There are a few useful things to know before diving into the codebase. This project depends on a few things being available like a vulnerability database, which you might want to create manually instead of retrieving a released version.
After cloning do the following:
- run
make bootstrap
to download go mod dependencies, create the/.tmp
dir, and download helper utilities. - run
make
to run linting, tests, and other verifications to make certain everything is working alright.
Checkout make help
to see what other actions you can take.
Grype uses Syft as a library for all-things related to obtaining and parsing the given scan target (pulling container
images, parsing container images, indexing directories, cataloging packages, etc). Releases of Grype should
always use released versions of Syft (commits that are tagged and show up in the GitHub releases page). However,
continually integrating unreleased Syft changes into Grype incrementally is encouraged
(e.g. go get github.com/anchore/syft@main
) as long as by the time a release is cut the Syft version is updated
to a released version (e.g. go get github.com/anchore/syft@v<semantic-version>
).
The currently supported database format is Sqlite3. Install sqlite3
in your system and ensure that the sqlite3
executable is available in your path. Ask grype
about the location of the database, which will be different depending on the operating system:
$ go run main.go db status
Location: /Users/alfredo/Library/Caches/grype/db
Built: 2020-07-31 08:18:29 +0000 UTC
Current DB Version: 1
Require DB Version: 1
Status: Valid
The database is located within the XDG_CACHE_HOME path. To verify the database filename, list that path:
# OSX-specific path
$ ls -alh /Users/alfredo/Library/Caches/grype/db
total 445392
drwxr-xr-x 4 alfredo staff 128B Jul 31 09:27 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 alfredo staff 96B Jul 31 09:27 ..
-rw------- 1 alfredo staff 139B Jul 31 09:27 metadata.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 alfredo staff 217M Jul 31 09:27 vulnerability.db
Next, open the vulnerability.db
with sqlite3
:
$ sqlite3 /Users/alfredo/Library/Caches/grype/db/vulnerability.db
To make the reporting from Sqlite3 easier to read, enable the following:
sqlite> .mode column
sqlite> .headers on
List the tables:
sqlite> .tables
id vulnerability vulnerability_metadata
In this example you retrieve a specific vulnerability from the nvd
namespace:
sqlite> select * from vulnerability where (namespace="nvd" and package_name="libvncserver") limit 1;
id record_source package_name namespace version_constraint version_format cpes proxy_vulnerabilities
------------- ------------- ------------ ---------- ------------------ -------------- ----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------
CVE-2006-2450 libvncserver nvd = 0.7.1 unknown ["cpe:2.3:a:libvncserver:libvncserver:0.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"] []