Codemania

Author: harrypotter0

CP/Codeforces Round #464 (Div. 2)/prob1.py

@@ -1,31 +1,20 @@
-n = int(input())
-arr = map(int,raw_input().split())
-a=[]
-f=0
-j=0
-for i in range(0,n):
-    vec = arr[i]
-    while j<n and vec!=n:
-        if(arr[i] in a):
-            # print(a)
-            f=1
-            break
-        if(vec!=arr[vec-1]):
-            vec=arr[vec-1]
-        a.append(vec)
-        j+=1
-    print(a)
-    if(f and len(a)==3): break
-    del a[:]
-
-# del lst[:]
-
-# print(a)
-if(f and len(a)==3):
-     print("YES")
-else:
-     print("NO")
-
+def readInts():
+    return map(int, input().split())
+def readInt():
+    return int(input())
+def readIntsindex0():
+    return list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split()))
+
+n = readInt()
+a = readIntsindex0()
+ans = False
+
+for i in range(n):
+    if a[a[a[i]]] == i:
+        ans = True
+        break
+
+print('YES' if ans else 'NO')
 
 '''
 5

CP/Codeforces Round #464 (Div. 2)/prob2.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+def readInts():
+    return list(map(int, input().split()))
+def readInt():
+    return int(input())
+def readIntsindex0():
+    return list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split()))
+
+
+n, k = readInts()
+a = readInts()
+
+best = -1
+sel = -1
+for i in range(k):
+    cur = n - n % a[i]
+    if best < cur:
+        best = cur
+        sel = i
+
+print('%d %d' % (sel + 1, n // a[sel]))

CP/Codemania/prob4.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include<bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+
+const int mod=1e9+7;
+int po(int x,int k)
+{
+    int sum=1;
+    while(k)
+    {
+        if(k&1)
+        {
+            sum=1LL*sum*x%mod;
+        }
+        x=1LL*x*x%mod;
+        k>>=1;
+    }
+    return sum;
+}
+int main()
+{
+    int t;
+    scanf("%d",&t);
+    while(t--)
+    {
+    int n,m;
+    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
+    printf("%d\n",1LL*po(n+1,m-1)*(n-m+1)%mod*po (2,m)%mod);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}

CP/Codemania/prob4.py

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 import math
 import sys
 n=int(input())
-mod = pow(10,9)+7
+mod = 10000000007
+ans =1
 for i in range(n):
-   p , m = map(int , raw_input().split())
-   ans1 = pow(2*(p+1) , m , mod)%mod
-   ans2 = pow((p+1) , mod-2 , mod)%mod
-   ans3 = (p+1-m)%mod
+   n,m = map(int,raw_input().split())
+   ans1 = pow(2,m)%mod
+   ans2 = pow(n+1,m-1)%mod
+   ans3 = (n+1-m)%mod
    ans = (ans1*ans2*ans3)%mod
-   # print(ans1,ans2,ans3)
    print(ans)

CP/Codemania/prob5.cpp

@@ -1,32 +1,72 @@
 #include "bits/stdc++.h"
 using namespace std;
 typedef long long ll;
-const ll siz = 5e5 + 4;
-const ll inf = 1e18;
-ll arr[siz], tree[4 * siz];	//Size of Segment tree is never going to be more than 4 * siz.
-
-void build(ll node, ll start, ll end) {
-  if(start == end)
-    tree[node] = arr[start];       // Leaf node will have a single element.
-  else {
-    ll mid = (start + end) / 2;
-    build(2 * node, start, mid);	// Recurse on the left child.
-    build(2 * node + 1, mid + 1, end);	// Recurse on the right child.
-    // Internal node will have the sum of both of its children.
-    tree[node] = max(tree[2 * node], tree[2 * node + 1]);
-  }
+
+#define N 55555 + 4
+#define inf 0x7fffffff
+/**
+ * In this code we have a very large array called arr, and very large set of operations
+ * Operation #1: Increment the elements within range [i, j] with value val
+ * Operation #2: Get max element within range [i, j]
+ * Build tree: build(1, 0, N-1)
+ * Update tree: update(1, 0, N-1, i, j, value)
+ * Query tree: query(1, 0, N-1, i, j)
+ */
+ll arr[N];
+ll tree[4*N];
+
+/**
+ * Build and init tree
+ */
+void build(ll node, ll a, ll b) {
+    if(a > b) return; // Out of range
+
+  	if(a == b) { // Leaf node
+    		tree[node] = arr[a]; // Init value
+		return;
+	}
+
+	build(node*2, a, (a+b)/2); // Init left child
+	build(node*2+1, 1+(a+b)/2, b); // Init right child
+
+	tree[node] = max(tree[node*2], tree[node*2+1]); // Init root value
+}
+
+/**
+ * Increment elements within range [i, j] with value value
+ */
+void update(ll node, ll a, ll b, ll i, ll j, ll value) {
+
+	if(a > b || a > j || b < i) // Current segment is not within range [i, j]
+		return;
+
+  	if(a == b) { // Leaf node
+    		tree[node] += value;
+    		return;
+	}
+
+	update(node*2, a, (a+b)/2, i, j, value); // Updating left child
+	update(1+node*2, 1+(a+b)/2, b, i, j, value); // Updating right child
+
+	tree[node] = max(tree[node*2], tree[node*2+1]); // Updating root with max value
 }
 
-ll query(ll node, ll start, ll end, ll l, ll r) {
-  if(r < start || end < l)
-    return -inf;	// range represented by a node is completely outside the given range.
-  if(l <= start && end <= r)
-    return tree[node];	// range represented by a node is completely inside the given range.
-  // range represented by a node is partially inside and partially outside the given range.
-  ll mid = (start + end) / 2;
-  ll s1 = query(2 * node, start, mid, l, r);
-  ll s2 = query(2 * node + 1, mid + 1, end, l, r);
-  return max(s1 ,s2);
+/**
+ * Query tree to get max element value within range [i, j]
+ */
+ll query(ll node, ll a, ll b, ll i, ll j) {
+
+	if(a > b || a > j || b < i) return -inf; // Out of range
+
+	if(a >= i && b <= j) // Current segment is totally within range [i, j]
+		return tree[node];
+
+	ll q1 = query(node*2, a, (a+b)/2, i, j); // Query left child
+	ll q2 = query(1+node*2, 1+(a+b)/2, b, i, j); // Query right child
+
+	ll res = max(q1, q2); // Return final result
+
+	return res;
 }
 
 int main(){
@@ -47,22 +87,34 @@ int main(){
   }
   sort(v.begin(), v.end());
   sort(v1.begin(), v1.end());
+
   arr[0] = v[0].second;
   for(ll i = 1; i < v1.size(); ++i){
     arr[i] = arr[i - 1] + v[i].second;
   }
-  /*for(int i = 0; i < v1.size(); ++i){
-    cout<<v[i].first<<" "<<arr[i]<<"\n";
-  }*/
+
+  // build(1, 0, N-1);
+
+	// update(1, 0, N-1, 0, 6, 5); // Increment range [0, 6] by 5
+	// update(1, 0, N-1, 7, 10, 12); // Incremenet range [7, 10] by 12
+	// update(1, 0, N-1, 10, N-1, 100); // Increment range [10, N-1] by 100
+
+	// cout << query(1, 0, N-1, 0, N-1) << endl; // Get max element in range [0, N-1]
+
   build(1, 0, v1.size() - 1);
   while(q--){
     ll l, r;
     scanf("%lld %lld", &l, &r);
     ll left = lower_bound(v1.begin(), v1.end(), l) - v1.begin();
+    // cout<<left<<" "<<v1[left]<<" "<<l<<endl;
     if(v1[left] > l && left > 0)
       left--;
     ll right = upper_bound(v1.begin(), v1.end(), r) - v1.begin();
     right--;
+    // cout<<left<<" "<<v1[left]<<" "<<l<<endl;
+
+    // cout<<right<<" "<<v1[right]<<" "<<r<<endl;
+
     if(right < 0 || v1[v1.size() - 1] < l){
       //cout<<"OK\n";
       printf("0\n");

CP/Codemania/prob6.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#include<bits/stdc++.h>
+using namespace std;
+const int MAX=400005;
+int timer,counter,n,m,disk[MAX],low[MAX],vis[MAX],scc[MAX];
+stack<int> st;
+vector<int> adj[MAX];
+int neg(int a){ return (a>n ? a-n : a+n); }
+void dfs_tarjan(int node){
+  disk[node]=low[node]=++timer;
+  vis[node]=1;
+  st.push(node);
+  for(int child : adj[node]){
+    if(vis[child]==1){
+      low[node]=min(low[node],disk[child]);
+    }else if(vis[child]==0){
+      dfs_tarjan(child);
+      low[node]=min(low[node],low[child]);
+    }
+  }
+  if(disk[node]==low[node]){
+    counter++;
+    while(st.top()!=node){
+      scc[st.top()]=counter;
+      vis[st.top()]=-1;
+      st.pop();
+    }
+    scc[st.top()]=counter;
+    vis[st.top()]=-1;
+    st.pop();
+  }
+}
+int main(){
+  int test,a,b,i;
+  scanf("%d",&test);
+  while(test--){
+    counter=timer=0;
+    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
+    for(i=1;i<=2*n;i++){
+      vis[i]=disk[i]=low[i]=scc[i]=0;
+      adj[i].clear();
+    }
+    for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
+      adj[neg(n+i)].push_back(i);
+      adj[neg(i)].push_back(n+i);
+      adj[n+i].push_back(neg(i));
+      adj[i].push_back(neg(n+i));
+    }
+    for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
+      scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
+      adj[neg(a)].push_back(b);
+      adj[neg(b)].push_back(a);
+    }
+    for(int node=1;node<=2*n;node++){
+        if(vis[node]==0)
+            dfs_tarjan(node);
+    }
+    for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
+      if(scc[i]==scc[neg(i)])
+        break;
+    }
+    if(i<=n){
+      printf("boring\n");
+    }else{
+      printf("interesting\n");
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+/*
+
+Input:
+2
+2 6
+3 1
+1 4
+2 4
+2 3
+4 3
+2 1
+4 4
+1 3
+2 4
+5 7
+6 8
+
+Output:
+boring
+interesting
+
+*/