example_04-03.cpp

//Example 4-3. Printing all of the nonzero elements of a sparse array

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>

// Printing all of the nonzero elements of a sparse array
//
using namespace std;

// Summation of a multidimensional array, done plane by plane
//
int main( int argc, char** argv ) {
  
  cout << "\nExample 4-3. Printing all of the nonzero elements of a sparse array"
       << "\nCall:\n" << argv[0] << endl;

  // Create a 10x10 sparse matrix with a few nonzero elements
  //
  int size[] = {10,10};
  cv::SparseMat sm( 2, size, CV_32F );
  for( int i=0; i<10; i++ ) { // Fill the array
    int idx[2];
    idx[0] = size[0] * rand();
    idx[1] = size[1] * rand();
    sm.ref<float>( idx ) += 1.0f;
  }

  // Print out the nonzero elements
  //
  cv::SparseMatConstIterator_<float> it = sm.begin<float>();
  cv::SparseMatConstIterator_<float> it_end = sm.end<float>();

  for(; it != it_end; ++it) {
    const cv::SparseMat::Node* node = it.node();
    printf(" (%3d,%3d) %f\n", node->idx[0], node->idx[1], *it );
  }

}