给你一个整数数组 nums
,其中可能包含重复元素,请你返回该数组所有可能的子集(幂集)。
解集 不能 包含重复的子集。返回的解集中,子集可以按 任意顺序 排列。
示例 1:
输入:nums = [1,2,2] 输出:[[],[1],[1,2],[1,2,2],[2],[2,2]]
示例 2:
输入:nums = [0] 输出:[[],[0]]
提示:
1 <= nums.length <= 10
-10 <= nums[i] <= 10
class Solution:
def subsetsWithDup(self, nums: List[int]) -> List[List[int]]:
def dfs(u, t):
ans.append(t[:])
for i in range(u, len(nums)):
if i != u and nums[i] == nums[i - 1]:
continue
t.append(nums[i])
dfs(i + 1, t)
t.pop()
ans = []
nums.sort()
dfs(0, [])
return ans
class Solution {
private List<List<Integer>> ans;
private int[] nums;
public List<List<Integer>> subsetsWithDup(int[] nums) {
ans = new ArrayList<>();
Arrays.sort(nums);
this.nums = nums;
dfs(0, new ArrayList<>());
return ans;
}
private void dfs(int u, List<Integer> t) {
ans.add(new ArrayList<>(t));
for (int i = u; i < nums.length; ++i) {
if (i != u && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) {
continue;
}
t.add(nums[i]);
dfs(i + 1, t);
t.remove(t.size() - 1);
}
}
}
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> subsetsWithDup(vector<int>& nums) {
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
vector<vector<int>> ans;
vector<int> t;
dfs(0, t, nums, ans);
return ans;
}
void dfs(int u, vector<int>& t, vector<int>& nums, vector<vector<int>>& ans) {
ans.push_back(t);
for (int i = u; i < nums.size(); ++i)
{
if (i != u && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) continue;
t.push_back(nums[i]);
dfs(i + 1, t, nums, ans);
t.pop_back();
}
}
};
func subsetsWithDup(nums []int) [][]int {
sort.Ints(nums)
var ans [][]int
var dfs func(u int, t []int)
dfs = func(u int, t []int) {
ans = append(ans, append([]int(nil), t...))
for i := u; i < len(nums); i++ {
if i != u && nums[i] == nums[i-1] {
continue
}
t = append(t, nums[i])
dfs(i+1, t)
t = t[:len(t)-1]
}
}
var t []int
dfs(0, t)
return ans
}