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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-GB">
<head>
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=5.0, minimum-scale=0.5, user-scalable=yes">
<title>Accessible Home Page - Good and Bad Demonstration - ING - Bad Examples</title>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400,400i,500,700,900" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap.processed.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/style.processed.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/fixes.processed.css">
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.12.0/highlight.min.js"></script>
<script>hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad();</script>
</head>
<body class="body bad" id="totop">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-title" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal01">01
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-meta" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal02">02
</button>
<header class="site-header" role="banner">
<div class="skip-links">
<a href="#main-menu" rel="nofollow">Skip to Main Menu</a>
<a href="#main-content" class="btn-annot-outline btn-annot-outline-on" rel="nofollow">Skip to
Main Content</a>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-skip btn-annot-on" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal03">03
</button>
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-skip" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal03">03
</button>
<div class="bg-faded pt-2">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<nav role="navigation" class="pipe-links" aria-labelledby="primary-navigation">
<div class="sr-only" id="primary-navigation">Primary Menu</div>
<ul class="list-inline m-0">
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="http://bit.ly/a11y-dev-champs">Champ Lessons</a>
</li>
<li class="list-inline-item">Good / Bad</li>
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="http://bit.ly/a11y-quiz">Quiz</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 pipe-rechts">
<label class="mr-1 d-inline-block" for="language">Language</label>
<div class="d-inline-block p-relative">
<select class="mr-2 btn-annot-outline" name="language" id="language">
<option lang="en-GB" value="english" selected>English</option>
<option lang="nl-NL" value="nederlands">Nederlands</option>
</select>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal05">05
</button>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" id="annotations01">Annotations</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="navbar navbar-toggleable-md navbar-light">
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="secondary-navigation" class="container btn-annot-outline">
<div class="sr-only" id="secondary-navigation">Secondary Menu</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#annotModal04">
04
</button>
<a href="index.html" class="navbar-brand">
<img class="avatar-img"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/a11y-logo.png"
alt="Logo Accessibility">
<span class="sr-only">Home page</span>
</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler navbar-toggler-right" type="button" data-toggle="collapse"
data-target="#navbarSupportedContent">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Toggle secondary navigation</span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<div class="mr-auto">
<ul class="navbar-nav" aria-labelledby="secondary-navigation">
<li class="nav-item active">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal06">06
</button>
<a class="nav-link btn-annot-outline" aria-current="page" href="index.html" id="main-menu">
Home
<span class="sr-only"> (current)</span>
</a>
<ul class="pagination pagination-navbar" aria-label="sub navigation items">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="index.html">Good</a></li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link active" aria-current="page" href="index-bad.html">
Bad
<span class="sr-only"> (current)</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="article.html">Article</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="media.html">Media</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="request.html">Request</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="table.html">Tables</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<nav role="search" class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0 btn-annot-outline">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal04">04
</button>
<input class="form-control form-control-search mr-2 btn-annot-outline" type="text"
placeholder="Type term...">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-search" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal07">07
</button>
<button class="btn btn-tertiary search-button my-2 my-sm-0 ml-0 p-1" type="submit">
<img src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/icon-search.png" alt="search icon">
<span class="sr-only">Search</span>
</button>
</nav>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="brandbar brandbar-a">
<div class="brandbar-image brandbar-image-kitesurf"></div>
<div class="container">
<div class="brandbar-header">
<div class="brandbar-heading">
<span class="d-block annot-relative">
<span class="brandbar-title btn-annot-outline">Inaccessible Home Page</span>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal08">08</button>
</span>
<p class="brandbar-lead">Good and Bad Demonstration</p>
<span class="d-block mt-2 annot-relative">
<a
href="http://theguide.ing.net/a11y_principles/baseline/getting_started/getting_started/"
class="btn btn-primary">
Getting Started with A11Y
</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<main class="btn-annot-outline" id="main-content" role="main">
<section role="region" class="full-cover btn-annot-outline bg-faded">
<div class="container btn-annot-outline">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#annotModal04">
04
</button>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4">
<div class="card mb-4">
<div class="annot-relative btn-annot-outline">
<img class="card-img-top img-fluid border-grey-light"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/getting-started.png">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-image" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal09">09
</button>
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<div class="card-title">The Baseline</div>
<p class="lead text-primary">Want to start with accessibility?</p>
<p class="card-text">We help you get up-and-running with the first steps and provide
easy guidelines. These form the baseline for inclusive banking. We're always looking
for the latest solutions to make it as easy as possible. Wondering if you're already
using all of the handy guiding?
<span class="d-block mt-4 annot-relative">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="btn btn-primary btn-annot-outline">
Read more...
</a>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal11">11</button>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card mb-4">
<div class="card-block">
<div class="card-title">Take a look at the quiz questions!</div>
<img class="card-img-top mb-4 img-fluid"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/quiz.png" alt="">
<p class="card-text">For a quick insight in accessibility and what it's based upon the
quiz questions are a good place to start. Based on the Champion lessons it covers a
wide range of topics. From fundamentals to HTML and CSS, from legal requirements to
testing techniques and much more.
<span class="d-block">
<a href="http://bit.ly/a11y-quiz" class="btn btn-primary mt-4">
Read more...
</a>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4">
<div class="card mb-4">
<div class="card-block">
<div class="annot-relative">
<div class="card-title btn-annot-outline">Accessibility Champions</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal08">08
</button>
</div>
<img class="card-img-top mb-4 img-fluid"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/a11y-champs.png"
alt="">
<p class="card-text">The backbone for sustainable inclusive design are the champions.
They form the basis and are the fallback for teams to rely upon. Regular training
and advanced knowledge make them the driving force.
<span class="d-block mt-4 annot-relative">
<a href="https://confluence.europe.intranet/display/ACC/Champions"
class="btn btn-primary btn-annot-outline">
Read more...
</a>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal12">12</button>
</span>
</p>
<span class="d-block mt-4 annot-relative">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="link-linklist btn-annot-outline">Need help? Ask a Champ!</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card mb-4">
<img class="card-img-top img-fluid"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/computers-with-A11y-logo2.png"
alt="">
<div class="card-block">
<div class="card-title">Easy Guidelines</div>
<p class="card-text">Most Guidelines are best practices that can easily be tested with
specific criteria that is not subjective and is technologically possible to achieve
with current assistive technology on mobile devices. Others are less testable but
considered core to accessible mobile website and apps.
<span class="d-block">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="btn btn-primary mt-4">
Read more...
</a>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card mb-4">
<div class="card-block">
<div class="annot-relative btn-annot-outline">
<h3 class="card-title">
Responsibilities for:
</h3>
<div class="mb-2"><a href="index.html" class="link-linklist">User Experience</a>
</div>
<div class="mb-2"><a href="index.html" class="link-linklist">Developers</a></div>
<div class="mb-2"><a href="index.html" class="link-linklist">Editors</a></div>
<div class="mb-2"><a href="index.html" class="link-linklist">Product Owners</a>
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal14">14
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4">
<div class="card mb-4">
<img class="card-img-top img-fluid btn-annot-outline"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/experts.jpg" alt="image">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot btn-annot-image" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal10">10
</button>
<div class="card-block">
<div class="card-title">Expert section</div>
<p class="lead text-primary btn-annot-outline">What was the standard like again?
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal15">15
</button>
</p>
<p class="card-text">When people are new to accessibility, it's easy for them to get
overwhelmed by all of the standards, laws, and regulations. Providing an alternative
is what the expert team does. So don't worry, we have it covered and are always
ready to help.
<span class="d-block mt-4 mb-3 annot-relative">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="btn btn-primary btn-annot-outline">
Read more...
</a>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal13">13</button>
</span>
<span class="d-block mt-4 annot-relative">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="link-linklist btn-annot-outline"
data-toggle="modal" data-target="#a11ycasts">Watch the video</a>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal13">13</button>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card mb-4">
<img class="card-img-top img-fluid"
src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/1182308/tile-ForwardPlanning.jpg"
alt="">
<div class="card-block">
<div class="card-title">Training!</div>
<p class="lead text-primary btn-annot-outline">We would also like YOU to become a
champ
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#annotModal15">15
</button>
</p>
<p class="card-text">
<span class="d-block">
<a href="http://a11y.ing.net" class="btn btn-primary mt-2">
Read more...
</a>
</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</main>
<footer class="full-cover btn-annot-outline site-footer bg-grey" role="contentinfo">
<div class="container btn-annot-outline text-center">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#annotModal04">04
</button>
<div class="d-inline-block annot-relative">
<div class="pipe-links list-inline mt-2 mb-3 btn-annot-outline">
<div class="list-inline-item">
<a href="index.html">About A11Y</a>
</div>
<div class="list-inline-item">
<a href="index.html">Universal Design</a>
</div>
<div class="list-inline-item">
<a href="index.html">Privacy en cookies</a>
</div>
<div class="list-inline-item">
<a href="index.html">Disclaimer</a>
</div>
<div class="list-inline-item">
<a href="index.html">Accessibility</a>
</div>
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-annot" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#annotModal14">
14
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-copyright py-2">
<p class="m-0">© 2017 Copyright</p>
</div>
</footer>
<div class="modal fade" id="a11ycasts" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="a11ycastsHeading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="a11ycastsHeading">Introducing A11Ycasts! -- A11ycasts #01</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<iframe width="100%" class="modal-youtube"
src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/HtTyRajRuyY?ecver=1" frameborder="0"
allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<section class="full-cover bg-faded annotations" role="region" aria-labelledby="annotationsSection">
<div class="container">
<h2 class="full-cover-title" id="annotationsSection">Annotations</h2>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal01" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal01Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal01Heading">01. Page unclear titled</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>This and all other pages are identified as "Bad Demonstration" using the <code><title></code>
element so that it is unclear for some readers on which page they are on.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Errors on the template are propagated throughout the entire
website.
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<title>Bad Demonstration</title>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#navigation-mechanisms-title">2.4.2
Page Titled Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F25.html">F25: Failure of Success
Criterion 2.4.2 due to the title of a Web page not identifying the
contents</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal02" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal02Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal02Heading">02. Zoom and scaling prevented</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Don't add the user-scalable=no parameter in the <code><meta
name="viewport"></code> element because it disables scaling and zooming which is
essential to low vision users.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Improvements on the template are propagated throughout the
entire website
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Example</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1,
maximum-scale=1,
minimum-scale=1,
user-scalable=no">
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#visual-audio-contrast-scale">1.4.4
Resize text Level AA</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal03" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal03Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal03Heading">03. No mechanisms to bypass repeated
content</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>The page does not offer mechanisms to bypass the header and navigation blocks which
are repeated on each page. Such skip-links make website use more effective for some
readers and keyboard users.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Errors on the template are propagated throughout the entire
website
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<body>
<!-- No skip-links -->
...
</body>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#navigation-mechanisms-skip">2.4.1
Bypass Blocks Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/G1.html">G1: Adding a link at the
top of each page that goes directly to the main content area</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/G124.html">G124: Adding links at
the top of the page to each area of the content</a></li>
<li>Advisory Techniques: Providing skip links to enhance page navigation</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal04" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal04Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal04Heading">04. No Landmarks or sectioning elements
used</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Not using ARIA landmark roles or HTML5 sectioning elements to describe document
structure and outline different parts of the page, such as navigation, main content
and footer info.</p>
<p>For more information refer to the W3C <a
href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices/examples/landmarks/HTML5.html">HTML5
Sectioning Elements: ARIA Landmarks Example</a>.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Errors on the template are propagated throughout the entire
website.
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<div id="header">
<div id="logo">...</div>
<div id="navigation">
<ul>
<li>Payments</li>
<li>Savings</li>
<li>Mortgages</li>
</ul>
<div id="search">...<input type="text"/>...</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="main-content">
<h1>ING</h1>
...
</div>
<div id="complementary-content"> ... </div>
<div id="footer">
<p>ING 2017</p>
<ul> ... </ul>
</div>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#navigation-mechanisms-skip">1.3.1
Info and Relationships Level A</a>
<ul>
<li>No failures currently documented</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#navigation-mechanisms-skip">2.4.1
Bypass Blocks Level A</a>
<ul>
<li>Failure by not providing landmarks</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a
href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#consistent-behavior-consistent-locations">3.2.3
Consistent Navigation Level AA</a>
<ul>
<li>No failures currently documented</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal05" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal05Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal05Heading">05. Omitted Language of and within the
Document</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>The primary language of the document in the opening <code><html></code> element
as well as the language of each passage or phrase in the content is not present.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Improvements on the template are propagated throughout the
entire website
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<!-- Document level -->
<html>
<!-- Within the Document -->
<option value="nederlands">Nederlands</option>
<p>While in Spain, my friend tried to speak Spanish, but she wasn't very good.
Everyone kept saying "No comprendo nada de lo que dices."</p>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#meaning-doc-lang-id">3.1.1
Language of Page Level A</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#meaning-other-lang-id">3.1.2
Language of Parts Level AA</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal06" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal06Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal06Heading">06. Main menu without name, role,
states and values</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>The main menu navigation menu is:</p>
<ul>
<li>No navigational landmark and accessible name present</li>
<li>No relationship between and status for menu present</li>
<li>No text alternative present for functional icon</li>
<li>Menu not marked up with a list and no nested relationsship present</li>
<li>No indication of current / active link</span>
</ul>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Improvements on the template are propagated throughout the
entire website
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<!-- No navigational landmark present -->
<!-- No accessible name present -->
<!-- No relationship between and status for menu present -->
<button>
<span class="icon-hamburger"></span>
<!-- No text alternative present -->
</button>
<div id="mainMenuItems">
<!-- Menu not marked up with a list -->
<div>
<div class="active">
<!-- No indication of current / active link -->
<a href="index.html">Home</a>
<!-- No nested relationsship present -->
<div>
<div><a class="active" href="index.html">Good</a></div>
<div><a href="index-bad.html">Bad</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a href="media.html">Media</a>
</div>
<div>
<a href="table.html">Tables</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#text-equiv-all">1.1.1 Non-text
Content Level A</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a
href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#content-structure-separation-programmatic">1.3.1
Info and Relationships Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F68.html">F68: Failure of Success
Criterion 4.1.2 due to a user interface control not having a programmatically
determined name</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#ensure-compat-rsv">4.1.2 Name,
Role, Value Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F68.html">F68: Failure of Success
Criterion 4.1.2 due to a user interface control not having a programmatically
determined name</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F89.html">F89: Failure of Success
Criteria 2.4.4, 2.4.9 and 4.1.2 due to not providing an accessible name for an
image which is the only content in a link</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal07" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal07Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal07Heading">07. Omitted sectioning landmark, label
for input and button not present</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Quick navigating by landmark is not available. The button as well as the input don't
have a label and the placeholder who is not descriptive is not an equivalent
replacement.</p>
<div class="alert alert-info">
<p>
<strong>Note!</strong> Improvements on the template are propagated throughout the
entire website
</p>
</div>
<h4 class="heading-s">HTML Failure</h4>
<pre class="highlight">
<code class="html">
<input type="text" placeholder="Type term...">
<button type="submit">
<img src="../icon-search.png">
</button>
</code>
</pre>
<h4 class="heading-s">WCAG Success Criteria</h4>
<ul class="list-group list-group-lessons">
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a
href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#content-structure-separation-programmatic">1.3.1
Info and Relationships Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F68.html">F68: Failure of Success
Criterion 4.1.2 due to a user interface control not having a programmatically
determined name</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a
href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/#navigation-mechanisms-descriptive">2.4.6
Headings and Labels Level AA</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<div class="w-100">
<a
href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/?currentsidebar=%23col_overview#ensure-compat-rsv">4.1.2
Name, Role, Value Level A</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F68.html">F68: Failure of Success
Criterion 4.1.2 due to a user interface control not having a programmatically
determined name</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/F89.html">F89: Failure of Success
Criteria 2.4.4, 2.4.9 and 4.1.2 due to not providing an accessible name for an
image which is the only content in a link</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#totop">To Top</a>
</div>
<div class="modal fade modal-annot" id="annotModal08" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="annotModal08Heading">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h3 class="modal-title" id="annotModal08Heading">08. Headings not marked up as such</h3>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>The template suggests styling for headings without use of the corresponding markup
within the HTML code.</p>
<p>Other things to consider, in order to make headings more usable for screen reader
users:</p>
<ul>
<li>Lists and headings used together to mark up content should be avoided</li>
<li>Be consistent in the use of headings</li>
</ul>