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26530 - [SC - Insight] Inefficiency in upgradeToAndCall.md

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Inefficiency in upgradeToAndCall

Submitted on Dec 4th 2023 at 14:53:54 UTC by @whunter for Boost | DeGate

Report ID: #26530

Report type: Smart Contract

Report severity: Insight

Target: https://etherscan.io/address/0x9C07A72177c5A05410cA338823e790876E79D73B#code

Impacts:

  • Contract fails to deliver promised returns, but doesn't lose value

Description

Bug Description

  function upgradeTo(address implementation) public onlyProxyOwner {
    _upgradeTo(implementation);
  }

  function upgradeToAndCall(address implementation, bytes memory data) payable public onlyProxyOwner {
    upgradeTo(implementation);
    (bool success, ) = address(this).call{value: msg.value}(data);
    require(success);
  }

In upgradeToAndCall, after calling upgradeTo, it calls itself. msg.sender will be the proxy address there. It would be better to call implementation directly because the proxy itself has only privileged functions and it's unlikely that proxyOwner is proxy itself.

Impact

Inefficiency in upgradeToAndCall. Potential reputation damage to the protocol due to unoptimized code.

Risk Breakdown

Difficulty to Exploit: Easy Weakness: CVSS2 Score:

Recommendation

Call (delegate) the implementation directly.

References