　The country flourishes and people live in peace.国家富强，人民安康。

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　plentiful [ˈplentiful] adj.丰富的；许多的；丰饶的

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　Money and treasures will be plentiful.财源茂盛。

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　Everything goes well.万事如意。

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　taboo [təˈbuː] n.禁忌；禁止 adj.禁忌的；忌讳的

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　Happy New Year！ 新年快乐！

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　celebrate [ˈselibreit] v.庆祝；举行；赞美；祝贺

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　together [təˈgeðə] adv.一起；同时；相互

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　parade [pəˈreid] n.游行；炫耀；阅兵；行进；阅兵场

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251　costume [ˈkɔstjuːm] n.服装，装束；戏装，剧装

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=262,pagenumber_book=251

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Spring Festival

Finn:Hey,Martha.I often hear of your husband,but I’ve never seen him.

Martha:Oh,yes.He just has come back from China.

Finn:Really? I have to finish my paper about the festivals of China.

Martha:Which festival do you want to know?

Finn:Which festival is the most important in China?

Martha:Let me see.Spring Festival,I really know some customs about it.

Finn:OK,why not enjoy a cup of coffee and tell me something about the Spring Festival?

Martha:Well.The Spring Festival is commonly known as “Lunar New Year”.According to an old Chinese story,“Nian” was a monster in ancient time.

Finn:OMG.What’re traditional activities during the Spring Festival?

Martha:In China,we can see the performance of lion dance and dragon dance everywhere.Almost every family will play fireworks.But now more and more people are concerned about the environment and they don’t buy fireworks any more.

Finn:Well.What do they do during New Year’s Eve?

Martha:All the members of the family gather to enjoy a reunion dinner and that symbolizes harmony brings wealth and everything goes well.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　custom [ˈkʌstəm] n.风俗，习惯；海关，关税

例句 Jane has tried to get used to local customs.

简努力去适应当地的风俗习惯。

➘　monster [ˈmɒnstə（r）] n.怪兽；怪物 adj.巨大的，庞大的

➘　gather [ˈgæðə（r）] v.收集；聚集，集合；增加

例句 In the evenings，we gathered around the fireplace and talked about the future.

晚上，我们聚在火炉边畅谈未来。

➘　symbolize [ˈsɪmbəlaɪz] v.象征，代表

例句 Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life.

复活蛋象征着新生。

➘　hear of 知道；同意；获悉

例句 I was grieved to hear of the suicide of Jack.

听到杰克自杀的消息，我非常伤心。

➘　drop off 减弱；减少；掉落；睡着

例句 Business dropped off sharply during the recession.

在经济衰退期间，生意大大减少了。




111　LanternFestival 元宵节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　lantern [ˈlæntən] n.灯笼；提灯；灯笼式天窗

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　enjoy beautiful lanterns 赏花灯

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　exhibit of lanterns 灯会

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　rice glue ball 元宵

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　greeting [ˈgriːtiŋ] n.问候，招呼；祝贺

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　wish [wiʃ] n.希望；祝福；心愿 v.祝愿；祝福

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　blessing [ˈblesiŋ] n.祝福；赐福；祷告

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　riddle [ˈridl] n.谜语；谜一般的 v.解谜；给……出谜

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　riddles written on lanterns 灯谜

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　lamps and lanterns 灯具

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　snuff [snʌf] n.烛花；灯花

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　stilt [stilt] n.高跷；支柱，支撑物

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　yangko/yangge dance 扭秧歌

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　drum [drʌm] n.鼓；鼓声 v.击鼓

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　firework [ˈfaiəwə：k] n.烟火；激烈情绪

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　temple [ˈtempl] n.庙宇；寺院；神殿

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253　Lantern Festival’s temple fair 元宵庙会

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=264,pagenumber_book=253

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Lantern Festival’s Temple Fair

Hunk:Wow,there are so many lanterns to appreciate.Now,I can see why it’s called the Lantern Festival.It deserves its name.

Shirley:Yeah.People always enjoy the lighted lanterns and eat the rice glue balls.

Hunk:What are they doing over there? People keep on gathering there.

Shirley:Did you notice the characters on the lanterns?

Hunk:Sure.But you know that I can’t read any Chinese characters.What do they say?

Shirley:They are riddles.It’s a tradition to guess lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival.

Hunk:Very interesting.But I’m afraid we’d better do something else.Hey,look! There is a huge lantern there.Let’s get close to it.

Shirley:It’s really eye-catching.It’s the biggest dragon lantern I’ve ever seen all my life.

Hunk:Really? Then I’m really lucky.Oh,it’s spewing fireworks from its huge mouth.

Shirley:Very impressive.It’s made of glass which makes it even brighter.

Hunk:There are many Chinese characters on its body,too.What are they about? Puzzles?

Shirley:Let me have a look.Oh,no.They are blessing poems.Hey,let’s go buy some small lanterns as souvenirs for my parents.

Hunk:Oh,good idea.They’ll love it.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　appreciate [əˈpriːʃieɪt] v.感激；欣赏；领会，理解

➘　notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] v.通知；觉察，注意到 n.通知；告示

➘　eye-catching [aɪ ‘kætʃɪŋ] adj.引人注目的，显著的

➘　spew [spjuː] v.呕吐；喷出，涌出

➘　bright [braɪt] adj.鲜艳的，明亮的；聪明的

➘　souvenir [ˌsuːvəˈnɪə（r）] n.纪念品；礼物

➘　keep on doing sth.继续/持续做某事

➘　be made of 由……制成（用于原材料显而易见的事物）




112　TombSweepingDay 清明节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　tomb [tuːm] n.坟墓

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　sweeping [ˈswiːpiŋ] n.扫除；打扫

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　tomb-sweeping 扫墓

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　sacrifice [ˈsækrifais] n.牺牲；祭品；供奉

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　day of sacrifice 祭祀节日

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　kite [kait] n.风筝

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　fly [flai] v.飞；放飞；飘扬

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　flying [ˈflaiiŋ] n.飞行 adj.飞行的

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　grave [greiv] n.墓穴，坟墓

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　forebear [ˈfɔ：beə] n.祖先；祖宗

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　tribute [ˈtribjuːt] n.礼物；贡物；颂词

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　spring outing 春游；踏青

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　filial [ˈfiljəl] adj.孝顺的；子女的，当作子女的

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　piety [ˈpaiəti] n.虔诚；孝敬；虔诚的行为或语言

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　filial piety 孝顺，孝心

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　dead [ded] n.死者 adj.无生命的；去世了的

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　memorial [məˈmɔ：riəl] n.纪念碑，纪念馆；纪念仪式 adj.记忆的；纪念的，追悼的

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　online tomb-sweeping 网上祭扫

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　branch [brɑːntʃ] n.分支；树枝

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　willow branches inserted on each gate 门旁插柳

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　condolence [kənˈdəuləns] n.哀悼；慰问；哀悼之情

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　hell [hel] n.地狱

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　hell note 纸钱

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　chrysanthemum [krɪˈsænθɪməm] n.菊花

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　funeral [ˈfju：nərəl] n.葬礼 adj.丧葬的，出殡的

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　funeral supplies 葬礼用品；殡葬用品

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　mortician [mɔːˈtiʃən] n.殡葬业者；丧事承办人

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　cremation [kriˈmeiʃən] n.火葬；火化

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　urn [ə：n] n.瓮；缸；茶水壶；坟墓；骨灰瓮

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　cremation urn 骨灰盒

pagenumber_ebook=266,pagenumber_book=255　inhumation [ˌinhjuːˈmeiʃən] n.土葬；埋葬

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　burial [ˈberiəl] n.埋葬；葬礼

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　sea-burial 海葬；水葬

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　coffin [ˈkɔfin] n.棺材

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　boat-coffin burial 船棺葬

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　celestial [sɪˈlestɪəl] n.神仙 adj.天上的，天空的

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　celestial burial 天葬

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　incense [ˈinsens] n.香；奉承 v.向……焚香；焚香

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　tablet [ˈtæblit] n.碑

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　willow [ˈwiləu] n.柳树；柳木制品 adj.柳木制的

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　mourn [mɔːn] v.哀悼；忧伤；服丧

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　mourning ceremony 哀悼仪式

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256　national mourning 全国哀悼

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=267,pagenumber_book=256

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Tomb Sweeping Day

Tim:Why are those people crying?

Maria:They must have just come back from the tomb sweeping.

Tim:Oh,yes,it’s Tomb Sweeping Day,a day for remembering family members.

Maria:It’s the day of sacrifice.In ancient times,the generations held a memorial ceremony for their forebear.They prepared some hell notes and chrysanthemum.Nowadays,online tomb weeping becomes more and more popular.Do you know the story about the tomb sweeping?

Tim:Yeah,the story about Jie Zitui.In memory of Jie,every year on that day people mourned for him and ate cold meals the day before.Later the custom of inserting willow branches on gates was also added.

Maria:Yeah,this reminds me of a poem by Du Mu:In the Rainy Season of Spring.

Tim:I know the poem you are talking about:“It drizzles endlessly during the rainy season in spring; Travelers along the road look gloomy and miserable.”

Maria:Perfect,Tim! You have become Sinologue.Do you understand its meaning?

Tim:It described the scene of the tomb sweeping.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　generation [ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn] n.一代人；代；产生

例句 There is a generation gap between my parents and me.

我和父母之间有代沟。

➘　drizzle [ˈdrɪzl] v.下毛毛雨，下蒙蒙细雨 n.毛毛雨，蒙蒙细雨

➘　gloomy [ˈgluːmi] adj.昏暗的；沮丧的，忧伤的

➘　miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] adj.苦恼的，痛苦的

➘　Sinologue [ˈsinəlɔg，ˈsainəlɔg] n.汉学家

➘　in memory of 为了纪念……

例句 A fund was launched to set up a monument in memory of the dead.

为了立一块纪念碑以纪念逝者，人们开始集资。

➘　remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事

例句 The song reminds me of my happy childhood.

这首歌使我想起了我幸福的童年。

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113　ChristmasDay 圣诞节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Christmas Day 圣诞节

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕；平安夜

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Christ [kraist] n.基督；救世主

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　birth [bɜːθ] n.出生；血统，出身；起源

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　mirth [mə：θ] n.欢笑；欢乐；高兴

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Christmas tree 圣诞树

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Christianity [ˌkristiˈæniti] n.基督教；基督教精神

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Jesus [ˈdʒi：zəs] n.耶稣

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　share [ʃεə] v.分享

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　carol [ˈkærəl] n.颂歌，赞美诗；欢乐之歌

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　Santa Claus [ˈsæntəˈ klɔːz] 圣诞老人

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　North Pole n.北极

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　reindeer [ˈreindiə] n.驯鹿

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　sleigh [slei] n.雪橇 v.乘雪橇；驾雪橇

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　bell [bel] n.铃，钟；钟声，铃声；钟状物

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　chimney [ˈtʃɪmnɪ] n.烟囱

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs] n.壁炉

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258　stocking [ˈstɒkɪŋ] n.长袜

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=269,pagenumber_book=258

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Christmas Eve

Linda:Merry Christmas!

Joan:Merry Christmas! Hey,what plans do you have for this special day?

Linda:No special plans.I’ll have supper with my boyfriend and go shopping.How about you?

Joan:First,I’m going to get ready for the parade.I have a great costume.Then later today,I’m going to church.If you want,I can give you a costume and you can be in the parade,too.It’ll be fun.You should come.Would you like to come?

Linda:Sure! Why not? It sounds like fun.Why are you going to church?

Joan:Lots of people,especially seniors,like to go to church and attend the evening service.But I love singing Xmas carols in church.

Linda:There seems to be a long Xmas history.It’s interesting to see how the culture of Xmas has changed over the years.

Joan:I suppose that it will continue to change.But the traditional activities will never change.

Linda:I still believed that Santa Claus would come from North Pole with his reindeer and put my gifts in the stocking when I was 10 years old.

Joan:Ha-ha.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　parade [pəˈreɪd] v.游行；展览 n.游行；阅兵典礼

➘　costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n.戏服，表演服装

➘　senior [ˈsiːniə（r）] adj.资深的；（级别、地位）较高的；年长的 n.较年长者；毕业班学生

例句 He is senior to me，though he is younger.

他地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。

The seniors are planning to have a gathering.

这些毕业班学生计划聚会一次。




114　Mother'sDay&Father's Day 母亲节和父亲节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　Mother’s Day 母亲节

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　Father’s Day 父亲节

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　maternal [məˈtəːnl] adj.母亲的；母性的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　paternal [pəˈtə：nl] adj.父亲的；父亲般的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　carnation [kɑ：ˈneiʃən] n.康乃馨

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　adopt [əˈdɔpt] v.采取；接受；收养

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　bond [bɔnd] v.结合，团结在一起

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　motherhood [ˈmʌðəhud] n.母性；母亲身份

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　fatherhood [ˈfɑ：ðəhʊd] n.父亲的身份；父权；父性

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　dedicate [ˈdedikeit] v.致力；献身；题献

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　feed [fi：d] v.喂养；供给；抚养（家庭等）

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　bring up 养育

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　child [tʃaild] n.儿童，孩子；子孙

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　children [ˈtʃildrən] n.孩子们（child的复数）

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　kid [kid] n.小孩

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　adult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　laborious [ləˈbɔ：rɪəs] adj.勤劳的；艰苦的；费劲的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　tough [tʌf] adj.艰苦的，困难的；坚强的，不屈不挠的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　honor [ˈɔnə] v.向……致敬；给…… 以荣誉

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　proud [praud] adj.自豪的；得意的；自负的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　be proud of 自豪，高兴；以……而骄傲

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　filial [ˈfiljəl] adj.孝顺的；子女的，当作子女的

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　piety [ˈpaiəti] n.虔诚；孝敬；孝心

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　appreciation [əˌpriːʃiˈeiʃən] n.感谢；欣赏，鉴别

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　pendant [ˈpendənt] n.项饰

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　necklace [ˈneklis] n.项链

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　scarf [skɑ：f] n.围巾

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　bracelet [ˈbreislit] n.手镯

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　perfume [pəˈfju：m] n.香水

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　compact [ˈkɔmˈpækt] n.带镜粉饰盒；小粉盒

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　cigarette [sigəˈret] n.香烟；纸烟

pagenumber_ebook=271,pagenumber_book=260　cigarette holder [ˌsigəˈret ˈhəuldə] 烟斗

pagenumber_ebook=272,pagenumber_book=261　tie [tai] n.领带；领结；鞋带

pagenumber_ebook=272,pagenumber_book=261　shaver [ˈʃeɪvə] n.剃须刀

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=272,pagenumber_book=261

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Happy Mother’s Day

Joan:Tina,I really need your help.

Tina:You are my best little friend,Joan.Just tell me and I will help you.

Joan:I want to write a nice poem on this card for my mother,but I can’t think of what to say.

Tina:Just tell her how much you love her and list all the reasons.

Joan:But I love her for so many reasons.Help me decide where to start.

Tina:How about beginning with the letter M and then think of something that starts with that letter to describe her.

Joan:And then move to the letter O?

Tina:Right! You are really smart.

Joan:I owe it all to my mother!

Tina:Your mom will be so proud of you.

Joan:I want to give her another gift.

Tina:What does your mom like best?

Joan:Um,necklace,perfume and bracelet.

Tina:But you can’t afford them.How about carnation?

Joan:Oh,yeah.Thank you so much,Aunt Tina.






115　Mid-AutumnDay 中秋节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　moon [muːn] n.月亮；月球；月光

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　mooncake [ˈmuːnkeik] n.月饼

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　admire [ədˈmaiə] v.钦佩；欣赏；赞美

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　moonlight [ˈmu：nlait] n.月光 adj.月夜的；有月光的

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　worship [ˈwə：ʃip] n.崇拜；礼拜；尊敬 v.崇拜；拜神

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　worship the full moon 拜满月

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　family reunion 家庭团聚（团圆）

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　occasion [əˈkeiʒən] n.时机，机会；场合

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　miss [mis] v.思念；想念

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj.丰富的；充裕的

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　almond [ˈɑ：mənd] n.杏仁，杏树；杏仁状的东西

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　autumnal [ɔ：ˈtʌmnəl] adj.秋天的

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　equinox [ˈi：kwinɔks] n.春分；秋分；昼夜平分点

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　festivity [fesˈtiviti] n.欢庆，欢宴；庆典；欢乐

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　harvest [ˈhɑːvɪst] n.收获；产量；结果

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　pomegranate [ˈpɒmɪgrænɪt] n.石榴

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　pomelo [ˈpɒmələʊ] n.柚子

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　laurel [ˈlɔrəl] n.桂冠，殊荣；月桂树

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　trace [treis] v.追溯；回溯

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　nut [nʌt] n.坚果；干果

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　pine nut 松子；松仁

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　Chang E 嫦娥

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　Hou Yi 后羿

pagenumber_ebook=273,pagenumber_book=262　rabbit [ˈræbit] n.兔子

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=274,pagenumber_book=263

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Mid-Autumn Day

Lisa:Nice weather,isn’t it? It was really hot last week.

Gina:I’m glad it is getting cooler as we are into autumn now.Today is Mid-Autumn Day.

Lisa:What’s that?

Gina:It is a Chinese traditional holiday.It falls on the 15th day of the eighth moon according to the lunar calendar.

Lisa:What do you do on Moon Festival?

Gina:It’s a time for family reunion.In ancient times,people worshipped the full moon.

Lisa:Any special food?

Gina:Yes,we eat mooncakes for dessert.But the mooncakes are loaded with calories,so it’s not fit for the fat people who are on a diet.The best way to wash down these cakes is with a cup of Chinese tea,especially Jasmine or Chrysanthemum tea.Tea helps the digestion.

Lisa:Wow,you are so knowledgeable.You know,I’m interested in different cultures.Chinese festival is very interesting,too.Would you mind telling me about the Mid-Autumn Day?

Gina:OK,speaking of eating mooncakes,we have to talk about the story between Chang-E and Hou Yi.

Lisa:Is that true?

Gina:No.It’s not true.It’s only a legend.







116　Halloween 万圣节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　Halloween [ˈhæləuˈiːn] n.万圣节前夕；万圣节

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　Jack-o’-lantern 南瓜灯

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　neighbor [ˈneibə] n.邻居

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　Trick-or-Treat.不给糖就捣乱。

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　candy [ˈkændi] n.糖果（等于sweets）

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　ember [ˈembə] n.灰烬，余烬

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　horrible [ˈhɔrəbl] adj.可怕的；极讨厌的

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　hollow [ˈhɔləu] v.挖空；掏空

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　skeleton [ˈskelitən] n.骨架，骨骼

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　witch [witʃ] n.巫婆，女巫

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　devil [ˈdevəl] n.魔鬼；撒旦；家伙；恶棍

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　ghost [gəust] n.鬼，幽灵

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　scare [skeə] v.惊吓；把……吓跑

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　bat [bæt] n.蝙蝠

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　corpse [kɔ：ps] n.僵尸

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　vampire [ˈvæmpaiə] n.吸血鬼；吸血蝙蝠

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　werewolf [ˈweəwʊlf] n.狼人；凶人；残忍狡诈的人

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　candle [ˈkændl] n.蜡烛；烛光；烛形物

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　owl [aʊl] n.猫头鹰

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　demon [ˈdi：mən] n.恶魔；魔鬼；邪恶的事物

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264　observance [əbˈzə：vəns] n.仪式；庆祝

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=275,pagenumber_book=264

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Halloween

Molly:How did your Halloween party go?

Finn:Two thumbs up.I met a handsome vampire.We drank some blood together.

Molly:That’s kind of cool.Drinking blood?

Finn:It was just red juice,but we called it blood because it was Halloween night.

Molly:I heard about Halloween party.The adults throw a party and get dressed up.The famous activity is “Trick or Treat”.But what does “Trick” mean?

Finn:Actually,our small kids get dressed up and then walk around with paper bags or baskets knocking on neighbors’ doors.Usually it’s the older kids going around playing pranks,like punching the pumpkins left outside people’s doors,or hanging a roll of toilet paper in someone’s tree.They usually do it late at night after the little kids go home.

Molly:It sounds kind of fun.Maybe I could go together with my kids next year.

Finn:Good.Before Halloween you need to buy two pumpkins and a big bag of candies.Can you make a Jack-o’-lantern?

Molly:Of course.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　prank [præŋk] n.恶作剧，开玩笑

➘　punch [pʌntʃ] v.猛击；穿孔，打孔

例句 I took a ballpoint pen and punched a hole in the carton.

我拿了一支圆珠笔，在纸盒上戳了一个洞。

➘　pumpkin [ˈpʌmpkɪn] n.南瓜

➘　Two thumbs up！ 非常好！/赞！

例句 The critic gave the new movie two thumbs up.

那位评论家对这部新影片赞不绝口。

➘　dress up 打扮；穿上特殊服装

例句 You do not need to dress up for dinner.

你们不必特意盛装赴宴。







117　Valentine'sDay 情人节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　Valentine’s Day 情人节

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　valentine [ˈvæləntain] n.情人；情人节礼物

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　martyr [ˈmɑ：tə] n.烈士；殉道者

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　joyous [ˈdʒɔiəs] adj.令人高兴的；充满欢乐的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　forget-me-not 勿忘我

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　enamored [enˈæməd] adj.迷恋的；倾心的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　romance [rəuˈmæns] n.浪漫；浪漫史；风流韵事

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　romantic [rəuˈmæntik] adj.浪漫的；多情的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　fidelity [fiˈdeliti] n.忠心；忠诚

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　Cupid [ˈkju：pid] n.丘比特（罗马神话中的爱神）

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　arrow [ˈærəʊ] n.箭

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　admirer [ədˈmaiərə] n.爱慕者；赞赏者；仰慕者

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　fall in love 坠入爱河

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　love at the first sight 一见钟情

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　heartthrob [ˈhɑːtθrɒb] n.柔情；心跳；激情

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　courtship [ˈkɔ：tʃip] n.求爱；求婚；求爱期

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　infatuation [inˌfætjuˈeiʃən] n.迷恋；醉心

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　bunch [ˈbʌntʃ] n.花束；群；串

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　rose [rəuz] n.玫瑰

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　chocolate [ˈtʃɔkəlit] n.巧克力，巧克力糖；巧克力色

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　heart-shaped [ˈhaːtʃeipt] adj.心形的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　affection [əˈfekʃən] n.喜爱，感情

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　bouquet [buˈkei] n.花束

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　boyfriend [ˈbɔifrend] n.男朋友，情郎

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　girlfriend [ˈgəːlfrend] n.女朋友

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　companion [kəmˈpænjən] n.伴侣

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　fiance [fi：ˈɑnsei] n.未婚夫

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　fiancee [fi：ɑnˈsei] n.未婚妻

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　intimate [ˈintimət] adj.亲密的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　lover [ˈlʌvə] n.爱人，恋人

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　touching [ˈtʌtʃiŋ] adj.动人的，令人同情的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　unrequited [ˈʌnriˈkwaitid] adj.无回报的；无报酬的

pagenumber_ebook=277,pagenumber_book=266　unrequited love 暗恋，单恋

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=278,pagenumber_book=267

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Valentine’s Day

Jessica:What’s so special today?

Mark:Why?

Jessica:Didn’t you notice the roses all around? Most girls are dressed up and have joyous faces.

Mark:It’s Feb 14th.Valentine’s Day!

Jessica:Oh,God.I just forget it.

Mark:I thought you had trouble with Jim!

Jessica:No.But now he will be in bigger trouble! What’s a lover for? Forget about Valentine’s Day?

Mark:Poor guy! It’s not fair.You forgot it,too.Hey,Jim.

Jessica:Wow! Good timing.

Jim:Here are some roses and your gift,love.Happy Valentine’s Day!

Jessica:Those are beautiful! They smell lovely.It’s heart-shaped chocolate.Thank you.

Jim:This is to let you know that I still love you after all these years.I knew that there would be ups and downs when I married you.But through it all,you’ve always been my valentine.

Jessica:How sweet! You’ve always been my love,too.

Jim:I don’t think I say this enough,but I want to thank you for your kindness and patience.You’ve always been there for me.I’m your admirer forever.

Jessica:I’ll do everything for you,love,you know that.Maybe you didn’t realize,but you made every day a joyous moment and a happy occasion.

Jim:I’m so glad that we fell in love.

Mark:That’s too romantic.I will ask my girlfriend out.Nice to see you,Jim.

Jim:Oh,glad to see you,Mark.Hey,here is your bouquet.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　fair [feə（r）] adj.公平的，合理的；相当多（大）的；晴朗的；美丽的

例句 James said that he was not getting a fair go.

詹姆斯说他没有得到公平的对待。

The rainbow promises fair weather.

彩虹预示晴朗的天气。

The job involves a fair amount of travelling.

这份工作需要经常出差。

➘　occasion [əˈkeɪʒn] n.时刻，时节；机会，时机；重大活动，庆典

例句 It is an occasion for all the family to celebrate.

这是个值得举家庆祝的时刻。

➘　have trouble with sb./sth.和某人相处有矛盾（问题）/做某事不顺利

例句 He always has troubles with his teachers.

他总和老师闹矛盾。

They have some troubles with the machine.

他们的机器出问题了。

➘　ups and downs 起起伏伏；波折

例句 Everyone must have his share of the ups and downs.

每个人都有得意时和失意时。








118　ThanksgivingDay 感恩节

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　Thanksgiving Day 感恩节

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　thankfulness [ˈθæŋkfulnəs] n.感激

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　God [gɒd] n.上帝

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　bountiful [ˈbaʊntɪfʊl] adj.丰富的；慷慨的；宽大的

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　gratitude [ˈgrætitju：d] n.感激之情，感谢

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　harvest [ˈhɑ：vist] n.收获；产量；结果

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　pilgrim [ˈpilgrim] n.朝圣者；漫游者；最初的移民

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　settler [ˈsetlə] n.移居者；殖民者

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　sow [səu] v.播种

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　starvation [stɑ：ˈveiʃən] n.饿死；挨饿；绝食

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　tempestuous [temˈpestjuəs] adj.有暴风雨的；暴乱的

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　turkey [ˈtə：ki] n.火鸡

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　hospitable [hɔˈspitəbl] adj.热情友好的；好客的

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　stuffing [ˈstʌfiŋ] n.填充物，馅

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　pumpkin [ˈpʌmpkin] n.南瓜

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　feast [fi：st] n.筵席，宴会；盛宴

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　pie [pai] n.馅饼

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　corn [kɔ：n] n.玉米；谷物

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269　fortunate [ˈfɔ：tʃənit] adj.幸运的；吉祥的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=280,pagenumber_book=269

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Thanksgiving Day

Jim:Hello,Tracy.

Tracy:Hi,Jim.Why are you so excited?

Jim:Tomorrow is Thanksgiving Day.

Tracy:Thanksgiving Day? But it’s just October.

Jim:In Canada,we have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.So I’m packing.

Tracy:Oh,Where are you going?

Jim:I’ll go back home and stay with my family then.

Tracy:Oh,that sounds good.I just read an article about Thanksgiving Day.

Jim:What’s that?

Tracy:About pilgrim,starvation and turkey.

Jim:It’s no more than a platitude.

Tracy:Not all of it.It’s also about the origins of Thanks-giving.Most people think of Thanksgiving as a North American holiday.The fact is that Thanksgiving’s roots actually go back much further,across the Atlantic back into Europe where a lot of the harvest celebrations originated at least in terms of European Western society.

Jim:Wow,that’s interesting.I miss pumpkin pies and corn that my mom makes.Oh,would you like to go with me?

Tracy:Oh,is that OK?

Jim:My parents are hospitable.

Tracy:I’d love to.By the way,Happy Thanksgiving Day!

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　platitude [ˈplætɪtjuːd] n.老生常谈，陈词滥调

➘　originate [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] v.发源，来自，产生

➘　stay with sb./sth.和某人在一起/使某事继续下去

例句 She stayed with her aunt while she was in Shanghai.

她在上海时住在她姑妈家里。

We must stay with the task as long as we can.

这个任务我们能坚持多久就要坚持多久。

➘　no more than 仅仅，只有

例句 He is no more than an ordinary English teacher.

他只不过是个普通的英文老师。




Section 10　行业

119　PoIice 警察

120　Lawyer 律师

121　Citizen Life 市民生活

122　Guide & Tourism 导游

123　Students 学生

124　Teachers 教师

125　White CoIIars 白领

126　MedicaI Worker 医务工作者

127　Media & Broadcasting 传媒行业



119　Police 警察

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　police [pəˈliːs] n.警察，警方；治安

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　policeman [pəˈliːsmən] n.警察，警员；男警察

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　policewoman [pəˈliːsˌwumən] n.女警察；女警官

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　cop [kɒp] n.巡警，警官

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　bobby [ˈbɒbɪ] n.警察

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　detective [diˈtektiv] n.侦探

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　sergeant [ˈsɑːdʒənt] n.军士；警察小队长

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　police station 派出所；警察局；公安局

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　security [siˈkjuəriti] n.安全

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　protect [prəuˈtekt] vt.保护，防卫；警戒

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　oversee [ˈəuvəˈsiː] vt.监督；审查

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　traffic cop n.交通警察

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　track [træk] n.足迹，踪迹 v.追踪；追捕；循路而行

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　pursue [pəˈsjuː] v.追赶

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　patrol [pəˈtrəul] n.巡逻；巡逻队；侦察队 v.巡逻；巡查

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　patrol wagon 警车

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　question [ˈkwestʃən] v.询问；怀疑；审问

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　interrogate [ɪnˈterəgeɪt] v.审问；质问

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　detain [dɪˈteɪn] v.拘留；留住

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　prison [ˈprizən] n.监狱；监禁；拘留所 v.监禁，关押

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　prisoner [ˈprizənə] n.囚犯，犯人；俘虏；刑事被告

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　inquisition [ˌinkwiˈziʃən] n.调查；宗教法庭；审讯

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　torture [ˈtɔ：tʃə] n.折磨；拷问；歪曲 v.折磨；拷问

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　testimony [ˈtestɪmənɪ] n.证词，证言；证据；口供

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　put into prison 把……投进监狱，使……坐牢

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　sentence [ˈsentəns] n.宣判，判决 v.判决，宣判

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　penalty [ˈpenəlti] n.罚款，罚金；处罚

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　life imprisonment 无期徒刑

pagenumber_ebook=283,pagenumber_book=272　lifer [ˈlaɪfə] n.被判无期徒刑者，无期徒刑犯

pagenumber_ebook=284,pagenumber_book=273　termer [ˈtɜːmə] n.服刑者，劳改犯

pagenumber_ebook=284,pagenumber_book=273　death penalty 死刑

pagenumber_ebook=284,pagenumber_book=273　punishment [ˈpʌniʃmənt] n.惩罚；严厉对待，虐待

pagenumber_ebook=284,pagenumber_book=273　capital punishment 死刑；极刑

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

pagenumber_ebook=284,pagenumber_book=273

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Robbery

Lily:Ann,I heard you were in hospital.What’s the matter?

Ann:Yeah,I just left hospital.I had an accident three days ago.

Lily:What? What happened?

Ann:A robber intruded and held me under duress with a gun when I was withdrawing money in a bank.

Lily:It was too dangerous.

Ann:Then the policemen came as soon as possible.The traffic cops controlled every street around bank quickly.

Lily:Did they subdue the robber quickly?

Ann:No,the robber released me and ran out.

Lily:Really?

Ann:The robber planned to get away in a stolen car.But finally he was arrested by police.

Lily:Thank god.

Ann:Then they interrogated and detained him.

Lily:Thanks to the policemen.

Ann:En,you wouldn’t know how scared I was at that time.

Lily:If I were you,I would be scared too.

Ann:Today is Thanksgiving Day,I will express heartfelt thanks to them,including my uncle,who is also a policeman.




120　Lawyer 律师

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　court [kɔːt] n.法院

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　appear in court 出庭

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　fee [fiː] n.费用；酬金 v.付费给……

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　acceptance [əkˈseptəns] n.接受；接纳

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　court acceptance fee 案件受理费

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　case [keis] n.案例

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　monopolize lawsuits 包揽诉讼

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　appellee [ˌæpəˈliː] n.被上诉人；被告

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　respondent [riˈspɔndənt] n.被告

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　pleading [pˈli：dɪŋ] n.诉状，答辩状。

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　lawyer [ˈlɔːjə] n.律师

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　defense [diˈfens] n.防卫，防护

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　defense lawyer 辩护律师

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　defense counsel 辩护律师

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　point of defense 辩护要点

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　submission [səbˈmiʃən] n.辩护意见。

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　award [əˈwɔ：d] v.授予；判定 n.判决

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　evidence [ˈevidəns] n.证据，证明；迹象 v.证明

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　established evidence 采信的证据

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　conveyancing [kənˈveɪənsɪŋ] n.产权转让

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　exhibit [ɪgˈzɪbɪt] v.提出（证据等）

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　conveyancing arrangement 产权转让安排

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　conveyancing cost 产权转让费用

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　conveyancing certificate 产权转让文件

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　certificate [səˈtifikeit] v.用证书证明。

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　summons [ˈsʌmənz] n.召唤；传票 v.传唤到法院

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　representation [ˌreprizenˈteiʃən] n.代表；陈述

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　statement [ˈsteitmənt] n.声明；陈述

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　party [ˈpɑ：ti] n.当事人

pagenumber_ebook=285,pagenumber_book=274　statement of the parties 当事人陈述

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　investigation [inˌvestiˈgeiʃən] n.调查；调查研究

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　record [riˈkɔ：d] v.记录

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　investigation record 调查笔录

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　legal [ˈliːgəl] adj.法律的；合法的

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　consultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n.顾问；咨询者

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　legal consultant 法律顾问

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　senior lawyer 高级律师

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　license [ˈlaisəns] n.执照，许可证

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　lawyer license 律师执业证

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　civil case 民事案件

pagenumber_ebook=286,pagenumber_book=275　bootleg [ˈbuːtleg] v.非法制造或贩卖

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Handling a Case

Cop:Freeze! Police! All put up your hands,hold still,or knock your head!

Suspect:What crime did I commit?

Cop:You are suspected of bootlegging.So we are arresting you.You have the right to remain silent.You have the right to consult an attorney.Do you understand your rights?

Suspect:I’m innocent.

(At the room of inquiring)

Cop:Your name,age and nationality.

Suspect:Cody Turner,29 years old,British.

Cop:What’s your passport number?

Suspect:895 462 7310.

Cop:You suspected of bootlegging and smuggling.

Suspect:I am not guilty.I need a lawyer.

Cop:OK,you may call your defense lawyer later.




121　CitizenLife 市民生活

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　citizen [ˈsitizn] n.公民；市民；老百姓

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　neighbor [ˈneibə] n.邻居 adj.邻近的

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　neighborhood [ˈneibəhud] n.附近；街坊；接近

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　block [blɒk] n.块；街区

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　committee [kəˈmiti] n.委员会

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　neighborhood committee 居委会；街道委员会

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　district [ˈdistrikt] n.区域；地方；行政区

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　resident [ˈrezidənt] n.居民；房客

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　residential [ˌreziˈdenʃəl] adj.住宅的；与居住有关的

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　residential area 住宅区，居民区。

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　suburb [ˈsʌbəːb] n.郊区；城外

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　landlord [ˈlændlɔːd] n.房东，老板；地主

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　town [taun] n.城镇，市镇；市内商业区

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　down town 商业区；城市中心

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　village [ˈvilidʒ] n.村庄

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　villager [ˈvɪlɪdʒə] n.乡村居民，村民

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　farm [fɑːm] n.农场；农家；畜牧场

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　farmer [ˈfɑːmə] n.农夫，农民

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　peasant [ˈpezənt] n.农民；乡下人

pagenumber_ebook=287,pagenumber_book=276　civil [ˈsivəl] adj.公民的；民间的

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Citizen Life

Alex:What’s your town like?

Denny:It’s quite an interesting place to live.The best thing to do in my residential area is going shopping.There are several indoor and outdoor markets,department stores and shopping malls.

Alex:Is the traffic bad in the down town?

Denny:Not really.Cars are not permitted in several parts of down town,especially in the main shopping areas.The public transport system is pretty good.

Alex:What about restaurants and entertainment?

Denny:There are restaurants with food from all over the world.We have a small China-town near suburb.There are many Indian,Korean and Italian restaurants all over the down town.

Alex:Is there a lot of nightlife in your town?

Denny:There are several good clubs near our district.Many people prefer something more“cultural”,so we have several theatres and venues for classical music concerts and operas.

Alex:It sounds like a really exciting place to live in.

Denny:It is.I hope you’ll have time to come for a visit soon.You really should come during the summer,so we can go to the farm in village.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　permit [pəˈmɪt] v.允许，准许

搭配 permit doing sth.允许做某事

permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

例句 Her parents didn’t permit her to go to the concert by herself.

她的父母不允许她独自去听音乐会。

➘　entertainment [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] n.娱乐，消遣

➘　nightlife [ˈnaɪtlaɪf] n.夜生活

➘　venues [ˈvenjuːz] n.发生地，举办地，场地






122　Guide&Tourism 导游

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　guide [gaid] n.导游；向导

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tourism [ˈtuərizəm] n.旅游业；游览

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tourism circles 旅游界

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tour [tuə] n.旅游

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tour talker 自动导游磁带机

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tourist [ˈtuərist] n.旅行者，观光客

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　itinerary [aiˈtinərəri] n.路线，旅程；旅行指南

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tourism [ˈtuərizəm] n.旅游业；游览

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tariff [ˈtærif] n.收费表

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　inn [in] n.客栈；旅馆

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　lodge [lɔdʒ] n.旅馆；集会处；山林小屋

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tavern [ˈtævən] n.酒馆；客栈

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　caravansary [ˌkærəˈvænsəri] n.商队旅馆；大旅舍

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　hostel [ˈhɔstəl] n.旅社，招待所

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　budget [ˈbʌdʒit] adj.廉价的

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　budget hotel 廉价旅馆

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　grotto [ˈgrɔtəu] n.岩穴，洞穴；石窟

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　altar [ˈɔːltə] n.祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　pavilion [pəˈviljən] n.阁；亭子

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　castle [ˈkɑ：sl] n.城堡

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　terrace [ˈterəs] n.凉台；平台

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　corridor [ˈkɔridɔ：] n.走廊

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　tower [ˈtauə] n.塔；高楼；堡垒

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　causeway [ˈkɔːzwei] n.堤道；铺道

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　boat [bəut] n.小船；舫

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　palace [ˈpælis] n.宫殿；宅邸

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　chamber [ˈtʃeimbə] n.房间；会所

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　imperial [imˈpiəriəl] adj.帝国的；皇帝的；至高无上的

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　Guardian [ˈgɑ：diən] n.金刚；守护神

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　disciple [diˈsaipl] n.门徒，信徒；弟子

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　Buddha [ˈbudə] n.佛陀；佛

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 十八罗汉

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　historical [hisˈtɔrikəl] adj.历史的；史学的；基于史实的

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　document [ˈdɔkjumənt] n.文件，公文；文档；证件

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　historical documents 历史文献

pagenumber_ebook=289,pagenumber_book=278　ancient [ˈeinʃənt] adj.古代的；古老的，过时的

pagenumber_ebook=290,pagenumber_book=279　battleground [ˈbætlgraund] n.战场

pagenumber_ebook=290,pagenumber_book=279　ancient battleground 古战场

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Tourism

Mini:Hello,everyone.I’m Mini,your guide.Well,how did everyone sleep last night?

Tourists:Very well,thank you.

Mini:Here is the itinerary today.Today we will visit a famous attraction Stratford-upon-Avon.Later I will make a thumbnail portrait of the attractions on our tourist bus.

Tourists:When shall we get on the bus?

Mini:Now,follow me,please.

Tourists:OK.

Mini:Stratford-upon-Avon,the birthplace of William Shakespeare,sits in the beautiful rural Warwickshire Countryside.

Mini:Perhaps the most famous resident of Stratford today is the world famous Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

Tourists:Should we go there first?

Mini:Yes,of course.And then we will visit a castle.

Tourists:Wow,perfect!

Mini:The castle is known as its twin tower.And there is ancient battleground in the castle.

Tourists:A battleground? How old is the castle?

Mini:About 300 years.You can see an altar there.

Tourists:Bravo! Hurry up!





123　Students 学生

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　kindergarten [ˈkindəˌgɑːtn] n.幼儿园；幼稚园

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　infant [ˈinfənt] n.婴儿；幼儿；未成年人

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　nursery [ˈnə：səri] n.托儿所

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　pupil [ˈpjupəl] n.学生；小学生

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　student [ˈstju：dənt] n.学生；学者

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　school [skuːl] n.学校；学院；学派

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　schoolyard [ˈskuːljɑːd] n.校园；运动场

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　trainee [treɪˈni：] n.练习生，实习生；受训者

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　follower [ˈfɔləuə] n.追随者；信徒；属下

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　learner [ˈləːnə] n.初学者，学习者

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　undergraduate [ʌndəˈgrædjʊət] n.大学生；大学肄业生

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　freshman [ˈfreʃmən] n.新生；大学一年级学生

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　junior [ˈdʒu：njə] n.大学三年级学生。

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　senior [ˈsi：njə] n.毕业班学生

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　graduate [ˈgrædʒuət] n.研究生；毕业生

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　scholar [ˈskɒlə] n.学者

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　bachelor [ˈbætʃələ] n.学士

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　master [ˈmɑ：stə] n.硕士

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　doctor [dɔktə] n.博士

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　university [ju：nɪˈvɜ：sətɪ] n.大学；综合性大学

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　college [ˈkɔlidʒ] n.大学；学院；学会

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　campus [ˈkæmpəs] n.（大学）校园；大学，大学生活

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　scholastic [skəˈlæstɪk] n.老学究；墨守成规者

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　academic [ækəˈdemɪk] adj.学术的；理论的；学院的

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　collegial [kəˈliːdʒiəl] adj.学院的；社团的；大学生的

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　union [ˈju：niən] n.联盟，协会；工会；联合

pagenumber_ebook=291,pagenumber_book=280　student union 学生会

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Education Background

Mike:Could you tell me your education background?

Melissa:Sure.Where shall I begin?

Mike:How about your kindergarten?

Melissa:An International kindergarten—Eton.I’m graduated from public school.

Mike:How about your university?

Melissa:I went to the University of Ohio,in America.

Mike:What degree did you get?

Melissa:I got a bachelor’s degree.

Mike:What was your major?

Melissa:I majored in English and minored in Chinese.

Mike:What was your G.P.A?

Melissa:I graduated with honors; I had a 3.9.

Mike:Do you plan to pursue further education?

Melissa:Yes.I’d like to obtain a master’s degree in international relations in other college.

Mike:When do you think you will do that?

Melissa:After I have 3-4 years work experience.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　degree [dɪˈgriː] n.程度，级别；学位

➘　major [ˈmeɪdʒə（r）] n.主修课目；大调；陆军少校 v.主修，专攻 adj.主要的，重要的

例句 Exercise has a major part to play in preventing and combating disease.

体育锻炼在疾病防治方面发挥着重要作用。

He majored in finance in Peking University.

他在北京大学主修金融专业。







124　Teachers 教师

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] n.教师；导师

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　professor [prəˈfesə] n.教授；教师

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　associate professor 副教授

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　educator [ˈedjuːkeitə] n.教育家；教育工作者；教师

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　principal [ˈprinsəpəl] n.校长；小学校长

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　headmaster [ˈhedˈmɑ：stə] n.校长；中学校长

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　president [ˈprezidənt] n.校长；大学校长；总统；董事长

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　schoolmaster [ˈskuːlmɑːstə（r）] n.男校长；教导者；男教师

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　headmistress [hedˈmɪstrəs] n.女校长

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　tutor [ˈtju：tə] n.导师；家庭教师；助教

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　advisor [ədˈvaizə] n.顾问；指导教师

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　lecturer [ˈlektʃərə] n.讲师，演讲者

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　mentor [ˈmɛntɔr] n.指导者，良师益友

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　primary school 小学

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　institute [ˈinstitjut] n.学会，协会；学院

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　task [tɑ：sk] n.工作，作业；任务 v.分派任务

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　semester [siˈmestə] n.学期；半年

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　formula [ˈfɔːmjulə] n.公式，准则

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　seminar [ˈseminɑ：] n.讨论会，研讨班

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　academic [ˌækəˈdemik] n.大学教师；学者 adj.学术的

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　research [riˈsə：t∫] n.研究；调查 v.研究；调查

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　principal [ˈprinsəpəl] n.校长；委托人，当事人

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　preschool education 学前教育

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　special education 特殊教育

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　compulsory education 义务教育

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　higher education 高等教育

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　quality-oriented education 素质教育

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　senior [ˈsiːnjə] n.上司；较年长者 adj.高级的

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　senior high school 高中

pagenumber_ebook=293,pagenumber_book=282　cultivate [ˈkʌltɪveɪt] v.培养；陶冶；耕作

pagenumber_ebook=294,pagenumber_book=283　universal [ˌjuːniˈvəːsəl] n.普遍性 adj.普遍的

pagenumber_ebook=294,pagenumber_book=283　vocational [vəuˈkeiʃənəl] adj.职业的，行业的

pagenumber_ebook=294,pagenumber_book=283　vocational school 职业学校

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Perfect Educator

Rose:Who is the best teacher that you ever had?

Lucy:That would have to be Miss.Miranda,my fourth grade teacher.She is a perfect educator.

Rose:What was she like?

Lucy:She was patient,kind,fun,smart,caring,and yet strict,too.I really learned a lot from her.

Rose:What kind of things did you learn?

Lucy:She taught us that you can do anything that you want to do.

Rose:Anything? Do you really believe that we can do anything?

Lucy:If you really want to do something and you work hard at it,I believe you can do it.

Rose:I see.It sounds like she really cared about you.

Lucy:Yes.How about you?

Rose:That must be Mr.Reed in my senior high school.

Rose:Really? Is he a perfect mentor?

Lucy:Yeah,he treated us all fairly; he didn’t have any teacher’s pets.To be honest,I usually sucked up to teachers because I wanted them to give me good grades.However,Mr.Reed didn’t treat me any differently.

Rose:Do you know what he is doing now?

Lucy:As a matter of fact,I do.After he taught our class,he moved to another city.Then,he started researching and writing children’s book.

Rose:Have you ever read one of his books?

Lucy:Of course! Both children and adults enjoy his books.

Rose:Why don’t you recommend one to me?

Lucy:I’ll bring one to you next time.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　pet [pet] n.宠物；宠儿，红人

➘　recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v.推荐；劝告；建议

➘　learn a lot from sb./sth.从……学到很多

例句 We can learn a lot from keeping animals.

我们能从养宠物中学很多东西。

➘　to be honest 说实话，坦白来讲

近义词：frankly speaking/ to be frank/in fact/as a matter of fact

例句 To be honest the house is not quite our style.

说实话，这所房子不太适合我们。

➘　suck up to sb.奉承/讨好某人

例句 She is always sucking up to her teachers but they do not like her for it.

她总是巴结老师，但他们并没因为她的巴结而喜欢她。

➘　as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上

例句 It’s not that difficult.As a matter of fact，it’s quite easy.

这并不那么困难，实际上，容易得很。








125　WhiteCollars 白领

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　journalist [ˈdʒəːnəlist] n.新闻工作者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　interpreter [inˈtəːpritə] n.解释者；口译者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　receptionist [riˈsepʃənist] n.接待员。

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　typist [ˈtaipist] n.打字员，打字者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　puncher [ˈpʌntʃə] n.操作员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　key puncher 计算机操作员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　stenographer [stəˈnɔgrəfə] n.速记员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　telephone operator 电话接线员。

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　programmer [ˈprəugræmə] n.程序员，程序设计员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　analyst [ˈænəlist] n.分析者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　system analyst 系统分析员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　shorthand [ˈʃɔːthænd] n.速记；速记法

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　shorthand typist 速记打字员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　office girl 女记事员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　attendant [əˈtendənt] n.服务员，侍者；随员，陪从

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　public servant 公务员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　national public servant 国家公务员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　tracer [ˈtreisə] n.描图者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　illustrator [ˈiləstreitə] n.插图画家；说明者；图解者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计师；会计人员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　lawyer [ˈlɔ：jə] n.律师

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　anchor [ˈæŋkə] n.新闻节目主播

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　newscaster [ˈnjuːzˌkɑːstə（r），ˈnjuːzˌkæstə（r）] n.新闻评论员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　announcer [əˈnaunsə] n.广播员；宣告者

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　broadcaster [ˈbrɔːdkɑːstə] n.播音员；广播员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　clerk [klɑːk，kləːk] n.职员，办事员；店员；记账员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　personnel [ˌpəːsəˈnel] n.人事部门职员

pagenumber_ebook=296,pagenumber_book=285　secretary [ˈsekrətəri] n.秘书；书记；部长；大臣

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　translator [trænsˈleɪtə] n.译者；翻译

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　broker [ˈbrəukə] n.经纪人

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　cashier [kæˈʃiə] n.出纳员

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　budgeteer [ˌbʌdʒiˈtiə（r）] n.预算编制者

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　salesman [ˈseɪlzmən] n.推销员；售货员

pagenumber_ebook=297,pagenumber_book=286　stewardess [ˈstju：ədis] n.女管家；女干事；女服务员；空姐

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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The Office

Ruth:We have a department meeting at 10 o’clock,OK?

Hannah:That’s fine… I need to pick up some stationery,you know,a stapler,scissors and files.Who should I ask for these stuff?

Ruth:Julie,the receptionist.She knows where all that stuff is kept.You might need a calendar for your desk.She can give you one,too.

Hannah:Thanks.I need to make a few photocopies.

Ruth:The photocopier is near my office.Come on,I’ll show you where it is.

Hannah:Do you enjoy working in this office?

Ruth:Yes,I do.Everyone’s really friendly.Sometimes,I wish I worked outdoors more,especially during the summer.

Hannah:What’s usually discussed at the department meetings?

Ruth:We usually tell each other where we are with various clients and potential clients.The boss assigns extra duties to people who she thinks can best deal with them.It’s also a chance to put forward suggestions and ideas.Be sure to speak up if you have any.

Hannah:How many stationery should I prepare? Who will attend the meeting?

Ruth:Probably more than 20 people.They are accountant-Lulu,secretary-Nina,system analyst-Peter,stenographer-Mini and all salesmen.

Hannah:Wow,I don’t have enough time to prepare.See you later,Ruth.By the way,thank you for your help.

Ruth:I hope everything will be OK.

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126　MedicalWorker 医务工作者

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　doctor [dɔktə] n.医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　nurse [nə：s] n.护士

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　senior nurse 护师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　matron [ˈmeitrən] n.护士长

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　dentist [ˈdentist] n.牙科医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　surgeon [ˈsəːdʒən] n.外科医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　orthopedic surgeon 整形外科医生；骨科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　internist [ɪnˈtɜːnɪst] n.内科医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　cardiologist [ˌkɑ：diˈɒlədʒɪst] n.心脏病学家；心脏病科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　dermatologist [ˌdəːməˈtɔlədʒist] n.皮肤科医生；皮肤学者

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　ophthalmologist [ˌɔfθælˈmɔlədʒist] n.眼科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　urologist [juəˈrɔlədʒist] n.泌尿科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　obstetrician [ˌɔbsteˈtriʃən] n.产科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　midwife [ˈmidwaif] n.助产士

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　gynecologist [ˌgainiˈkɔlədʒist，ˌdʒainiˈkɔlədʒist] n.妇科医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　psychologist [saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst] n.心理学家，心理医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　psychiatrist [saɪˈkaɪətrɪst] n.精神病学家，精神病医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　pediatrician [ˌpiːdiəˈtriʃən] n.儿科医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　therapist [ˈθerəpist] n.临床医学家；治疗学家

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　acupuncturist [ˈækjupʌŋktʃərɪst] n.针灸医生；针疗医生

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　pharmacist [ˈfɑ：məsist] n.药剂师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　anesthetist [æˈniːsθətɪst] n.麻醉师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　geneticist [dʒiˈnetisist] n.遗传学者；遗传学家

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　radiologist [ˌreidiˈɔlədʒist] n.放射科医生；放射线研究者

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　oncologist [ɔŋˈkɔlə：dʒist] n.肿瘤学家；肿瘤医师

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　skin disease 皮肤病

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　plastic surgery 整形手术

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　eye illness 眼病

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　surgery operation 外科手术

pagenumber_ebook=299,pagenumber_book=288　operation room 手术室

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　caesarean birth 剖腹产

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　physician in charge 主治医生

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　resident [ˈrezidənt] adj.住院的

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　resident physician 主治医师

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　intern [inˈtəːn] n.实习医师

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　specialist [ˈspeʃəlist] n.专家；专门医师

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　patient [ˈpeiʃənt] n.病人；患者

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　out-patient [ˈautˈpeiʃənt] n.门诊病人

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　in-patient [ˈinpeiʃənt] n.住院病人

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　medical patient 内科病人

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　surgical patient 外科病人

pagenumber_ebook=300,pagenumber_book=289　emergency case 紧急病例；急症病例

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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Surgery Operation

Gina:Hello.Nice to see you again.I heard you were in hospital for a few days to undergo a surgery.I hope everything’s OK.

Cole:Yes,fine.I had something wrong with my stomach,but it wasn’t serious.

Gina:I really dislike going to a hospital.

Cole:I think most people are a little nervous about it.I was really very,very nervous just before I had the operation,but the anesthetist gave me an anesthetic and the next thing I remember was waking up after the operation.

Gina:It must be really hurt afterwards.

Cole:Well,the nurse gave me plenty of painkillers,but it was still uncomfortable.I wasn’t permitted to eat anything for 48 hours.That was the worst thing.

Gina:I bet you were ready for a thick juicy steak when you got out of hospital.

Cole:I certainly was! However,the doctor gave me a list of food I couldn’t eat for another 72 hours,and steak was on the list!

Gina:Is there any pain now?

Cole:No,not at all.I stopped taking painkillers a couple of days ago.

Gina:Did they take good care of you in the hospital?

Cole:Oh,yes.The matron was very kind,though they were strict about what I could eat.In the end,I just drank water and had nothing else.Everyone was very professional and I actually enjoyed some aspects of my stay.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　undergo [ˌʌndəˈgəʊ] v.经历，遭受，忍受

例句 He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood.

他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。

➘　surgery [ˈsɜːdʒəri] n.外科学；外科手术；诊所

➘　dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] v.不喜欢，厌恶

搭配 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事

例句 Western people dislike talking about their age.

西方人不喜欢讨论他们的年龄。

➘　operation [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n.操作；运行；手术

➘　painkiller [ˈpeɪnkɪlə（r）] n.止痛药

➘　get out of 走出；摆脱，逃避；改掉（习惯）

例句 It is too bad that some rich people always try to get out of paying taxes.

有些有钱人总是逃避纳税，真是太糟糕了。

If only you could get out of the habit of smoking,you would soon feel better.

你要是改掉抽烟的习惯，你很快就会感觉舒服多了。






127　Media&Broadcasting 传媒行业

1　Key Words 核心词汇

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　editor [ˈeditə] n.编者，编辑；社论撰写人；编辑装置

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　chief editor （=editor in chief） 主编；总编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　general editor 总编辑，主编

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　assistant [əˈsistənt] n.助手，助理，助教 adj.辅助的，助理的

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　assistant editor 编辑助理

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　editorial [ediˈtɔːriəl] adj.编辑的；社论的

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　copy editor 文字编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　managing [ˈmænidʒiŋ] v.管理 adj.管理的

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　managing editor 执行编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　correspondent [ˌkɔrisˈpɔndənt] n.通讯记者；通信者

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　production editor 制作编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　dub [dʌb] vt.[电影] 配音

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　dubbing editor 配音编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　associate editor 副编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　translation editor 译稿编辑

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　proofreader [ˈpruːfˌriːdə（r）] n.校对者，校对员

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　typesetter [ˈtaipˌsetə] n.排字工人，排字机

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　translator [trænsˈleɪtə] n.译者；翻译器

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　publisher 出版者，发行人

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　playwright [ˈpleirait] n.剧作家

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　columnist [ˈkɔləmnist] n.专栏作家

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　specialist [ˈspeʃəlist] n.专家

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　director [diˈrektə] n.导演

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　television director 电视导演

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　art director 艺术总监

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　theatrical director 戏剧总监

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　radio program director 广播节目总监

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n.广播；播音 v.播送，播放

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　producer [prəuˈdju：sə] n.制作人，制片人；生产者

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　broadcast producer 广播制作人。

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　television producer 电视制片人。

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　engineer [ˌendʒiˈniə] n.工程师

pagenumber_ebook=302,pagenumber_book=291　television production engineer 电视制片工程师

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　production （tour） manager 制片经理（外景）

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　planner [ˈplænə] n.计划者，规划师。

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　events planner 活动策划

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　journalist [ˈdʒəːnəlist] n.新闻工作者；新闻记者

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　announcer [əˈnaunsə] n.广播员；宣告者

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　radio announcer 电台播音员

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　publicist [ˈpʌblisist] n.宣传人员；广告员

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　coordinator [kəuˈɔ：dineitə] n.协调者

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　symposium coordinator 研讨会协调员

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　reporter [riˈpɔːtə] n.记者

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　photographer [fəˈtɔgrəfə] n.摄影师；照相师

pagenumber_ebook=303,pagenumber_book=292　production coordinator 制片协调员

2　Daily Dialogue 日常会话

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The Oscars

Carl:I like to watch the Oscars on TV.How about you?

Evan:Yes,me,too.It’s interesting to see who is considered the best in their field and which films are thought to be particularly good.

Carl:I’d love to see who is the best director,photographer and playwright.

Evan:I like watching it for the fashion.I like to see what the ladies are wearing.Sometimes the men wear flamboyant colors.Which films do you think will win awards this year?

Carl:I’m really not sure.Usually just one or two films look set to sweep the awards ceremony,but this year there are several contenders.

Evan:No matter which films get awards,it is the backroom staff and their elaborate efforts made the stars and their stage achievement.

Carl:You’re right.Production (Tour) Manager,Production Coordinator are both important.

3　Extended Words 扩展词汇

➘　flamboyant [flæmˈbɔɪənt] adj.引人注目的；艳丽的；时髦的

例句 Pigments in the algae create their flamboyant colour.

藻类中的色素给予了它们艳丽的色彩。

➘　sweep [swiːp] v.打扫，清扫；席卷，横扫

例句 He was the only man to sweep the diving gold medals in two consecutive Olympics.

他是唯一一个连续在两届奥林匹克运动会上摘得跳水金牌的选手。

➘　contender [kənˈtendə（r）] n.竞争者，争夺者

➘　backroom ['bækruːm] adj.秘密的；在幕后的 n.密室；幕后人物

➘　elaborate [ɪ'læbəreɪt] v.详细制定；详细说明

[iˈlæbərit] adj.复杂的；繁复的；详尽的；精致的

例句 It’s an elaborate design.

这是一种精心的设计。

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