add PersistenceProvider.getClassTransformer()

[gavinking]

Currently the Jakarta EE container can only get hold of the ClassTransformer for a persistence provider after the persistence unit has been started. The provider has to call PersistenceUnitInfo.addTransformer(). This is a pretty weird design and results in chicken/egg dependencies for the container.

But we can solve this problem by decoupling the lifecycle here, and adding a method PersistenceProvider.createClassTransformer(PersistenceUnitInfo), allowing enhancement and bootstrap of the persistence unit to occur in two phases.

[gavinking]

A second thing I would like to do here is to clearly place the responsibility for scanning for entity classes back on the container. I think it's a mistake to place this responsibility on the persistence provider.

This can be easily solved by adding getAllManagedClassNames() to PersistenceUnitInfo.

[gavinking]

See the proposal here: https://github.com/jakartaee/persistence/pull/671/files