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vm_core.h
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/**********************************************************************
vm_core.h -
$Author$
created at: 04/01/01 19:41:38 JST
Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Koichi Sasada
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef RUBY_VM_CORE_H
#define RUBY_VM_CORE_H
#define RUBY_VM_THREAD_MODEL 2
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#include "ruby/st.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "vm_debug.h"
#include "vm_opts.h"
#include "id.h"
#include "method.h"
#include "ruby_atomic.h"
#include "ccan/list/list.h"
#include "ruby/thread_native.h"
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include "thread_win32.h"
#elif defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_H)
#include "thread_pthread.h"
#endif
#ifndef ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE
#ifdef _WIN32
/*
* TODO: object space independent st_table.
* socklist needs st_table in rb_w32_sysinit(), before object space
* initialization.
* It is too early now to change st_hash_type, since it breaks binary
* compatibility.
*/
#define ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE 0
#else
#define ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE 1
#endif
#endif
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <signal.h>
#ifndef NSIG
# define NSIG (_SIGMAX + 1) /* For QNX */
#endif
#define RUBY_NSIG NSIG
#ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES
#include <stdarg.h>
#define va_init_list(a,b) va_start((a),(b))
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#define va_init_list(a,b) va_start((a))
#endif
#if defined(SIGSEGV) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) && defined(SA_SIGINFO) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
#define USE_SIGALTSTACK
#endif
/*****************/
/* configuration */
/*****************/
/* gcc ver. check */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 2
#if OPT_TOKEN_THREADED_CODE
#if OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#undef OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#endif
#endif
#else /* defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 2 */
/* disable threaded code options */
#if OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#undef OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#endif
#if OPT_TOKEN_THREADED_CODE
#undef OPT_TOKEN_THREADED_CODE
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __native_client__
#undef OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#endif
/* call threaded code */
#if OPT_CALL_THREADED_CODE
#if OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#undef OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE
#endif /* OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE */
#if OPT_STACK_CACHING
#undef OPT_STACK_CACHING
#endif /* OPT_STACK_CACHING */
#endif /* OPT_CALL_THREADED_CODE */
typedef unsigned long rb_num_t;
/* iseq data type */
struct iseq_compile_data_ensure_node_stack;
typedef struct rb_compile_option_struct rb_compile_option_t;
struct iseq_inline_cache_entry {
rb_serial_t ic_serial;
union {
size_t index;
VALUE value;
} ic_value;
};
union iseq_inline_storage_entry {
struct {
struct rb_thread_struct *running_thread;
VALUE value;
} once;
struct iseq_inline_cache_entry cache;
};
/* to avoid warning */
struct rb_thread_struct;
struct rb_control_frame_struct;
typedef struct rb_call_info_kw_arg_struct {
int keyword_len;
ID keywords[1];
} rb_call_info_kw_arg_t;
/* rb_call_info_t contains calling information including inline cache */
typedef struct rb_call_info_struct {
/* fixed at compile time */
ID mid;
unsigned int flag;
int orig_argc;
rb_iseq_t *blockiseq;
rb_call_info_kw_arg_t *kw_arg;
/* inline cache: keys */
rb_serial_t method_state;
rb_serial_t class_serial;
VALUE klass;
/* inline cache: values */
const rb_method_entry_t *me;
VALUE defined_class;
/* temporary values for method calling */
struct rb_block_struct *blockptr;
VALUE recv;
int argc;
union {
int opt_pc; /* used by iseq */
int index; /* used by ivar */
int missing_reason; /* used by method_missing */
int inc_sp; /* used by cfunc */
} aux;
VALUE (*call)(struct rb_thread_struct *th, struct rb_control_frame_struct *cfp, struct rb_call_info_struct *ci);
} rb_call_info_t;
#if 1
#define GetCoreDataFromValue(obj, type, ptr) do { \
(ptr) = (type*)DATA_PTR(obj); \
} while (0)
#else
#define GetCoreDataFromValue(obj, type, ptr) Data_Get_Struct((obj), type, (ptr))
#endif
#define GetISeqPtr(obj, ptr) \
GetCoreDataFromValue((obj), rb_iseq_t, (ptr))
typedef struct rb_iseq_location_struct {
const VALUE path;
const VALUE absolute_path;
const VALUE base_label;
const VALUE label;
VALUE first_lineno; /* TODO: may be unsigned short */
} rb_iseq_location_t;
struct rb_iseq_struct;
struct rb_iseq_struct {
/***************/
/* static data */
/***************/
enum iseq_type {
ISEQ_TYPE_TOP,
ISEQ_TYPE_METHOD,
ISEQ_TYPE_BLOCK,
ISEQ_TYPE_CLASS,
ISEQ_TYPE_RESCUE,
ISEQ_TYPE_ENSURE,
ISEQ_TYPE_EVAL,
ISEQ_TYPE_MAIN,
ISEQ_TYPE_DEFINED_GUARD
} type; /* instruction sequence type */
#if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) && (SIZEOF_VALUE > SIZEOF_INT)
char dummy[SIZEOF_VALUE - SIZEOF_INT]; /* [Bug #10037][ruby-core:63721] */
#endif
int stack_max; /* for stack overflow check */
rb_iseq_location_t location;
VALUE *iseq_encoded; /* encoded iseq (insn addr and operands) */
unsigned int iseq_size;
unsigned int line_info_size;
const VALUE mark_ary; /* Array: includes operands which should be GC marked */
const VALUE coverage; /* coverage array */
/* insn info, must be freed */
struct iseq_line_info_entry *line_info_table;
ID *local_table; /* must free */
int local_table_size;
/* sizeof(vars) + 1 */
int local_size;
union iseq_inline_storage_entry *is_entries;
int is_size;
int callinfo_size;
rb_call_info_t *callinfo_entries;
/**
* parameter information
*
* def m(a1, a2, ..., aM, # mandatory
* b1=(...), b2=(...), ..., bN=(...), # optional
* *c, # rest
* d1, d2, ..., dO, # post
* e1:(...), e2:(...), ..., eK:(...), # keyword
* **f, # keyword_rest
* &g) # block
* =>
*
* lead_num = M
* opt_num = N
* rest_start = M+N
* post_start = M+N+(*1)
* post_num = O
* keyword_num = K
* block_start = M+N+(*1)+O+K
* keyword_bits = M+N+(*1)+O+K+(&1)
* size = M+N+O+(*1)+K+(&1)+(**1) // parameter size.
*/
struct {
struct {
unsigned int has_lead : 1;
unsigned int has_opt : 1;
unsigned int has_rest : 1;
unsigned int has_post : 1;
unsigned int has_kw : 1;
unsigned int has_kwrest : 1;
unsigned int has_block : 1;
unsigned int ambiguous_param0 : 1; /* {|a|} */
} flags;
int size;
int lead_num;
int opt_num;
int rest_start;
int post_start;
int post_num;
int block_start;
VALUE *opt_table; /* (opt_num + 1) entries. */
/* opt_num and opt_table:
*
* def foo o1=e1, o2=e2, ..., oN=eN
* #=>
* # prologue code
* A1: e1
* A2: e2
* ...
* AN: eN
* AL: body
* opt_num = N
* opt_table = [A1, A2, ..., AN, AL]
*/
struct rb_iseq_param_keyword {
int num;
int required_num;
int bits_start;
int rest_start;
ID *table;
VALUE *default_values;
} *keyword;
} param;
/* catch table */
struct iseq_catch_table *catch_table;
/* for child iseq */
struct rb_iseq_struct *parent_iseq;
struct rb_iseq_struct *local_iseq;
/****************/
/* dynamic data */
/****************/
VALUE self;
const VALUE orig; /* non-NULL if its data have origin */
/* block inlining */
/*
* NODE *node;
* void *special_block_builder;
* void *cached_special_block_builder;
* VALUE cached_special_block;
*/
/* klass/module nest information stack (cref) */
NODE * const cref_stack;
const VALUE klass;
/* misc */
ID defined_method_id; /* for define_method */
rb_num_t flip_cnt;
/* used at compile time */
struct iseq_compile_data *compile_data;
/* original iseq, before encoding
* used for debug/dump (TODO: union with compile_data) */
VALUE *iseq;
};
enum ruby_special_exceptions {
ruby_error_reenter,
ruby_error_nomemory,
ruby_error_sysstack,
ruby_error_closed_stream,
ruby_special_error_count
};
enum ruby_basic_operators {
BOP_PLUS,
BOP_MINUS,
BOP_MULT,
BOP_DIV,
BOP_MOD,
BOP_EQ,
BOP_EQQ,
BOP_LT,
BOP_LE,
BOP_LTLT,
BOP_AREF,
BOP_ASET,
BOP_LENGTH,
BOP_SIZE,
BOP_EMPTY_P,
BOP_SUCC,
BOP_GT,
BOP_GE,
BOP_NOT,
BOP_NEQ,
BOP_MATCH,
BOP_FREEZE,
BOP_LAST_
};
#define GetVMPtr(obj, ptr) \
GetCoreDataFromValue((obj), rb_vm_t, (ptr))
#if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE
struct rb_objspace;
void rb_objspace_free(struct rb_objspace *);
#endif
typedef struct rb_hook_list_struct {
struct rb_event_hook_struct *hooks;
rb_event_flag_t events;
int need_clean;
} rb_hook_list_t;
typedef struct rb_vm_struct {
VALUE self;
rb_global_vm_lock_t gvl;
rb_nativethread_lock_t thread_destruct_lock;
struct rb_thread_struct *main_thread;
struct rb_thread_struct *running_thread;
struct list_head living_threads;
size_t living_thread_num;
VALUE thgroup_default;
int running;
int thread_abort_on_exception;
int trace_running;
volatile int sleeper;
/* object management */
VALUE mark_object_ary;
const VALUE special_exceptions[ruby_special_error_count];
/* load */
VALUE top_self;
VALUE load_path;
VALUE load_path_snapshot;
VALUE load_path_check_cache;
VALUE expanded_load_path;
VALUE loaded_features;
VALUE loaded_features_snapshot;
struct st_table *loaded_features_index;
struct st_table *loading_table;
/* signal */
struct {
VALUE cmd;
int safe;
} trap_list[RUBY_NSIG];
/* hook */
rb_hook_list_t event_hooks;
/* relation table of ensure - rollback for callcc */
struct st_table *ensure_rollback_table;
/* postponed_job */
struct rb_postponed_job_struct *postponed_job_buffer;
int postponed_job_index;
int src_encoding_index;
VALUE verbose, debug, orig_progname, progname;
VALUE coverages;
struct unlinked_method_entry_list_entry *unlinked_method_entry_list;
VALUE defined_module_hash;
#if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE
struct rb_objspace *objspace;
#endif
/*
* @shyouhei notes that this is not for storing normal Ruby
* objects so do *NOT* mark this when you GC.
*/
struct RArray at_exit;
VALUE *defined_strings;
st_table *frozen_strings;
/* params */
struct { /* size in byte */
size_t thread_vm_stack_size;
size_t thread_machine_stack_size;
size_t fiber_vm_stack_size;
size_t fiber_machine_stack_size;
} default_params;
short redefined_flag[BOP_LAST_];
} rb_vm_t;
/* default values */
#define RUBY_VM_SIZE_ALIGN 4096
#define RUBY_VM_THREAD_VM_STACK_SIZE ( 128 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 512 KB or 1024 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_THREAD_VM_STACK_SIZE_MIN ( 2 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 8 KB or 16 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_THREAD_MACHINE_STACK_SIZE ( 128 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 512 KB or 1024 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_THREAD_MACHINE_STACK_SIZE_MIN ( 16 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 64 KB or 128 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_FIBER_VM_STACK_SIZE ( 16 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 64 KB or 128 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_FIBER_VM_STACK_SIZE_MIN ( 2 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 8 KB or 16 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_FIBER_MACHINE_STACK_SIZE ( 64 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 256 KB or 512 KB */
#define RUBY_VM_FIBER_MACHINE_STACK_SIZE_MIN ( 16 * 1024 * sizeof(VALUE)) /* 64 KB or 128 KB */
/* optimize insn */
#define FIXNUM_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 0)
#define FLOAT_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 1)
#define STRING_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 2)
#define ARRAY_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 3)
#define HASH_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 4)
#define BIGNUM_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 5)
#define SYMBOL_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 6)
#define TIME_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 7)
#define REGEXP_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG (1 << 8)
#define BASIC_OP_UNREDEFINED_P(op, klass) (LIKELY((GET_VM()->redefined_flag[(op)]&(klass)) == 0))
#ifndef VM_DEBUG_BP_CHECK
#define VM_DEBUG_BP_CHECK 0
#endif
#ifndef VM_DEBUG_VERIFY_METHOD_CACHE
#define VM_DEBUG_VERIFY_METHOD_CACHE 0
#endif
typedef struct rb_control_frame_struct {
VALUE *pc; /* cfp[0] */
VALUE *sp; /* cfp[1] */
rb_iseq_t *iseq; /* cfp[2] */
VALUE flag; /* cfp[3] */
VALUE self; /* cfp[4] / block[0] */
VALUE klass; /* cfp[5] / block[1] */
VALUE *ep; /* cfp[6] / block[2] */
rb_iseq_t *block_iseq; /* cfp[7] / block[3] */
VALUE proc; /* cfp[8] / block[4] */
const rb_method_entry_t *me;/* cfp[9] */
#if VM_DEBUG_BP_CHECK
VALUE *bp_check; /* cfp[10] */
#endif
} rb_control_frame_t;
typedef struct rb_block_struct {
VALUE self; /* share with method frame if it's only block */
VALUE klass; /* share with method frame if it's only block */
VALUE *ep; /* share with method frame if it's only block */
rb_iseq_t *iseq;
VALUE proc;
} rb_block_t;
extern const rb_data_type_t ruby_threadptr_data_type;
#define GetThreadPtr(obj, ptr) \
TypedData_Get_Struct((obj), rb_thread_t, &ruby_threadptr_data_type, (ptr))
enum rb_thread_status {
THREAD_RUNNABLE,
THREAD_STOPPED,
THREAD_STOPPED_FOREVER,
THREAD_KILLED
};
typedef RUBY_JMP_BUF rb_jmpbuf_t;
/*
the members which are written in TH_PUSH_TAG() should be placed at
the beginning and the end, so that entire region is accessible.
*/
struct rb_vm_tag {
VALUE tag;
VALUE retval;
rb_jmpbuf_t buf;
struct rb_vm_tag *prev;
};
struct rb_vm_protect_tag {
struct rb_vm_protect_tag *prev;
};
struct rb_unblock_callback {
rb_unblock_function_t *func;
void *arg;
};
struct rb_mutex_struct;
struct rb_thread_struct;
typedef struct rb_thread_list_struct{
struct rb_thread_list_struct *next;
struct rb_thread_struct *th;
} rb_thread_list_t;
typedef struct rb_ensure_entry {
VALUE marker;
VALUE (*e_proc)(ANYARGS);
VALUE data2;
} rb_ensure_entry_t;
typedef struct rb_ensure_list {
struct rb_ensure_list *next;
struct rb_ensure_entry entry;
} rb_ensure_list_t;
typedef char rb_thread_id_string_t[sizeof(rb_nativethread_id_t) * 2 + 3];
typedef struct rb_fiber_struct rb_fiber_t;
typedef struct rb_thread_struct {
struct list_node vmlt_node;
VALUE self;
rb_vm_t *vm;
/* execution information */
VALUE *stack; /* must free, must mark */
size_t stack_size; /* size in word (byte size / sizeof(VALUE)) */
rb_control_frame_t *cfp;
int safe_level;
int raised_flag;
VALUE last_status; /* $? */
/* passing state */
int state;
int waiting_fd;
/* for rb_iterate */
const rb_block_t *passed_block;
/* for bmethod */
const rb_method_entry_t *passed_bmethod_me;
/* for cfunc */
rb_call_info_t *passed_ci;
/* for load(true) */
VALUE top_self;
VALUE top_wrapper;
/* eval env */
rb_block_t *base_block;
VALUE *root_lep;
VALUE root_svar;
/* thread control */
rb_nativethread_id_t thread_id;
#ifdef NON_SCALAR_THREAD_ID
rb_thread_id_string_t thread_id_string;
#endif
enum rb_thread_status status;
int to_kill;
int priority;
int mark_stack_len;
native_thread_data_t native_thread_data;
void *blocking_region_buffer;
VALUE thgroup;
VALUE value;
/* temporary place of errinfo */
VALUE errinfo;
/* temporary place of retval on OPT_CALL_THREADED_CODE */
#if OPT_CALL_THREADED_CODE
VALUE retval;
#endif
/* async errinfo queue */
VALUE pending_interrupt_queue;
VALUE pending_interrupt_mask_stack;
int pending_interrupt_queue_checked;
rb_atomic_t interrupt_flag;
unsigned long interrupt_mask;
rb_nativethread_lock_t interrupt_lock;
rb_nativethread_cond_t interrupt_cond;
struct rb_unblock_callback unblock;
VALUE locking_mutex;
struct rb_mutex_struct *keeping_mutexes;
struct rb_vm_tag *tag;
struct rb_vm_protect_tag *protect_tag;
/*! Thread-local state of evaluation context.
*
* If negative, this thread is evaluating the main program.
* If positive, this thread is evaluating a program under Kernel::eval
* family.
*/
int parse_in_eval;
/*! Thread-local state of compiling context.
*
* If non-zero, the parser does not automatically print error messages to
* stderr. */
int mild_compile_error;
/* storage */
st_table *local_storage;
VALUE local_storage_recursive_hash;
VALUE local_storage_recursive_hash_for_trace;
rb_thread_list_t *join_list;
VALUE first_proc;
VALUE first_args;
VALUE (*first_func)(ANYARGS);
/* for GC */
struct {
VALUE *stack_start;
VALUE *stack_end;
size_t stack_maxsize;
#ifdef __ia64
VALUE *register_stack_start;
VALUE *register_stack_end;
size_t register_stack_maxsize;
#endif
jmp_buf regs;
} machine;
/* statistics data for profiler */
VALUE stat_insn_usage;
/* tracer */
rb_hook_list_t event_hooks;
struct rb_trace_arg_struct *trace_arg; /* trace information */
/* fiber */
rb_fiber_t *fiber;
rb_fiber_t *root_fiber;
rb_jmpbuf_t root_jmpbuf;
/* ensure & callcc */
rb_ensure_list_t *ensure_list;
/* misc */
int method_missing_reason;
int abort_on_exception;
#ifdef USE_SIGALTSTACK
void *altstack;
#endif
unsigned long running_time_us;
} rb_thread_t;
typedef enum {
VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE_CLASS = 0x00,
VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE_SINGLETON_CLASS = 0x01,
VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE_MODULE = 0x02,
/* 0x03..0x06 is reserved */
VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE_MASK = 0x07
} rb_vm_defineclass_type_t;
#define VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE(x) ((rb_vm_defineclass_type_t)(x) & VM_DEFINECLASS_TYPE_MASK)
#define VM_DEFINECLASS_FLAG_SCOPED 0x08
#define VM_DEFINECLASS_FLAG_HAS_SUPERCLASS 0x10
#define VM_DEFINECLASS_SCOPED_P(x) ((x) & VM_DEFINECLASS_FLAG_SCOPED)
#define VM_DEFINECLASS_HAS_SUPERCLASS_P(x) \
((x) & VM_DEFINECLASS_FLAG_HAS_SUPERCLASS)
/* iseq.c */
RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN
/* node -> iseq */
VALUE rb_iseq_new(NODE*, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, enum iseq_type);
VALUE rb_iseq_new_top(NODE *node, VALUE name, VALUE path, VALUE absolute_path, VALUE parent);
VALUE rb_iseq_new_main(NODE *node, VALUE path, VALUE absolute_path);
VALUE rb_iseq_new_with_bopt(NODE*, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, enum iseq_type, VALUE);
VALUE rb_iseq_new_with_opt(NODE*, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE, enum iseq_type, const rb_compile_option_t*);
/* src -> iseq */
VALUE rb_iseq_compile(VALUE src, VALUE file, VALUE line);
VALUE rb_iseq_compile_on_base(VALUE src, VALUE file, VALUE line, rb_block_t *base_block);
VALUE rb_iseq_compile_with_option(VALUE src, VALUE file, VALUE absolute_path, VALUE line, rb_block_t *base_block, VALUE opt);
VALUE rb_iseq_disasm(VALUE self);
int rb_iseq_disasm_insn(VALUE str, const VALUE *iseqval, size_t pos, const rb_iseq_t *iseq, VALUE child);
const char *ruby_node_name(int node);
RUBY_EXTERN VALUE rb_cISeq;
RUBY_EXTERN VALUE rb_cRubyVM;
RUBY_EXTERN VALUE rb_cEnv;
RUBY_EXTERN VALUE rb_mRubyVMFrozenCore;
RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
#define GetProcPtr(obj, ptr) \
GetCoreDataFromValue((obj), rb_proc_t, (ptr))
typedef struct {
rb_block_t block;
VALUE envval; /* for GC mark */
VALUE blockprocval;
int8_t safe_level; /* 0..3 */
int8_t is_from_method; /* bool */
int8_t is_lambda; /* bool */
} rb_proc_t;
#define GetEnvPtr(obj, ptr) \
GetCoreDataFromValue((obj), rb_env_t, (ptr))
typedef struct {
int env_size;
int local_size;
VALUE prev_envval; /* for GC mark */
rb_block_t block;
VALUE env[1]; /* flexible array */
} rb_env_t;
extern const rb_data_type_t ruby_binding_data_type;
#define GetBindingPtr(obj, ptr) \
GetCoreDataFromValue((obj), rb_binding_t, (ptr))
typedef struct {
VALUE env;
VALUE path;
VALUE blockprocval; /* for GC mark */
unsigned short first_lineno;
} rb_binding_t;
/* used by compile time and send insn */
enum vm_check_match_type {
VM_CHECKMATCH_TYPE_WHEN = 1,
VM_CHECKMATCH_TYPE_CASE = 2,
VM_CHECKMATCH_TYPE_RESCUE = 3
};
#define VM_CHECKMATCH_TYPE_MASK 0x03
#define VM_CHECKMATCH_ARRAY 0x04
#define VM_CALL_ARGS_SPLAT (0x01 << 1) /* m(*args) */
#define VM_CALL_ARGS_BLOCKARG (0x01 << 2) /* m(&block) */
#define VM_CALL_FCALL (0x01 << 3) /* m(...) */
#define VM_CALL_VCALL (0x01 << 4) /* m */
#define VM_CALL_TAILCALL (0x01 << 5) /* located at tail position */
#define VM_CALL_SUPER (0x01 << 6) /* super */
#define VM_CALL_OPT_SEND (0x01 << 7) /* internal flag */
#define VM_CALL_ARGS_SIMPLE (0x01 << 8) /* (ci->flag & (SPLAT|BLOCKARG)) && ci->blockiseq == NULL && ci->kw_arg == NULL */
enum vm_special_object_type {
VM_SPECIAL_OBJECT_VMCORE = 1,
VM_SPECIAL_OBJECT_CBASE,
VM_SPECIAL_OBJECT_CONST_BASE
};
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_METHOD 0x11
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_BLOCK 0x21
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CLASS 0x31
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_TOP 0x41
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CFUNC 0x61
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_PROC 0x71
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_IFUNC 0x81
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_EVAL 0x91
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_LAMBDA 0xa1
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_RESCUE 0xb1
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_MASK_BITS 8
#define VM_FRAME_MAGIC_MASK (~(~(VALUE)0<<VM_FRAME_MAGIC_MASK_BITS))
#define VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp) ((cfp)->flag & VM_FRAME_MAGIC_MASK)
/* other frame flag */
#define VM_FRAME_FLAG_PASSED 0x0100
#define VM_FRAME_FLAG_FINISH 0x0200
#define VM_FRAME_FLAG_BMETHOD 0x0400
#define VM_FRAME_TYPE_FINISH_P(cfp) (((cfp)->flag & VM_FRAME_FLAG_FINISH) != 0)
#define VM_FRAME_TYPE_BMETHOD_P(cfp) (((cfp)->flag & VM_FRAME_FLAG_BMETHOD) != 0)
#define RUBYVM_CFUNC_FRAME_P(cfp) \
(VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp) == VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CFUNC)
/* inline cache */
typedef struct iseq_inline_cache_entry *IC;
typedef rb_call_info_t *CALL_INFO;
void rb_vm_change_state(void);
typedef VALUE CDHASH;
#ifndef FUNC_FASTCALL
#define FUNC_FASTCALL(x) x
#endif
typedef rb_control_frame_t *
(FUNC_FASTCALL(*rb_insn_func_t))(rb_thread_t *, rb_control_frame_t *);
#define GC_GUARDED_PTR(p) ((VALUE)((VALUE)(p) | 0x01))
#define GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(p) ((void *)(((VALUE)(p)) & ~0x03))
#define GC_GUARDED_PTR_P(p) (((VALUE)(p)) & 0x01)
/*
* block frame:
* ep[ 0]: prev frame
* ep[-1]: CREF (for *_eval)
*
* method frame:
* ep[ 0]: block pointer (ptr | VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_FLAG)
*/
#define VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_FLAG 0x02
#define VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR(v) (GC_GUARDED_PTR(v) | VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_FLAG)
#define VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_P(v) ((v) & VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_FLAG)
#define VM_ENVVAL_PREV_EP_PTR(v) ((VALUE)GC_GUARDED_PTR(v))
#define VM_ENVVAL_PREV_EP_PTR_P(v) (!(VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_P(v)))
#define VM_EP_PREV_EP(ep) ((VALUE *)GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF((ep)[0]))
#define VM_EP_BLOCK_PTR(ep) ((rb_block_t *)GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF((ep)[0]))
#define VM_EP_LEP_P(ep) VM_ENVVAL_BLOCK_PTR_P((ep)[0])
VALUE *rb_vm_ep_local_ep(VALUE *ep);
rb_block_t *rb_vm_control_frame_block_ptr(rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
#define RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp) ((cfp)+1)
#define RUBY_VM_NEXT_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp) ((cfp)-1)
#define RUBY_VM_END_CONTROL_FRAME(th) \
((rb_control_frame_t *)((th)->stack + (th)->stack_size))
#define RUBY_VM_VALID_CONTROL_FRAME_P(cfp, ecfp) \
((void *)(ecfp) > (void *)(cfp))
#define RUBY_VM_CONTROL_FRAME_STACK_OVERFLOW_P(th, cfp) \
(!RUBY_VM_VALID_CONTROL_FRAME_P((cfp), RUBY_VM_END_CONTROL_FRAME(th)))
#define RUBY_VM_IFUNC_P(ptr) (BUILTIN_TYPE(ptr) == T_NODE)
#define RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(ptr) \
((ptr) && !RUBY_VM_IFUNC_P(ptr))
#define RUBY_VM_GET_BLOCK_PTR_IN_CFP(cfp) ((rb_block_t *)(&(cfp)->self))
#define RUBY_VM_GET_CFP_FROM_BLOCK_PTR(b) \
((rb_control_frame_t *)((VALUE *)(b) - 4))
/* magic number `4' is depend on rb_control_frame_t layout. */
/* VM related object allocate functions */
VALUE rb_thread_alloc(VALUE klass);
VALUE rb_proc_wrap(VALUE klass, rb_proc_t *); /* may use with rb_proc_alloc */
VALUE rb_binding_alloc(VALUE klass);
/* for debug */
extern void rb_vmdebug_stack_dump_raw(rb_thread_t *, rb_control_frame_t *);
extern void rb_vmdebug_debug_print_pre(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp, VALUE *_pc);
extern void rb_vmdebug_debug_print_post(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
#define SDR() rb_vmdebug_stack_dump_raw(GET_THREAD(), GET_THREAD()->cfp)
#define SDR2(cfp) rb_vmdebug_stack_dump_raw(GET_THREAD(), (cfp))
void rb_vm_bugreport(const void *);
NORETURN(void rb_bug_context(const void *, const char *fmt, ...));
/* functions about thread/vm execution */
RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN
VALUE rb_iseq_eval(VALUE iseqval);
VALUE rb_iseq_eval_main(VALUE iseqval);
RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
int rb_thread_method_id_and_class(rb_thread_t *th, ID *idp, VALUE *klassp);
VALUE rb_vm_invoke_proc(rb_thread_t *th, rb_proc_t *proc,
int argc, const VALUE *argv, const rb_block_t *blockptr);
VALUE rb_vm_make_proc_lambda(rb_thread_t *th, const rb_block_t *block, VALUE klass, int8_t is_lambda);
VALUE rb_vm_make_proc(rb_thread_t *th, const rb_block_t *block, VALUE klass);
VALUE rb_vm_make_binding(rb_thread_t *th, const rb_control_frame_t *src_cfp);
VALUE rb_vm_make_env_object(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
VALUE rb_vm_env_local_variables(VALUE envval);
VALUE *rb_binding_add_dynavars(rb_binding_t *bind, int dyncount, const ID *dynvars);
void rb_vm_inc_const_missing_count(void);
void rb_vm_gvl_destroy(rb_vm_t *vm);
VALUE rb_vm_call(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE recv, VALUE id, int argc,
const VALUE *argv, const rb_method_entry_t *me,
VALUE defined_class);
void rb_unlink_method_entry(rb_method_entry_t *me);
void rb_gc_mark_unlinked_live_method_entries(void *pvm);
void rb_thread_start_timer_thread(void);
void rb_thread_stop_timer_thread(int);
void rb_thread_reset_timer_thread(void);
void rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread(void);
static inline void
rb_vm_living_threads_init(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
list_head_init(&vm->living_threads);
vm->living_thread_num = 0;
}
static inline void
rb_vm_living_threads_insert(rb_vm_t *vm, rb_thread_t *th)
{
list_add_tail(&vm->living_threads, &th->vmlt_node);
vm->living_thread_num++;
}
static inline void
rb_vm_living_threads_remove(rb_vm_t *vm, rb_thread_t *th)
{
list_del(&th->vmlt_node);
vm->living_thread_num--;
}
int ruby_thread_has_gvl_p(void);
typedef int rb_backtrace_iter_func(void *, VALUE, int, VALUE);
rb_control_frame_t *rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(const rb_thread_t *th, const rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
rb_control_frame_t *rb_vm_get_binding_creatable_next_cfp(const rb_thread_t *th, const rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
int rb_vm_get_sourceline(const rb_control_frame_t *);
VALUE rb_name_err_mesg_new(VALUE obj, VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method);
void rb_vm_stack_to_heap(rb_thread_t *th);
void ruby_thread_init_stack(rb_thread_t *th);
int rb_vm_control_frame_id_and_class(const rb_control_frame_t *cfp, ID *idp, VALUE *klassp);
void rb_vm_rewind_cfp(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp);
void rb_vm_register_special_exception(enum ruby_special_exceptions sp, VALUE exception_class, const char *mesg);