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Table of Contents

Requirements

The consensus service runs with a secure enclave with Intel's Secure Guard eXtensions (SGX).

A list of available SGX hardware providers can be found at: https://github.com/ayeks/SGX-hardware

Several cloud providers also offer SGX, with some requiring manual intervention during provisioning. We have experience with, and can recommend the following cloud providers:

Cloud Provider SGX Provisioning
Microsoft Azure Confidential Compute Automated. DC Series in UK South and Canada Central.
IBM (formerly Softlayer's SGX product) Manual. Must contact support after ordering.
OVH Manual. Must contact support after ordering.

If you are curious about the service, and don't have SGX hardware, you can build and run the consensus service in simulation mode on a non-SGX machine (see Simulation Mode).

Building with Docker

To ease environment set up, we provide a tool to set up a docker container with all the necessary SGX and proto libs.

# From the root of the repo
./mob prompt --hw


# At the container prompt
SGX_MODE=HW IAS_MODE=DEV cargo build -p consensus-service

Note: The --hw flag loads the SGX device into the container. If you are running in simulation mode, or buliding the binary without running it, you can omit this.

This will build using the provided Dockerfile specified at docker/Dockerfile, similar to the following:

# From the root of the repo
docker build docker -t mobilecoin-image
docker run -v $(pwd):/tmp/mobilecoin --workdir /tmp/mobilecoin --device /dev/isgx -it mobilecoin-image /bin/bash

Note: The SGX is loaded into the conatiner with --device /dev/isgx. If you are running in simulation mode, or building the binary but not running it, you can omit this.

Setting up your Environment

Please see our example Dockerfile in docker/Dockerfile for the current requirements to set up your environment for building consensus. We recommend Ubuntu 18.04.

You may also need to install the following to run consensus:

apt-get update -q -q && \
 apt-get upgrade --yes --force-yes && \
 apt-get install --yes --force-yes \
  build-essential \
  ca-certificates \
  cmake \
  gettext \
  libc6 \
  libcurl4 \
  libgcc-7-dev \
  libgcc1 \
  libnghttp2-14 \
  libprotobuf-c1 \
  libprotobuf10 \
  libstdc++6 \
  zlib1g && \
 rm -rf /var/cache/apt && \
 rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

Building for SGX

Hardware Mode

To run the consensus service, you need:

Note: A successful attestation of a hardware-enabled enclave is required to participate in consensus.

We provide an example install_sgx script that we use in our deployment in docker/install_sgx.sh.

Note: You will need to run the following as root.

Recommended driver install:

wget https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.7.1/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/sgx_linux_x64_driver_2.6.0_4f5bb63.bin
chmod +x ./sgx_linux_x64_driver_2.6.0_4f5bb63.bin
./sgx_linux_x64_driver_2.6.0_4f5bb63.bin

Recommended SDK install:

Note: You will need to always source the sgxsdk environment before running consensus.

wget https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.7.1/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/sgx_linux_x64_sdk_2.7.101.3.bin
chmod +x ./sgx_linux_x64_sdk_2.7.101.3.bin
./sgx_linux_x64_sdk_2.7.101.3.bin --prefix=/opt/intel
source /opt/intel/sgxsdk/environment

Recommended common package:

# Install SGX
mkdir -p /tmp/sgx-debs && pushd /tmp/sgx-debs && cat <<EOF | wget -nv -i- && dpkg --install *.deb; pushd /tmp; rm -rf /tmp/sgx-debs
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-ae-qe3/libsgx-ae-qe3_1.5.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-enclave-common/libsgx-enclave-common_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-epid/libsgx-epid_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-launch/libsgx-launch_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-quote-ex/libsgx-quote-ex_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-uae-service/libsgx-uae-service_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/libs/libsgx-urts/libsgx-urts_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-ae-epid/libsgx-ae-epid_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-ae-le/libsgx-ae-le_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-ae-pce/libsgx-ae-pce_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-aesm-pce-plugin/libsgx-aesm-pce-plugin_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-aesm-ecdsa-plugin/libsgx-aesm-ecdsa-plugin_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-aesm-epid-plugin/libsgx-aesm-epid-plugin_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-aesm-launch-plugin/libsgx-aesm-launch-plugin_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/libsgx-aesm-quote-ex-plugin/libsgx-aesm-quote-ex-plugin_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
https://download.01.org/intel-sgx/sgx-linux/2.9/distro/ubuntu18.04-server/debian_pkgs/utils/sgx-aesm-service/sgx-aesm-service_2.9.100.2-bionic1_amd64.deb
EOF
Simulation Mode

For local testing, it is possible to run in simulation mode as well as with SGX hardware properly enabled. This mode mocks attestation.

Install the packages specified in Hardware Mode without running the daemons.

Enclave Signing Material

The enclave needs to be signed in order to run in production. The MobileCoin Foundation manages the key that signs the enclave which is used in the production MobileCoin Consensus Validator. You can pull down the publicly available signature material in order to run the enclave that will attest with other MobileCoin consensus validators.

Building without Signing Material

Building locally does not require providing a private key, as a random key will be generated during build.

Using a Signed Enclave

There are two ways to use materials from a previously signed enclave to build your enclave locally.

The TestNet signature artifacts are available via

curl -O https://enclave-distribution.test.mobilecoin.com/production.json

This retrieves a json record of:

{
    "enclave": "pool/<git revision>,
    "sigstruct": "pool/<git revision>,
}

The git revision refers to the TestNet release version.

Once you have the desired artifact, you will need to extract both the signed enclave and the sigstruct file to build:

MobileCoin's TestNet Signed Enclave materials are available at, for example:

 curl -O https://enclave-distribution.test.mobilecoin.com/pool/e57b6902aee60be45b78b496c1bef781746e4389/bf7fa957a6a94acb588851bc8767eca5776c79f4fc2aa6bcb99312c3c386c/libconsensus-enclave.signed.so
 curl -O https://enclave-distribution.test.mobilecoin.com/pool/e57b6902aee60be45b78b496c1bef781746e4389/bf7fa957a6a94acb588851bc8767eca5776c79f4fc2aa6bcb99312c3c386c/consensus-enclave.css

Then, when you build, you will provide both CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_SIGNED=$(pwd)/libconsensus-enclave.signed.so CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_CSS=$(pwd)/consensus-enclave.css.

Build

To build consensus, you will need to specify the following:

  • SGX_MODE (either HW for hardware or SW for simulation)
  • IAS_MODE (depending on which EPID policy you registered for, either DEV or PROD)
  • (Optional) Signing material, CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_SIGNED and CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_CSS (see Enclave Signing Material above)

And then you can build with:

SGX_MODE=HW IAS_MODE=DEV CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_SIGNED=$(pwd)/libconsensus-enclave.signed.so CONSENSUS_ENCLAVE_CSS=$(pwd)/consensus-enclave.css \
    cargo build --release -p consensus-service