Get browser versions that match given criteria. Useful for tools like Autoprefixer.
You can select browsers by passing a string. This library will use Can I Use data to return list of all matching versions. For example, query to select all browser versions that are the last version of each major browser, or have a usage of over 10% in global usage statistics:
browserslist('last 1 version, > 10%');
//=> ["and_chr 47", "chrome 48", "chrome 47", "edge 13", "firefox 43",
// "ie 11", "ie_mob 11", "ios_saf 9.0-9.2", "opera 34", "safari 9"]
Browserslist will use browsers criterias from:
- First argument.
BROWSERSLIST
environment variable.browserslist
config file in current or parent directories.- If all methods will not give a result, Browserslist will use defaults:
> 1%, last 2 versions, Firefox ESR
.
Multiple criteria are combined as a boolean OR
. A browser version must match
at least one of the criteria to be selected.
You can specify the versions by queries (case insensitive):
last 2 versions
: the last 2 versions for each major browser.last 2 Chrome versions
: the last 2 versions of Chrome browser.> 5%
: versions selected by global usage statistics.> 5% in US
: uses USA usage statistics. It accepts two-letter country code.> 5% in my stats
: uses custom usage data.ie 6-8
: selects an inclusive range of versions.Firefox > 20
: versions of Firefox newer than 20.Firefox >= 20
: versions of Firefox newer than or equal to 20.Firefox < 20
: versions of Firefox less than 20.Firefox <= 20
: versions of Firefox less than or equal to 20.Firefox ESR
: the latest [Firefox ESR] version.iOS 7
: the iOS browser version 7 directly.not ie <= 8
: exclude browsers selected before by previous queries. You can addnot
to any query.
Blackberry and Android WebView will not be used in last n versions
.
You should add them by name.
Browserslist works with separated versions of browsers.
You should avoid queries like Firefox > 0
.
Names are case insensitive:
Android
for Android WebView.BlackBerry
orbb
for Blackberry browser.Chrome
for Google Chrome.Firefox
orff
for Mozilla Firefox.Explorer
orie
for Internet Explorer.Edge
for Microsoft Edge.iOS
orios_saf
for iOS Safari.Opera
for Opera.Safari
for desktop Safari.OperaMobile
orop_mob
for Opera Mobile.OperaMini
orop_mini
for Opera Mini.ChromeAndroid
orand_chr
for Chrome for Android (mostly same as commonChrome
).FirefoxAndroid
orand_ff
for Firefox for Android.ExplorerMobile
orie_mob
for Internet Explorer Mobile.
Browserslist’s config should be named browserslist
and have browsers queries
split by a new line. Comments starts with #
symbol:
# Browsers that we support
> 1%
Last 2 versions
IE 8 # sorry
Browserslist will check config in every directory in path
.
So, if tool process app/styles/main.css
, you can put config to root,
app/
or app/styles
.
You can specify direct path to config by config
option
or BROWSERSLIST_CONFIG
environment variables.
If some tool use Browserslist inside, you can change browsers settings by environment variables:
-
BROWSERSLIST
with browsers queries.BROWSERSLIST="> 5%" gulp css
-
BROWSERSLIST_CONFIG
with path to config file.BROWSERSLIST_CONFIG=./config/browserslist gulp css
-
BROWSERSLIST_STATS
with path to the custom usage data.BROWSERSLIST_STATS=./config/usage_data.json gulp css
If you have a website, you can query against the usage statistics of your site:
-
Import your Google Analytics data into Can I Use. Press
Import…
button in Settings page. -
Open browser DevTools on [caniuse.com] add paste this snippet into Console:
var e=document.createElement('a');e.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/plain;charset=utf-8,'+encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(localStorage['usage-data-by-id'])[localStorage['config-primary_usage']])));e.setAttribute('download','stats.json');document.body.appendChild(e);e.click();document.body.removeChild(e);}
-
Save data to file in your project.
-
Give it to Browserslist by
stats
option orBROWSERSLIST_STATS
environment variable:browserslist('> 5% in my stats', { stats: 'path/to/the/stats.json' });
Of course, you can generate usage statistics file by any other method.
Option stats
accepts path to file or data itself:
var custom = {
ie: {
6: 0.01,
7: 0.4,
8: 1.5
},
chrome: {
…
},
…
};
browserslist('> 5% in my stats', { stats: custom });
Note that you can query against your custom usage data while also querying
against global or regional data. For example, the query
> 5% in my stats, > 1%, > 10% in US
is permitted.
var browserslist = require('browserslist');
// Your CSS/JS build tool code
var process = function (css, opts) {
var browsers = browserslist(opts.browsers, { path: opts.file });
// Your code to add features for selected browsers
}
Queries can be a string "> 5%, last 1 version"
or an array ['> 5%', 'last 1 version']
.
If a query is missing, Browserslist will look for a config file.
You can provide a path
option (that can be a file) to find the config file
relatively to it.
For non-JS environment and debug purpose you can use CLI tool:
browserslist "> 1%, last 2 version"