A working ChefDK installation set as your system's default ruby. ChefDK can be downloaded at https://downloads.chef.io/chef-dk/
Hashicorp's Vagrant and a Hypervisor such as VMware's Workstation, Fusion or Oracle's Virtualbox for integration testing.
The lint stage runs Ruby specific code linting using cookstyle (https://github.com/chef/cookstyle). Cookstyle offers a tailored RuboCop configuration enabling / disabling rules to better meet the needs of cookbook authors. Cookstyle ensures that projects with multiple authors have consistent code styling.
The syntax stage runs Chef cookbook specific linting and syntax checks with Foodcritic (http://www.foodcritic.io/). Foodcritic tests for over 60 different cookbook conditions and helps authors avoid bad patterns in their cookbooks.
The unit stage runs unit testing with ChefSpec (http://sethvargo.github.io/chefspec/). ChefSpec is an extension of Rspec, specially formulated for testing Chef cookbooks. Chefspec compiles your cookbook code and converges the run in memory, without actually executing the changes. The user can write various assertions based on what they expect to have happened during the Chef run. Chefspec is very fast, and quick useful for testing complex logic as you can easily converge a cookbook many times in different ways.
Integration testing is performed by Test Kitchen. After a successful converge, tests are uploaded and ran out of band of Chef. Tests should be designed to ensure that a recipe has accomplished its goal.
Integration tests can be performed on a local workstation using either VirtualBox or VMware as the virtualization hypervisor. To run tests against all available instances run:
chef exec kitchen test
To see a list of available test instances run:
chef exec kitchen list
To test specific instance run:
chef exec kitchen test INSTANCE_NAME
You may have to modify the .kitchen.yml
file to reflect the naming standard of your Windows box's