diff --git a/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/impl/CommonFileService.java b/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/impl/CommonFileService.java
index 6d34e693..798798bb 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/impl/CommonFileService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/impl/CommonFileService.java
@@ -480,9 +480,7 @@ private static void setMusic(File file, Update update) {
     }
 
     private void setMediaCover(String fileId, String username, String fileName, String relativePath, Update update) {
-        log.info("setMediaCover:{}", fileName);
         String coverPath = videoProcessService.getVideoCover(fileId, username, relativePath, fileName);
-        log.info("coverPath:{}", coverPath);
         if (!CharSequenceUtil.isBlank(coverPath)) {
             if (update == null) {
                 update = new Update();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/video/VideoProcessService.java b/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/video/VideoProcessService.java
index 68349b53..a83bb194 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/video/VideoProcessService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/jmal/clouddisk/service/video/VideoProcessService.java
@@ -138,13 +138,25 @@ public String getVideoCover(String fileId, String username, String relativePath,
             double videoDuration = getVideoInfo(videoPath).getDuration();
             ProcessBuilder processBuilder = getVideoCoverProcessBuilder(videoPath, outputPath, videoDuration);
             Process process = processBuilder.start();
-            int exitCode = process.waitFor();
-            if (exitCode == 0) {
+
+            boolean finished = process.waitFor(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+            if (finished && process.exitValue() == 0) {
                 if (FileUtil.exist(outputPath)) {
                     return outputPath;
+                } else {
+                    log.error("处理完成后输出文件不存在。");
                 }
             } else {
-                printErrorInfo(processBuilder);
+                if (!finished) {
+                    // 超时后处理
+                    process.destroy(); // 尝试正常终止
+                    process.destroyForcibly(); // 强制终止
+                    log.error("进程超时并被终止。");
+                    printErrorInfo(processBuilder);
+                } else {
+                    // 进程结束但退出码非0
+                    printErrorInfo(processBuilder, process);
+                }
             }
             return null;
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
@@ -416,6 +428,18 @@ private void startConvert(String username, String relativePath, String fileName,
         commonFileService.pushMessage(username, fileDocument, "updateFile");
     }
 
+    private static void printErrorInfo(ProcessBuilder processBuilder, Process process) throws IOException {
+        printErrorInfo(processBuilder);
+        // 打印process的错误输出
+        try (InputStream inputStream = process.getErrorStream();
+             BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) {
+            String line;
+            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
+                log.error(line);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private static void printErrorInfo(ProcessBuilder processBuilder) {
         // 打印命令 用空格连接
         String command = String.join(" ", processBuilder.command());