diff --git a/src/ai/chat.js b/src/ai/chat.js
index 0b2b896..0b3117d 100644
--- a/src/ai/chat.js
+++ b/src/ai/chat.js
@@ -32,19 +32,44 @@ const initialState = {
 	chatsLoading: {},
 };
 
+/**
+ * Sanitizes the chat history to remove any unsupported properties.
+ *
+ * @since n.e.x.t
+ *
+ * @param {Object[]} history Chat history.
+ * @return {Object[]} Sanitized chat history.
+ */
+function sanitizeHistory( history ) {
+	return history.map( ( content ) => {
+		if (
+			content.role &&
+			content.parts &&
+			Object.keys( content ).length > 2
+		) {
+			return {
+				role: content.role,
+				parts: content.parts,
+			};
+		}
+		return content;
+	} );
+}
+
 const actions = {
 	/**
 	 * Starts a chat session.
 	 *
 	 * @since 0.1.0
 	 *
-	 * @param {string} chatId              Identifier to use for the chat.
-	 * @param {Object} options             Chat options.
-	 * @param {string} options.service     AI service to use.
-	 * @param {Object} options.modelParams Model parameters (including optional model slug).
+	 * @param {string}   chatId              Identifier to use for the chat.
+	 * @param {Object}   options             Chat options.
+	 * @param {string}   options.service     AI service to use.
+	 * @param {Object}   options.modelParams Model parameters (including optional model slug).
+	 * @param {Object[]} options.history     Chat history.
 	 * @return {Function} Action creator.
 	 */
-	startChat( chatId, { service, modelParams } ) {
+	startChat( chatId, { service, modelParams, history } ) {
 		return async ( { dispatch, select } ) => {
 			if ( select.getServices() === undefined ) {
 				await resolveSelect( STORE_NAME ).getServices();
@@ -74,11 +99,8 @@ const actions = {
 				service || SERVICE_ARGS
 			);
 
-			// TODO: Support history persistence.
-			const history = [];
-
 			const model = aiService.getModel( modelParams );
-			const session = model.startChat( history );
+			const session = model.startChat( sanitizeHistory( history || [] ) );
 
 			dispatch.receiveChat( chatId, {
 				session,
diff --git a/src/chatbot/components/Chatbot/index.js b/src/chatbot/components/Chatbot/index.js
index 15fe6fa..90bfd61 100644
--- a/src/chatbot/components/Chatbot/index.js
+++ b/src/chatbot/components/Chatbot/index.js
@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ import './style.scss';
  *
  * @since n.e.x.t
  *
- * @param {Object}   props           Component props.
- * @param {Function} props.onClose   Function to call when the close button is clicked.
- * @param {string}   props.className Class name to use on the chatbot container.
+ * @param {Object}   props                  Component props.
+ * @param {Function} props.onUpdateMessages Function to call when the history of messages is updated.
+ * @param {Function} props.onClose          Function to call when the close button is clicked.
+ * @param {string}   props.className        Class name to use on the chatbot container.
  * @return {Component} The component to be rendered.
  */
-export default function Chatbot( { onClose, className } ) {
+export default function Chatbot( { onUpdateMessages, onClose, className } ) {
 	const chatId = useChatbotConfig( 'chatId' );
 	const labels = useChatbotConfig( 'labels' );
 	const initialBotMessage = useChatbotConfig( 'initialBotMessage' );
@@ -98,6 +99,14 @@ export default function Chatbot( { onClose, className } ) {
 		select( aiStore ).isChatLoading( chatId )
 	);
 
+	useEffect( () => {
+		if ( ! onUpdateMessages ) {
+			return;
+		}
+		const timeout = setTimeout( () => onUpdateMessages( messages ), 500 );
+		return () => clearTimeout( timeout );
+	}, [ messages, onUpdateMessages ] );
+
 	const handleSubmit = ( event ) => {
 		event.preventDefault();
 
diff --git a/src/chatbot/components/ChatbotApp/index.js b/src/chatbot/components/ChatbotApp/index.js
index 3a9f91a..78a5f20 100644
--- a/src/chatbot/components/ChatbotApp/index.js
+++ b/src/chatbot/components/ChatbotApp/index.js
@@ -50,6 +50,20 @@ const storeVisibility = ( isVisible ) => {
 	}
 };
 
+const retrieveHistory = () => {
+	const chatbotHistory = window.sessionStorage.getItem(
+		'ai-services-built-in-chatbot-history'
+	);
+	return chatbotHistory ? JSON.parse( chatbotHistory ) : [];
+};
+
+const storeHistory = ( history ) => {
+	window.sessionStorage.setItem(
+		'ai-services-built-in-chatbot-history',
+		JSON.stringify( history )
+	);
+};
+
 const getErrorChatResponse = ( error ) => {
 	return (
 		__(
@@ -175,6 +189,7 @@ export default function ChatbotApp() {
 					modelParams: {
 						feature: 'ai-services-chatbot',
 					},
+					history: retrieveHistory(),
 				} );
 			}
 		}
@@ -214,7 +229,10 @@ export default function ChatbotApp() {
 			>
 				{ isVisible && hasChat && (
 					<ChatbotConfigProvider config={ config }>
-						<Chatbot onClose={ toggleVisibility } />
+						<Chatbot
+							onUpdateMessages={ storeHistory }
+							onClose={ toggleVisibility }
+						/>
 					</ChatbotConfigProvider>
 				) }
 			</div>