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Array elements can't be validated #282

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bjansen opened this issue Apr 30, 2024 · 0 comments
Open

Array elements can't be validated #282

bjansen opened this issue Apr 30, 2024 · 0 comments

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@bjansen
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bjansen commented Apr 30, 2024

Hi,

I'm trying to validate each element of an array, rather than the size of said array.

According to jls§9.7.4, annotations can be used on arrays like this:

Type annotations can apply to an array type or any component type thereof (§10.1). For example, assuming that A, B, and C are annotation interfaces meta-annotated with @Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE), then given the field declaration:

@C int @A [] @B [] f;

@A applies to the array type int[][], @B applies to its component type int[], and @C applies to the element type int. For more examples, see §10.2.

So essentially, these two declarations are "equivalent" according to the JLS:

private @NotEmpty List<@Size(min=1,max=3) String> myList;

private @Size(min=1,max=3) String @NotEmpty[] myArray;

It seems to me that currently it is only possible to validate the length of an array, but not validate each element inside this array. I also have the impression that the current behavior is different from what is described in the above JLS excerpt, and also different from how Lists are validated:

  • @Size(min = 1, max = 3) String[] validates the array length whereas it should in theory validate each String element
  • String @Size(min = 1, max = 3)[] should validate the array length but it does nothing at the moment.

See this sample project for JUnit test cases to reproduce the problem: https://github.com/bjansen/arrays-validation

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