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| 1 | +// Copyright 2025 Google LLC |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +// You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +// |
| 7 | +// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +// |
| 9 | +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +// limitations under the License. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +package dev.cel.extensions; |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; |
| 18 | +import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet; |
| 19 | +import com.google.common.collect.Maps; |
| 20 | +import dev.cel.checker.CelCheckerBuilder; |
| 21 | +import dev.cel.common.CelFunctionDecl; |
| 22 | +import dev.cel.common.CelIssue; |
| 23 | +import dev.cel.common.CelOverloadDecl; |
| 24 | +import dev.cel.common.ast.CelExpr; |
| 25 | +import dev.cel.common.ast.CelExpr.ExprKind.Kind; |
| 26 | +import dev.cel.common.types.MapType; |
| 27 | +import dev.cel.common.types.TypeParamType; |
| 28 | +import dev.cel.compiler.CelCompilerLibrary; |
| 29 | +import dev.cel.parser.CelMacro; |
| 30 | +import dev.cel.parser.CelMacroExprFactory; |
| 31 | +import dev.cel.parser.CelParserBuilder; |
| 32 | +import dev.cel.runtime.CelFunctionBinding; |
| 33 | +import dev.cel.runtime.CelRuntimeBuilder; |
| 34 | +import dev.cel.runtime.CelRuntimeLibrary; |
| 35 | +import java.util.List; |
| 36 | +import java.util.Map; |
| 37 | +import java.util.Optional; |
| 38 | +import java.util.Set; |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +/** */ |
| 41 | +final class CelComprehensions implements CelCompilerLibrary, CelRuntimeLibrary { |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + private static final TypeParamType TYPE_PARAM_A = TypeParamType.create("A"); |
| 44 | + private static final TypeParamType TYPE_PARAM_B = TypeParamType.create("B"); |
| 45 | + private static final MapType MAP_OF_AB = MapType.create(TYPE_PARAM_A, TYPE_PARAM_B); |
| 46 | + private static final String CEL_NAMESPACE = "cel"; |
| 47 | + private static final String MAP_INSERT_FUNCTION = "cel.@mapInsert"; |
| 48 | + private static final String MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_MAP_MAP = "@mapInsert_map_map"; |
| 49 | + private static final String MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_KEY_VALUE = "@mapInsert_map_key_value"; |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + public enum Function { |
| 52 | + MAP_INSERT( |
| 53 | + CelFunctionDecl.newFunctionDeclaration( |
| 54 | + MAP_INSERT_FUNCTION, |
| 55 | + CelOverloadDecl.newGlobalOverload( |
| 56 | + MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_MAP_MAP, "map insertion", MAP_OF_AB, MAP_OF_AB, MAP_OF_AB), |
| 57 | + CelOverloadDecl.newGlobalOverload( |
| 58 | + MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_KEY_VALUE, |
| 59 | + "map insertion", |
| 60 | + MAP_OF_AB, |
| 61 | + MAP_OF_AB, |
| 62 | + TYPE_PARAM_A, |
| 63 | + TYPE_PARAM_B)), |
| 64 | + CelFunctionBinding.from( |
| 65 | + MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_MAP_MAP, Map.class, Map.class, CelComprehensions::mapInsert), |
| 66 | + CelFunctionBinding.from( |
| 67 | + MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_KEY_VALUE, |
| 68 | + ImmutableList.of(Map.class, Object.class, Object.class), |
| 69 | + CelComprehensions::mapInsert)); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + private final CelFunctionDecl functionDecl; |
| 72 | + private final ImmutableSet<CelFunctionBinding> functionBindings; |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + String getFunction() { |
| 75 | + return functionDecl.name(); |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + Function(CelFunctionDecl functionDecl, CelFunctionBinding... functionBindings) { |
| 79 | + this.functionDecl = functionDecl; |
| 80 | + this.functionBindings = ImmutableSet.copyOf(functionBindings); |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + private final ImmutableSet<Function> functions; |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + CelComprehensions() { |
| 87 | + this.functions = ImmutableSet.copyOf(Function.values()); |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + CelComprehensions(Set<Function> functions) { |
| 91 | + this.functions = ImmutableSet.copyOf(functions); |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + @Override |
| 95 | + public void setParserOptions(CelParserBuilder parserBuilder) { |
| 96 | + parserBuilder.addMacros( |
| 97 | + CelMacro.newReceiverVarArgMacro("mapInsert", CelComprehensions::expandMapInsertMacro)); |
| 98 | + } |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + @Override |
| 101 | + public void setCheckerOptions(CelCheckerBuilder checkerBuilder) { |
| 102 | + functions.forEach(function -> checkerBuilder.addFunctionDeclarations(function.functionDecl)); |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + @Override |
| 106 | + public void setRuntimeOptions(CelRuntimeBuilder runtimeBuilder) { |
| 107 | + functions.forEach(function -> runtimeBuilder.addFunctionBindings(function.functionBindings)); |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + private static Map<Object, Object> mapInsert(Map<?, ?> first, Map<?, ?> second) { |
| 111 | + // TODO: return a mutable map instead of an actual copy. |
| 112 | + Map<Object, Object> result = Maps.newHashMapWithExpectedSize(first.size() + second.size()); |
| 113 | + result.putAll(first); |
| 114 | + for (Map.Entry<?, ?> entry : second.entrySet()) { |
| 115 | + if (result.containsKey(entry.getKey())) { |
| 116 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| 117 | + String.format("insert failed: key '%s' already exists", entry.getKey())); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + return result; |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + private static Map<Object, Object> mapInsert(Object[] args) { |
| 125 | + Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) args[0]; |
| 126 | + Object key = args[1]; |
| 127 | + Object value = args[2]; |
| 128 | + // TODO: return a mutable map instead of an actual copy. |
| 129 | + if (map.containsKey(key)) { |
| 130 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| 131 | + String.format("insert failed: key '%s' already exists", key)); |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + Map<Object, Object> result = Maps.newHashMapWithExpectedSize(map.size() + 1); |
| 134 | + result.putAll(map); |
| 135 | + result.put(key, value); |
| 136 | + return result; |
| 137 | + } |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + private static Optional<CelExpr> expandMapInsertMacro( |
| 140 | + CelMacroExprFactory exprFactory, CelExpr target, ImmutableList<CelExpr> arguments) { |
| 141 | + if (!isTargetInNamespace(target)) { |
| 142 | + // Return empty to indicate that we're not interested in expanding this macro, and |
| 143 | + // that the parser should default to a function call on the receiver. |
| 144 | + return Optional.empty(); |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + switch (arguments.size()) { |
| 148 | + case 2: |
| 149 | + Optional<CelExpr> invalidArg = |
| 150 | + checkInvalidArgument(exprFactory, MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_MAP_MAP, arguments); |
| 151 | + if (invalidArg.isPresent()) { |
| 152 | + return invalidArg; |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + return Optional.of(exprFactory.newGlobalCall(MAP_INSERT_FUNCTION, arguments)); |
| 156 | + case 3: |
| 157 | + invalidArg = checkInvalidArgument(exprFactory, MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_KEY_VALUE, arguments); |
| 158 | + if (invalidArg.isPresent()) { |
| 159 | + return invalidArg; |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + return Optional.of(exprFactory.newGlobalCall(MAP_INSERT_FUNCTION, arguments)); |
| 163 | + default: |
| 164 | + return newError( |
| 165 | + exprFactory, |
| 166 | + "cel.mapInsert() arguments must be either two maps or a map and a key-value pair", |
| 167 | + target); |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + private static boolean isTargetInNamespace(CelExpr target) { |
| 172 | + return target.exprKind().getKind().equals(Kind.IDENT) |
| 173 | + && target.ident().name().equals(CEL_NAMESPACE); |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + private static Optional<CelExpr> checkInvalidArgument( |
| 177 | + CelMacroExprFactory exprFactory, String functionName, List<CelExpr> arguments) { |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + if (functionName.equals(MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_MAP_MAP)) { |
| 180 | + for (CelExpr arg : arguments) { |
| 181 | + if (arg.exprKind().getKind() != Kind.MAP) { |
| 182 | + return newError( |
| 183 | + exprFactory, String.format("Invalid argument '%s': must be a map", arg), arg); |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + } |
| 187 | + if (functionName.equals(MAP_INSERT_OVERLOAD_KEY_VALUE)) { |
| 188 | + if (arguments.get(0).exprKind().getKind() != Kind.MAP) { |
| 189 | + return newError( |
| 190 | + exprFactory, |
| 191 | + String.format("Invalid argument '%s': must be a map", arguments.get(0)), |
| 192 | + arguments.get(0)); |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + if (arguments.get(1).exprKind().getKind() != Kind.CONSTANT) { |
| 195 | + return newError( |
| 196 | + exprFactory, |
| 197 | + String.format("'%s' is an invalid Key", arguments.get(1)), |
| 198 | + arguments.get(1)); |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + return Optional.empty(); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + private static Optional<CelExpr> newError( |
| 206 | + CelMacroExprFactory exprFactory, String errorMessage, CelExpr argument) { |
| 207 | + return Optional.of( |
| 208 | + exprFactory.reportError( |
| 209 | + CelIssue.formatError(exprFactory.getSourceLocation(argument), errorMessage))); |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | +} |
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