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Gramatica

Rules

Espanol English
ser to be
(yo) soy I am
(tu) eres you are
(el/ella/usted) se you (formal) are

Examples

Espanol English
Soy professor I am a teacher.
¿Eres estudiante? Are you a student?
¿(Usted) es projfessor? Are you a teacher? (formal)
Es medica He/she is a doctor.
  • The subject pronouns are often omitted
    • e.g. (Yo) soy professor
  • The formal form 'you' (usted) uses the third person singular of the verb
Masculino Feminino
-o -a
camarero camarera
consonante + -a
profesor profesora
-e -e
estudiante estudiante
-a -a
receptionista receptionista
  • The word for 'a' (un/una) is omitted before the fword for a job or profession:
    • Maria es una camarera
    • Maria es camarera.