diff --git a/lib/Zarn/Engine/Source_to_Sink.pm b/lib/Zarn/Engine/Source_to_Sink.pm
index dc9c714..0d581ac 100644
--- a/lib/Zarn/Engine/Source_to_Sink.pm
+++ b/lib/Zarn/Engine/Source_to_Sink.pm
@@ -19,9 +19,32 @@ package Zarn::Engine::Source_to_Sink {
             'rules=s' => \$rules
         );
 
+
         if ($ast && $rules) {
+            my @absence = grep { $_->{type} && $_->{type} eq 'absence' } $rules->@*;
+            for my $rule (@absence) {
+                my $category = $rule -> {category};
+                my $title    = $rule -> {name};
+                my $message  = $rule -> {message};
+                foreach my $token ($rule -> {sample} -> @*) {
+                    if ($ast->content() !~ m/$token/xms ) {
+                        push @results, {
+                            category       => $category,
+                            title          => $title,
+                            message        => $message,
+                            line_sink      => 'n/a',
+                            rowchar_sink   => 'n/a',
+                            line_source    => 'n/a',
+                            rowchar_source => 'n/a'
+                        };
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            my @presence = grep { !($_->{type}) || $_->{type} eq 'presence' } $rules->@*;
+
             foreach my $token (@{$ast -> find('PPI::Token') || []}) {
-                foreach my $rule (@{$rules}) {
+                foreach my $rule (@presence) {
                     my @sample   = $rule -> {sample} -> @*;
                     my $category = $rule -> {category};
                     my $title    = $rule -> {name};
diff --git a/lib/Zarn/Helper/Rules.pm b/lib/Zarn/Helper/Rules.pm
index fdfc8d1..b702da1 100644
--- a/lib/Zarn/Helper/Rules.pm
+++ b/lib/Zarn/Helper/Rules.pm
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ package Zarn::Helper::Rules {
     }
 }
 
-1;
\ No newline at end of file
+1;
diff --git a/zarn.pl b/zarn.pl
index 4ea7a6f..774f237 100755
--- a/zarn.pl
+++ b/zarn.pl
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ sub main {
             );
 
             if (@analysis) {
-                $analysis[0]->{'file'} = $file;
+                map { $_->{file} = $file } @analysis;
             }
 
             push @results, @analysis;
@@ -87,4 +87,4 @@ sub main {
     return 0;
 }
 
-main();
\ No newline at end of file
+main();